District Of Columbia 2023-2024 Regular Session

District Of Columbia Council Bill B25-0284 Compare Versions

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1212 May 2, 2023
1313
1414 Nyasha Smith, Secretary
1515 Council of the District of Columbia
1616 1350 Pennsylvania Ave, N.W.
1717 Washington, DC 20004
1818
1919 Dear Secretary Smith:
2020
2121 Today, along with Councilmembers Trayon White, Zachary Parker, Matthew Frumin, Brooke Pinto,
2222 Brianne K. Nadeau, and Robert C. White, Jr., I am introducing the “Helping Small Businesses Recover
2323 and Thrive Amendment Act of 2023”. Please find enclosed a signed copy of the legislation.
2424
2525 Many of our small businesses are still recovering from the pandemic, and the District needs to provide
2626 the necessary support to help them not only make ends meet, but thrive. This is a critical juncture for
2727 the District’s economic recovery, and small businesses are drivers of growth, innovation, and safe and
2828 vibrant neighborhoods. But many encounter frustrating bureaucratic red tape and unnecessary fees,
2929 making their difficult jobs even harder. For example, bars and restaurants are on the hook for alcohol
3030 licensing fees for employees that have moved on to other jobs, and many small businesses fail to receive
3131 important notices about critical license renewals. They also regularly encounter widespread public
3232 confusion about recent changes to the District’s minimum wage laws, and they’re nickeled and dimed by
3333 transaction fees.
3434
3535 The Helping Small Businesses Recover and Thrive Amendment Act of 2023 fosters economic growth and
3636 makes life easier for small business owners by:
3737 • Increasing the tax credit available to qualifying businesses for a portion of rent or property taxes
3838 paid and reducing the taxable value of the commercial property if it is rented or owned by the
3939 qualifying business. The bill would also allow this real property tax credit to increase year-over-
4040 year with the annual average Consumer Price Index. Existing law allows for a $5,000 credit to be
4141 claimed by qualified businesses, and this would raise the credit to $10,000.
4242 • Prohibiting sales tax from being imposed on service fees at restaurants, ensuring parity between
4343 service fees and tips. Existing law allows for a tax on service charges in connection with serving
4444 food or beverages (including alcohol) in cafes, bars, and similar establishments where food or
4545 drink is served. 2
4646 • Clarifying that, absent any contrary language, service fees are not considered sales for the
4747 purposes of calculating rent in a commercial lease agreement. Existing commercial leases may
4848 be unclear as to whether service fees are considered “sales” for the purposes of calculating rent.
4949 • Allowing small businesses to receive written notice of license renewals by the Department of
5050 Licensing and Consumer Protection (“DLCP”) to ensure ample notice of upcoming deadlines.
5151 Existing law allows DLCP to provide either written or electronic methods of communication about
5252 license renewals, but DLCP only provides notice through electronic means. This has caused
5353 numerous small businesses to reach out to my office on the brink of losing their basic business
5454 license because they missed or didn’t receive an email.
5555 • Modifying requirements for bar manager licensure, allowing businesses to cover the credential
5656 on an annual basis or three-year basis. This would allow bars and restaurants to avoid paying for
5757 a license for a worker who might not otherwise remain with the business for the three-year
5858 license period. Current law requires payment for the license at the time of the application and is
5959 tied to the employee, not the business, leaving the business holding the bag if an employee
6060 leaves before their license expires.
6161 • Mandating the development and launch of a public awareness campaign to educate District
6262 residents, visitors, and others who frequent food and drink establishments across the city about
6363 upcoming changes to the tipped minimum wage. The current status of the tipped minimum
6464 wage is confusing to consumers, given recent changes to the law.
6565 • Allowing sexual harassment training to be administered virtually instead of in person for all
6666 employees, including managers, like many other businesses, companies, and non-profit
6767 organizations. Current law requires harassment prevention training every two years for all
6868 employees of restaurant operators with at least one tipped employee, with the law allowing for
6969 tipped employees and owners and operators of businesses to attend virtually via a real-time
7070 video stream. However, managers must attend the training in person. The bill makes this
7171 important training more accessible to industry staff.
7272 • Prohibiting the charging of swipe fees on the sales tax portion of a credit or debit card
7373 transaction. Current law allows credit and debit card companies to tack fees onto the entire
7474 amount of a transaction. The bill would provide some relief to small businesses who accept credit
7575 or debit cards at payment.
7676
7777 Please feel free to reach out to me or my Legislative Director, Antonio Nunes, with any questions or for
7878 additional information.
7979
8080 Sincerely,
8181
8282
8383
8484 Councilmember Charles Allen, Ward 6
8585 Chairperson, Committee on Transportation & the Environment
8686 Vice Chair, Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments
8787 1
8888 ___________________________ ______________________________ 1
8989 Councilmember Trayon White, Sr. Councilmember Charles Allen 2
9090 3
9191 4
9292 ___________________________ ______________________________ 5
9393 Councilmember Zachary Parker Councilmember Matthew Frumin 6
9494 7
9595 8
9696 ___________________________ ______________________________ 9
9797 Councilmember Brooke Pinto Councilmember Brianne K. Nadeau 10
9898 11
9999 12
100100 ___________________________ 13
101101 Councilmember Robert C. White, Jr. 14
102102 15
103103 16
104104 17
105105 A BILL 18
106106 19
107107 ________ 20
108108 21
109109 22
110110 IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 23
111111 24
112112 _________________ 25
113113 26
114114 27
115115 To amend Title II of the Service Improvement and Fiscal Year 2000 Budget Support Act of 1999 28
116116 to allow managers of a business that employs an employee who receives a tipped wage to 29
117117 receive sexual harassment training virtually from the Office of Human Rights; to amend 30
118118 section 25-120 of the District of Columbia Official Code to allow ABCA licensees to pay 31
119119 for a manager’s license on an annual basis; to amend the Tipped Wage Workers Fairness 32
120120 Amendment Act of 2018 to require the Mayor to launch a public awareness campaign 33
121121 regarding the elimination of the tipped minimum wage; to amend An Act To provide for 34
122122 the payment and collection of wages in the District of Columbia to allow managers of a 35
123123 business that employs an employee who receives a tipped wage to receive sexual 36
124124 harassment training virtually; to amend An Act To codify a code of law for the District of 37
125125 Columbia to provide a presumption in commercial lease agreements, absent any language 38
126126 to the contrary, that service fees do not constitute sales for the purposes of calculating 39
127127 rent; to amend Title 47 of the District of Columbia Official Code to increase the tax credit 40
128128 for a portion of rent or property taxes paid for a qualifying corporation or qualifying 41
129129 unincorporated business to a $10,000 maximum and to allow an increase year-over-year 42
130130 with the annual Consumer Price Index, to clarify that additional service charges provided 43
131131 with the sale of food or drink prepared for immediate consumption are not subject to 44
132132 sales tax, and to allow businesses to receive notice of license renewals through the mail; 45
133133 and to prohibit the charging of interchange fees on sales tax as part of credit and debit 46
134134 card transactions. 47
135135 48
136136 2
137137 BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMB IA, That this 49
138138 act may be cited as the “Helping Small Businesses Recover and Thrive Amendment Act of 50
139139 2023”. 51
140140 Sec. 2. Section 206a(b)(3) of Title II of the Service Improvement and Fiscal Year 2000 52
141141 Budget Support Act of 1999, effective October 20, 1999 (D.C. Law 13-38; D.C. Official Code § 53
142142 2-1411.05a(b)(3)), is amended by striking the phrase “attend in-person training” and inserting the 54
143143 phrase “receive in-person or online training” in its place. 55
144144 Sec. 3. Section 25-120(c) of the District of Columbia Official Code is amended to read as 56
145145 follows: 57
146146 “(c) A manager’s license shall be valid for 3 years or until surrendered, suspended, or 58
147147 revoked; provided, that the licensee may pay the fee for the manager’s license in full at the time 59
148148 of application or in part on an annual basis.”. 60
149149 Sec. 4. The Tipped Wage Workers Fairness Amendment Act of 2018, effective 61
150150 December 13, 2018 (D.C. Law 22-196; D.C. Official Code passim), is amended by adding a new 62
151151 section 4a to read as follows: 63
152152 “Sec. 4a. Public awareness campaign regarding the elimination of the tipped minimum 64
153153 wage. 65
154154 “(a) No later than 180 days after October 1, 2024, the Mayor shall launch a campaign to 66
155155 raise awareness and educate the public about changes to the tipped minimum wage brought about 67
156156 by the District of Columbia Tip Credit Elimination Act of 2022, effective February 23, 2023 68
157157 (D.C. Law 24-281; D.C. Official Code § 32-1003). 69
158158 “(b) The campaign in subsection (a) shall: 70
159159 3
160160 “(1) Include the preparation of written and electronic materials that state in plain 71
161161 language the changes brought about by the District of Columbia Tip Credit Elimination Act of 72
162162 2022, effective February 23, 2023 (D.C. Law 24-281; D.C. Official Code § 32-1003); 73
163163 “(2) Ensure that residents, businesses, tourists, and other interested parties are 74
164164 aware of the changes brought about by the District of Columbia Tip Credit Elimination Act of 75
165165 2022, effective February 23, 2023 (D.C. Law 24-281; D.C. Official Code § 32-1003), and what 76
166166 consumers and businesses can expect in terms of implementation and any necessary changes to 77
167167 existing practices and behaviors; and 78
168168 “(3) Be conducted in English and any non-English language spoken by a limited 79
169169 or no-English proficient population that constitutes 3% or 500 individuals, whichever is less, of 80
170170 the population impacted, or expected to be impacted, of the changes brought about by the 81
171171 District of Columbia Tip Credit Elimination Act of 2022, effective February 23, 2023 (D.C. Law 82
172172 24-281; D.C. Official Code § 32-1003).”. 83
173173 Sec. 5. Section 6a(b) of An Act To provide for the payment and collection of wages in 84
174174 the District of Columbia, approved August 3, 1956 (70 Stat. 976; D.C. Official Code § 32-85
175175 1306.01(b)), is amended by striking the phrase “attend in-person” and inserting the phrase 86
176176 “attend either in-person or online” in its place. 87
177177 Sec. 6. An Act To establish a code of law for the District of Columbia, approved March 88
178178 3, 1901 (31 Stat. 1268; D.C. Official Code passim), is amended by adding a new section 505a to 89
179179 read as follows: 90
180180 “Sec. 505a. Service fees not included in definition of “sales” for commercial leases. 91
181181 “(a) Absent any language to the contrary in a lease for a commercial tenancy, service fees 92
182182 shall not constitute sales for the purposes of calculating percentage or rent for the property 93
183183 leased. 94
184184 4
185185 “(b) If there is any ambiguity in a commercial lease agreement concerning the inclusion 95
186186 of service fees in calculating percentage or other rent for the property leased, there shall be a 96
187187 presumption that service fees are not to be included in the calculation.”. 97
188188 Sec. 7. Title 47 of the District of Columbia Official Code is amended as follows: 98
189189 (a) Section 47-1807.14 is amended as follows: 99
190190 (1) A new subsection (b-1) is added to read as follows: 100
191191 “(b-1) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023, a qualified corporation may 101
192192 claim a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter as follows: 102
193193 “(1) A tax credit equal to 20% of the total rent paid by the corporation for a 103
194194 qualified rental retail location during the taxable year, not to exceed $10,000; or 104
195195 “(2) A tax credit equal to the total Class 2 real property taxes, pursuant to D.C. 105
196196 Official Code § 47-811, paid by the qualified corporation for a qualified retail owned location 106
197197 during the taxable year, not to exceed the lesser of the real property tax paid during the taxable 107
198198 year or $10,000.”. 108
199199 (2) A new subsection (c-1) is added to read as follows: 109
200200 “(c-1) The credit claimed under this section in any one taxable year shall be increased as 110
201201 determined by the Mayor on the basis of the annual Consumer Price Index for the Washington-111
202202 Baltimore Metropolitan Statistical Area for all-urban consumers published by the Department of 112
203203 Labor, or any successor index, as of the close of the 12-month period ending on September 30 of 113
204204 such tax year.”. 114
205205 (b) Section 47-1808.14 is amended as follows: 115
206206 (1) A new subsection (b-1) is added to read as follows: 116
207207 “(b-1) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023, a qualified unincorporated 117
208208 business may claim a credit against the tax imposed by this chapter as follows: 118
209209 5
210210 “(1) A tax credit equal to 20% of the total rent paid by the qualified 119
211211 unincorporated business for a qualified rental retail location during the taxable year, not to 120
212212 exceed $10,000; or 121
213213 “(2) A tax credit equal to the total Class 2 real property taxes, pursuant to D.C. 122
214214 Official Code § 47-811, paid by the qualified unincorporated business for a qualified retail 123
215215 owned location during the taxable year, not to exceed the lesser of the real property tax paid 124
216216 during the taxable year or $10,000.”. 125
217217 (2) A new subsection (c-1) is added to read as follows: 126
218218 “(c-1) The credit claimed under this section in any one taxable year shall be increased as 127
219219 determined by the Mayor on the basis of the annual Consumer Price Index for the Washington-128
220220 Baltimore Metropolitan Statistical Area for all-urban consumers published by the Department of 129
221221 Labor, or any successor index, as of the close of the 12-month period ending on September 30 of 130
222222 such tax year.”. 131
223223 (c) Section 47-2001(n)(2) is amended by adding a new subparagraph (E-i) to read as 132
224224 follows: 133
225225 “(E-i) An additional charge for a service provided with the sale of food or 134
226226 drink prepared for immediate consumption, as defined in subsection (g-1) of this section.”. 135
227227 (d) Section 47-2851.10 is amended by adding a new subsection (a-1) to read as follows: 136
228228 “(a-1) The Department shall make the option of notice by first-class mail available to all 137
229229 licensees of their impending license expirations, renewals, and statements of renewal fees.”. 138
230230 Sec. 8. Prohibition on charging of interchange fees on sales tax part of credit and debit 139
231231 card transactions. 140
232232 (a)(1) The amount of sales tax or fee that is calculated as a percentage of an electronic 141
233233 payment transaction amount and listed separately on the payment invoice or other demand for 142
234234 6
235235 payment shall be excluded from the amount on which an interchange fee is charged for that 143
236236 electronic payment transaction. 144
237237 (2) Such taxes include sales and use taxes under § 47-2002(a)(2)-(3). 145
238238 (b) A payment card network shall either: 146
239239 (1) Deduct the amount of any tax imposed from the calculation of interchange 147
240240 fees specific to each form or type of electronic payment transaction at the time of settlement; or 148
241241 (2) Rebate an amount of interchange fee proportionate to the amount attributable 149
242242 to the tax or fee. 150
243243 (c)(1) A deduction or rebate shall occur at the time of settlement when the merchant or 151
244244 seller is able to capture and transmit tax or fee amounts relevant to the sale at the time of sale as 152
245245 part of the transaction finalization. 153
246246 (2) If a merchant or seller is unable to capture and transmit tax or fee amounts 154
247247 relevant to the sale at the time of sale, then the payment card network shall accept proof of tax or 155
248248 fee amounts collected on sales subject to an interchange fee upon the submission of sales data by 156
249249 the merchant or seller and promptly credit the merchant or seller’s settlement account. 157
250250 (d) A payment card network that violates the provisions of this section is subject to a civil 158
251251 penalty of no more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) per violation, payable to the Office of Tax 159
252252 and Revenue, and shall refund the surcharge to each merchant or seller. 160
253253 (e) For the purposes of this section, the term: 161
254254 (1) “Credit card” means a card or device, whether known as a credit card or by 162
255255 any other name, issued under an arrangement pursuant to which a card issuer gives to a 163
256256 cardholder the privilege of obtaining credit from the card issuer or other person in purchasing or 164
257257 leasing property or services, obtaining loans, or otherwise. 165
258258 (2) “Debit card”: 166
259259 7
260260 (A) Means any instrument or device, whether known as a debit card or by 167
261261 any other name, issued with or without a fee by an issuer for the use of the cardholder in 168
262262 depositing, obtaining, or transferring funds; 169
263263 (B) Includes a general-use prepaid card, as defined in 15 U.S.C. § 1693l-1; 170
264264 and 171
265265 (C) Does not include paper checks. 172
266266 (3) “Electronic payment transaction” means a transaction which a person uses a 173
267267 debit card, credit card, or other payment code or device issued or approved through a payment 174
268268 card network to debit a deposit account or use a line of credit, whether authorization is based on 175
269269 a signature, personal identification number, or other means. 176
270270 (4) “Interchange fee” means a fee established, charged, or received by a payment 177
271271 card network for the purpose of compensating the issuer for its involvement in an electronic 178
272272 payment transaction. 179
273273 (5) “Issuer” means a person issuing a credit or debit card, or the issuer’s agent. 180
274274 (6) “Payment card network” means an entity that: 181
275275 (A) Directly, or through licensed members, processors, or agents, provides 182
276276 the proprietary services, infrastructure, and software that routes information and data to conduct 183
277277 credit card or debit card transaction authorization, clearance, and settlement; and 184
278278 (B) A merchant or seller uses in order to accept as a form of payment a 185
279279 brand of credit card, debit card, or other device that may be used to carry out credit or debit 186
280280 transactions. 187
281281 (7) “Settlement” means the transfer of funds from a customer’s account to a seller 188
282282 or merchant upon electronic submission of finalized sales transactions to the payment card 189
283283 network. 190
284284 8
285285 Sec. 9. Fiscal impact statement. 191
286286 The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement in the committee report as the fiscal 192
287287 impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 193
288288 approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a). 194
289289 Sec. 10. Effective date. 195
290290 This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the 196
291291 Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30-day period of congressional review as 197
292292 provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 198
293293 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code § 1-206.02(c)(1)), and publication in the District of 199
294294 Columbia Register. 200