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3 | 3 | | LCO No. 4832 1 of 3 |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | General Assembly Raised Bill No. 6983 |
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6 | 6 | | January Session, 2025 |
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7 | 7 | | LCO No. 4832 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | Referred to Committee on JUDICIARY |
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11 | 11 | | |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | Introduced by: |
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14 | 14 | | (JUD) |
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15 | 15 | | |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | AN ACT CONCERNING POST -CONVICTION DNA TESTING. |
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20 | 20 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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21 | 21 | | Assembly convened: |
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22 | 22 | | |
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23 | 23 | | Section 1. Section 54-102kk of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 |
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24 | 24 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 2 |
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25 | 25 | | (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law governing 3 |
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26 | 26 | | postconviction relief, any person who was convicted of a crime and 4 |
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27 | 27 | | sentenced to incarceration may [, at any time during the term of such 5 |
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28 | 28 | | incarceration,] file a petition with the sentencing court requesting the 6 |
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29 | 29 | | DNA testing of any evidence that is in the possession or control of the 7 |
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30 | 30 | | Division of Criminal Justice, any law enforcement agency, any 8 |
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31 | 31 | | laboratory or the Superior Court. The petitioner shall state under 9 |
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32 | 32 | | penalties of perjury that the requested testing is related to the 10 |
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33 | 33 | | investigation or prosecution that resulted in the petitioner's conviction 11 |
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34 | 34 | | and that the evidence sought to be tested contains biological evidence. 12 |
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35 | 35 | | (b) After notice to the prosecutorial official and a hearing, the court 13 |
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36 | 36 | | shall order DNA testing if it finds that: 14 |
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37 | 37 | | (1) A reasonable probability exists that the petitioner would not have 15 |
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38 | 38 | | Raised Bill No. 6983 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | |
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41 | 41 | | |
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42 | 42 | | LCO No. 4832 2 of 3 |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | been prosecuted or convicted if exculpatory results had been obtained 16 |
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45 | 45 | | through DNA testing; 17 |
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46 | 46 | | (2) The evidence is still in existence and is capable of being subjected 18 |
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47 | 47 | | to DNA testing; 19 |
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48 | 48 | | (3) The evidence, or a specific portion of the evidence identified by 20 |
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49 | 49 | | the petitioner, was never previously subjected to DNA testing, or the 21 |
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50 | 50 | | testing requested by the petitioner may resolve an issue that was never 22 |
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51 | 51 | | previously resolved by previous testing; and 23 |
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52 | 52 | | (4) The petition before the Superior Court was filed in order to 24 |
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53 | 53 | | demonstrate the petitioner's innocence and not to delay the 25 |
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54 | 54 | | administration of justice. 26 |
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55 | 55 | | (c) After notice to the prosecutorial official and a hearing, the court 27 |
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56 | 56 | | may order DNA testing if it finds that: 28 |
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57 | 57 | | (1) A reasonable probability exists that the requested testing will 29 |
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58 | 58 | | produce DNA results which would have altered the verdict or reduced 30 |
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59 | 59 | | the petitioner's sentence if the results had been available at the prior 31 |
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60 | 60 | | proceedings leading to the judgment of conviction; 32 |
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61 | 61 | | (2) The evidence is still in existence and is capable of being subjected 33 |
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62 | 62 | | to DNA testing; 34 |
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63 | 63 | | (3) The evidence, or a specific portion of the evidence identified by 35 |
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64 | 64 | | the petitioner, was never previously subjected to DNA testing, or the 36 |
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65 | 65 | | testing requested by the petitioner may resolve an issue that was never 37 |
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66 | 66 | | previously resolved by previous testing; and 38 |
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67 | 67 | | (4) The petition before the Superior Court was filed in order to 39 |
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68 | 68 | | demonstrate the petitioner's innocence and not to delay the 40 |
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69 | 69 | | administration of justice. 41 |
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70 | 70 | | (d) The costs of DNA testing ordered pursuant to this section shall be 42 |
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71 | 71 | | borne by the state or the petitioner, as the court may order in the 43 |
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72 | 72 | | Raised Bill No. 6983 |
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74 | 74 | | |
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75 | 75 | | |
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76 | 76 | | LCO No. 4832 3 of 3 |
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77 | 77 | | |
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78 | 78 | | interests of justice, except that DNA testing shall not be denied because 44 |
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79 | 79 | | of the inability of the petitioner to pay the costs of such testing. 45 |
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80 | 80 | | (e) In a proceeding under this section, the petitioner shall have the 46 |
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81 | 81 | | right to be represented by counsel and, if the petitioner is indigent, the 47 |
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82 | 82 | | court shall appoint counsel for the petitioner in accordance with section 48 |
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83 | 83 | | 51-296. 49 |
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84 | 84 | | (f) An order of the court denying the petitioner's request for DNA 50 |
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85 | 85 | | testing of any evidence that is in the possession or control of the Division 51 |
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86 | 86 | | of Criminal Justice, any law enforcement agency, any laboratory or the 52 |
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87 | 87 | | Superior Court shall be a final judgment for purposes of an appeal. 53 |
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88 | 88 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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89 | 89 | | sections: |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | Section 1 October 1, 2025 54-102kk |
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92 | 92 | | |
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93 | 93 | | Statement of Purpose: |
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94 | 94 | | To (1) eliminate the requirement that a petition for post-conviction DNA |
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95 | 95 | | testing be made at any time during the term of the petitioner's |
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96 | 96 | | incarceration, and (2) set forth that the denial of such petition is a final |
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97 | 97 | | judgment for purposes of an appeal. |
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98 | 98 | | |
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99 | 99 | | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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100 | 100 | | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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101 | 101 | | underlined.] |
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102 | 102 | | |
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