15 | 16 | | |
---|
16 | 17 | | |
---|
17 | 18 | | |
---|
18 | 19 | | AN ACT CONCERNING THE OFFICE OF HEALTH STRATEGY'S |
---|
19 | 20 | | RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING THE CERTIFICATE OF NEED |
---|
20 | 21 | | PROGRAM. |
---|
21 | 22 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
---|
22 | 23 | | Assembly convened: |
---|
23 | 24 | | |
---|
24 | 25 | | Section 1. Section 19a-643 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 |
---|
25 | 26 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 2 |
---|
26 | 27 | | (a) The Office of Health Strategy shall adopt regulations, in 3 |
---|
27 | 28 | | accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, to carry out the provisions 4 |
---|
28 | 29 | | of sections 19a-630 to 19a-639e, inclusive, as amended by this act, and 5 |
---|
29 | 30 | | sections 19a-644 and 19a-645 concerning the submission of data by 6 |
---|
30 | 31 | | health care facilities and institutions, including data on dealings 7 |
---|
31 | 32 | | between health care facilities and institutions and their affiliates, and, 8 |
---|
32 | 33 | | with regard to requests or proposals pursuant to sections 19a-638 to 19a-9 |
---|
33 | 34 | | 639e, inclusive, as amended by this act, by state health care facilities and 10 |
---|
34 | 35 | | institutions, the ongoing inspections by the unit of operating budgets 11 |
---|
35 | 36 | | that have been approved by the health care facilities and institutions, 12 |
---|
36 | 37 | | standard reporting forms and standard accounting procedures to be 13 |
---|
41 | 44 | | |
---|
42 | 45 | | of line items in the approved operating budgets of the health care 15 |
---|
43 | 46 | | facilities and institutions, except that any health care facility or 16 |
---|
44 | 47 | | institution may transfer any amounts among items in its operating 17 |
---|
45 | 48 | | budget. All such transfers shall be reported to the unit not later than 18 |
---|
46 | 49 | | thirty days after the transfer or transfers. 19 |
---|
47 | 50 | | (b) The [Office] Commissioner of Health Strategy may adopt such 20 |
---|
48 | 51 | | regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, as are 21 |
---|
49 | 52 | | necessary to implement this chapter. The commissioner may implement 22 |
---|
50 | 53 | | policies and procedures necessary to administer the provisions of this 23 |
---|
51 | 54 | | section while in the process of adopting such policies and procedures as 24 |
---|
52 | 55 | | regulations, provided the commissioner holds a public hearing on such 25 |
---|
53 | 56 | | policies and procedures not less than thirty days before implementing 26 |
---|
54 | 57 | | such policies and procedures and publishes notice of intention to adopt 27 |
---|
55 | 58 | | regulations on the Office of Health Strategy's Internet web site and the 28 |
---|
56 | 59 | | eRegulations System not later than twenty days after implementing 29 |
---|
57 | 60 | | such policies and procedures. Policies and procedures implemented 30 |
---|
58 | 61 | | pursuant to this subsection shall be valid until the time final regulations 31 |
---|
59 | 62 | | are adopted in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54. 32 |
---|
60 | 63 | | Sec. 2. Subdivision (15) of section 19a-630 of the general statutes is 33 |
---|
61 | 64 | | repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 34 |
---|
62 | 65 | | passage): 35 |
---|
63 | 66 | | (15) "Termination of services" means the cessation of any services for 36 |
---|
64 | 67 | | (A) a [period] combined total of greater than one hundred eighty days 37 |
---|
65 | 68 | | within any consecutive two-year period, or (B) a period of thirty 38 |
---|
66 | 69 | | consecutive days or more. 39 |
---|
67 | 70 | | Sec. 3. Subdivision (11) of subsection (a) of section 19a-638 of the 40 |
---|
68 | 71 | | general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 41 |
---|
69 | 72 | | thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 42 |
---|
70 | 73 | | (11) The acquisition of a proton radiotherapy machine or nonhospital 43 |
---|
71 | 74 | | based linear [accelerators] accelerator, except a certificate of need issued 44 |
---|
72 | 75 | | by the unit shall not be required where such machine or accelerator is a 45 |
---|
78 | 83 | | acquired through certificate of need approval or a certificate of need 47 |
---|
79 | 84 | | determination; 48 |
---|
80 | 85 | | Sec. 4. Subsection (d) of section 19a-639 of the general statutes is 49 |
---|
81 | 86 | | repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 50 |
---|
82 | 87 | | 2025): 51 |
---|
83 | 88 | | (d) (1) For purposes of this subsection and subsection (e) of this 52 |
---|
84 | 89 | | section: 53 |
---|
85 | 90 | | (A) "Affected community" means a municipality where a hospital is 54 |
---|
86 | 91 | | physically located or a municipality whose inhabitants are regularly 55 |
---|
87 | 92 | | served by a hospital; 56 |
---|
88 | 93 | | (B) "Hospital" has the same meaning as provided in section 19a-490; 57 |
---|
89 | 94 | | (C) "New hospital" means a hospital as it exists after the approval of 58 |
---|
90 | 95 | | an agreement pursuant to section 19a-486b or a certificate of need 59 |
---|
91 | 96 | | application for a transfer of ownership of a hospital; 60 |
---|
92 | 97 | | (D) "Purchaser" means a person who is acquiring, or has acquired, 61 |
---|
93 | 98 | | any assets of a hospital through a transfer of ownership of a hospital; 62 |
---|
94 | 99 | | (E) "Transacting party" means a purchaser and any person who is a 63 |
---|
95 | 100 | | party to a proposed agreement for transfer of ownership of a hospital; 64 |
---|
96 | 101 | | (F) "Transfer" means to sell, transfer, lease, exchange, option, convey, 65 |
---|
97 | 102 | | give or otherwise dispose of or transfer control over, including, but not 66 |
---|
98 | 103 | | limited to, transfer by way of merger or joint venture not in the ordinary 67 |
---|
99 | 104 | | course of business; and 68 |
---|
100 | 105 | | (G) "Transfer of ownership of a hospital" means a transfer that 69 |
---|
101 | 106 | | impacts or changes the governance or controlling body of a hospital, 70 |
---|
102 | 107 | | including, but not limited to, all affiliations, mergers or any sale or 71 |
---|
103 | 108 | | transfer of net assets of a hospital and for which a certificate of need 72 |
---|
104 | 109 | | application or a certificate of need determination letter is filed on or after 73 |
---|
110 | 117 | | (2) In any deliberations involving a certificate of need application 75 |
---|
111 | 118 | | filed pursuant to section 19a-638, as amended by this act, that involves 76 |
---|
112 | 119 | | the transfer of ownership of a hospital, the unit shall, in addition to the 77 |
---|
113 | 120 | | guidelines and principles set forth in subsection (a) of this section and 78 |
---|
114 | 121 | | those prescribed through regulation pursuant to subsection (c) of this 79 |
---|
115 | 122 | | section, take into consideration and make written findings concerning 80 |
---|
116 | 123 | | each of the following guidelines and principles: 81 |
---|
117 | 124 | | (A) Whether the applicant fairly considered alternative proposals or 82 |
---|
118 | 125 | | offers in light of the purpose of maintaining health care provider 83 |
---|
119 | 126 | | diversity and consumer choice in the health care market and access to 84 |
---|
120 | 127 | | affordable quality health care for the affected community; and 85 |
---|
121 | 128 | | (B) Whether the plan submitted pursuant to section 19a-639a, as 86 |
---|
122 | 129 | | amended by this act, demonstrates, in a manner consistent with this 87 |
---|
123 | 130 | | chapter, how health care services will be provided by the new hospital 88 |
---|
124 | 131 | | for the first three years following the transfer of ownership of the 89 |
---|
125 | 132 | | hospital, including any consolidation, reduction, elimination or 90 |
---|
126 | 133 | | expansion of existing services or introduction of new services. 91 |
---|
127 | 134 | | (3) The unit shall deny any certificate of need application involving a 92 |
---|
128 | 135 | | transfer of ownership of a hospital unless the commissioner finds that 93 |
---|
129 | 136 | | the affected community will be assured of continued access to high 94 |
---|
130 | 137 | | quality and affordable health care after accounting for any proposed 95 |
---|
131 | 138 | | change impacting hospital staffing. 96 |
---|
132 | 139 | | (4) The unit may deny any certificate of need application involving a 97 |
---|
133 | 140 | | transfer of ownership of a hospital subject to a cost and market impact 98 |
---|
134 | 141 | | review pursuant to section 19a-639f, as amended by this act, if the 99 |
---|
135 | 142 | | commissioner finds that (A) the affected community will not be assured 100 |
---|
136 | 143 | | of continued access to high quality and affordable health care after 101 |
---|
137 | 144 | | accounting for any consolidation in the hospital and health care market 102 |
---|
138 | 145 | | that may lessen health care provider diversity, consumer choice and 103 |
---|
139 | 146 | | access to care, and (B) any likely increases in the prices for health care 104 |
---|
146 | 155 | | (5) The unit may place any conditions on the approval of a certificate 107 |
---|
147 | 156 | | of need application involving a transfer of ownership of a hospital 108 |
---|
148 | 157 | | consistent with the provisions of this chapter. Before placing any such 109 |
---|
149 | 158 | | conditions, the unit shall weigh the value of such conditions in 110 |
---|
150 | 159 | | promoting the purposes of this chapter against the individual and 111 |
---|
151 | 160 | | cumulative burden of such conditions on the transacting parties and the 112 |
---|
152 | 161 | | new hospital. For each condition imposed, the unit shall include a 113 |
---|
153 | 162 | | concise statement of the legal and factual basis for such condition and 114 |
---|
154 | 163 | | the provision or provisions of this chapter that it is intended to promote. 115 |
---|
155 | 164 | | Each condition shall be reasonably tailored in time and scope. The 116 |
---|
156 | 165 | | transacting parties or the new hospital shall have the right to make a 117 |
---|
157 | 166 | | request to the unit for an amendment to, or relief from, any condition 118 |
---|
158 | 167 | | based on changed circumstances, hardship or for other good cause. 119 |
---|
159 | 168 | | (6) In any deliberations involving a certificate of need application 120 |
---|
160 | 169 | | filed pursuant to section 19a-638, as amended by this act, that involves 121 |
---|
161 | 170 | | the transfer of ownership of a hospital and is subject to a cost and market 122 |
---|
162 | 171 | | impact review, the unit may consider the preliminary report, response 123 |
---|
163 | 172 | | to the preliminary report, final report and any written comments from 124 |
---|
164 | 173 | | the parties regarding the reports issued or submitted as part of the 125 |
---|
165 | 174 | | review. 126 |
---|
166 | 175 | | Sec. 5. Section 19a-639a of the general statutes is amended by adding 127 |
---|
167 | 176 | | subsection (i) as follows (Effective July 1, 2025): 128 |
---|
168 | 177 | | (NEW) (i) (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the unit 129 |
---|
169 | 178 | | may develop and implement an expedited certificate of need review 130 |
---|
170 | 179 | | process for (A) certificate of need applications for (i) a service, facility or 131 |
---|
171 | 180 | | equipment identified as having a significant unmet need in the 132 |
---|
172 | 181 | | geographic region of the applicant in the most recently published final 133 |
---|
173 | 182 | | version of the state-wide health care facilities and services plan, 134 |
---|
174 | 183 | | established pursuant to section 19a-634, (ii) the acquisition of a 135 |
---|
183 | 194 | | applicant, pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection, (i) requests an 140 |
---|
184 | 195 | | expedited review of a certificate of need application, and (ii) clearly 141 |
---|
185 | 196 | | demonstrates that the subject of the application addresses a significant 142 |
---|
186 | 197 | | unmet need in the service area of the applicant. The unit shall issue a 143 |
---|
187 | 198 | | decision on any certificate of need application eligible for expedited 144 |
---|
188 | 199 | | review pursuant to the provisions of this subdivision not more than 145 |
---|
189 | 200 | | thirty days after the unit receives an applicant's complete certificate of 146 |
---|
190 | 201 | | need application. 147 |
---|
191 | 202 | | (2) An expedited certificate of need applicant may request, in a form 148 |
---|
192 | 203 | | and manner prescribed by the Commissioner of Health Strategy, an 149 |
---|
193 | 204 | | expedited review of a certificate of need application pursuant to 150 |
---|
194 | 205 | | subparagraph (B) of subdivision (1) of this subsection. Such request 151 |
---|
195 | 206 | | shall include, but need not be limited to, (A) a description of the target 152 |
---|
196 | 207 | | population to be served by the subject of the certificate of need 153 |
---|
197 | 208 | | application, (B) a clear demonstration of a significant unmet need for the 154 |
---|
198 | 209 | | subject of the certificate of need application in the geographic region of 155 |
---|
199 | 210 | | the applicant based on patient demographics, diagnoses, utilization or 156 |
---|
200 | 211 | | other recent data, and (C) a description of the availability of the subject 157 |
---|
201 | 212 | | of the certificate of need application in the primary service area of the 158 |
---|
202 | 213 | | applicant. The unit shall determine whether an applicant who requests 159 |
---|
203 | 214 | | an expedited review pursuant to the provisions of this subdivision is 160 |
---|
204 | 215 | | eligible for such expedited review not more than thirty days after the 161 |
---|
205 | 216 | | date that the unit receives the applicant's request. 162 |
---|
206 | 217 | | (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the expedited 163 |
---|
207 | 218 | | certificate of need review process established pursuant to the provisions 164 |
---|
208 | 219 | | of this subsection shall (A) allow the unit to resolve an expedited 165 |
---|
209 | 220 | | certificate of need application by (i) agreed settlement with the 166 |
---|
210 | 221 | | applicant, (ii) making a determination approving the expedited 167 |
---|
211 | 222 | | certificate of need application with or without conditions, or (iii) 168 |
---|
220 | 233 | | (4) If the unit requires an applicant to submit a certificate of need 173 |
---|
221 | 234 | | application pursuant to subparagraph (A)(iii) of subdivision (3) of this 174 |
---|
222 | 235 | | subsection, the unit shall (A) treat the expedited review application as a 175 |
---|
223 | 236 | | properly filed certificate of need application, (B) issue any request for 176 |
---|
224 | 237 | | additional information not later than thirty days after issuing a notice 177 |
---|
225 | 238 | | requiring an applicant to submit a certificate of need application 178 |
---|
226 | 239 | | pursuant to said subparagraph, and (C) follow the procedures described 179 |
---|
227 | 240 | | in subsections (c) to (g), inclusive, of this section. 180 |
---|
228 | 241 | | (5) The expedited certificate of need review process established 181 |
---|
229 | 242 | | pursuant to the provisions of this subsection shall not be considered a 182 |
---|
230 | 243 | | contested case, as defined in section 4-166. The unit's decision on any 183 |
---|
231 | 244 | | expedited certificate of need application submitted pursuant to the 184 |
---|
232 | 245 | | provisions of this subsection shall not be considered a final decision, as 185 |
---|
233 | 246 | | defined in section 4-166. 186 |
---|
234 | 247 | | Sec. 6. Subsection (j) of section 19a-639f of the general statutes is 187 |
---|
235 | 248 | | repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 188 |
---|
236 | 249 | | 1, 2025): 189 |
---|
237 | 250 | | (j) The unit shall retain an independent consultant with expertise on 190 |
---|
238 | 251 | | the economic analysis of the health care market and health care costs 191 |
---|
239 | 252 | | and prices to conduct each cost and market impact review, as described 192 |
---|
240 | 253 | | in this section. The unit shall submit bills for such services to the 193 |
---|
241 | 254 | | purchaser, as defined in subsection (d) of section 19a-639, as amended 194 |
---|
242 | 255 | | by this act. Such purchaser shall pay such bills not later than thirty days 195 |
---|
243 | 256 | | after receipt. Such bills shall not exceed [two] three hundred thousand 196 |
---|
244 | 257 | | dollars per application. The provisions of chapter 57, sections 4-212 to 4-197 |
---|
245 | 258 | | 219, inclusive, and section 4e-19 shall not apply to any agreement 198 |
---|
246 | 259 | | executed pursuant to this subsection. 199 |
---|