Connecticut 2025 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB01146 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 02/04/2025

                                
 
 
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General Assembly  Committee Bill No. 1146  
January Session, 2025  
LCO No. 4181 
 
 
Referred to Committee on TRANSPORTATION  
 
 
Introduced by:  
(TRA)  
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEMS FOR 
CHILDREN TRANSPORTED IN MOTOR VEHICLES. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Subsection (d) of section 14-100a of the general statutes is 1 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 2 
1, 2025): 3 
(d) (1) (A) Any person who transports a child who is either under 4 
[two] three years of age or [weighing] weighs less than thirty pounds in 5 
a motor vehicle on the highways of this state shall provide and require 6 
the child to ride rear-facing in a child restraint system equipped with a 7 
five-point harness approved pursuant to regulations that the 8 
Department of Motor Vehicles shall adopt in accordance with the 9 
provisions of chapter 54. 10 
(B) Any person who transports a child who either (i) is under five 11 
years of age, but not under [two] three years of age, or [weighing] (ii) 12 
weighs less than forty pounds, but not less than thirty pounds, in a 13 
motor vehicle on the highways of this state shall provide and require 14 
the child to ride rear-facing or forward-facing in a child restraint system 15       
Committee Bill No.  1146 
 
 
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equipped with a five-point harness approved pursuant to such 16 
regulations. 17 
(C) Any person who transports a child who either (i) is under eight 18 
years of age, but not under five years of age, or [weighing] (ii) weighs 19 
less than sixty pounds, but not less than forty pounds, in a motor vehicle 20 
on the highways of this state shall provide and require the child to ride 21 
rear-facing or forward-facing in a child restraint system equipped with 22 
a five-point harness or a booster seat secured by a seat safety belt 23 
approved pursuant to such regulations. 24 
(D) A child secured in a child restraint system or booster seat in a 25 
motor vehicle pursuant to the provisions of this subsection shall be 26 
secured in a child restraint system or booster seat that is appropriate for 27 
the child's weight and height and configured according to the 28 
manufacturer of such child restraint system or booster seat and the 29 
motor vehicle manufacturer's instructions. 30 
[(D)] (E) No person shall transport a child in a motor vehicle on the 31 
highways of this state in a rear-facing child restraint system in the front 32 
seat of any motor vehicle that is equipped with a functional air bag on 33 
the passenger side of such motor vehicle. 34 
(2) Any person who transports a child who is eight years of age or 35 
older and [weighing] weighs sixty or more pounds in a motor vehicle 36 
on the highways of this state shall either provide and require the child 37 
to use an approved child restraint system or require the child to use a 38 
seat safety belt. Failure to use a child restraint system shall not be 39 
considered as contributory negligence nor shall such failure be 40 
admissible evidence in any civil action. As used in this subsection, 41 
"motor vehicle" does not mean a bus having a tonnage rating of one ton 42 
or more. 43 
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (1) of this 44 
subsection, any person who transports a child who is four years of age 45 
or older in a student transportation vehicle, as defined in section 14-212, 46       
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on the highways of this state shall either provide and require the child 47 
to use an approved child restraint system or require the child to use a 48 
seat safety belt. Any person who transports a child who is under four 49 
years of age weighing less than forty pounds in a student transportation 50 
vehicle on the highways of this state shall provide and require the child 51 
to use a child restraint system approved pursuant to such regulations. 52 
(4) No person shall restrain a child in a booster seat unless the motor 53 
vehicle is equipped with a safety seat belt that includes a shoulder belt 54 
and otherwise meets the requirement of subsection (b) of this section. 55 
(5) Any person who violates the provisions of subdivision (1), (2), (3) 56 
or (4) of this subsection shall, for a first violation, have committed an 57 
infraction; for a second violation, be fined not more than one hundred 58 
ninety-nine dollars; and, for a third or subsequent violation, be guilty of 59 
a class A misdemeanor. The court may, subsequent to the violation but 60 
prior to the imposition of a fine, remit the fine for a first-time violator 61 
who presents proof of the acquisition, rental or purchase of a child 62 
restraint system or booster seat appropriate for the weight and age of 63 
the child that such person transports not later than fourteen days from 64 
the date of the violation. The commissioner shall require any person 65 
who has committed a first or second violation of the provisions of this 66 
subsection to attend a child car seat safety course offered or approved 67 
by the Department of Motor Vehicles. The commissioner may, after 68 
notice and an opportunity for a hearing, suspend for a period of not 69 
more than two months the motor vehicle operator's license of any 70 
person who fails to attend or successfully complete the course. 71 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 October 1, 2025 14-100a(d) 
 
Statement of Purpose:   
To require a child (1) under three years of age to ride rear-facing in a 
child restraint system in a motor vehicle, and (2) be secured in a child       
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restraint system or booster seat in a manner that complies with the 
height and weight limits specified by the manufacturer of such system 
or seat and the motor vehicle manufacturer's instructions. 
 
[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except 
that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not 
underlined.] 
 
Co-Sponsors:  SEN. FLEXER, 29th Dist.; REP. HADDAD, 54th Dist.  
 
S.B. 1146