1 | 1 | | |
---|
2 | 2 | | |
---|
3 | 3 | | LCO No. 4769 1 of 4 |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | General Assembly Raised Bill No. 1327 |
---|
6 | 6 | | January Session, 2025 |
---|
7 | 7 | | LCO No. 4769 |
---|
8 | 8 | | |
---|
9 | 9 | | |
---|
10 | 10 | | Referred to Committee on JUDICIARY |
---|
11 | 11 | | |
---|
12 | 12 | | |
---|
13 | 13 | | Introduced by: |
---|
14 | 14 | | (JUD) |
---|
15 | 15 | | |
---|
16 | 16 | | |
---|
17 | 17 | | |
---|
18 | 18 | | |
---|
19 | 19 | | AN ACT CONCERNING THE REDUCTION OF A SENTENCE BY THE |
---|
20 | 20 | | SENTENCING COURT OR A JUDGE. |
---|
21 | 21 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
---|
22 | 22 | | Assembly convened: |
---|
23 | 23 | | |
---|
24 | 24 | | Section 1. Section 53a-39 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 |
---|
25 | 25 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 2 |
---|
26 | 26 | | (a) [Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, at] At any 3 |
---|
27 | 27 | | time during an executed period of incarceration, the sentencing court or 4 |
---|
28 | 28 | | judge may, after hearing and for good cause shown, reduce the sentence, 5 |
---|
29 | 29 | | order the defendant discharged, or order the defendant discharged on 6 |
---|
30 | 30 | | probation or conditional discharge for a period not to exceed that to 7 |
---|
31 | 31 | | which the defendant could have been originally sentenced. 8 |
---|
32 | 32 | | [(b) On and after October 1, 2021, at any time during the period of a 9 |
---|
33 | 33 | | sentence in which a defendant has been sentenced prior to, on or after 10 |
---|
34 | 34 | | October 1, 2021, to an executed period of incarceration of more than 11 |
---|
35 | 35 | | seven years as a result of a plea agreement, including an agreement in 12 |
---|
36 | 36 | | which there is an agreed upon range of sentence, upon agreement of the 13 |
---|
37 | 37 | | defendant and the state's attorney to seek review of the sentence, the 14 |
---|
38 | 38 | | sentencing court or judge may, after hearing and for good cause shown, 15 |
---|
39 | 39 | | Raised Bill No. 1327 |
---|
40 | 40 | | |
---|
41 | 41 | | |
---|
42 | 42 | | |
---|
43 | 43 | | LCO No. 4769 2 of 4 |
---|
44 | 44 | | |
---|
45 | 45 | | reduce the sentence, order the defendant discharged, or order the 16 |
---|
46 | 46 | | defendant discharged on probation or conditional discharge for a period 17 |
---|
47 | 47 | | not to exceed that to which the defendant could have been originally 18 |
---|
48 | 48 | | sentenced.] 19 |
---|
49 | 49 | | [(c)] (b) If, after a hearing pursuant to this section, the sentencing 20 |
---|
50 | 50 | | court or judge denies or grants in full [a motion] an application to reduce 21 |
---|
51 | 51 | | a defendant's sentence or discharge the defendant, including pursuant 22 |
---|
52 | 52 | | to probation or conditional discharge, the defendant may not file a 23 |
---|
53 | 53 | | subsequent [motion] application for relief under this section until [five] 24 |
---|
54 | 54 | | two years have elapsed from the date of the most recent decision 25 |
---|
55 | 55 | | denying such defendant relief pursuant to this section. If, after a hearing 26 |
---|
56 | 56 | | pursuant to this section, the sentencing court or judge grants in part [a 27 |
---|
57 | 57 | | motion] an application to reduce a defendant's sentence, the defendant 28 |
---|
58 | 58 | | may not file a subsequent [motion] application for relief under this 29 |
---|
59 | 59 | | section until [three] two years from the date of the most recent decision 30 |
---|
60 | 60 | | granting such defendant relief pursuant to this section. 31 |
---|
61 | 61 | | [(d) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any portion of a 32 |
---|
62 | 62 | | sentence imposed that is a mandatory minimum sentence for an offense 33 |
---|
63 | 63 | | which may not be suspended or reduced by the court.] 34 |
---|
64 | 64 | | (c) Notwithstanding any mandatory minimum term of imprisonment 35 |
---|
65 | 65 | | that a person who is incarcerated is required to serve pursuant to a 36 |
---|
66 | 66 | | provision of the general statutes, the sentencing court or judge may 37 |
---|
67 | 67 | | modify a sentence below the prescribed mandatory minimum term of 38 |
---|
68 | 68 | | imprisonment. 39 |
---|
69 | 69 | | [(e)] (d) At the time the defendant files [a motion] an application with 40 |
---|
70 | 70 | | the court, the defendant shall provide the state with a copy of the 41 |
---|
71 | 71 | | [motion] application and any materials and documentation filed with 42 |
---|
72 | 72 | | the court in support of such [motion] application. Not later than ninety 43 |
---|
73 | 73 | | days after the receipt of the application, the sentencing court or a judge 44 |
---|
74 | 74 | | shall schedule a hearing on the application or may reject the application 45 |
---|
75 | 75 | | on technical grounds. If an application is rejected on technical grounds, 46 |
---|
76 | 76 | | Raised Bill No. 1327 |
---|
77 | 77 | | |
---|
78 | 78 | | |
---|
79 | 79 | | |
---|
80 | 80 | | LCO No. 4769 3 of 4 |
---|
81 | 81 | | |
---|
82 | 82 | | for reasons that include, but are not limited to, the use of an incorrect 47 |
---|
83 | 83 | | form, missing information, missing signatures or other errors or 48 |
---|
84 | 84 | | omissions of a clerical nature, the sentencing court or judge shall make 49 |
---|
85 | 85 | | a record of the reasons for the rejection and the defendant, upon 50 |
---|
86 | 86 | | receiving notice of the rejection, may submit an amended application to 51 |
---|
87 | 87 | | cure the defects in the initial application. The sentencing court or judge 52 |
---|
88 | 88 | | shall render a decision on the defendant's application not later than 53 |
---|
89 | 89 | | thirty days after the date of the hearing. Such decision shall be provided 54 |
---|
90 | 90 | | to the defendant not later than forty-five days after the date of the 55 |
---|
91 | 91 | | hearing and shall set forth the reasons for denying, granting or granting 56 |
---|
92 | 92 | | in part the application. 57 |
---|
93 | 93 | | [(f)] (e) At a hearing held by the sentencing court or judge under this 58 |
---|
94 | 94 | | section, such court or judge shall permit any victim of the crime to 59 |
---|
95 | 95 | | appear before the court or judge for the purpose of making a statement 60 |
---|
96 | 96 | | for the record concerning whether or not the sentence of the defendant 61 |
---|
97 | 97 | | should be reduced, the defendant should be discharged or the 62 |
---|
98 | 98 | | defendant should be discharged on probation or conditional discharge 63 |
---|
99 | 99 | | pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of this section. In lieu of such 64 |
---|
100 | 100 | | appearance, the victim may submit a written statement to the court or 65 |
---|
101 | 101 | | judge and the court or judge shall make such statement a part of the 66 |
---|
102 | 102 | | record at the hearing. For the purposes of this subsection, "victim" 67 |
---|
103 | 103 | | means the victim, the legal representative of the victim or a member of 68 |
---|
104 | 104 | | the deceased victim's immediate family. 69 |
---|
105 | 105 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
---|
106 | 106 | | sections: |
---|
107 | 107 | | |
---|
108 | 108 | | Section 1 October 1, 2025 53a-39 |
---|
109 | 109 | | |
---|
110 | 110 | | Statement of Purpose: |
---|
111 | 111 | | To expand access to, and ensure timely resolution of, sentence |
---|
112 | 112 | | modification hearings. |
---|
113 | 113 | | |
---|
114 | 114 | | Raised Bill No. 1327 |
---|
115 | 115 | | |
---|
116 | 116 | | |
---|
117 | 117 | | |
---|
118 | 118 | | LCO No. 4769 4 of 4 |
---|
119 | 119 | | |
---|
120 | 120 | | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
---|
121 | 121 | | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
---|
122 | 122 | | underlined.] |
---|
123 | 123 | | |
---|