4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | General Assembly Raised Bill No. 1539 |
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6 | 6 | | January Session, 2025 |
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7 | 7 | | LCO No. 6493 |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | Referred to Committee on PUBLIC HEALTH |
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11 | 11 | | |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | Introduced by: |
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14 | 14 | | (PH) |
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15 | 15 | | |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | |
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18 | 18 | | AN ACT CONCERNING CERTIFICATES OF NEED. |
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19 | 19 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General |
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20 | 20 | | Assembly convened: |
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21 | 21 | | |
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22 | 22 | | Section 1. Subsection (a) of section 19a-638 of the general statutes is 1 |
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23 | 23 | | repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 2 |
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24 | 24 | | 1, 2025): 3 |
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25 | 25 | | (a) A certificate of need issued by the unit shall be required for: 4 |
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26 | 26 | | (1) The establishment of a new health care facility; 5 |
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27 | 27 | | (2) A transfer of ownership of a health care facility; 6 |
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28 | 28 | | (3) A transfer of ownership of a large group practice to any entity 7 |
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29 | 29 | | other than a (A) physician, or (B) group of two or more physicians, 8 |
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30 | 30 | | legally organized in a partnership, professional corporation or limited 9 |
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31 | 31 | | liability company formed to render professional services and not 10 |
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32 | 32 | | employed by or an affiliate of any hospital, medical foundation, 11 |
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33 | 33 | | insurance company or other similar entity; 12 |
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40 | 42 | | hospital, including, but not limited to, the termination by a short-term 15 |
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41 | 43 | | acute care general hospital or children's hospital of inpatient and 16 |
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42 | 44 | | outpatient mental health and substance abuse services; 17 |
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43 | 45 | | (6) The establishment of an outpatient surgical facility, as defined in 18 |
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44 | 46 | | section 19a-493b, or as established by a short-term acute care general 19 |
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45 | 47 | | hospital; 20 |
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46 | 48 | | (7) The termination of surgical services by an outpatient surgical 21 |
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47 | 49 | | facility, as defined in section 19a-493b, or a facility that provides 22 |
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48 | 50 | | outpatient surgical services as part of the outpatient surgery department 23 |
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49 | 51 | | of a short-term acute care general hospital, provided termination of 24 |
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50 | 52 | | outpatient surgical services due to (A) insufficient patient volume, or (B) 25 |
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51 | 53 | | the termination of any subspecialty surgical service, shall not require 26 |
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52 | 54 | | certificate of need approval; 27 |
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53 | 55 | | (8) The termination of an emergency department by a short-term 28 |
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54 | 56 | | acute care general hospital; 29 |
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55 | 57 | | (9) The establishment of cardiac services, including inpatient and 30 |
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56 | 58 | | outpatient cardiac catheterization, interventional cardiology and 31 |
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57 | 59 | | cardiovascular surgery; 32 |
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58 | 60 | | (10) The acquisition of computed tomography scanners, magnetic 33 |
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59 | 61 | | resonance imaging scanners, positron emission tomography scanners or 34 |
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60 | 62 | | positron emission tomography-computed tomography scanners, by any 35 |
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61 | 63 | | person, physician, provider, short-term acute care general hospital or 36 |
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62 | 64 | | children's hospital, except (A) as provided for in subdivision (22) of 37 |
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63 | 65 | | subsection (b) of this section, and (B) a certificate of need issued by the 38 |
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64 | 66 | | unit shall not be required where such scanner is a replacement for a 39 |
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65 | 67 | | scanner that was previously acquired through certificate of need 40 |
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66 | 68 | | approval or a certificate of need determination, including a replacement 41 |
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67 | 69 | | scanner that has dual modalities or functionalities if the applicant 42 |
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68 | 70 | | already offers similar imaging services for each of the scanner's 43 |
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73 | 77 | | |
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74 | 78 | | (11) The acquisition of nonhospital based linear accelerators, except a 45 |
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75 | 79 | | certificate of need issued by the unit shall not be required where such 46 |
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76 | 80 | | accelerator is a replacement for an accelerator that was previously 47 |
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77 | 81 | | acquired through certificate of need approval or a certificate of need 48 |
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78 | 82 | | determination; 49 |
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79 | 83 | | (12) An increase in the licensed bed capacity of a health care facility, 50 |
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80 | 84 | | except as provided in subdivision (23) of subsection (b) of this section; 51 |
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81 | 85 | | (13) The acquisition of equipment utilizing technology that has not 52 |
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82 | 86 | | previously been utilized in the state; 53 |
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83 | 87 | | (14) An increase of two or more operating rooms within any three-54 |
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84 | 88 | | year period, commencing on and after October 1, 2010, by an outpatient 55 |
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85 | 89 | | surgical facility, as defined in section 19a-493b, or by a short-term acute 56 |
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86 | 90 | | care general hospital; [and] 57 |
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87 | 91 | | (15) The termination of inpatient or outpatient services offered by a 58 |
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88 | 92 | | hospital or other facility or institution operated by the state that 59 |
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89 | 93 | | provides services that are eligible for reimbursement under Title XVIII 60 |
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90 | 94 | | or XIX of the federal Social Security Act, 42 USC 301, as amended from 61 |
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91 | 95 | | time to time; and 62 |
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92 | 96 | | (16) Any investment in a health care facility by a private equity 63 |
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93 | 97 | | company in which the private equity company acquires a controlling 64 |
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94 | 98 | | interest, either directly or indirectly, in a health care facility, or 65 |
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95 | 99 | | otherwise obtains the ability to exercise operational control, managerial 66 |
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96 | 100 | | control or decision-making authority over such facility. 67 |
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97 | 101 | | Sec. 2. Section 19a-639 of the general statutes is repealed and the 68 |
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98 | 102 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 69 |
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99 | 103 | | (a) In any deliberations involving a certificate of need application 70 |
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100 | 104 | | filed pursuant to section 19a-638, as amended by this act, the unit shall 71 |
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101 | 105 | | take into consideration and make written findings concerning each of 72 |
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102 | 106 | | the following guidelines and principles: 73 |
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108 | 114 | | policies and standards adopted in regulations by the Office of Health 75 |
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109 | 115 | | Strategy; 76 |
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110 | 116 | | (2) The relationship of the proposed project to the state-wide health 77 |
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111 | 117 | | care facilities and services plan; 78 |
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112 | 118 | | (3) Whether there is a clear public need for the health care facility or 79 |
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113 | 119 | | services proposed by the applicant; 80 |
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114 | 120 | | (4) Whether the applicant has satisfactorily demonstrated how the 81 |
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115 | 121 | | proposal will impact the financial strength of the health care system in 82 |
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116 | 122 | | the state or that the proposal is financially feasible for the applicant; 83 |
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117 | 123 | | (5) Whether the applicant has satisfactorily demonstrated how the 84 |
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118 | 124 | | proposal will improve quality, accessibility and cost effectiveness of 85 |
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119 | 125 | | health care delivery in the region, including, but not limited to, 86 |
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120 | 126 | | provision of or any change in the access to services for Medicaid 87 |
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121 | 127 | | recipients and indigent persons; 88 |
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122 | 128 | | (6) The applicant's past and proposed provision of health care 89 |
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123 | 129 | | services to relevant patient populations and payer mix, including, but 90 |
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124 | 130 | | not limited to, access to services by Medicaid recipients and indigent 91 |
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125 | 131 | | persons; 92 |
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126 | 132 | | (7) Whether the applicant has satisfactorily identified the population 93 |
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127 | 133 | | to be served by the proposed project and satisfactorily demonstrated 94 |
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128 | 134 | | that the identified population has a need for the proposed services; 95 |
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129 | 135 | | (8) The utilization of existing health care facilities and health care 96 |
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130 | 136 | | services in the service area of the applicant; 97 |
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131 | 137 | | (9) Whether the applicant has satisfactorily demonstrated that the 98 |
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132 | 138 | | proposed project shall not result in an unnecessary duplication of 99 |
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133 | 139 | | existing or approved health care services or facilities; 100 |
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134 | 140 | | (10) Whether an applicant, who has failed to provide or reduced 101 |
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141 | 149 | | solely on the basis of differences in reimbursement rates between 104 |
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142 | 150 | | Medicaid and other health care payers; 105 |
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143 | 151 | | (11) Whether the applicant has satisfactorily demonstrated that the 106 |
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144 | 152 | | proposal will not negatively impact the diversity of health care 107 |
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145 | 153 | | providers and patient choice in the geographic region; and 108 |
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146 | 154 | | (12) Whether the applicant has satisfactorily demonstrated that any 109 |
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147 | 155 | | consolidation resulting from the proposal will not adversely affect 110 |
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148 | 156 | | health care costs or accessibility to care. 111 |
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149 | 157 | | (b) In deliberations as described in subsection (a) of this section, there 112 |
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150 | 158 | | shall be a presumption in favor of approving the certificate of need 113 |
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151 | 159 | | application for a transfer of ownership of a large group practice, as 114 |
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152 | 160 | | described in subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of section 19a-638, as 115 |
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153 | 161 | | amended by this act, when an offer was made in response to a request 116 |
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154 | 162 | | for proposal or similar voluntary offer for sale. 117 |
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155 | 163 | | (c) The unit, as it deems necessary, may revise or supplement the 118 |
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156 | 164 | | guidelines and principles, set forth in subsection (a) of this section, 119 |
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157 | 165 | | through regulation. 120 |
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158 | 166 | | (d) (1) For purposes of this subsection and subsection (e) of this 121 |
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159 | 167 | | section: 122 |
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160 | 168 | | (A) "Affected community" means a municipality where a hospital is 123 |
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161 | 169 | | physically located or a municipality whose inhabitants are regularly 124 |
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162 | 170 | | served by a hospital; 125 |
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163 | 171 | | (B) "Hospital" has the same meaning as provided in section 19a-490; 126 |
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164 | 172 | | (C) "New hospital" means a hospital as it exists after the approval of 127 |
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165 | 173 | | an agreement pursuant to section 19a-486b or a certificate of need 128 |
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166 | 174 | | application for a transfer of ownership of a hospital; 129 |
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173 | 183 | | (E) "Transacting party" means a purchaser and any person who is a 132 |
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174 | 184 | | party to a proposed agreement for transfer of ownership of a hospital; 133 |
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175 | 185 | | (F) "Transfer" means to sell, transfer, lease, exchange, option, convey, 134 |
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176 | 186 | | give or otherwise dispose of or transfer control over, including, but not 135 |
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177 | 187 | | limited to, transfer by way of merger or joint venture not in the ordinary 136 |
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178 | 188 | | course of business; and 137 |
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179 | 189 | | (G) "Transfer of ownership of a hospital" means a transfer that 138 |
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180 | 190 | | impacts or changes the governance or controlling body of a hospital, 139 |
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181 | 191 | | including, but not limited to, all affiliations, mergers or any sale or 140 |
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182 | 192 | | transfer of net assets of a hospital and for which a certificate of need 141 |
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183 | 193 | | application or a certificate of need determination letter is filed on or after 142 |
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184 | 194 | | December 1, 2015. 143 |
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185 | 195 | | (2) In any deliberations involving a certificate of need application 144 |
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186 | 196 | | filed pursuant to section 19a-638, as amended by this act, that involves 145 |
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187 | 197 | | the transfer of ownership of a hospital, the unit shall, in addition to the 146 |
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188 | 198 | | guidelines and principles set forth in subsection (a) of this section and 147 |
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189 | 199 | | those prescribed through regulation pursuant to subsection (c) of this 148 |
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190 | 200 | | section, take into consideration and make written findings concerning 149 |
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191 | 201 | | each of the following guidelines and principles: 150 |
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192 | 202 | | (A) Whether the applicant fairly considered alternative proposals or 151 |
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193 | 203 | | offers in light of the purpose of maintaining health care provider 152 |
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194 | 204 | | diversity and consumer choice in the health care market and access to 153 |
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195 | 205 | | affordable quality health care for the affected community; and 154 |
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196 | 206 | | (B) Whether the plan submitted pursuant to section 19a-639a, as 155 |
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197 | 207 | | amended by this act, demonstrates, in a manner consistent with this 156 |
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198 | 208 | | chapter, how health care services will be provided by the new hospital 157 |
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199 | 209 | | for the first three years following the transfer of ownership of the 158 |
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200 | 210 | | hospital, including any consolidation, reduction, elimination or 159 |
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208 | 220 | | the affected community will be assured of continued access to high 163 |
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209 | 221 | | quality and affordable health care after accounting for any proposed 164 |
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210 | 222 | | change impacting hospital staffing. 165 |
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211 | 223 | | (4) The unit may deny any certificate of need application involving a 166 |
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212 | 224 | | transfer of ownership of a hospital subject to a cost and market impact 167 |
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213 | 225 | | review pursuant to section 19a-639f if the commissioner finds that (A) 168 |
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214 | 226 | | the affected community will not be assured of continued access to high 169 |
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215 | 227 | | quality and affordable health care after accounting for any consolidation 170 |
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216 | 228 | | in the hospital and health care market that may lessen health care 171 |
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217 | 229 | | provider diversity, consumer choice and access to care, and (B) any 172 |
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218 | 230 | | likely increases in the prices for health care services or total health care 173 |
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219 | 231 | | spending in the state may negatively impact the affordability of care. 174 |
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220 | 232 | | (5) The unit may place any conditions on the approval of a certificate 175 |
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221 | 233 | | of need application involving a transfer of ownership of a hospital 176 |
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222 | 234 | | consistent with the provisions of this chapter. Before placing any such 177 |
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223 | 235 | | conditions, the unit shall weigh the value of such conditions in 178 |
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224 | 236 | | promoting the purposes of this chapter against the individual and 179 |
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225 | 237 | | cumulative burden of such conditions on the transacting parties and the 180 |
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226 | 238 | | new hospital. For each condition imposed, the unit shall include a 181 |
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227 | 239 | | concise statement of the legal and factual basis for such condition and 182 |
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228 | 240 | | the provision or provisions of this chapter that it is intended to promote. 183 |
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229 | 241 | | Each condition shall be reasonably tailored in time and scope. The 184 |
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230 | 242 | | transacting parties or the new hospital shall have the right to make a 185 |
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231 | 243 | | request to the unit for an amendment to, or relief from, any condition 186 |
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232 | 244 | | based on changed circumstances, hardship or for other good cause. 187 |
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233 | 245 | | (e) (1) If the certificate of need application (A) involves the transfer of 188 |
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234 | 246 | | ownership of a hospital, (B) the purchaser is a hospital, as defined in 189 |
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235 | 247 | | section 19a-490, whether located within or outside the state, that had net 190 |
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245 | 259 | | for profit, and (C) such application is approved, the unit shall hire an 196 |
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246 | 260 | | independent consultant to serve as a post-transfer compliance reporter 197 |
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247 | 261 | | for a period of three years after completion of the transfer of ownership 198 |
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248 | 262 | | of the hospital. Such reporter shall, at a minimum: (i) Meet with 199 |
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249 | 263 | | representatives of the purchaser, the new hospital and members of the 200 |
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250 | 264 | | affected community served by the new hospital not less than quarterly; 201 |
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251 | 265 | | and (ii) report to the unit not less than quarterly concerning (I) efforts 202 |
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252 | 266 | | the purchaser and representatives of the new hospital have taken to 203 |
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253 | 267 | | comply with any conditions the unit placed on the approval of the 204 |
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254 | 268 | | certificate of need application and plans for future compliance, and (II) 205 |
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255 | 269 | | community benefits and uncompensated care provided by the new 206 |
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256 | 270 | | hospital. The purchaser shall give the reporter access to its records and 207 |
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257 | 271 | | facilities for the purposes of carrying out the reporter's duties. The 208 |
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258 | 272 | | purchaser shall hold a public hearing in the municipality in which the 209 |
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259 | 273 | | new hospital is located not less than annually during the reporting 210 |
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260 | 274 | | period to provide for public review and comment on the reporter's 211 |
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261 | 275 | | reports and findings. 212 |
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262 | 276 | | (2) If the reporter finds that the purchaser has breached a condition 213 |
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263 | 277 | | of the approval of the certificate of need application, the unit may, in 214 |
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264 | 278 | | consultation with the purchaser, the reporter and any other interested 215 |
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265 | 279 | | parties it deems appropriate, implement a performance improvement 216 |
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266 | 280 | | plan designed to remedy the conditions identified by the reporter and 217 |
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267 | 281 | | continue the reporting period for up to one year following a 218 |
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268 | 282 | | determination by the unit that such conditions have been resolved. 219 |
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269 | 283 | | (3) The purchaser shall provide funds, in an amount determined by 220 |
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270 | 284 | | the unit not to exceed two hundred thousand dollars annually, for the 221 |
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271 | 285 | | hiring of the post-transfer compliance reporter. 222 |
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281 | 297 | | the termination of labor and delivery services by a hospital unless labor 228 |
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282 | 298 | | and delivery services may be obtained at another hospital located not 229 |
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283 | 299 | | more than twenty-five miles away from such hospital. 230 |
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284 | 300 | | Sec. 3. Section 19a-639a of the general statutes is repealed and the 231 |
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285 | 301 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 232 |
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286 | 302 | | (a) An application for a certificate of need shall be filed with the unit 233 |
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287 | 303 | | in accordance with the provisions of this section and any regulations 234 |
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288 | 304 | | adopted by the Office of Health Strategy. The application shall address 235 |
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289 | 305 | | the guidelines and principles set forth in (1) subsection (a) of section 19a-236 |
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290 | 306 | | 639, as amended by this act, and (2) regulations adopted by the 237 |
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291 | 307 | | department. The applicant shall include with the application a 238 |
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292 | 308 | | nonrefundable application fee based on the cost of the project. The 239 |
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293 | 309 | | amount of the fee shall be as follows: (A) One thousand dollars for a 240 |
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294 | 310 | | project that will cost not greater than fifty thousand dollars; (B) two 241 |
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295 | 311 | | thousand dollars for a project that will cost greater than fifty thousand 242 |
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296 | 312 | | dollars but not greater than one hundred thousand dollars; (C) three 243 |
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297 | 313 | | thousand dollars for a project that will cost greater than one hundred 244 |
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298 | 314 | | thousand dollars but not greater than five hundred thousand dollars; 245 |
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299 | 315 | | (D) four thousand dollars for a project that will cost greater than five 246 |
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300 | 316 | | hundred thousand dollars but not greater than one million dollars; (E) 247 |
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301 | 317 | | five thousand dollars for a project that will cost greater than one million 248 |
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302 | 318 | | dollars but not greater than five million dollars; (F) eight thousand 249 |
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303 | 319 | | dollars for a project that will cost greater than five million dollars but 250 |
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304 | 320 | | not greater than ten million dollars; and (G) ten thousand dollars for a 251 |
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305 | 321 | | project that will cost greater than ten million dollars. 252 |
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306 | 322 | | (b) Prior to the filing of a certificate of need application, the applicant 253 |
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318 | 336 | | web site of the municipality or local health department, and (3) submit 261 |
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319 | 337 | | such notice to the unit for posting on such unit's Internet web site. Such 262 |
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320 | 338 | | newspaper notice shall be published for not less than three consecutive 263 |
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321 | 339 | | days, with the final date of consecutive publication occurring not later 264 |
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322 | 340 | | than twenty days prior to the date of filing of the certificate of need 265 |
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323 | 341 | | application, and contain a brief description of the nature of the project 266 |
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324 | 342 | | and the street address where the project is to be located. Postings in the 267 |
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325 | 343 | | affected community and on the applicant's Internet web site shall 268 |
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326 | 344 | | remain until the decision on the application is rendered. The unit shall 269 |
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327 | 345 | | not invalidate any notice due to changes or removal of the notice from 270 |
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328 | 346 | | a community Internet web site of which the applicant has no control. An 271 |
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329 | 347 | | applicant shall file the certificate of need application with the unit not 272 |
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330 | 348 | | later than ninety days after publishing notice of the application in a 273 |
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331 | 349 | | newspaper in accordance with the provisions of this subsection. The 274 |
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332 | 350 | | unit shall not accept the applicant's certificate of need application for 275 |
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333 | 351 | | filing unless the application is accompanied by the application fee 276 |
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334 | 352 | | prescribed in subsection (a) of this section and proof of compliance with 277 |
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335 | 353 | | the publication requirements prescribed in this subsection. 278 |
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336 | 354 | | (c) (1) Not later than five business days after receipt of a properly filed 279 |
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337 | 355 | | certificate of need application, the unit shall publish notice of the 280 |
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338 | 356 | | application on its Internet web site. Not later than thirty days after the 281 |
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339 | 357 | | date of filing of the application, the unit may request such additional 282 |
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340 | 358 | | information as the unit determines necessary to complete the 283 |
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341 | 359 | | application. In addition to any information requested by the unit, if the 284 |
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342 | 360 | | application involves the transfer of ownership of a hospital, as defined 285 |
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343 | 361 | | in section 19a-639, as amended by this act, the applicant shall submit to 286 |
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344 | 368 | | the unit (A) a plan demonstrating how health care services will be 287 |
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345 | 369 | | provided by the new hospital for the first three years following the 288 |
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346 | 370 | | transfer of ownership of the hospital, including any consolidation, 289 |
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347 | 371 | | reduction, elimination or expansion of existing services or introduction 290 |
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348 | 372 | | of new services, and (B) the names of persons currently holding a 291 |
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349 | 373 | | position with the hospital to be purchased or the purchaser, as defined 292 |
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350 | 374 | | in section 19a-639, as amended by this act, as an officer, director, board 293 |
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356 | 376 | | hold a position with the hospital after completion of the transfer of 295 |
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357 | 377 | | ownership of the hospital and any salary, severance, stock offering or 296 |
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358 | 378 | | any financial gain, current or deferred, such person is expected to 297 |
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359 | 379 | | receive as a result of, or in relation to, the transfer of ownership of the 298 |
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360 | 380 | | hospital. 299 |
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361 | 381 | | (2) The applicant shall, not later than sixty days after the date of the 300 |
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362 | 382 | | unit's request, submit any requested information and any information 301 |
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363 | 383 | | required under this subsection to the unit. If an applicant fails to submit 302 |
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364 | 384 | | such information to the unit within the sixty-day period, the unit shall 303 |
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365 | 385 | | consider the application to have been withdrawn. 304 |
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366 | 386 | | (3) The unit shall make reasonable efforts to limit the requests for 305 |
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367 | 387 | | additional information to two such requests and, in all cases, cease all 306 |
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368 | 388 | | requests for additional information not later than six months after 307 |
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369 | 389 | | receiving the application. 308 |
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370 | 390 | | (d) Upon deeming an application complete, the unit shall provide 309 |
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371 | 391 | | notice of this determination to the applicant and to the public in 310 |
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372 | 392 | | accordance with regulations adopted by the department. In addition, 311 |
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373 | 393 | | the unit shall post such notice on its Internet web site and notify the 312 |
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374 | 394 | | applicant not later than five days after deeming the application 313 |
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375 | 395 | | complete. The date on which the unit posts such notice on its Internet 314 |
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376 | 396 | | web site shall begin the review period. Except as provided in this 315 |
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377 | 397 | | subsection, (1) the review period for an application deemed complete 316 |
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378 | 398 | | shall be ninety days from the date on which the unit posts such notice 317 |
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379 | 399 | | on its Internet web site; and (2) the unit shall issue a decision on an 318 |
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380 | 406 | | application deemed complete prior to the expiration of the ninety-day 319 |
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381 | 407 | | review period in matters without a public hearing. The review period 320 |
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382 | 408 | | for an application deemed complete that involves a transfer of a large 321 |
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383 | 409 | | group practice, as described in subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of 322 |
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384 | 410 | | section 19a-638, as amended by this act, when the offer was made in 323 |
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385 | 411 | | response to a request for proposal or similar voluntary offer for sale, 324 |
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386 | 412 | | shall be sixty days from the date on which the unit posts notice on its 325 |
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387 | 413 | | Internet web site. Upon request or for good cause shown, the unit may 326 |
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393 | 415 | | If the review period is extended, the unit shall issue a decision on the 328 |
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394 | 416 | | completed application prior to the expiration of the extended review 329 |
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395 | 417 | | period. If the unit holds a public hearing concerning a completed 330 |
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396 | 418 | | application in accordance with subsection (e) or (f) of this section, the 331 |
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397 | 419 | | unit shall issue a decision on the completed application not later than 332 |
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398 | 420 | | sixty days after the date the unit closes the public hearing record. If the 333 |
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399 | 421 | | Commissioner of Health Strategy enters into an agreed settlement with 334 |
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400 | 422 | | an applicant or negotiations for an agreed settlement, the commissioner 335 |
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401 | 423 | | shall post notice of such agreed settlement or negotiations on the Office 336 |
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402 | 424 | | of Health Strategy's Internet web site. 337 |
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403 | 425 | | (e) Except as provided in this subsection, the unit shall hold a public 338 |
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404 | 426 | | hearing on a properly filed and completed certificate of need application 339 |
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405 | 427 | | if three or more individuals or an individual representing an entity with 340 |
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406 | 428 | | five or more people submits a request, in writing, that a public hearing 341 |
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407 | 429 | | be held on the application. For a properly filed and completed certificate 342 |
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408 | 430 | | of need application involving a transfer of ownership of a large group 343 |
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409 | 431 | | practice, as described in subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of section 19a-344 |
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410 | 432 | | 638, as amended by this act, when an offer was made in response to a 345 |
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411 | 433 | | request for proposal or similar voluntary offer for sale, a public hearing 346 |
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412 | 434 | | shall be held if twenty-five or more individuals or an individual 347 |
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413 | 435 | | representing twenty-five or more people submits a request, in writing, 348 |
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414 | 436 | | that a public hearing be held on the application. Any request for a public 349 |
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415 | 437 | | hearing shall be made to the unit not later than thirty days after the date 350 |
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416 | 438 | | the unit deems the application to be complete. 351 |
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417 | 445 | | (f) (1) The unit shall hold a public hearing with respect to each 352 |
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418 | 446 | | certificate of need application filed pursuant to section 19a-638, as 353 |
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419 | 447 | | amended by this act, after December 1, 2015, that concerns any transfer 354 |
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420 | 448 | | of ownership involving a hospital. Such hearing shall be held in the 355 |
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421 | 449 | | municipality in which the hospital that is the subject of the application 356 |
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422 | 450 | | is located. 357 |
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423 | 451 | | (2) The unit may hold a public hearing with respect to any certificate 358 |
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424 | 452 | | of need application submitted under this chapter. The unit shall provide 359 |
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430 | 454 | | to the public by publication in a newspaper having a substantial 361 |
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431 | 455 | | circulation in the area served by the health care facility or provider. In 362 |
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432 | 456 | | conducting its activities under this chapter, the unit may hold hearings 363 |
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433 | 457 | | with respect to applications of a similar nature at the same time. The 364 |
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434 | 458 | | applicant shall post a copy of the unit's hearing notice on the applicant's 365 |
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435 | 459 | | Internet web site in a clear and conspicuous location that is easily 366 |
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436 | 460 | | accessible by members of the public. Such applicant shall request the 367 |
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437 | 461 | | publication of notice in at least two sites within the affected community 368 |
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438 | 462 | | that are commonly accessed by the public, such as a town hall or library, 369 |
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439 | 463 | | as well as on any existing Internet web site of the municipality or local 370 |
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440 | 464 | | health department. The unit shall not invalidate any notice due to 371 |
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441 | 465 | | changes or removal of the notice from a community Internet web site of 372 |
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442 | 466 | | which the applicant has no control. 373 |
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443 | 467 | | (g) For applications submitted on or after October 1, 2023, the unit 374 |
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444 | 468 | | may retain an independent consultant with expertise in the specific area 375 |
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445 | 469 | | of health care that is the subject of the application filed by an applicant 376 |
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446 | 470 | | if the review and analysis of an application cannot reasonably be 377 |
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447 | 471 | | conducted by the unit without the expertise of an industry analyst or 378 |
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448 | 472 | | other actuarial consultant. The unit shall submit bills for independent 379 |
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449 | 473 | | consultant services to the applicant. Such applicant shall pay such bills 380 |
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450 | 474 | | not later than thirty days after receipt of such bills. Such bills shall be a 381 |
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451 | 475 | | reasonable amount per application. The provisions of chapter 57 and 382 |
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452 | 476 | | sections 4-212 to 4-219, inclusive, and 4e-19 shall not apply to any 383 |
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453 | 477 | | retainer agreement executed pursuant to this subsection. 384 |
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454 | 484 | | (h) Notwithstanding the provisions of this chapter and section 4-177a, 385 |
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455 | 485 | | the unit shall not grant any request for intervenor status in any public 386 |
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456 | 486 | | hearing conducted pursuant to the provisions of this section involving 387 |
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457 | 487 | | a certificate of need application filed by a group practice. For the 388 |
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458 | 488 | | purposes of this subsection, "group practice" means five or less 389 |
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459 | 489 | | physicians, legally organized in a partnership, professional corporation, 390 |
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460 | 490 | | limited liability company formed to render professional services, 391 |
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461 | 491 | | medical foundation, not-for-profit corporation, faculty practice plan or 392 |
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462 | 492 | | other similar entity having investments of not more than two million 393 |
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468 | 494 | | provides substantially the full range of services that the physician 395 |
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469 | 495 | | routinely provides, including, but not limited to, medical care, 396 |
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470 | 496 | | consultation, diagnosis or treatment, through the joint use of shared 397 |
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471 | 497 | | office space, facilities, equipment or personnel; (2) for which 398 |
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472 | 498 | | substantially all of the services of the physicians who are members of 399 |
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473 | 499 | | the group are provided through the group and are billed in the name of 400 |
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474 | 500 | | the group practice and amounts so received are treated as receipts of the 401 |
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475 | 501 | | group; or (3) in which the overhead expenses of, and the income from, 402 |
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476 | 502 | | the group are distributed in accordance with methods previously 403 |
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477 | 503 | | determined by members of the group. An entity that otherwise meets 404 |
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478 | 504 | | the definition of group practice under this section shall be considered a 405 |
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479 | 505 | | group practice although its shareholders, partners or owners of the 406 |
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480 | 506 | | group practice include single-physician professional corporations, 407 |
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481 | 507 | | limited liability companies formed to render professional services or 408 |
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482 | 508 | | other entities in which beneficial owners are individual physicians. 409 |
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483 | 509 | | (i) (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the unit shall 410 |
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484 | 510 | | develop and implement an expedited certificate of need review process 411 |
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485 | 511 | | for certificate of need applications concerning an increase in the licensed 412 |
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486 | 512 | | bed capacity of a health care facility. The unit shall issue a decision on 413 |
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487 | 513 | | any certificate of need application filed pursuant to the provisions of this 414 |
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488 | 514 | | subsection not more than thirty days after the unit receives an 415 |
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489 | 515 | | applicant's complete certificate of need application. 416 |
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490 | 516 | | (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, the expedited 417 |
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491 | 523 | | certificate of need review process established pursuant to the provisions 418 |
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492 | 524 | | of this subsection shall (A) allow the unit to resolve an expedited 419 |
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493 | 525 | | certificate of need application by (i) agreed settlement with the 420 |
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494 | 526 | | applicant, (ii) making a determination approving the expedited 421 |
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495 | 527 | | certificate of need application with or without conditions, or (iii) 422 |
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496 | 528 | | requiring the applicant to submit a certificate of need application 423 |
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497 | 529 | | pursuant to the provisions of subsections (a) to (f), inclusive, of this 424 |
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498 | 530 | | section, and (B) not require a public hearing on an expedited certificate 425 |
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499 | 531 | | of need application. 426 |
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505 | 533 | | application pursuant to subparagraph (A)(iii) of subdivision (2) of this 428 |
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506 | 534 | | subsection, the unit shall (A) treat the expedited review application as a 429 |
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507 | 535 | | properly filed certificate of need application, (B) issue any request for 430 |
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508 | 536 | | additional information not later than thirty days after issuing a notice 431 |
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509 | 537 | | requiring an applicant to submit a certificate of need application 432 |
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510 | 538 | | pursuant to said subparagraph, and (C) follow the procedures described 433 |
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511 | 539 | | in subsections (c) to (g), inclusive, of this section. 434 |
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512 | 540 | | (4) The expedited certificate of need review process established 435 |
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513 | 541 | | pursuant to the provisions of this subsection shall not be considered a 436 |
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514 | 542 | | contested case, as defined in section 4-166. The unit's decision on any 437 |
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515 | 543 | | expedited certificate of need application submitted pursuant to the 438 |
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516 | 544 | | provisions of this subsection shall not be considered a final decision, as 439 |
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517 | 545 | | defined in section 4-166. 440 |
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518 | 546 | | [(h)] (j) The Commissioner of Health Strategy may implement 441 |
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519 | 547 | | policies and procedures necessary to administer the provisions of this 442 |
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520 | 548 | | section while in the process of adopting such policies and procedures as 443 |
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521 | 549 | | regulation, provided the commissioner holds a public hearing prior to 444 |
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522 | 550 | | implementing the policies and procedures and posts notice of intent to 445 |
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523 | 551 | | adopt regulations on the office's Internet web site and the eRegulations 446 |
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524 | 552 | | System not later than twenty days after the date of implementation. 447 |
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525 | 553 | | Policies and procedures implemented pursuant to this section shall be 448 |
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526 | 554 | | valid until the time final regulations are adopted. 449 |
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527 | 561 | | Sec. 4. Section 19a-641 of the general statutes is repealed and the 450 |
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528 | 562 | | following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 451 |
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529 | 563 | | Any health care facility or institution and any state health care facility 452 |
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530 | 564 | | or institution aggrieved by any final decision of said unit under the 453 |
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531 | 565 | | provisions of sections 19a-630 to 19a-639e, inclusive, may appeal from 454 |
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532 | 566 | | such decision in accordance with the provisions of section 4-183, except 455 |
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533 | 567 | | venue shall be in the judicial district in which it is located. Such appeal 456 |
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534 | 568 | | shall have precedence in respect to order of trial over all other cases 457 |
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535 | 569 | | except writs of habeas corpus, actions brought by or on behalf of the 458 |
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541 | 571 | | appeals from awards or decisions of administrative law judges. The 460 |
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542 | 572 | | Commissioner of Health Strategy shall post notice of such appeal on the 461 |
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543 | 573 | | Office of Health Strategy's Internet web site. 462 |
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544 | 574 | | This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following |
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545 | 575 | | sections: |
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546 | 576 | | |
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547 | 577 | | Section 1 October 1, 2025 19a-638(a) |
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548 | 578 | | Sec. 2 October 1, 2025 19a-639 |
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549 | 579 | | Sec. 3 October 1, 2025 19a-639a |
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550 | 580 | | Sec. 4 October 1, 2025 19a-641 |
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551 | 581 | | |
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552 | | - | PH Joint Favorable |
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| 582 | + | Statement of Purpose: |
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| 583 | + | To (1) require a certificate of need for certain private equity investments |
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| 584 | + | in health care facilities, (2) require the denial of certificate of need |
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| 585 | + | applications involving the closure of labor and delivery units unless an |
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| 586 | + | alternate labor and delivery unit is located not more than twenty-five |
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| 587 | + | miles away, (3) prohibit intervenors in certificate of need applications |
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| 588 | + | involving certain physician group practices, (4) establish an expedited |
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| 589 | + | certificate of need review process for increases in the licensed bed |
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| 590 | + | capacity of health care facilities, and (5) require the Commissioner of |
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| 591 | + | Health Strategy to post notice of any appeal or agreed settlement |
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| 592 | + | relating to a certificate of need application. |
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| 593 | + | |
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| 594 | + | [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except |
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| 595 | + | that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not |
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| 596 | + | underlined.] |
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