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19 | 20 | | AN ACT EXCLUDING VETERANS' FEDERAL SERVICE -CONNECTED |
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20 | 21 | | DISABILITY BENEFITS FOR PURPOSES OF ELIGIBILITY FOR |
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21 | 22 | | ASSISTANCE FROM A PUBLIC DEFENDER. |
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22 | 23 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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23 | 24 | | Assembly convened: |
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24 | 25 | | |
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25 | 26 | | Section 1. Section 51-297 of the general statutes, as amended by 1 |
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26 | 27 | | section 201 of public act 23-204, is repealed and the following is 2 |
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27 | 28 | | substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2025): 3 |
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28 | 29 | | (a) A public defender, assistant public defender or deputy assistant 4 |
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29 | 30 | | public defender shall make such investigation of the financial status of 5 |
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30 | 31 | | each person he has been appointed to represent or who has requested 6 |
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31 | 32 | | representation based on indigency, as he deems necessary. He shall 7 |
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32 | 33 | | cause the person to complete a written statement under oath or 8 |
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33 | 34 | | affirmation setting forth his liabilities and assets, income and sources 9 |
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34 | 35 | | thereof, and such other information which the commission shall 10 |
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35 | 36 | | designate and require on forms furnished for such purpose. 11 |
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36 | 37 | | (b) Any person who intentionally falsifies a written statement in 12 |
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41 | 44 | | |
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42 | 45 | | defender or deputy assistant public defender shall be guilty of a class A 14 |
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43 | 46 | | misdemeanor. 15 |
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44 | 47 | | (c) If a public defender, assistant public defender or deputy assistant 16 |
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45 | 48 | | public defender is appointed to provide assistance to any person and he 17 |
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46 | 49 | | subsequently determines that the person is ineligible for assistance, the 18 |
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47 | 50 | | public defender, assistant public defender or deputy assistant public 19 |
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48 | 51 | | defender shall promptly inform the person in writing and make a 20 |
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49 | 52 | | motion to withdraw his appearance if filed, or his appointment if made 21 |
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50 | 53 | | by the court, as soon as it is practical to do so without prejudice to the 22 |
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51 | 54 | | case, giving the defendant a reasonable time to secure private counsel. 23 |
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52 | 55 | | If the withdrawal is granted by the court, the person shall reimburse the 24 |
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53 | 56 | | commission for any assistance which has been provided for which the 25 |
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54 | 57 | | person is ineligible. 26 |
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55 | 58 | | (d) Reimbursement to the commission shall be made in accordance 27 |
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56 | 59 | | with a schedule of reasonable charges for public defender services 28 |
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57 | 60 | | which shall be provided by the commission. 29 |
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58 | 61 | | (e) The Chief Public Defender or anyone serving under him may 30 |
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59 | 62 | | institute an investigation into the financial status of each defendant at 31 |
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60 | 63 | | such times as the circumstances shall warrant. In connection therewith, 32 |
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61 | 64 | | he shall have the authority to require a defendant or the parents, 33 |
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62 | 65 | | guardians or other persons responsible for the support of a minor 34 |
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63 | 66 | | defendant, child or youth, or those persons holding property in trust or 35 |
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64 | 67 | | otherwise for a defendant, child or youth, to execute and deliver such 36 |
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65 | 68 | | written authorizations as may be necessary to provide the Chief Public 37 |
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66 | 69 | | Defender, or anyone serving under him, with access to records of public 38 |
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67 | 70 | | or private sources, otherwise confidential, or any other information, 39 |
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68 | 71 | | which may be relevant to the making of a decision as to eligibility under 40 |
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69 | 72 | | this chapter. The Chief Public Defender, the Deputy Chief Public 41 |
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70 | 73 | | Defender, and each public defender, assistant public defender and 42 |
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71 | 74 | | deputy assistant public defender or designee, are authorized to obtain 43 |
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72 | 75 | | information from any office of the state or any subdivision or agency 44 |
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77 | 82 | | |
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78 | 83 | | (f) (1) As used in this chapter, "indigent defendant" means (A) a 46 |
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79 | 84 | | person who is formally charged with the commission of a crime 47 |
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80 | 85 | | punishable by imprisonment and who does not have the financial ability 48 |
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81 | 86 | | at the time of his request for representation to secure competent legal 49 |
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82 | 87 | | representation and to provide other necessary expenses of legal 50 |
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83 | 88 | | representation; (B) a child who has a right to counsel under the 51 |
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84 | 89 | | provisions of subsection (a) of section 46b-135 and who does not have 52 |
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85 | 90 | | the financial ability at the time of his request for representation to secure 53 |
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86 | 91 | | competent legal representation and to provide other necessary expenses 54 |
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87 | 92 | | of legal representation; or (C) any person who has a right to counsel 55 |
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88 | 93 | | under section 46b-136 and who does not have the financial ability at the 56 |
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89 | 94 | | time of his request for representation to secure competent legal 57 |
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90 | 95 | | representation and to provide other necessary expenses of legal 58 |
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91 | 96 | | representation. 59 |
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92 | 97 | | (2) An assessment determining whether a person has the financial 60 |
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93 | 98 | | ability to secure competent legal representation and to provide other 61 |
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94 | 99 | | necessary expenses of legal representation or qualifies as an indigent 62 |
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95 | 100 | | defendant pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection shall be based 63 |
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96 | 101 | | upon guidelines established by the commission. The commission shall 64 |
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97 | 102 | | annually establish such guidelines providing that a person whose 65 |
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98 | 103 | | income, which shall exclude all service-connected disability benefits 66 |
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99 | 104 | | administered by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs and 67 |
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100 | 105 | | otherwise be calculated as described in such guidelines, is two hundred 68 |
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101 | 106 | | fifty per cent or less of the federal poverty level may qualify as an 69 |
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102 | 107 | | indigent defendant. The commission shall make such guidelines 70 |
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103 | 108 | | available to the public on the Division of Public Defender Service's 71 |
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104 | 109 | | Internet web site. 72 |
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105 | 110 | | (g) If the Chief Public Defender or anyone serving under the Chief 73 |
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106 | 111 | | Public Defender determines that an individual is not eligible to receive 74 |
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107 | 112 | | the services of a public defender under this chapter, the individual may 75 |
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108 | 113 | | appeal the decision to the court before which the individual's case is 76 |
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