Connecticut 2025 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB01409 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 04/03/2025

                             
 
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General Assembly  Substitute Bill No. 1409  
January Session, 2025 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING MUNICIPAL CAMPAIGN FINANCE FILINGS.  
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Section 9-603 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2029): 2 
(a) Statements filed pursuant to chapters 155 to 157, inclusive, by 3 
party committees, political committees formed to aid or promote the 4 
success or defeat of a referendum question, [proposing a constitutional 5 
convention, constitutional amendment or revision of the Constitution, 6 
individual lobbyists,] and those political committees and candidate 7 
committees formed to aid or promote the success or defeat of any 8 
candidate for [the office of Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of 9 
the State, State Treasurer, State Comptroller, Attorney General, judge of 10 
probate and members of the General Assembly] public office or the 11 
position of town committee member, or any other persons covered 12 
under said chapters, shall be filed with the State Elections Enforcement 13 
Commission. A political committee formed for a slate of candidates in a 14 
primary for the office of justice of the peace shall file statements with the 15 
[town clerk of the municipality in which the primary is to be held] State 16 
Elections Enforcement Commission. 17 
[(b) Statements filed by political committees formed solely to aid or 18 
promote the success or defeat of a referendum question to be voted 19 
upon by the electors of a single municipality and those political 20  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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committees or candidate committees formed to aid or promote the 21 
success or defeat of any candidate for public office, other than those 22 
enumerated in subsection (a) of this section, or the position of town 23 
committee member shall be filed only with the town clerk of the 24 
municipality in which the election or referendum is to be held. Each 25 
unsalaried town clerk shall be entitled to receive ten cents from the town 26 
for the filing of each such statement.] 27 
[(c)] (b) A certification of a candidate who is exempt from the 28 
requirement of subsection (a) of section 9-604, as amended by this act, 29 
to form a candidate committee shall be filed with the State Elections 30 
Enforcement Commission. [if the candidate seeks an office enumerated 31 
in subsection (a) of this section, or with the town clerk of the 32 
municipality in which the election is to be held if the candidate seeks an 33 
office other than those enumerated. A certification of a group of 34 
individuals who have joined solely to aid or promote a referendum 35 
question and who are exempt from the requirement to form a political 36 
committee under section 9-605 shall be filed with the town clerk of each 37 
municipality in which the referendum is to be held.] 38 
[(d)] (c) On December 31, 2006, the duties of the Secretary of the State 39 
concerning the administration of campaign finance reporting under this 40 
chapter shall be transferred to the State Elections Enforcement 41 
Commission. 42 
Sec. 2. Section 9-604 of the general statutes is repealed and the 43 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2029): 44 
(a) Each candidate for a particular public office or the position of 45 
town committee member shall form a single candidate committee for 46 
which he shall designate a treasurer and a depository institution 47 
situated in this state as the depository for the committee's funds and 48 
shall file a committee statement containing such designations, not later 49 
than ten days after becoming a candidate, with the [proper authority] 50 
State Elections Enforcement Commission as required by section 9-603, 51 
as amended by this act. The candidate may also designate a deputy 52  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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treasurer on such committee statement. The treasurer and any deputy 53 
treasurer so designated shall sign a statement accepting such 54 
designation which the candidate shall include as part of, or file with, the 55 
committee statement. 56 
(b) The formation of a candidate committee by a candidate and the 57 
filing of statements pursuant to section 9-608, as amended by this act, 58 
shall not be required if the candidate files a certification with the [proper 59 
authority] State Elections Enforcement Commission required by section 60 
9-603, as amended by this act, not later than ten days after becoming a 61 
candidate, and any of the following conditions exist for the campaign: 62 
(1) The candidate is one of a slate of candidates whose campaigns are 63 
funded solely by a party committee or a political committee formed for 64 
a single election or primary and expenditures made on behalf of the 65 
candidate's campaign are reported by the committee sponsoring the 66 
candidate's candidacy; (2) the candidate finances the candidate's 67 
campaign entirely from personal funds and does not solicit or receive 68 
contributions, provided if said candidate personally makes an 69 
expenditure or expenditures in excess of one thousand dollars to, or for 70 
the benefit of, said candidate's campaign for nomination at a primary or 71 
election to an office or position, said candidate shall file statements 72 
according to the same schedule and in the same manner as is required 73 
of a treasurer of a candidate committee under section 9-608, as amended 74 
by this act; (3) the candidate does not receive or expend funds in excess 75 
of one thousand dollars; or (4) the candidate does not receive or expend 76 
any funds, including personal funds, for the candidate's campaign. If 77 
the candidate no longer qualifies for the exemption under any of these 78 
conditions, the candidate shall comply with the provisions of subsection 79 
(a) of this section, not later than three business days thereafter and shall 80 
provide the candidate's designated treasurer with all information 81 
required for completion of the treasurer's statements and filings as 82 
required by section 9-608, as amended by this act. If the candidate no 83 
longer qualifies for the exemption due to the condition stated in the 84 
candidate's certification but so qualifies due to a different condition 85 
specified in this subsection, the candidate shall file an amended 86  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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certification with the [proper authority] State Elections Enforcement 87 
Commission and provide the new condition for the candidate's 88 
qualification not later than three business days following the change in 89 
circumstances of the financing of the candidate's campaign. The filing 90 
of a certification under this subsection shall not relieve the candidate 91 
from compliance with the provisions of this chapter. 92 
(c) The chairman of a political committee formed to support a single 93 
candidate for public office shall, not later than seven days after filing a 94 
statement of organization with the [proper authority] State Elections 95 
Enforcement Commission under section 9-603, as amended by this act, 96 
send the candidate a notice, by certified mail, of such filing. If a 97 
candidate (1) does not, within fourteen days after receiving such notice, 98 
disavow such committee, in writing, to the [proper authority] State 99 
Elections Enforcement Commission under section 9-603, as amended by 100 
this act, or (2) disavows such committee within such period, but, at any 101 
time before such disavowal, accepts funds from the committee for his 102 
campaign, such committee shall be deemed to have been authorized by 103 
such candidate and shall constitute a candidate committee for the 104 
purposes of this chapter. No candidate shall establish, agree to or assist 105 
in establishing, or give his consent or authorization to establishing, a 106 
committee other than a single candidate committee to promote his 107 
candidacy for any public office, except that a candidate may establish 108 
an exploratory committee. The candidate shall designate on the 109 
statement of organization for the exploratory committee the type of 110 
office to which the candidate is determining whether to seek nomination 111 
or election, as follows: (A) The General Assembly, (B) a state office, or 112 
(C) any other public office. The candidate may also certify on the 113 
statement of organization that the candidate will not be a candidate for 114 
the office of state representative. Not later than fifteen days after a public 115 
declaration by the candidate of the candidate's intention to seek 116 
nomination or election to a particular public office, the candidate shall 117 
form a single candidate committee, except that in the case of a candidate 118 
establishing an exploratory committee for purposes including aiding or 119 
promoting the candidate's candidacy for nomination or election to the 120  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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General Assembly or a state office, the candidate shall form a single 121 
candidate committee not later than fifteen days after the date that the 122 
treasurer of such exploratory committee is required to file a notice of 123 
intent to dissolve the committee under subsection (f) of section 9-608, as 124 
amended by this act. As used in this subsection, "state office" has the 125 
same meaning as provided in subsection (e) of section 9-610. 126 
(d) A slate of candidates in a primary for the office of justice of the 127 
peace shall designate a chairperson to form a single political committee 128 
to comply with the requirements of section 9-605, as amended by this 129 
act, except if the individuals on the slate unanimously consent to have 130 
their campaign financed solely by a town committee and such 131 
committee consents to such financing by filing a statement of consent 132 
with the [town clerk of the municipality in which the primary is to be 133 
held] State Elections Enforcement Commission. 134 
Sec. 3. Subsection (d) of section 9-608 of the general statutes is 135 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 136 
1, 2029): 137 
(d) At the time of filing statements required under this section, the 138 
treasurer of each candidate committee shall send to the candidate a 139 
duplicate statement and the treasurer of each party committee and each 140 
political committee other than an exploratory committee shall send to 141 
the chairman of the committee a duplicate statement. Each statement 142 
required to be filed [with the commission] under this section, section 9-143 
601d, section 9-706 or section 9-712 shall be deemed to be filed in a 144 
timely manner if: (1) For a statement filed as a hard copy, including, but 145 
not limited to, a statement delivered by the United States Postal Service, 146 
courier service, parcel service or hand delivery, the statement is received 147 
by the commission by five o'clock p.m. on the day the statement is 148 
required to be filed, (2) for a statement authorized by the commission to 149 
be filed electronically, including, but not limited to, a statement filed via 150 
dedicated electronic mail, facsimile machine, a web-based program 151 
created by the commission or other electronic means, the statement is 152 
transmitted to the commission not later than eleven fifty-nine o'clock 153  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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p.m. on the day the statement is required to be filed, or (3) for a 154 
statement required to be filed pursuant to section 9-601d, section 9-706 155 
or section 9-712, by the deadline specified in each such section. [Any 156 
other filing required to be filed with a town clerk pursuant to this section 157 
shall be deemed to be filed in a timely manner if it is delivered by hand 158 
to the office of the town clerk in accordance with the provisions of 159 
section 9-603 before four-thirty o'clock p.m. or postmarked by the 160 
United States Postal Service before midnight on the required filing day.] 161 
If the day for any filing falls on a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, the 162 
statement shall be filed on the next business day thereafter. The State 163 
Elections Enforcement Commission shall not levy a penalty upon a 164 
treasurer for failure to file a hard copy of a statement in a timely manner 165 
in accordance with the provisions of this section if such treasurer has a 166 
copy of the statement time stamped by the State Elections Enforcement 167 
Commission that shows timely receipt of the statement or the treasurer 168 
has a return receipt from the United States Postal Service or a similar 169 
receipt from a commercial delivery service confirming timely delivery 170 
of such statement was made or should have been made to said 171 
commission. 172 
Sec. 4. Subdivision (2) of subsection (f) of section 9-610 of the general 173 
statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 174 
(Effective January 1, 2029): 175 
(2) A political committee established for ongoing political activities, 176 
[and required pursuant to subsection (a) of section 9-603 to file 177 
statements with the commission] other than a committee established 178 
solely for the purpose of aiding or promoting any candidate or 179 
candidates for municipal office or the success or defeat of a referendum 180 
question, shall be subject to the prohibition on making contributions 181 
under subsection (e) of this section unless the treasurer of the committee 182 
has filed a registration statement as described in subsection (b) of section 183 
9-605 with the commission, on forms prescribed by the commission, on 184 
or before November 15, 2012, for all such political committees in 185 
existence on such date, or, if the committee is not in existence on such 186 
date, not later than ten days after the organization of the committee 187  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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pursuant to subsection (a) of section 9-605, as amended by this act, and 188 
on or before November fifteenth of each even-numbered year thereafter. 189 
Such statements shall be filed even if there are no changes, additions or 190 
deletions to the registration statement previously filed with the 191 
commission. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subdivision, if an 192 
officer of the committee has changed since the last registration statement 193 
filed with the commission, such registration statement shall be filed by 194 
the chairperson of the committee. 195 
Sec. 5. Subsection (b) of section 9-623 of the general statutes is 196 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 197 
1, 2029): 198 
(b) (1) If any treasurer fails to file any statement required by section 199 
9-608, as amended by this act, or if any candidate fails to file either (A) 200 
a statement for the formation of a candidate committee as required by 201 
section 9-604, as amended by this act, or (B) a certification pursuant to 202 
section 9-603, as amended by this act, that the candidate is exempt from 203 
forming a candidate committee as required by section 9-604, as 204 
amended by this act, within the time required, the treasurer or 205 
candidate, as the case may be, shall pay a late filing fee of one hundred 206 
dollars. 207 
(2) In the case of any such statement or certification that is required 208 
to be filed with the State Elections Enforcement Commission, the 209 
commission shall, not later than ten days after the filing deadline is, or 210 
should be, known to have passed, notify by certified mail, return receipt 211 
requested, the person required to file that, if such statement or 212 
certification is not filed not later than twenty-one days after such notice, 213 
the person is in violation of section 9-603, as amended by this act, 9-604, 214 
as amended by this act, or 9-608, as amended by this act. 215 
[(3) In the case of any such statement or certification that is required 216 
to be filed with a town clerk, the town clerk shall forthwith after the 217 
filing deadline is, or should be, known to have passed, notify by certified 218 
mail, return receipt requested, the person required to file that, if such 219  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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statement or certification is not filed not later than seven days after the 220 
town clerk mails such notice, the town clerk shall notify the State 221 
Elections Enforcement Commission that the person is in violation of 222 
section 9-603, 9-604 or 9-608.] 223 
[(4)] (3) The penalty for any violation of section 9-603, as amended by 224 
this act, 9-604, as amended by this act, or 9-608, as amended by this act, 225 
shall be a fine of not less than two hundred dollars or more than two 226 
thousand dollars or imprisonment for not more than one year, or both. 227 
(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (1) of this 228 
subsection, the commission may waive any late filing fee described in 229 
said subdivision for any treasurer or candidate in a municipality in 230 
which a primary or election for municipal office is being held in 2029. 231 
Sec. 6. Section 9-624 of the general statutes is repealed and the 232 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2029): 233 
[(a)] The State Elections Enforcement Commission shall prepare and 234 
print the forms required for compliance with this chapter and distribute 235 
them upon request to candidates and treasurers. 236 
[(b) The State Elections Enforcement Commission shall, at the 237 
expense of the state, prepare and print all forms for statements required 238 
to be returned under the provisions of this chapter and shall furnish to 239 
each town clerk a sufficient supply of each of such blank forms as are 240 
required to be filed with or returned to the town clerk. The town clerk 241 
of each town shall, upon request, distribute to treasurers the forms 242 
required for compliance with this chapter and, if not salaried, shall be 243 
entitled to receive from the town the sum of ten cents for each copy.] 244 
Sec. 7. Section 9-675 of the general statutes is repealed and the 245 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2029): 246 
(a) The State Elections Enforcement Commission shall (1) create a 247 
web-based program for the preparation and electronic submission of 248 
registration, certification of exemption from registration and financial 249  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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disclosure statements required by chapters 155 to 157, inclusive, and (2) 250 
prescribe the standard reporting format and specifications for any 251 
software program created by a vendor for such purpose. No software 252 
program created by a vendor may be used for the electronic submission 253 
of such financial disclosure statements unless the commission 254 
determines that the software program provides for the standard 255 
reporting format and complies with the specifications prescribed under 256 
subdivision (2) of this subsection for any such software program. The 257 
commission shall provide training in the use of the web-based program 258 
created by the commission. 259 
(b) [On and after July 1, 2017, the] The following shall file all financial 260 
disclosure statements required by chapters 155 to 157, inclusive, by 261 
electronic submission pursuant to subsection (a) of this section: (1) The 262 
treasurer of the candidate committee or exploratory committee for each 263 
candidate for nomination or election to [the office of Governor, 264 
Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, State Comptroller, State 265 
Treasurer, Secretary of the State, state senator, state representative or 266 
judge of probate] public office or the position of town committee 267 
member that raises or spends one thousand dollars or more, (2) the 268 
treasurer of any state central committee, legislative caucus committee or 269 
legislative leadership committee, (3) the treasurer of any other political 270 
committee or town committee [required to be registered with the 271 
commission] that (A) raises or spends one thousand dollars or more 272 
during the current calendar year, or (B) raised or spent one thousand 273 
dollars or more in the preceding regular election cycle, and (4) the 274 
treasurer of any committee, or any other person, who makes or obligates 275 
to make any independent expenditure and who is required to file a 276 
financial disclosure statement of any such independent expenditure 277 
[with the State Elections Enforcement Commission] in accordance with 278 
the provisions of section 9-601d. Once any such candidate committee or 279 
exploratory committee has raised or spent one thousand dollars or more 280 
during an election campaign, all previously filed statements required by 281 
chapters 155 to 157, inclusive, which were not filed by electronic 282 
submission shall be refiled in such manner not later than the date on 283  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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which the treasurer of such committee is required to file its next 284 
financial disclosure statement. 285 
(c) (1) The treasurer of the candidate committee for any other 286 
candidate, as defined in section 9-601, that neither raises nor spends one 287 
thousand dollars or more who is required to file the financial disclosure 288 
statements required by chapters 155 to 157, inclusive, [with the 289 
commission,] and (2) the treasurer of any other political committee or 290 
town committee that neither raises nor spends one thousand dollars or 291 
more who is required to file the financial disclosure statements required 292 
by chapters 155 to 157, inclusive, [with the State Elections Enforcement 293 
Commission] may file any such financial disclosure statements by 294 
electronic submission pursuant to subsection (a) of this section. 295 
(d) All registration and certification of exemption from registration 296 
statements required of candidates by chapters 155 to 157, inclusive, shall 297 
be filed by electronic submission pursuant to subdivision (1) of 298 
subsection (a) of this section. Any amendment to any such statement 299 
shall be filed by electronic submission not later than ten days after the 300 
addition or change specified by such amendment, or within the time 301 
period otherwise required by chapters 155 to 157, inclusive. 302 
[(d)] (e) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, upon the 303 
written request of a treasurer or any other person described in 304 
subdivisions (1) to (4), inclusive, of subsection (b) of this section, or a 305 
candidate in subsection (d) of this section, the commission may waive 306 
the requirement to file by electronic submission pursuant to subsection 307 
(a) of this section if such treasurer, [or] other person or candidate 308 
demonstrates good cause. 309 
Sec. 8. Subsections (b) and (c) of section 9-602 of the general statutes 310 
are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 311 
January 1, 2029): 312 
(b) No contribution in aid of or in opposition to the candidacy of any 313 
person or to any party or referendum question shall be made at any 314 
time, except to the committee's treasurer whose designation is on file 315  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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with the [proper authority] State Elections Enforcement Commission, a 316 
solicitor or a candidate who is exempt from the requirement to form a 317 
candidate committee and has filed a certification.  318 
(c) An individual who is designated as treasurer of a committee shall 319 
be responsible for all duties required of him under this chapter until the 320 
committee is terminated. The treasurer shall be relieved of such duties 321 
upon his permanent incapacity, resignation or replacement, provided a 322 
statement to that effect is filed with the [proper authority] State Elections 323 
Enforcement Commission, as provided in section 9-603, as amended by 324 
this act. In the event of the death of the treasurer or after a statement has 325 
been filed concerning the treasurer's incapacity, resignation or 326 
replacement, if a deputy treasurer has been designated, the deputy 327 
treasurer shall be responsible for all duties required of the treasurer 328 
under this chapter until the candidate or chairman of the committee files 329 
with the [proper authority] State Elections Enforcement Commission a 330 
designation of a successor treasurer. If a deputy treasurer has not been 331 
designated, the candidate or chairman shall designate a successor 332 
treasurer and file such designation with the [proper authority] State 333 
Elections Enforcement Commission not more than ten days after the 334 
death of the treasurer or the filing of the statement of his incapacity, 335 
resignation or replacement. 336 
Sec. 9. Subsection (a) of section 9-605 of the general statutes is 337 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 338 
1, 2029): 339 
(a) The chairperson of each political committee shall designate a 340 
treasurer and may designate a deputy treasurer. The treasurer and any 341 
deputy treasurer so designated shall sign a statement accepting the 342 
designation. The chairperson of each political committee shall file a 343 
registration statement described in subsection (b) of this section along 344 
with the statement signed by the designated treasurer and deputy 345 
treasurer with the [proper authority] State Elections Enforcement 346 
Commission, within ten days after its organization, provided that the 347 
chairperson of any political committee organized within ten days prior 348  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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to any primary, election or referendum in connection with which it 349 
intends to make any contributions or expenditures, shall immediately 350 
file a registration statement. 351 
Sec. 10. Subsection (c) of section 9-605 of the general statutes is 352 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 353 
1, 2029): 354 
(c) The treasurer of each political committee shall report any addition 355 
to or change in information previously submitted in a statement of 356 
organization to the [proper authority] State Elections Enforcement 357 
Commission not later than ten days after the addition or change, 358 
provided if an officer of the committee has changed, such amended 359 
statement shall be filed by the chairperson of the committee. 360 
Sec. 11. Subsection (m) of section 9-607 of the general statutes is 361 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 362 
1, 2029): 363 
(m) Any obligation or restriction imposed by this section and sections 364 
9-608, as amended by this act, 9-610, as amended by this act, 9-611, 9-365 
613, 9-615, 9-616, 9-618, 9-620, 9-621, 9-622 and 9-623, as amended by this 366 
act, on a treasurer or a candidate committee shall be deemed to be 367 
imposed on any candidate who is exempt from forming a candidate 368 
committee and has filed a certification pursuant to subsection (b) of 369 
section 9-604, as amended by this act, with the [proper authority] State 370 
Elections Enforcement Commission. 371 
Sec. 12. Subsection (a) of section 9-608 of the general statutes is 372 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 373 
1, 2029): 374 
(a) (1) Each treasurer of a committee, other than a state central 375 
committee, shall file a statement, sworn under penalty of false statement 376 
with the [proper authority] State Elections Enforcement Commission in 377 
accordance with the provisions of section 9-603, as amended by this act, 378 
(A) on the tenth calendar day in the months of January, April, July and 379  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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October, provided, if such tenth calendar day is a Saturday, Sunday or 380 
legal holiday, the statement shall be filed on the next business day, 381 
except that in the case of a candidate or exploratory committee 382 
established for an office to be elected at a special election, statements 383 
pursuant to this subparagraph shall not be required, (B) on the seventh 384 
day preceding each regular state election, except that (i) in the case of a 385 
candidate or exploratory committee established for an office to be 386 
elected at a municipal election, the statement shall be filed on the 387 
seventh day preceding a regular municipal election in lieu of such date, 388 
except if the candidate's name is not eligible to appear on the ballot, in 389 
which case such statement shall not be required, (ii) in the case of a town 390 
committee, the statement shall be filed on the seventh day preceding 391 
each municipal election in addition to such date, (iii) in the case of a 392 
candidate committee in a state election that is required to file any 393 
supplemental campaign finance statements pursuant to subdivisions (1) 394 
and (2) of subsection (a) of section 9-712, such supplemental campaign 395 
finance statements shall satisfy the filing requirement under this 396 
subdivision, and (iv) in the case of a candidate committee established by 397 
a candidate whose name is not eligible to appear on the ballot, such 398 
statement shall not be required, and (C) if the committee has made or 399 
received a contribution or expenditure in connection with any other 400 
election, a primary or a referendum, on the seventh day preceding the 401 
election, primary or referendum, except that in the case of a candidate 402 
committee in a primary that is required to file statements pursuant to 403 
subdivisions (1) and (2) of subsection (a) of section 9-712, such 404 
statements shall satisfy the filing requirement under this subdivision. 405 
The statement shall be complete as of eleven fifty-nine o'clock p.m. of 406 
the last day of the month preceding the month in which the statement is 407 
required to be filed, except that for the statement required to be filed on 408 
the seventh day preceding the election, primary or referendum, the 409 
statement shall be complete as of eleven fifty-nine o'clock p.m. of the 410 
second day immediately preceding the required filing day. The 411 
statement shall cover a period to begin with the first day not included 412 
in the last filed statement. In the case of a candidate committee, the 413 
statement required to be filed in January shall be in lieu of the statement 414  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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formerly required to be filed within forty-five days following an 415 
election. 416 
(2) Each treasurer of a candidate committee established by a 417 
candidate in a primary, not later than thirty days after such primary, 418 
and each treasurer of a political committee formed for a single primary, 419 
election or referendum, not later than forty-five days after any election 420 
or referendum not held in November, shall file statements in the same 421 
manner as is required of them under subdivision (1) of this subsection. 422 
A candidate committee established by a candidate who is unsuccessful 423 
in the primary shall not be required to file any statements required 424 
under subdivision (1) of this subsection following the primary unless 425 
the candidate is eligible to appear on the general election ballot. If the 426 
treasurer of a candidate committee established by a candidate, who is 427 
unsuccessful in the primary or has terminated his candidacy prior to the 428 
primary, distributes all surplus funds within thirty days following the 429 
scheduled primary and discloses the distribution on the postprimary 430 
statement, such treasurer shall not be required to file any subsequent 431 
statement unless the committee has a deficit, in which case he shall file 432 
any required statements in accordance with the provisions of 433 
subdivision (3) of subsection (e) of this section. 434 
(3) In the case of state central committees, (A) on the tenth calendar 435 
day in the months of January, April and July, provided, if such tenth 436 
calendar day is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, on the next business 437 
day, (B) on the twelfth day preceding any regular election, and (C) if the 438 
committee has made or received a contribution or expenditure in 439 
connection with any other election, or any primary or referendum, on 440 
the twelfth day preceding the election, primary or referendum, the 441 
treasurer of each such committee shall file with the [proper authority] 442 
State Elections Enforcement Commission, a statement, sworn under 443 
penalty of false statement, complete as of the last day of the month 444 
immediately preceding the month in which such statement is to be filed 445 
in the case of statements required to be filed in January, April and July, 446 
and complete as of the nineteenth day preceding an election, primary or 447 
referendum in the case of the statement required to be filed on the 448  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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twelfth day preceding an election, primary or referendum, and in each 449 
case covering a period to begin with the first day not included in the last 450 
filed statement. 451 
Sec. 13. Subdivisions (3) and (4) of subsection (e) of section 9-608 of 452 
the general statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 453 
thereof (Effective January 1, 2029): 454 
(3) Not later than seven days after such distribution or not later than 455 
seven days after all funds have been expended in accordance with 456 
subparagraph (D) of subdivision (1) of this subsection, the treasurer 457 
shall file a supplemental statement, sworn under penalty of false 458 
statement, with the [proper authority] State Elections Enforcement 459 
Commission, identifying all further contributions received since the 460 
previous statement and explaining how any surplus has been 461 
distributed or expended in accordance with this section. No surplus 462 
may be distributed or expended until after the election, primary or 463 
referendum. 464 
(4) In the event of a deficit, the treasurer shall file a supplemental 465 
statement ninety days after an election, primary or referendum not held 466 
in November or on the seventh calendar day in February, or the next 467 
business day if such day is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, after an 468 
election or referendum held in November, with the [proper authority] 469 
State Elections Enforcement Commission and, thereafter, on the seventh 470 
day of each month following if on the last day of the previous month 471 
there was an increase or decrease in the deficit in excess of five hundred 472 
dollars from that reported on the last statement filed. The treasurer shall 473 
file such supplemental statements as required until the deficit is 474 
eliminated. If any such committee does not have a surplus or a deficit, 475 
the statement required to be filed not later than forty-five days following 476 
any election or referendum not held in November or on the seventh 477 
calendar day in January, or the next business day if such day is a 478 
Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, following an election or referendum 479 
held in November, or not later than thirty days following any primary 480 
shall be the last required statement. 481  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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Sec. 14. Subsection (f) of section 9-608 of the general statutes is 482 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 483 
1, 2029): 484 
(f) If an exploratory committee has been established by a candidate 485 
pursuant to subsection (c) of section 9-604, as amended by this act, the 486 
treasurer of the committee shall file a notice of intent to dissolve it with 487 
the [appropriate authority] State Elections Enforcement Commission 488 
not later than fifteen days after the candidate's declaration of intent to 489 
seek nomination or election to a particular public office, except that in 490 
the case of an exploratory committee established by a candidate for 491 
purposes that include aiding or promoting the candidate's candidacy for 492 
nomination or election to the General Assembly or a state office, the 493 
treasurer of the committee shall file such notice of intent to dissolve the 494 
committee not later than fifteen days after the earlier of: (1) The 495 
candidate's declaration of intent to seek nomination or election to a 496 
particular public office, (2) the candidate's endorsement at a convention, 497 
caucus or town committee meeting, or (3) the candidate's filing of a 498 
candidacy for nomination under section 9-400 or 9-405. The treasurer 499 
shall also file a statement identifying all contributions received or 500 
expenditures made by the exploratory committee since the previous 501 
statement and the balance on hand or deficit, as the case may be. In the 502 
event of a surplus, the treasurer shall, not later than the filing of the 503 
statement, distribute the surplus to the candidate committee established 504 
pursuant to said section, except that (A) in the case of a surplus of an 505 
exploratory committee established by a candidate who intends to be a 506 
participating candidate, as defined in section 9-703, as amended by this 507 
act, in the Citizens' Election Program, the treasurer may distribute to the 508 
candidate committee only that portion of such surplus that is 509 
attributable to contributions that meet the criteria for qualifying 510 
contributions for the candidate committee under section 9-704 and shall 511 
distribute the remainder of such surplus to the Citizens' Election Fund 512 
established in section 9-701, and (B) in the case of a surplus of an 513 
exploratory committee established for nomination or election to an 514 
office other than the General Assembly or a state office (i) the treasurer 515  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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may only distribute to the candidate committee for nomination or 516 
election to the General Assembly or state office of such candidate that 517 
portion of such surplus which is in excess of the total contributions 518 
which the exploratory committee received from lobbyists or political 519 
committees established by lobbyists, during any period in which the 520 
prohibitions in subsection (e) of section 9-610 apply, and (ii) any 521 
remaining amount shall be returned to all such lobbyists and political 522 
committees established by or on behalf of lobbyists, on a prorated basis 523 
of contribution, or distributed to any charitable organization which is a 524 
tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue 525 
Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding internal revenue code 526 
of the United States, as from time to time amended. If the candidate 527 
decides not to seek nomination or election to any office, the treasurer 528 
shall, within fifteen days after such decision, comply with the provisions 529 
of this subsection and distribute any surplus in the manner provided by 530 
this section for political committees other than those formed for ongoing 531 
political activities, except that if the surplus is from an exploratory 532 
committee established by the State Treasurer, any portion of the surplus 533 
that is received from a principal of an investment services firm or a 534 
political committee established by such firm shall be returned to such 535 
principal or committee on a prorated basis of contribution. In the event 536 
of a deficit, the treasurer shall file a statement thirty days after the 537 
decision or declaration with the [proper authority] State Elections 538 
Enforcement Commission and, thereafter, on the seventh day of each 539 
month following if on the last day of the previous month there was an 540 
increase or decrease in such deficit in excess of five hundred dollars 541 
from that reported on the last statement filed. The treasurer shall file 542 
supplemental statements until the deficit is eliminated. If the 543 
exploratory committee does not have a surplus or deficit, the statement 544 
filed after the candidate's declaration or decision shall be the last 545 
required statement. If a candidate certifies on the statement of 546 
organization for the exploratory committee pursuant to subsection (c) of 547 
section 9-604, as amended by this act, that the candidate will not be a 548 
candidate for the office of state representative and subsequently 549 
establishes a candidate committee for the office of state representative, 550  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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the treasurer of the candidate committee shall pay to the State Treasurer, 551 
for deposit in the General Fund, an amount equal to the portion of any 552 
contribution received by said exploratory committee that exceeded two 553 
hundred fifty dollars. As used in this subsection, "principal of an 554 
investment services firm" has the meaning set forth in subsection (e) of 555 
section 9-612 and "state office" has the same meaning set forth in 556 
subsection (e) of section 9-610. 557 
Sec. 15. Subsection (a) of section 9-609 of the general statutes is 558 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 559 
1, 2029): 560 
(a) The chairman of each party committee shall designate a treasurer 561 
and may designate a deputy treasurer, or in the case of a state central 562 
committee, not more than two deputy treasurers. The treasurer and any 563 
deputy treasurers so designated shall sign a statement accepting the 564 
designation, which shall be filed with the [proper authority] State 565 
Elections Enforcement Commission with the statement of designation 566 
required under subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 9-602. No 567 
state central committee or town committee shall establish a committee 568 
other than a single party committee for purposes of this chapter. A party 569 
committee or a political committee organized for ongoing political 570 
activities shall form no other political committees, except that two or 571 
more such committees may join to form a political committee for the 572 
purpose of a single fund-raising event. 573 
Sec. 16. Subsection (a) of section 9-703 of the general statutes is 574 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 575 
1, 2029): 576 
(a) Each candidate for nomination or election to the office of state 577 
senator or state representative in 2008, or thereafter, or the office of 578 
Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, State Comptroller, 579 
Secretary of the State or State Treasurer in 2010, or thereafter, shall file 580 
an affidavit with the State Elections Enforcement Commission. The 581 
affidavit shall include a written certification that the candidate either 582  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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intends to abide by the expenditure limits under the Citizens' Election 583 
Program set forth in subsection (c) of section 9-702, or does not intend 584 
to abide by said limits. If the candidate intends to abide by said limits, 585 
the affidavit shall also include written certifications (1) that the treasurer 586 
of the candidate committee for said candidate shall expend any moneys 587 
received from the Citizens' Election Fund in accordance with the 588 
provisions of subsection (g) of section 9-607 and regulations adopted by 589 
the State Elections Enforcement Commission under subsection (e) of 590 
section 9-706, (2) that the candidate shall repay to the fund any such 591 
moneys that are not expended in accordance with subsection (g) of 592 
section 9-607 and said regulations, (3) that the candidate and the 593 
treasurer shall comply with the provisions of subdivision (1) of 594 
subsection (a) of section 9-711, and (4) stating the candidate's status as a 595 
major party, minor party or petitioning party candidate and, in the case 596 
of a major party or minor party candidate, the name of such party. The 597 
written certification described in subdivision (3) of this subsection shall 598 
be made by both the candidate and the treasurer of the candidate 599 
committee for said candidate. A candidate for nomination or election to 600 
any such office shall file such affidavit not later than four o'clock p.m. 601 
on the twenty-fifth day before the day of a primary, if applicable, or on 602 
the fortieth day before the day of the election for such office, except that 603 
in the case of a special election for the office of state senator or state 604 
representative, the candidate shall file such affidavit not later than four 605 
o'clock p.m. on the twenty-fifth day before the day of such special 606 
election. Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, a candidate 607 
who is not required to form a candidate committee pursuant to 608 
subdivision (3) or (4) of subsection (b) of section 9-604, as amended by 609 
this act, files a certification with the commission pursuant to subsection 610 
[(c)] (b) of section 9-603, as amended by this act, and does not intend to 611 
participate in the Citizens' Election Program shall not be required to file 612 
such affidavit of intent not to abide by the expenditure limits of said 613 
program. Any such candidate shall be referred to as a nonparticipating 614 
candidate, in accordance with subsection (b) of this section. 615 
Sec. 17. Subsection (b) of section 9-709 of the general statutes is 616  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 617 
1, 2029): 618 
(b) If a candidate for nomination or election to the office of Lieutenant 619 
Governor is campaigning jointly with a candidate for nomination or 620 
election to the office of Governor, the candidate committee and any 621 
exploratory committee for the candidate for the office of Lieutenant 622 
Governor shall be dissolved as of the applicable date set forth in 623 
subsection (a) of this section. Not later than fifteen days after said date, 624 
the treasurer of the candidate committee formed to aid or promote the 625 
success of said candidate for nomination or election to the office of 626 
Lieutenant Governor shall file a statement with the [proper authority] 627 
State Elections Enforcement Commission under section 9-603, as 628 
amended by this act, identifying all contributions received or 629 
expenditures made by the committee since the previous statement and 630 
the balance on hand or deficit, as the case may be. Not later than thirty 631 
days after the applicable date set forth in subsection (a) of this section, 632 
(1) the treasurer of a qualified candidate committee formed to aid or 633 
promote the success of said candidate for nomination or election to the 634 
office of Lieutenant Governor shall distribute any surplus to the fund, 635 
and (2) the treasurer of a nonqualified candidate committee formed to 636 
aid or promote the success of said candidate for nomination or election 637 
to the office of Lieutenant Governor shall distribute such surplus in 638 
accordance with the provisions of subsection (e) of section 9-608, as 639 
amended by this act. 640 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 January 1, 2029 9-603 
Sec. 2 January 1, 2029 9-604 
Sec. 3 January 1, 2029 9-608(d) 
Sec. 4 January 1, 2029 9-610(f)(2) 
Sec. 5 January 1, 2029 9-623(b) 
Sec. 6 January 1, 2029 9-624 
Sec. 7 January 1, 2029 9-675 
Sec. 8 January 1, 2029 9-602(b) and (c)  Substitute Bill No. 1409 
 
 
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Sec. 9 January 1, 2029 9-605(a) 
Sec. 10 January 1, 2029 9-605(c) 
Sec. 11 January 1, 2029 9-607(m) 
Sec. 12 January 1, 2029 9-608(a) 
Sec. 13 January 1, 2029 9-608(e)(3) and (4) 
Sec. 14 January 1, 2029 9-608(f) 
Sec. 15 January 1, 2029 9-609(a) 
Sec. 16 January 1, 2029 9-703(a) 
Sec. 17 January 1, 2029 9-709(b) 
 
Statement of Legislative Commissioners:   
In Section 1(a), "covered persons" was changed to "persons covered 
under said chapters" for clarity; in Section 7(d), "of candidates" was 
added in the first sentence for clarity; and in Section 7(e), "a candidate" 
and "or candidate" were added for clarity. 
 
GOS Joint Favorable Subst. -LCO