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12 | 12 | | May 2, 2023 |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | Nyasha Smith, Secretary |
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15 | 15 | | Council of the District of Columbia |
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16 | 16 | | 1350 Pennsylvania Ave, N.W. |
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17 | 17 | | Washington, DC 20004 |
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18 | 18 | | |
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19 | 19 | | Dear Secretary Smith: |
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20 | 20 | | |
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21 | 21 | | Today, along with Councilmembers Trayon White, Zachary Parker, Matthew Frumin, Brooke Pinto, |
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22 | 22 | | Brianne K. Nadeau, and Robert C. White, Jr., I am introducing the “Helping Small Businesses Recover |
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23 | 23 | | and Thrive Amendment Act of 2023”. Please find enclosed a signed copy of the legislation. |
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24 | 24 | | |
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25 | 25 | | Many of our small businesses are still recovering from the pandemic, and the District needs to provide |
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26 | 26 | | the necessary support to help them not only make ends meet, but thrive. This is a critical juncture for |
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27 | 27 | | the District’s economic recovery, and small businesses are drivers of growth, innovation, and safe and |
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28 | 28 | | vibrant neighborhoods. But many encounter frustrating bureaucratic red tape and unnecessary fees, |
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29 | 29 | | making their difficult jobs even harder. For example, bars and restaurants are on the hook for alcohol |
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30 | 30 | | licensing fees for employees that have moved on to other jobs, and many small businesses fail to receive |
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31 | 31 | | important notices about critical license renewals. They also regularly encounter widespread public |
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32 | 32 | | confusion about recent changes to the District’s minimum wage laws, and they’re nickeled and dimed by |
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33 | 33 | | transaction fees. |
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34 | 34 | | |
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35 | 35 | | The Helping Small Businesses Recover and Thrive Amendment Act of 2023 fosters economic growth and |
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36 | 36 | | makes life easier for small business owners by: |
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37 | 37 | | • Increasing the tax credit available to qualifying businesses for a portion of rent or property taxes |
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38 | 38 | | paid and reducing the taxable value of the commercial property if it is rented or owned by the |
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39 | 39 | | qualifying business. The bill would also allow this real property tax credit to increase year-over- |
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40 | 40 | | year with the annual average Consumer Price Index. Existing law allows for a $5,000 credit to be |
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41 | 41 | | claimed by qualified businesses, and this would raise the credit to $10,000. |
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42 | 42 | | • Prohibiting sales tax from being imposed on service fees at restaurants, ensuring parity between |
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43 | 43 | | service fees and tips. Existing law allows for a tax on service charges in connection with serving |
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44 | 44 | | food or beverages (including alcohol) in cafes, bars, and similar establishments where food or |
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45 | 45 | | drink is served. 2 |
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46 | 46 | | • Clarifying that, absent any contrary language, service fees are not considered sales for the |
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47 | 47 | | purposes of calculating rent in a commercial lease agreement. Existing commercial leases may |
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48 | 48 | | be unclear as to whether service fees are considered “sales” for the purposes of calculating rent. |
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49 | 49 | | • Allowing small businesses to receive written notice of license renewals by the Department of |
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50 | 50 | | Licensing and Consumer Protection (“DLCP”) to ensure ample notice of upcoming deadlines. |
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51 | 51 | | Existing law allows DLCP to provide either written or electronic methods of communication about |
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52 | 52 | | license renewals, but DLCP only provides notice through electronic means. This has caused |
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53 | 53 | | numerous small businesses to reach out to my office on the brink of losing their basic business |
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54 | 54 | | license because they missed or didn’t receive an email. |
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55 | 55 | | • Modifying requirements for bar manager licensure, allowing businesses to cover the credential |
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56 | 56 | | on an annual basis or three-year basis. This would allow bars and restaurants to avoid paying for |
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57 | 57 | | a license for a worker who might not otherwise remain with the business for the three-year |
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58 | 58 | | license period. Current law requires payment for the license at the time of the application and is |
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59 | 59 | | tied to the employee, not the business, leaving the business holding the bag if an employee |
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60 | 60 | | leaves before their license expires. |
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61 | 61 | | • Mandating the development and launch of a public awareness campaign to educate District |
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62 | 62 | | residents, visitors, and others who frequent food and drink establishments across the city about |
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63 | 63 | | upcoming changes to the tipped minimum wage. The current status of the tipped minimum |
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64 | 64 | | wage is confusing to consumers, given recent changes to the law. |
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65 | 65 | | • Allowing sexual harassment training to be administered virtually instead of in person for all |
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66 | 66 | | employees, including managers, like many other businesses, companies, and non-profit |
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67 | 67 | | organizations. Current law requires harassment prevention training every two years for all |
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68 | 68 | | employees of restaurant operators with at least one tipped employee, with the law allowing for |
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69 | 69 | | tipped employees and owners and operators of businesses to attend virtually via a real-time |
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70 | 70 | | video stream. However, managers must attend the training in person. The bill makes this |
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71 | 71 | | important training more accessible to industry staff. |
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72 | 72 | | • Prohibiting the charging of swipe fees on the sales tax portion of a credit or debit card |
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73 | 73 | | transaction. Current law allows credit and debit card companies to tack fees onto the entire |
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74 | 74 | | amount of a transaction. The bill would provide some relief to small businesses who accept credit |
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75 | 75 | | or debit cards at payment. |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | Please feel free to reach out to me or my Legislative Director, Antonio Nunes, with any questions or for |
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78 | 78 | | additional information. |
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79 | 79 | | |
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80 | 80 | | Sincerely, |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | Councilmember Charles Allen, Ward 6 |
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85 | 85 | | Chairperson, Committee on Transportation & the Environment |
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86 | 86 | | Vice Chair, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments |
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87 | 87 | | 1 |
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88 | 88 | | ___________________________ ______________________________ 1 |
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89 | 89 | | Councilmember Trayon White, Sr. Councilmember Charles Allen 2 |
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90 | 90 | | 3 |
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91 | 91 | | 4 |
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92 | 92 | | ___________________________ ______________________________ 5 |
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93 | 93 | | Councilmember Zachary Parker Councilmember Matthew Frumin 6 |
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94 | 94 | | 7 |
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95 | 95 | | 8 |
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96 | 96 | | ___________________________ ______________________________ 9 |
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97 | 97 | | Councilmember Brooke Pinto Councilmember Brianne K. Nadeau 10 |
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98 | 98 | | 11 |
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99 | 99 | | 12 |
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100 | 100 | | ___________________________ 13 |
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101 | 101 | | Councilmember Robert C. White, Jr. 14 |
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102 | 102 | | 15 |
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103 | 103 | | 16 |
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104 | 104 | | 17 |
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105 | 105 | | A BILL 18 |
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106 | 106 | | 19 |
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107 | 107 | | ________ 20 |
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108 | 108 | | 21 |
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109 | 109 | | 22 |
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110 | 110 | | IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 23 |
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111 | 111 | | 24 |
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112 | 112 | | _________________ 25 |
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113 | 113 | | 26 |
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114 | 114 | | 27 |
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115 | 115 | | To amend Title II of the Service Improvement and Fiscal Year 2000 Budget Support Act of 1999 28 |
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116 | 116 | | to allow managers of a business that employs an employee who receives a tipped wage to 29 |
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117 | 117 | | receive sexual harassment training virtually from the Office of Human Rights; to amend 30 |
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118 | 118 | | section 25-120 of the District of Columbia Official Code to allow ABCA licensees to pay 31 |
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119 | 119 | | for a manager’s license on an annual basis; to amend the Tipped Wage Workers Fairness 32 |
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120 | 120 | | Amendment Act of 2018 to require the Mayor to launch a public awareness campaign 33 |
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121 | 121 | | regarding the elimination of the tipped minimum wage; to amend An Act To provide for 34 |
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122 | 122 | | the payment and collection of wages in the District of Columbia to allow managers of a 35 |
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123 | 123 | | business that employs an employee who receives a tipped wage to receive sexual 36 |
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124 | 124 | | harassment training virtually; to amend An Act To codify a code of law for the District of 37 |
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125 | 125 | | Columbia to provide a presumption in commercial lease agreements, absent any language 38 |
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126 | 126 | | to the contrary, that service fees do not constitute sales for the purposes of calculating 39 |
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127 | 127 | | rent; to amend Title 47 of the District of Columbia Official Code to increase the tax credit 40 |
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128 | 128 | | for a portion of rent or property taxes paid for a qualifying corporation or qualifying 41 |
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129 | 129 | | unincorporated business to a $10,000 maximum and to allow an increase year-over-year 42 |
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130 | 130 | | with the annual Consumer Price Index, to clarify that additional service charges provided 43 |
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131 | 131 | | with the sale of food or drink prepared for immediate consumption are not subject to 44 |
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132 | 132 | | sales tax, and to allow businesses to receive notice of license renewals through the mail; 45 |
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133 | 133 | | and to prohibit the charging of interchange fees on sales tax as part of credit and debit 46 |
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134 | 134 | | card transactions. 47 |
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135 | 135 | | 48 |
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136 | 136 | | 2 |
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137 | 137 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMB IA, That this 49 |
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138 | 138 | | act may be cited as the “Helping Small Businesses Recover and Thrive Amendment Act of 50 |
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139 | 139 | | 2023”. 51 |
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140 | 140 | | Sec. 2. Section 206a(b)(3) of Title II of the Service Improvement and Fiscal Year 2000 52 |
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141 | 141 | | Budget Support Act of 1999, effective October 20, 1999 (D.C. Law 13-38; D.C. Official Code § 53 |
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142 | 142 | | 2-1411.05a(b)(3)), is amended by striking the phrase “attend in-person training” and inserting the 54 |
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143 | 143 | | phrase “receive in-person or online training” in its place. 55 |
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144 | 144 | | Sec. 3. Section 25-120(c) of the District of Columbia Official Code is amended to read as 56 |
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145 | 145 | | follows: 57 |
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146 | 146 | | “(c) A manager’s license shall be valid for 3 years or until surrendered, suspended, or 58 |
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147 | 147 | | revoked; provided, that the licensee may pay the fee for the manager’s license in full at the time 59 |
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148 | 148 | | of application or in part on an annual basis.”. 60 |
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149 | 149 | | Sec. 4. The Tipped Wage Workers Fairness Amendment Act of 2018, effective 61 |
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150 | 150 | | December 13, 2018 (D.C. Law 22-196; D.C. Official Code passim), is amended by adding a new 62 |
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151 | 151 | | section 4a to read as follows: 63 |
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152 | 152 | | “Sec. 4a. Public awareness campaign regarding the elimination of the tipped minimum 64 |
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153 | 153 | | wage. 65 |
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154 | 154 | | “(a) No later than 180 days after October 1, 2024, the Mayor shall launch a campaign to 66 |
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155 | 155 | | raise awareness and educate the public about changes to the tipped minimum wage brought about 67 |
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156 | 156 | | by the District of Columbia Tip Credit Elimination Act of 2022, effective February 23, 2023 68 |
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157 | 157 | | (D.C. Law 24-281; D.C. Official Code § 32-1003). 69 |
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158 | 158 | | “(b) The campaign in subsection (a) shall: 70 |
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159 | 159 | | 3 |
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160 | 160 | | “(1) Include the preparation of written and electronic materials that state in plain 71 |
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161 | 161 | | language the changes brought about by the District of Columbia Tip Credit Elimination Act of 72 |
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162 | 162 | | 2022, effective February 23, 2023 (D.C. Law 24-281; D.C. Official Code § 32-1003); 73 |
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163 | 163 | | “(2) Ensure that residents, businesses, tourists, and other interested parties are 74 |
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164 | 164 | | aware of the changes brought about by the District of Columbia Tip Credit Elimination Act of 75 |
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165 | 165 | | 2022, effective February 23, 2023 (D.C. Law 24-281; D.C. Official Code § 32-1003), and what 76 |
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166 | 166 | | consumers and businesses can expect in terms of implementation and any necessary changes to 77 |
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167 | 167 | | existing practices and behaviors; and 78 |
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168 | 168 | | “(3) Be conducted in English and any non-English language spoken by a limited 79 |
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169 | 169 | | or no-English proficient population that constitutes 3% or 500 individuals, whichever is less, of 80 |
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170 | 170 | | the population impacted, or expected to be impacted, of the changes brought about by the 81 |
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171 | 171 | | District of Columbia Tip Credit Elimination Act of 2022, effective February 23, 2023 (D.C. Law 82 |
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172 | 172 | | 24-281; D.C. Official Code § 32-1003).”. 83 |
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173 | 173 | | Sec. 5. Section 6a(b) of An Act To provide for the payment and collection of wages in 84 |
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174 | 174 | | the District of Columbia, approved August 3, 1956 (70 Stat. 976; D.C. Official Code § 32-85 |
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175 | 175 | | 1306.01(b)), is amended by striking the phrase “attend in-person” and inserting the phrase 86 |
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176 | 176 | | “attend either in-person or online” in its place. 87 |
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177 | 177 | | Sec. 6. An Act To establish a code of law for the District of Columbia, approved March 88 |
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178 | 178 | | 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1268; D.C. Official Code passim), is amended by adding a new section 505a to 89 |
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179 | 179 | | read as follows: 90 |
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180 | 180 | | “Sec. 505a. Service fees not included in definition of “sales” for commercial leases. 91 |
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181 | 181 | | “(a) Absent any language to the contrary in a lease for a commercial tenancy, service fees 92 |
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182 | 182 | | shall not constitute sales for the purposes of calculating percentage or rent for the property 93 |
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183 | 183 | | leased. 94 |
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184 | 184 | | 4 |
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185 | 185 | | “(b) If there is any ambiguity in a commercial lease agreement concerning the inclusion 95 |
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186 | 186 | | of service fees in calculating percentage or other rent for the property leased, there shall be a 96 |
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187 | 187 | | presumption that service fees are not to be included in the calculation.”. 97 |
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188 | 188 | | Sec. 7. Title 47 of the District of Columbia Official Code is amended as follows: 98 |
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189 | 189 | | (a) Section 47-1807.14 is amended as follows: 99 |
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190 | 190 | | (1) A new subsection (b-1) is added to read as follows: 100 |
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191 | 191 | | “(b-1) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023, a qualified corporation may 101 |
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192 | 192 | | claim a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter as follows: 102 |
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193 | 193 | | “(1) A tax credit equal to 20% of the total rent paid by the corporation for a 103 |
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194 | 194 | | qualified rental retail location during the taxable year, not to exceed $10,000; or 104 |
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195 | 195 | | “(2) A tax credit equal to the total Class 2 real property taxes, pursuant to D.C. 105 |
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196 | 196 | | Official Code § 47-811, paid by the qualified corporation for a qualified retail owned location 106 |
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197 | 197 | | during the taxable year, not to exceed the lesser of the real property tax paid during the taxable 107 |
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198 | 198 | | year or $10,000.”. 108 |
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199 | 199 | | (2) A new subsection (c-1) is added to read as follows: 109 |
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200 | 200 | | “(c-1) The credit claimed under this section in any one taxable year shall be increased as 110 |
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201 | 201 | | determined by the Mayor on the basis of the annual Consumer Price Index for the Washington-111 |
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202 | 202 | | Baltimore Metropolitan Statistical Area for all-urban consumers published by the Department of 112 |
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203 | 203 | | Labor, or any successor index, as of the close of the 12-month period ending on September 30 of 113 |
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204 | 204 | | such tax year.”. 114 |
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205 | 205 | | (b) Section 47-1808.14 is amended as follows: 115 |
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206 | 206 | | (1) A new subsection (b-1) is added to read as follows: 116 |
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207 | 207 | | “(b-1) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023, a qualified unincorporated 117 |
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208 | 208 | | business may claim a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter as follows: 118 |
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209 | 209 | | 5 |
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210 | 210 | | “(1) A tax credit equal to 20% of the total rent paid by the qualified 119 |
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211 | 211 | | unincorporated business for a qualified rental retail location during the taxable year, not to 120 |
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212 | 212 | | exceed $10,000; or 121 |
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213 | 213 | | “(2) A tax credit equal to the total Class 2 real property taxes, pursuant to D.C. 122 |
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214 | 214 | | Official Code § 47-811, paid by the qualified unincorporated business for a qualified retail 123 |
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215 | 215 | | owned location during the taxable year, not to exceed the lesser of the real property tax paid 124 |
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216 | 216 | | during the taxable year or $10,000.”. 125 |
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217 | 217 | | (2) A new subsection (c-1) is added to read as follows: 126 |
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218 | 218 | | “(c-1) The credit claimed under this section in any one taxable year shall be increased as 127 |
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219 | 219 | | determined by the Mayor on the basis of the annual Consumer Price Index for the Washington-128 |
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220 | 220 | | Baltimore Metropolitan Statistical Area for all-urban consumers published by the Department of 129 |
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221 | 221 | | Labor, or any successor index, as of the close of the 12-month period ending on September 30 of 130 |
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222 | 222 | | such tax year.”. 131 |
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223 | 223 | | (c) Section 47-2001(n)(2) is amended by adding a new subparagraph (E-i) to read as 132 |
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224 | 224 | | follows: 133 |
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225 | 225 | | “(E-i) An additional charge for a service provided with the sale of food or 134 |
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226 | 226 | | drink prepared for immediate consumption, as defined in subsection (g-1) of this section.”. 135 |
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227 | 227 | | (d) Section 47-2851.10 is amended by adding a new subsection (a-1) to read as follows: 136 |
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228 | 228 | | “(a-1) The Department shall make the option of notice by first-class mail available to all 137 |
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229 | 229 | | licensees of their impending license expirations, renewals, and statements of renewal fees.”. 138 |
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230 | 230 | | Sec. 8. Prohibition on charging of interchange fees on sales tax part of credit and debit 139 |
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231 | 231 | | card transactions. 140 |
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232 | 232 | | (a)(1) The amount of sales tax or fee that is calculated as a percentage of an electronic 141 |
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233 | 233 | | payment transaction amount and listed separately on the payment invoice or other demand for 142 |
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234 | 234 | | 6 |
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235 | 235 | | payment shall be excluded from the amount on which an interchange fee is charged for that 143 |
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236 | 236 | | electronic payment transaction. 144 |
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237 | 237 | | (2) Such taxes include sales and use taxes under § 47-2002(a)(2)-(3). 145 |
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238 | 238 | | (b) A payment card network shall either: 146 |
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239 | 239 | | (1) Deduct the amount of any tax imposed from the calculation of interchange 147 |
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240 | 240 | | fees specific to each form or type of electronic payment transaction at the time of settlement; or 148 |
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241 | 241 | | (2) Rebate an amount of interchange fee proportionate to the amount attributable 149 |
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242 | 242 | | to the tax or fee. 150 |
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243 | 243 | | (c)(1) A deduction or rebate shall occur at the time of settlement when the merchant or 151 |
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244 | 244 | | seller is able to capture and transmit tax or fee amounts relevant to the sale at the time of sale as 152 |
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245 | 245 | | part of the transaction finalization. 153 |
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246 | 246 | | (2) If a merchant or seller is unable to capture and transmit tax or fee amounts 154 |
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247 | 247 | | relevant to the sale at the time of sale, then the payment card network shall accept proof of tax or 155 |
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248 | 248 | | fee amounts collected on sales subject to an interchange fee upon the submission of sales data by 156 |
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249 | 249 | | the merchant or seller and promptly credit the merchant or seller’s settlement account. 157 |
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250 | 250 | | (d) A payment card network that violates the provisions of this section is subject to a civil 158 |
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251 | 251 | | penalty of no more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) per violation, payable to the Office of Tax 159 |
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252 | 252 | | and Revenue, and shall refund the surcharge to each merchant or seller. 160 |
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253 | 253 | | (e) For the purposes of this section, the term: 161 |
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254 | 254 | | (1) “Credit card” means a card or device, whether known as a credit card or by 162 |
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255 | 255 | | any other name, issued under an arrangement pursuant to which a card issuer gives to a 163 |
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256 | 256 | | cardholder the privilege of obtaining credit from the card issuer or other person in purchasing or 164 |
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257 | 257 | | leasing property or services, obtaining loans, or otherwise. 165 |
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258 | 258 | | (2) “Debit card”: 166 |
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259 | 259 | | 7 |
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260 | 260 | | (A) Means any instrument or device, whether known as a debit card or by 167 |
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261 | 261 | | any other name, issued with or without a fee by an issuer for the use of the cardholder in 168 |
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262 | 262 | | depositing, obtaining, or transferring funds; 169 |
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263 | 263 | | (B) Includes a general-use prepaid card, as defined in 15 U.S.C. § 1693l-1; 170 |
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264 | 264 | | and 171 |
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265 | 265 | | (C) Does not include paper checks. 172 |
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266 | 266 | | (3) “Electronic payment transaction” means a transaction which a person uses a 173 |
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267 | 267 | | debit card, credit card, or other payment code or device issued or approved through a payment 174 |
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268 | 268 | | card network to debit a deposit account or use a line of credit, whether authorization is based on 175 |
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269 | 269 | | a signature, personal identification number, or other means. 176 |
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270 | 270 | | (4) “Interchange fee” means a fee established, charged, or received by a payment 177 |
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271 | 271 | | card network for the purpose of compensating the issuer for its involvement in an electronic 178 |
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272 | 272 | | payment transaction. 179 |
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273 | 273 | | (5) “Issuer” means a person issuing a credit or debit card, or the issuer’s agent. 180 |
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274 | 274 | | (6) “Payment card network” means an entity that: 181 |
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275 | 275 | | (A) Directly, or through licensed members, processors, or agents, provides 182 |
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276 | 276 | | the proprietary services, infrastructure, and software that routes information and data to conduct 183 |
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277 | 277 | | credit card or debit card transaction authorization, clearance, and settlement; and 184 |
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278 | 278 | | (B) A merchant or seller uses in order to accept as a form of payment a 185 |
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279 | 279 | | brand of credit card, debit card, or other device that may be used to carry out credit or debit 186 |
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280 | 280 | | transactions. 187 |
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281 | 281 | | (7) “Settlement” means the transfer of funds from a customer’s account to a seller 188 |
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282 | 282 | | or merchant upon electronic submission of finalized sales transactions to the payment card 189 |
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283 | 283 | | network. 190 |
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284 | 284 | | 8 |
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285 | 285 | | Sec. 9. Fiscal impact statement. 191 |
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286 | 286 | | The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement in the committee report as the fiscal 192 |
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287 | 287 | | impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 193 |
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288 | 288 | | approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a). 194 |
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289 | 289 | | Sec. 10. Effective date. 195 |
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290 | 290 | | This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the 196 |
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291 | 291 | | Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30-day period of congressional review as 197 |
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292 | 292 | | provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 198 |
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293 | 293 | | 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code § 1-206.02(c)(1)), and publication in the District of 199 |
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294 | 294 | | Columbia Register. 200 |
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