LCO 4089 1 of 9 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 1284 January Session, 2025 LCO No. 4089 Referred to Committee on JUDICIARY Introduced by: (JUD) AN ACT CONCERNING THE ILLEGAL USE OF CERTAIN VEHICLES AND STREET TAKEOVERS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 14-390 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 2 (a) Any municipality may, by ordinance, regulate the operation and 3 use, including hours and zones of use, of snowmobiles and all-terrain 4 vehicles in a manner not inconsistent with the provisions of this section 5 and sections 14-379 to 14-389, inclusive, or any regulations adopted 6 pursuant thereto, and may (1) prescribe a penalty for violation of such 7 ordinance in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars for a first 8 violation, in an amount not to exceed one thousand five hundred dollars 9 for a second violation, and in an amount not to exceed two thousand 10 dollars for a third or subsequent violation, and (2) provide for the 11 seizure and forfeiture to the municipality of such all-terrain vehicle for 12 a violation of such ordinance, subject to any bona fide lien, lease or 13 security interest in the all-terrain vehicle, including, but not limited to, 14 a lien under section 14-66c. 15 Raised Bill No. 1284 LCO 4089 2 of 9 (b) No all-terrain vehicle shall be forfeited under an ordinance 16 adopted pursuant to this section to the extent of the interest of an owner 17 or lienholder by reason of any act or omission committed by another 18 person if such owner or lienholder did not know and could not have 19 reasonably known that such all-terrain vehicle was being used or was 20 intended to be used in violation of a municipal ordinance, and such 21 owner or lienholder collects such all-terrain vehicle not later than thirty 22 days after the date the municipality mails such owner or lienholder a 23 written notice indicating that such all-terrain vehicle shall be forfeited if 24 not collected within such thirty-day period. 25 (c) Any all-terrain vehicle ordered forfeited pursuant to such an 26 ordinance shall be sold at public auction conducted by the municipality 27 or destroyed by the municipality. The proceeds of such sale shall be paid 28 to the treasurer of the municipality, who shall deposit such proceeds 29 into the general fund of the municipality. 30 Sec. 2. Section 14-390m of the general statutes is repealed and the 31 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 32 (a) Any municipality that adopts an ordinance pursuant to section 7-33 148 to regulate the operation and use on public property, including 34 hours of use, of dirt bikes or mini-motorcycles may prescribe a penalty 35 for violation of such ordinance (1) in an amount not to exceed one 36 thousand dollars for a first violation, in an amount not to exceed one 37 thousand five hundred dollars for a second violation and in an amount 38 not to exceed two thousand dollars for a third or subsequent violation, 39 and (2) in the case of a municipality with a population of twenty 40 thousand or more, to provide for the seizure and forfeiture to the 41 municipality of such dirt bike or mini-motorcycle for violation of such 42 ordinance, subject to any bona fide lien, lease or security interest in the 43 dirt bike or mini-motorcycle, including, but not limited to, a lien under 44 section 14-66c. 45 (b) No dirt bike or mini-motorcycle shall be forfeited under an 46 ordinance adopted pursuant to this section to the extent of the interest 47 Raised Bill No. 1284 LCO 4089 3 of 9 of an owner or lienholder by reason of any act or omission committed 48 by another person if such owner or lienholder did not know and could 49 not have reasonably known that such dirt bike or mini-motorcycle was 50 being used or was intended to be used in violation of a municipal 51 ordinance, and such owner or lienholder collects such dirt bike or mini-52 motorcycle not later than thirty days after the date the municipality 53 mails such owner or lienholder a written notice indicating that such dirt 54 bike or mini-motorcycle shall be forfeited if not collected within such 55 thirty-day period. 56 (c) Any dirt bike or mini-motorcycle ordered forfeited pursuant to 57 such an ordinance shall be sold at public auction conducted by the 58 municipality or destroyed by the municipality. The proceeds of such 59 sale shall be paid to the treasurer of the municipality, who shall deposit 60 such proceeds into the general fund of the municipality. 61 (d) For the purposes of this section and section 7-148, (1) "dirt bike" 62 means a two-wheeled motorized recreational vehicle designed to travel 63 over unimproved terrain and not designed for travel on a highway, as 64 defined in section 14-1. "Dirt bike" does not include an all-terrain 65 vehicle, as defined in section 14-379, or a motor-driven cycle, as defined 66 in section 14-1, and (2) "mini-motorcycle" has the same meaning as 67 provided in section 14-289j. 68 Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2025) (a) For purposes of this 69 section, "street takeover" has the same meaning as provided in section 70 14-224 of the general statutes. 71 (b) Any municipality may, by ordinance, prohibit a person from 72 organizing, participating in or gathering with intent to observe and 73 actually observing a street takeover. Such ordinance may (1) prescribe a 74 penalty for violation of such ordinance in an amount not to exceed one 75 thousand dollars for a first violation, in an amount not to exceed one 76 thousand five hundred dollars for a second violation and in an amount 77 not to exceed two thousand dollars for a third or subsequent violation, 78 and (2) provide for the impoundment of any vehicle used in violation of 79 Raised Bill No. 1284 LCO 4089 4 of 9 this section until any fine imposed pursuant to subdivision (1) of this 80 subsection is paid, any related charges, including, but not limited to, 81 towing fees, are paid and any overdue property taxes on such vehicle 82 imposed pursuant to chapter 203 of the general statutes are paid. Any 83 ordinance adopted pursuant to this section shall be consistent with the 84 provisions of sections 14-379 to 14-390m, inclusive, of the general 85 statutes, as amended by this act, or any regulations adopted pursuant to 86 said sections. 87 Sec. 4. Subsection (b) of section 14-111 of the general statutes is 88 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 89 1, 2025): 90 (b) (1) Except as provided in subdivision (2) or (3) of this subsection, 91 whenever the holder of any motor vehicle operator's license has been 92 convicted or has forfeited any bond taken or has received a suspended 93 judgment or sentence for any of the following violations, the 94 commissioner shall, without hearing, suspend such person's operator's 95 license or privilege to operate a motor vehicle in this state as follows: 96 For a first violation of subsection (a) or subdivision (1) of subsection (b) 97 of section 14-224 or section 14-110, 14-215 or 53a-119b, for a period of 98 not less than one year and, for a subsequent violation thereof, for a 99 period of not less than two years; for a violation of subsection (a) of 100 section 14-222, [or subsection (c) of section 14-224,] for a period of not 101 less than thirty days or more than ninety days and, for a subsequent 102 violation thereof, for a period of not less than ninety days; for a violation 103 of subdivision (2) or (3) of subsection (b) of section 14-224, for a period 104 of not less than ninety days and for a subsequent violation thereof, for a 105 period of not less than one year; for a violation of subsection (c) of 106 section 14-224, for a period of forty-five days, provided the 107 commissioner shall permanently revoke such person's operator's license 108 or privilege for a third violation thereof; for a first violation of subsection 109 (b), (d) or (e) of section 14-147, for a period of not less than ninety days 110 and, for a subsequent violation thereof, for a period of not less than five 111 years; for a first violation of subsection (c) of section 14-147, for a period 112 of not less than thirty days and, for a subsequent violation thereof, for a 113 Raised Bill No. 1284 LCO 4089 5 of 9 period of not less than one year. 114 (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 14-111b and except as 115 provided in subdivision (3) of this subsection, whenever the holder of 116 any motor vehicle operator's license or youth instruction permit who is 117 less than eighteen years of age or whenever a person who does not hold 118 an operator's license who is less than eighteen years of age has been 119 convicted or has forfeited any bond taken or has received a suspended 120 judgment or sentence for any of the following violations, the 121 commissioner shall suspend such person's operator's license or 122 privilege to obtain an operator's license as follows: For a first violation 123 of subdivision (4) of subsection (a) of section 14-219 or subdivision (4) 124 of subsection (b) of section 14-219, for a period of sixty days and, for a 125 second violation thereof, for a period of ninety days and, for a third or 126 subsequent violation thereof, for a period of six months; for a first 127 violation of subsection (a) of section 14-222, for a period of six months 128 and, for a subsequent violation thereof, for a period of one year; for a 129 violation of subsection (c) of section 14-224, for a period of six months 130 and, for a subsequent violation thereof, for a period of one year; for a 131 first violation of section 14-296aa, for a period of thirty days and, for a 132 second violation thereof, for a period of ninety days and, for a third or 133 subsequent violation thereof, for a period of six months. 134 (3) The commissioner shall suspend the motor vehicle operator's 135 license of any youth adjudged a youthful offender for a violation of 136 section 14-215 or 14-222, subsection (b) of section 14-223 or subdivision 137 (2) or (3) of subsection (b) or subsection (c) of section 14-224 for six 138 months for a first offense and one year for a second or subsequent 139 offense. 140 (4) Whenever any person who has not been issued a motor vehicle 141 operator's license under section 14-36 is convicted of a second or 142 subsequent violation of subsection (a) of section 14-36: (A) The 143 commissioner shall suspend such person's privilege to operate a motor 144 vehicle, (B) such suspension shall remain in effect for a period of ninety 145 days, and (C) the commissioner shall not issue an operator's license to 146 Raised Bill No. 1284 LCO 4089 6 of 9 such person under section 14-36 until such period of suspension has 147 expired and all applicable requirements for such license have been 148 satisfied by such person. 149 Sec. 5. Subsection (b) of section 51-164n of the general statutes is 150 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 151 1, 2025): 152 (b) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, any person 153 who is alleged to have committed (1) a violation under the provisions of 154 section 1-9, 1-10, 1-11, 2-71h, 4b-13, 7-13, 7-14, 7-35 or 7-41, subsection (c) 155 of section 7-66, section 7-83, 7-147h, 7-148, 7-283, 7-325, 7-393, 8-12, 8-25, 156 8-27, 9-63, 9-322, 9-350, 10-185, 10-193, 10-197, 10-198, 10-230, 10-251, 10-157 254, 10a-35, 12-52, 12-54, 12-129b or 12-170aa, subdivision (3) of 158 subsection (e) of section 12-286, section 12-286a, 12-292, 12-314b or 12-159 326g, subdivision (4) of section 12-408, subdivision (3), (5) or (6) of 160 section 12-411, section 12-435c, 12-476a, 12-476b, 12-476c, 12-487, 13a-161 26b, 13a-71, 13a-107, 13a-113, 13a-114, 13a-115, 13a-117b, 13a-123, 13a-162 124, 13a-139, 13a-140, 13a-143b, 13a-253, 13a-263 or 13b-39f, subsection 163 (f) of section 13b-42, section 13b-90 or 13b-100, subsection (a) of section 164 13b-108, section 13b-221 or 13b-292, subsection (a) or (b) of section 13b-165 324, section 13b-336, 13b-337, 13b-338, 13b-410a, 13b-410b or 13b-410c, 166 subsection (a), (b) or (c) of section 13b-412, section 13b-414 or 14-4, 167 subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-12, subsection (d) of 168 section 14-12, subsection (f) of section 14-12a, subsection (a) of section 169 14-15a, section 14-16c, 14-20a or 14-27a, subsection (f) of section 14-34a, 170 subsection (d) of section 14-35, section 14-43, 14-44j, 14-49, 14-50a, 14-58 171 or 14-62a, subsection (b) of section 14-66, section 14-66a or 14-67a, 172 subsection (g) of section 14-80, subsection (f) or (i) of section 14-80h, 173 section 14-97a or 14-98, subsection (a), (b) or (d) of section 14-100a, 174 section 14-100b, 14-103a, 14-106a, 14-106c, 14-145a, 14-146, 14-152, 14-175 153, 14-161 or 14-163b, subsection (f) of section 14-164i, section 14-213b 176 or 14-219, subdivision (1) of section 14-223a, subsection (d) of section 14-177 224, section 14-240, 14-250, 14-253a, 14-261a, 14-262, 14-264, 14-266, 14-178 267a, 14-269, 14-270, 14-272b, 14-274, 14-275 or 14-275a, subsection (c) of 179 section 14-275c, section 14-276, subsection (a) or (b) of section 14-277, 180 Raised Bill No. 1284 LCO 4089 7 of 9 section 14-278, 14-279 or 14-280, subsection (b), (e) or (h) of section 14-181 283, section 14-283d, 14-283e, 14-283f, 14-283g, 14-291, 14-293b, 14-296aa, 182 14-298a, 14-300, 14-300d, 14-300f, 14-319, 14-320, 14-321, 14-325a, 14-326, 183 14-330 or 14-332a, subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of section 14-386a, section 184 15-15e, 15-25 or 15-33, subdivision (1) of section 15-97, subsection (a) of 185 section 15-115, section 16-15, 16-16, 16-44, 16-256e, 16-278 or 16a-15, 186 subsection (a) of section 16a-21, section 16a-22, subsection (a) or (b) of 187 section 16a-22h, section 16a-106, 17a-24, 17a-145, 17a-149 or 17a-152, 188 subsection (b) of section 17a-227, section 17a-465, subsection (c) of 189 section 17a-488, section 17b-124, 17b-131, 17b-137, 19a-33, 19a-39 or 19a-190 87, subsection (b) of section 19a-87a, section 19a-91, 19a-102a, 19a-102b, 191 19a-105, 19a-107, 19a-113, 19a-215, 19a-216a, 19a-219, 19a-222, 19a-224, 192 19a-286, 19a-287, 19a-297, 19a-301, 19a-309, 19a-335, 19a-336, 19a-338, 193 19a-339, 19a-340, 19a-425, 19a-442, 19a-502, 19a-565, 20-7a, 20-14, 20-194 153a, 20-158, 20-231, 20-233, 20-249, 20-257, 20-265, 20-324e, 20-329c or 195 20-329g, subsection (b) of section 20-334, section 20-341l, 20-366, 20-482, 196 20-597, 20-608, 20-610, 20-623, 21-1, 21-38, 21-39, 21-43, 21-47, 21-48 or 197 21-63, subsection (d) of section 21-71, section 21-76a or 21-100, 198 subsection (c) of section 21a-2, subdivision (1) of section 21a-19, section 199 21a-20 or 21a-21, subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 21a-25, 200 section 21a-26, subsection (a) of section 21a-37, section 21a-46, 21a-61, 201 21a-63, 21a-70b or 21a-77, subsection (b) or (c) of section 21a-79, section 202 21a-85 or 21a-154, subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 21a-159, 203 section 21a-278b, subsection (c), (d) or (e) of section 21a-279a, section 204 21a-415a, 21a-421eee, 21a-421fff or 21a-421hhh, subsection (a) of section 205 21a-430, section 22-12b, 22-13, 22-14, 22-15, 22-16, 22-26g, 22-30, 22-34, 206 22-35, 22-36, 22-38, 22-39, 22-39f, 22-49, 22-54, 22-61j or 22-61l, 207 subdivision (1) of subsection (n) of section 22-61l, subsection (f) of 208 section 22-61m, subdivision (1) of subsection (f) of section 22-61m, 209 section 22-84, 22-89, 22-90, 22-96, 22-98, 22-99, 22-100 or 22-111o, 210 subsection (d) of section 22-118l, section 22-167, subsection (c) of section 211 22-277, section 22-278, 22-279, 22-280a, 22-318a, 22-320h, 22-324a or 22-212 326, subsection (b), subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (e) or subsection 213 (g) of section 22-344, subsection (a) or (b) of section 22-344b, subsection 214 (d) of section 22-344d, section 22-344f, 22-350a, 22-354, 22-359, 22-366, 215 Raised Bill No. 1284 LCO 4089 8 of 9 22-391, 22-413, 22-414, 22-415, 22-415c, 22a-66a or 22a-246, subsection (a) 216 of section 22a-250, section 22a-256g, subsection (e) of section 22a-256h, 217 section 22a-363 or 22a-381d, subsections (c) and (d) of section 22a-381e, 218 section 22a-449, 22a-450, 22a-461, 23-4b, 23-38, 23-45, 23-46 or 23-61b, 219 subsection (a) or subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of section 23-65, section 220 25-37 or 25-40, subsection (a) of section 25-43, section 25-43d, 25-135, 26-221 18, 26-19, 26-21, 26-31, 26-40, 26-40a, 26-42, 26-43, 26-49, 26-54, 26-55, 26-222 56, 26-58 or 26-59, subdivision (1) of subsection (d) of section 26-61, 223 section 26-64, subdivision (1) of section 26-76, section 26-79, 26-87, 26-89, 224 26-91, 26-94, 26-97, 26-98, 26-104, 26-105, 26-107, 26-114a, 26-117, 225 subsection (b) of section 26-127, 26-128, 26-128a, 26-131, 26-132, 26-138, 226 26-139 or 26-141, subdivision (1) of section 26-186, section 26-207, 26-215, 227 26-217 or 26-224a, subdivision (1) of section 26-226, section 26-227, 26-228 230, 26-231, 26-232, 26-244, 26-257a, 26-260, 26-276, 26-280, 26-284, 26-229 285, 26-286, 26-287, 26-288, 26-290, 26-291a, 26-292, 26-294, 27-107, 28-13, 230 29-6a, 29-16, 29-17, 29-25, 29-143o, 29-143z or 29-156a, subsection (b), (d), 231 (e), (g) or (h) of section 29-161q, section 29-161y or 29-161z, subdivision 232 (1) of section 29-198, section 29-210, 29-243 or 29-277, subsection (c) of 233 section 29-291c, section 29-316 or 29-318, subsection (b) of section 29-234 335a, section 29-381, 30-19f, 30-48a or 30-86a, subsection (b) of section 235 30-89, subsection (c) or (d) of section 30-117, section 31-3, 31-10, 31-11, 236 31-12, 31-13, 31-14, 31-15, 31-16, 31-18, 31-23, 31-24, 31-25, 31-32, 31-36, 237 31-47 or 31-48, subsection (b) of section 31-48b, section 31-51, 31-51g, 31-238 52, 31-52a, 31-53 or 31-54, subsection (a) or (c) of section 31-69, section 239 31-70, 31-74, 31-75, 31-76, 31-76a, 31-89b or 31-134, subsection (i) of 240 section 31-273, section 31-288, 31-348, 33-624, 33-1017, 34-13d or 34-412, 241 subdivision (1) of section 35-20, subsection (a) of section 36a-57, 242 subsection (b) of section 36a-665, section 36a-699, 36a-739, 36a-787, 38a-243 2 or 38a-140, subsection (a) or (b) of section 38a-278, section 38a-479qq, 244 38a-479rr, 38a-506, 38a-548, 38a-626, 38a-680, 38a-713, 38a-733, 38a-764, 245 38a-786, 38a-828, 38a-829, 38a-885, 42-133hh, 42-230, 42-470 or 42-480, 246 subsection (a) or (c) of section 43-16q, section 45a-283, 45a-450, 45a-634 247 or 45a-658, subdivision (13) or (14) of section 46a-54, section 46a-59, 46a-248 81b, 46b-22, 46b-24, 46b-34, 46b-38d, 47-34a, 47-47 or 47-53, subsection 249 (i) of section 47a-21, subdivision (1) of subsection (k) of section 47a-21, 250 Raised Bill No. 1284 LCO 4089 9 of 9 section 49-2a, 49-8a, 49-16, 52-143 or 52-289, subsection (j) of section 52-251 362, section 53-133, 53-199, 53-212a, 53-249a, 53-252, 53-264, 53-280, 53-252 290a, 53-302a, 53-303e, 53-311a, 53-314, 53-321, 53-322, 53-323 or 53-331, 253 subsection (b) of section 53-343a, section 53-344, subsection (b) or (c) of 254 section 53-344b, subsection (b) of section 53-345a, section 53-377, 53-422 255 or 53-450 or subsection (i) of section 54-36a, or (2) a violation under the 256 provisions of chapter 268, or (3) a violation of any regulation adopted in 257 accordance with the provisions of section 12-484, 12-487 or 13b-410, or 258 (4) a violation of any ordinance, regulation or bylaw of any town, city or 259 borough, except violations of building codes, [and] the health code or 260 an ordinance described in subdivision (5) of this subsection, for which 261 the penalty exceeds ninety dollars but does not exceed two hundred 262 fifty dollars, unless such town, city or borough has established a 263 payment and hearing procedure for such violation pursuant to section 264 7-152c, or (5) a violation of any ordinance adopted by a town, city or 265 borough pursuant to section 14-390, as amended by this act, section 14-266 390m, as amended by this act, or section 3 of this act for which the 267 penalty does not exceed two thousand dollars, unless such town, city or 268 borough has established a payment and hearing procedure for such 269 violation pursuant to section 7-152c, shall follow the procedures set 270 forth in this section. 271 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2025 14-390 Sec. 2 October 1, 2025 14-390m Sec. 3 October 1, 2025 New section Sec. 4 October 1, 2025 14-111(b) Sec. 5 October 1, 2025 51-164n(b) JUD Joint Favorable