District Of Columbia 2023-2024 Regular Session

District Of Columbia Council Bill B25-0461 Compare Versions

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22 COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
33 OFFICE OF COUNCILMEMBER BROOKE PINTO
44 THE JOHN A. WILSON BUILDING
55 1350 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, N.W., SUITE 106
66 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20004
77
88 September 18, 2023
99
1010 Nyasha Smith, Secretary
1111 Council of the District of Columbia
1212 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
1313 Washington, DC 20004
1414
1515 Dear Secretary Smith,
1616
1717 Today, I, along with Councilmembers Robert White, Charles Allen, Vincent Gray, Matt Frumin,
1818 Janeese Lewis George, Anita Bonds, and Trayon White, am introducing the “Leading Education
1919 Access for Reentry and Necessary Success (“LEARNS”) Amendment Act of 2023.” This
2020 legislation would make several critical changes to operations at the Department of Corrections
2121 (“DOC”) to enhance both the provision of special education services for residents and the agency
2222 grievance processes. Please find enclosed a signed copy of the legislation.
2323
2424 For school years 2021-2022 and 2022-2023, special education services at the DOC were provided
2525 by Maya Angelou Public Charter Schools pursuant to an emergency charter authorization that was
2626 set to expire on August 4, 2023. Prior to school year 2021-2022, DCPS provided special education
2727 services for students at the DC Jail who were eligible for special education services under the
2828 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (“IDEA”) and District law but relinquished that role
2929 at the end of that school year.
3030 In preparation for school year 2022-2023, the Executive worked to identify the best-fit agency to
3131 administer education services to residents in DOC custody. The Executive ultimately determined
3232 that DOC was that agency; however, rather than hiring teachers and other staff to directly provide
3333 those services, DOC was directed to enter into a contract with a private educational institution for
3434 those services. The Council passed emergency legislation on June 30, 2023, approving that
3535 approach. With the necessary authority to do so, over the summer, DOC entered into a contract
3636 with Maya Angelou Public Charter Schools to provide special education services at the DC Jail
3737 for the upcoming school year.
3838 Although responsibility to provide special education services at the DC Jail formally shifted to
3939 DOC under the emergency legislation, that legislation will expire in early summer 2024. The
4040 Council must move permanent legislation to effectuate those changes. The Council is also in a
4141 position now to consider how the District can best provide education services to eligible students—
4242 in terms of determining the agency with responsibility to provide these services, delineating the
4343 contracting process, and, more broadly, considering when and how DOC residents may access
4444 special education services. This legislation aims to address each of those issues. 2
4545
4646 First, the legislation would mandate that DOC evaluate students for special education services who
4747 were not evaluated prior to entering into DOC custody. Currently, the District is mandated under
4848 federal law to evaluate students enrolled at a public school, including public charters, for special
4949 education services when those students are referred by a parent or guardian, teacher, or school staff
5050 member; there is no such requirement, however, for students in the custody of DOC. Because of
5151 this, although a student who enters DOC custody having been previously determined eligible for
5252 special education services will continue to receive those services while residing at the DC Jail,
5353 there is no route for student-age residents who were not assessed prior to their incarceration to be
5454 evaluated and, if determined eligible, access appropriate education services. This policy means
5555 that, during their incarceration, some students will be effectively denied access to appropriate
5656 special education services because they have no avenue to seek evaluation—an evaluation they
5757 would be legally entitled to if they were attending a DCPS or public charter school. Given the
5858 critically important role education, including attaining a high school diploma or equivalency, can
5959 play in a resident’s successful reentry, it is essential that we do all we can to provide residents at
6060 the DC Jail with the opportunity to be evaluated and receive special education services if found
6161 eligible. This bill would ensure that all students, regardless of whether they were evaluated prior
6262 to their incarceration, are eligible to be evaluated for special education services.
6363
6464 Second, the legislation would more specifically delineate the responsibilities and qualifications of
6565 entities seeking the contract to deliver special education services to students at the DC Jail. These
6666 requirements are tailored to ensure that the selected contractor is appropriately qualified to provide
6767 eligible students with a free appropriate education, including providing evidence of their
6868 experience providing these services and managing such a program in the District, and competency
6969 in serving not only the education needs of incarcerated students, but their social and emotional
7070 needs, as well. This language will provide needed guidance to DOC and the Office of Contracting
7171 and Procurement as they bid out this contract for school year 2024-2025 and for future school
7272 years, ensuring the selected contractor is a best fit for students in DOC custody.
7373
7474 Finally, the legislation endeavors to address concerns raised to the Committee by residents at the
7575 DC Jail, their family members, and advocates, by requiring that the Department of Corrections
7676 enhance its current grievance processes by establishing and maintaining a publicly accessible and
7777 searchable online tracking system for resident service requests and complaints. This system would
7878 allow residents in DOC custody to:
7979 • Track service requests and complaints submitted to the Department.
8080 • Access information, including contact information, for DOC leadership, the Corrections
8181 Information Council, and the Council Committee with oversight of DOC; and
8282 • Access a list of the resident’s rights of each individual residing in the correctional facility.
8383 The legislation would also prescribe how requests are to be tracked in the system, including
8484 tracking information on the nature of the request, date of submission, and request status. Through
8585 this tracking system, residents, their families, and members of the public be able to individually
8686 track the status and resolution of service requests submitted by residents, their family, and their
8787 legal representatives. Critically, this new system will provide comprehensive data on the range of
8888 grievances, complaints, and service issues raised by residents, and the details, including time
8989 length, for each grievance’s resolution. 3
9090
9191 Should you have any questions about this legislation, please contact my Committee Director,
9292 Michael Porcello, at mporcello@dccouncil.gov.
9393
9494 Thank you,
9595
9696
9797 Brooke Pinto ___________________________ ______________________________ 1
9898 Councilmember Robert C. White, Jr. Councilmember Brooke Pinto 2
9999 3
100100 4
101101 ___________________________ ______________________________ 5
102102 Councilmember Anita Bonds Councilmember Trayon White, Sr. 6
103103 7
104104 8
105105 ______________________________ ______________________________ 9
106106 Councilmember Vincent C. Gray Councilmember Charles Allen 10
107107 11
108108 12
109109 ______________________________ ______________________________ 13
110110 Councilmember Janeese Lewis George Councilmember Matthew Frumin 14
111111 15
112112 16
113113 A BILL 17
114114 18
115115 ________ 19
116116 20
117117 IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 21
118118 22
119119 ________________ 23
120120 24
121121 25
122122 To amend An Act To create a Department of Corrections in the District of Columbia to designate 26
123123 the Department of Corrections (“DOC”) as the District agency to provide a free 27
124124 appropriate public education under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act and 28
125125 District law to certain individuals in DOC custody and detained in its secure facilities, to 29
126126 expand eligibility for special education assessments for individuals in DOC custody, and to 30
127127 require that the Department of Corrections establish an online portal and tracking system for 31
128128 grievances and short-term and long-term service requests. 32
129129 33
130130 BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this 34
131131 act may be cited as the “Leading Education Access for Reentry and Necessary Success 35
132132 (“LEARNS”) Amendment Act of 2023”. 36
133133 Sec 2. (a) An Act To create a Department of Corrections in the District of Columbia, 37
134134 approved June 27, 1946 (60 Stat. 320; D.C. Official Code § 24-211 et seq.) is amended as follows: 38
135135 (1) Section 2(b) (D.C. Official Code § 24-211.02(b)) is amended as follows: 39 2
136136 (A) Paragraph (10) is amended by striking the phrase “crime survivors.” and 40
137137 inserting the phrase “crime survivors;” in its place. 41
138138 (B) Paragraph (11) is amended by striking the phrase “Treatment Facility.” 42
139139 and inserting the phrase “Treatment Facility; and” in its place. 43
140140 (C) A new paragraph (12) is added to read as follows: 44
141141 “(13) During each school year: 45
142142 “(A) Provide a free appropriate public education (“FAPE”) under the 46
143143 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, approved April 13, 1970 (84 Stat. 175; 20 U.S.C. § 47
144144 1400 et seq.) (“IDEA”) and District law, to individuals with disabilities who are in its custody and 48
145145 detained in its secure facilities from the age of 18 through the end of the individual’s eligibility for 49
146146 special education and related services under the IDEA and District law; and 50
147147 “(B) Following a request for evaluation by the individual, the local 51
148148 education agency, or the Office of the State Superintend for Education, evaluate individuals in its 52
149149 custody, detained in its secure facilities, who are age 18 through the end of the individual’s 53
150150 eligibility for special education and related services under the IDEA and District law, and who were 54
151151 not previously assessed for special education services, to determine if the individual is a child with a 55
152152 disability.”. 56
153153 (b) New sections 9, 10 and 11 are added to read as follows: 57
154154 “Sec. 9. Education services. 58
155155 “(a) The Department of Corrections (“Department”), as public agency responsible for 59
156156 ensuring a free appropriate public education (“FAPE”) , shall be obligated to make a FAPE 60
157157 available to all students with a disability from age 18 through the end of the individual’s 61
158158 eligibility for special education and related services under the Individuals with Disabilities 62 3
159159 Education Act approved April 13, 1970 (84 Stat. 175; 20 U.S.C. § 1400 et seq.) and District law 63
160160 who are in the custody of the Department, including students who, in the last educational 64
161161 placement prior to their incarceration in an adult correctional facility, were not identified as 65
162162 being a child with a disability in accordance with Chapter 30 of Subtitle A of Title 5 of the 66
163163 District of Columbia Municipal Regulations (5 DCMR § A3001, et seq.) or who did not have an 67
164164 Individualized Education Program (“IEP”) in accordance with that chapter. 68
165165 “(b) The Department, in consultation with the Office of the State Superintendent of 69
166166 Education and the Office for Students in the Care of D.C. within the Office of the Deputy Mayor 70
167167 for Education, shall contract for delivery of education serves necessary to provide FAPE to 71
168168 students eligible under this section. The contracted education provider shall, at a minimum: 72
169169 “(1) Have experience and expertise in providing education in the District of 73
170170 Columbia; 74
171171 “(2) Manage and run a high school diploma program within the Department of 75
172172 Corrections that offers credit-bearing courses and post-secondary planning and preparation; 76
173173 “(3) Provide in-person instruction to every eligible student, including those in 77
174174 segregated or restricted housing and on medical units; 78
175175 “(4) Understand the unique social, emotional, and learning needs of incarcerated 79
176176 students; and 80
177177 “(5) Be able to comply with child find obligations and be able to implement every 81
178178 student’s IEP. 82
179179 “Sec. 10. Grievances. 83
180180 (a). Beginning January 1, 2024, the Department of Corrections (“Department”) shall 84
181181 establish and maintain an online portal on the agency website that is accessible to and searchable by 85 4
182182 individuals in the Department’s custody and the public, and through which individuals in the 86
183183 Department’s custody and the public may: 87
184184 (1) Access information, including contact information, for the Director, Deputy 88
185185 Director, Education for Programs and Case Management, Deputy Director for Operations, and other 89
186186 agency leadership responsible for receipt, tracking, and resolution of grievances, as well as the 90
187187 Corrections Information Council and Council Committee with oversight of the Department; 91
188188 (2) Access a list of the rights of each individual residing in the correctional facility; 92
189189 and 93
190190 (3) Access the tracking system described in subsection (b) and information on how 94
191191 residents may submit a service request or complaint and track the service request or complaint in the 95
192192 tracking system. 96
193193 “(b)(1) By July 1, 2024, the Department shall establish a tracking system for grievances, 97
194194 short-term and long-term service requests, and complaints submitted by an individual in Department 98
195195 custody, their legal representative, or designee, through which the individual or families may track 99
196196 the status of requests, including viewing real-time updates posted by the agency to the tracking 100
197197 system.” 101
198198 “(2)(A) The Department of Corrections shall assign each request or complaint 102
199199 submitted to the tracking system a unique ticket number.” 103
200200 “(B) Each ticket shall be searchable through the tracking system described in 104
201201 paragraph (1) by ticket number, date of submission, status, and the nature of the service request or 105
202202 complaint; 106
203203 “(C) The tracking system shall provide for each submission : 107
204204 “(i) The nature of the service request or complaint; 108 5
205205 “(ii) The date of submission; 109
206206 “(iii) The current status of the service request or complaint 110
207207 “(iv) Whether or not the complaint or request is open or closed; and 111
208208 “(v) Information on how the individual or their family member may 112
209209 contact the Department of Corrections to receive additional information on the status or resolution 113
210210 of the service request or complaint. 114
211211 “(D) The Department may prescribe the format in which submissions to the 115
212212 tracking system are to be made, provided that the Department shall at least accept submissions made 116
213213 by residents in writing and via oral communication. 117
214214 “(c) Within 30 days after the launch of the tracking system pursuant to subsection (b)(1), the 118
215215 Department shall input into the tracking system all service requests and complaints received by the 119
216216 Department in the preceding six months that are open.”. 120
217217 “Sec. 11. Definitions. 121
218218 For the purposes of this part, the term: 122
219219 “(1) “Free appropriate public education” or “FAPE” shall have the same meaning 123
220220 as at D.C. Official Code § 38-2561.01(3). 124
221221 “(2) “Individualized education program” or “IEP” means a written plan that 125
222222 specifies the special education programs and services to be provided to meet the unique 126
223223 educational needs of a child with a disability, as required under section 614(d) of IDEA (20 127
224224 U.S.C. § 1414(d)). 128
225225 “(3) “Local education agency” means an institution at the local level with 129
226226 responsibility to operate a publicly funded school and provide educational services in the District 130 6
227227 of Columbia and has the responsibilities to provide FAPE under the IDEA, as defined at D.C. 131
228228 Official Code § 38-2561.01(4).”. 132
229229 Sec. 3. Chapter 30 of Subtitle A of Title 5 of the District of Columbia Municipal 133
230230 Regulations (5 DCMR § A3001, et seq.) is amended as follows: 134
231231 (1) Section 3001.16 (5-A DCMR § 3001.16) is repealed. 135
232232 (2) Section 3001.17 (5-A DCMR § 3001.17) is repealed 136
233233 Sec. 4. Fiscal impact statement. 137
234234 The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement of the Chief Financial Officer as the fiscal 138
235235 impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 139
236236 approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a) 140
237237 Sec. 5. Effective date. 141
238238 This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the 142
239239 Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30-day period of Congressional review as 143
240240 provided in section 602( c )( 1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 144
241241 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code§ 1-206.02(c)(l)), and publication in the District of 145
242242 Columbia Register. 146