1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA |
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3 | 3 | | OFFICE OF COUNCILMEMBER BROOKE PINTO |
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4 | 4 | | THE JOHN A. WILSON BUILDING |
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5 | 5 | | 1350 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, N.W., SUITE 106 |
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6 | 6 | | WASHINGTON, D.C. 20004 |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | September 18, 2023 |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | Nyasha Smith, Secretary |
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11 | 11 | | Council of the District of Columbia |
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12 | 12 | | 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW |
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13 | 13 | | Washington, DC 20004 |
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14 | 14 | | |
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15 | 15 | | Dear Secretary Smith, |
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16 | 16 | | |
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17 | 17 | | Today, I, along with Councilmembers Robert White, Charles Allen, Vincent Gray, Matt Frumin, |
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18 | 18 | | Janeese Lewis George, Anita Bonds, and Trayon White, am introducing the “Leading Education |
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19 | 19 | | Access for Reentry and Necessary Success (“LEARNS”) Amendment Act of 2023.” This |
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20 | 20 | | legislation would make several critical changes to operations at the Department of Corrections |
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21 | 21 | | (“DOC”) to enhance both the provision of special education services for residents and the agency |
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22 | 22 | | grievance processes. Please find enclosed a signed copy of the legislation. |
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23 | 23 | | |
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24 | 24 | | For school years 2021-2022 and 2022-2023, special education services at the DOC were provided |
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25 | 25 | | by Maya Angelou Public Charter Schools pursuant to an emergency charter authorization that was |
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26 | 26 | | set to expire on August 4, 2023. Prior to school year 2021-2022, DCPS provided special education |
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27 | 27 | | services for students at the DC Jail who were eligible for special education services under the |
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28 | 28 | | Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (“IDEA”) and District law but relinquished that role |
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29 | 29 | | at the end of that school year. |
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30 | 30 | | In preparation for school year 2022-2023, the Executive worked to identify the best-fit agency to |
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31 | 31 | | administer education services to residents in DOC custody. The Executive ultimately determined |
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32 | 32 | | that DOC was that agency; however, rather than hiring teachers and other staff to directly provide |
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33 | 33 | | those services, DOC was directed to enter into a contract with a private educational institution for |
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34 | 34 | | those services. The Council passed emergency legislation on June 30, 2023, approving that |
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35 | 35 | | approach. With the necessary authority to do so, over the summer, DOC entered into a contract |
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36 | 36 | | with Maya Angelou Public Charter Schools to provide special education services at the DC Jail |
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37 | 37 | | for the upcoming school year. |
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38 | 38 | | Although responsibility to provide special education services at the DC Jail formally shifted to |
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39 | 39 | | DOC under the emergency legislation, that legislation will expire in early summer 2024. The |
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40 | 40 | | Council must move permanent legislation to effectuate those changes. The Council is also in a |
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41 | 41 | | position now to consider how the District can best provide education services to eligible students— |
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42 | 42 | | in terms of determining the agency with responsibility to provide these services, delineating the |
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43 | 43 | | contracting process, and, more broadly, considering when and how DOC residents may access |
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44 | 44 | | special education services. This legislation aims to address each of those issues. 2 |
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45 | 45 | | |
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46 | 46 | | First, the legislation would mandate that DOC evaluate students for special education services who |
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47 | 47 | | were not evaluated prior to entering into DOC custody. Currently, the District is mandated under |
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48 | 48 | | federal law to evaluate students enrolled at a public school, including public charters, for special |
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49 | 49 | | education services when those students are referred by a parent or guardian, teacher, or school staff |
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50 | 50 | | member; there is no such requirement, however, for students in the custody of DOC. Because of |
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51 | 51 | | this, although a student who enters DOC custody having been previously determined eligible for |
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52 | 52 | | special education services will continue to receive those services while residing at the DC Jail, |
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53 | 53 | | there is no route for student-age residents who were not assessed prior to their incarceration to be |
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54 | 54 | | evaluated and, if determined eligible, access appropriate education services. This policy means |
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55 | 55 | | that, during their incarceration, some students will be effectively denied access to appropriate |
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56 | 56 | | special education services because they have no avenue to seek evaluation—an evaluation they |
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57 | 57 | | would be legally entitled to if they were attending a DCPS or public charter school. Given the |
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58 | 58 | | critically important role education, including attaining a high school diploma or equivalency, can |
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59 | 59 | | play in a resident’s successful reentry, it is essential that we do all we can to provide residents at |
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60 | 60 | | the DC Jail with the opportunity to be evaluated and receive special education services if found |
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61 | 61 | | eligible. This bill would ensure that all students, regardless of whether they were evaluated prior |
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62 | 62 | | to their incarceration, are eligible to be evaluated for special education services. |
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63 | 63 | | |
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64 | 64 | | Second, the legislation would more specifically delineate the responsibilities and qualifications of |
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65 | 65 | | entities seeking the contract to deliver special education services to students at the DC Jail. These |
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66 | 66 | | requirements are tailored to ensure that the selected contractor is appropriately qualified to provide |
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67 | 67 | | eligible students with a free appropriate education, including providing evidence of their |
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68 | 68 | | experience providing these services and managing such a program in the District, and competency |
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69 | 69 | | in serving not only the education needs of incarcerated students, but their social and emotional |
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70 | 70 | | needs, as well. This language will provide needed guidance to DOC and the Office of Contracting |
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71 | 71 | | and Procurement as they bid out this contract for school year 2024-2025 and for future school |
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72 | 72 | | years, ensuring the selected contractor is a best fit for students in DOC custody. |
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73 | 73 | | |
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74 | 74 | | Finally, the legislation endeavors to address concerns raised to the Committee by residents at the |
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75 | 75 | | DC Jail, their family members, and advocates, by requiring that the Department of Corrections |
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76 | 76 | | enhance its current grievance processes by establishing and maintaining a publicly accessible and |
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77 | 77 | | searchable online tracking system for resident service requests and complaints. This system would |
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78 | 78 | | allow residents in DOC custody to: |
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79 | 79 | | • Track service requests and complaints submitted to the Department. |
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80 | 80 | | • Access information, including contact information, for DOC leadership, the Corrections |
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81 | 81 | | Information Council, and the Council Committee with oversight of DOC; and |
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82 | 82 | | • Access a list of the resident’s rights of each individual residing in the correctional facility. |
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83 | 83 | | The legislation would also prescribe how requests are to be tracked in the system, including |
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84 | 84 | | tracking information on the nature of the request, date of submission, and request status. Through |
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85 | 85 | | this tracking system, residents, their families, and members of the public be able to individually |
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86 | 86 | | track the status and resolution of service requests submitted by residents, their family, and their |
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87 | 87 | | legal representatives. Critically, this new system will provide comprehensive data on the range of |
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88 | 88 | | grievances, complaints, and service issues raised by residents, and the details, including time |
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89 | 89 | | length, for each grievance’s resolution. 3 |
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90 | 90 | | |
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91 | 91 | | Should you have any questions about this legislation, please contact my Committee Director, |
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92 | 92 | | Michael Porcello, at mporcello@dccouncil.gov. |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | Thank you, |
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95 | 95 | | |
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96 | 96 | | |
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97 | 97 | | Brooke Pinto ___________________________ ______________________________ 1 |
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98 | 98 | | Councilmember Robert C. White, Jr. Councilmember Brooke Pinto 2 |
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99 | 99 | | 3 |
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100 | 100 | | 4 |
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101 | 101 | | ___________________________ ______________________________ 5 |
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102 | 102 | | Councilmember Anita Bonds Councilmember Trayon White, Sr. 6 |
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103 | 103 | | 7 |
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104 | 104 | | 8 |
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105 | 105 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ 9 |
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106 | 106 | | Councilmember Vincent C. Gray Councilmember Charles Allen 10 |
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107 | 107 | | 11 |
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108 | 108 | | 12 |
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109 | 109 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ 13 |
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110 | 110 | | Councilmember Janeese Lewis George Councilmember Matthew Frumin 14 |
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111 | 111 | | 15 |
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112 | 112 | | 16 |
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113 | 113 | | A BILL 17 |
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114 | 114 | | 18 |
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115 | 115 | | ________ 19 |
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116 | 116 | | 20 |
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117 | 117 | | IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 21 |
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118 | 118 | | 22 |
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119 | 119 | | ________________ 23 |
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120 | 120 | | 24 |
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121 | 121 | | 25 |
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122 | 122 | | To amend An Act To create a Department of Corrections in the District of Columbia to designate 26 |
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123 | 123 | | the Department of Corrections (“DOC”) as the District agency to provide a free 27 |
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124 | 124 | | appropriate public education under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act and 28 |
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125 | 125 | | District law to certain individuals in DOC custody and detained in its secure facilities, to 29 |
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126 | 126 | | expand eligibility for special education assessments for individuals in DOC custody, and to 30 |
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127 | 127 | | require that the Department of Corrections establish an online portal and tracking system for 31 |
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128 | 128 | | grievances and short-term and long-term service requests. 32 |
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129 | 129 | | 33 |
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130 | 130 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this 34 |
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131 | 131 | | act may be cited as the “Leading Education Access for Reentry and Necessary Success 35 |
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132 | 132 | | (“LEARNS”) Amendment Act of 2023”. 36 |
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133 | 133 | | Sec 2. (a) An Act To create a Department of Corrections in the District of Columbia, 37 |
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134 | 134 | | approved June 27, 1946 (60 Stat. 320; D.C. Official Code § 24-211 et seq.) is amended as follows: 38 |
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135 | 135 | | (1) Section 2(b) (D.C. Official Code § 24-211.02(b)) is amended as follows: 39 2 |
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136 | 136 | | (A) Paragraph (10) is amended by striking the phrase “crime survivors.” and 40 |
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137 | 137 | | inserting the phrase “crime survivors;” in its place. 41 |
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138 | 138 | | (B) Paragraph (11) is amended by striking the phrase “Treatment Facility.” 42 |
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139 | 139 | | and inserting the phrase “Treatment Facility; and” in its place. 43 |
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140 | 140 | | (C) A new paragraph (12) is added to read as follows: 44 |
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141 | 141 | | “(13) During each school year: 45 |
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142 | 142 | | “(A) Provide a free appropriate public education (“FAPE”) under the 46 |
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143 | 143 | | Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, approved April 13, 1970 (84 Stat. 175; 20 U.S.C. § 47 |
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144 | 144 | | 1400 et seq.) (“IDEA”) and District law, to individuals with disabilities who are in its custody and 48 |
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145 | 145 | | detained in its secure facilities from the age of 18 through the end of the individual’s eligibility for 49 |
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146 | 146 | | special education and related services under the IDEA and District law; and 50 |
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147 | 147 | | “(B) Following a request for evaluation by the individual, the local 51 |
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148 | 148 | | education agency, or the Office of the State Superintend for Education, evaluate individuals in its 52 |
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149 | 149 | | custody, detained in its secure facilities, who are age 18 through the end of the individual’s 53 |
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150 | 150 | | eligibility for special education and related services under the IDEA and District law, and who were 54 |
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151 | 151 | | not previously assessed for special education services, to determine if the individual is a child with a 55 |
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152 | 152 | | disability.”. 56 |
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153 | 153 | | (b) New sections 9, 10 and 11 are added to read as follows: 57 |
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154 | 154 | | “Sec. 9. Education services. 58 |
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155 | 155 | | “(a) The Department of Corrections (“Department”), as public agency responsible for 59 |
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156 | 156 | | ensuring a free appropriate public education (“FAPE”) , shall be obligated to make a FAPE 60 |
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157 | 157 | | available to all students with a disability from age 18 through the end of the individual’s 61 |
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158 | 158 | | eligibility for special education and related services under the Individuals with Disabilities 62 3 |
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159 | 159 | | Education Act approved April 13, 1970 (84 Stat. 175; 20 U.S.C. § 1400 et seq.) and District law 63 |
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160 | 160 | | who are in the custody of the Department, including students who, in the last educational 64 |
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161 | 161 | | placement prior to their incarceration in an adult correctional facility, were not identified as 65 |
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162 | 162 | | being a child with a disability in accordance with Chapter 30 of Subtitle A of Title 5 of the 66 |
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163 | 163 | | District of Columbia Municipal Regulations (5 DCMR § A3001, et seq.) or who did not have an 67 |
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164 | 164 | | Individualized Education Program (“IEP”) in accordance with that chapter. 68 |
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165 | 165 | | “(b) The Department, in consultation with the Office of the State Superintendent of 69 |
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166 | 166 | | Education and the Office for Students in the Care of D.C. within the Office of the Deputy Mayor 70 |
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167 | 167 | | for Education, shall contract for delivery of education serves necessary to provide FAPE to 71 |
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168 | 168 | | students eligible under this section. The contracted education provider shall, at a minimum: 72 |
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169 | 169 | | “(1) Have experience and expertise in providing education in the District of 73 |
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170 | 170 | | Columbia; 74 |
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171 | 171 | | “(2) Manage and run a high school diploma program within the Department of 75 |
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172 | 172 | | Corrections that offers credit-bearing courses and post-secondary planning and preparation; 76 |
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173 | 173 | | “(3) Provide in-person instruction to every eligible student, including those in 77 |
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174 | 174 | | segregated or restricted housing and on medical units; 78 |
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175 | 175 | | “(4) Understand the unique social, emotional, and learning needs of incarcerated 79 |
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176 | 176 | | students; and 80 |
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177 | 177 | | “(5) Be able to comply with child find obligations and be able to implement every 81 |
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178 | 178 | | student’s IEP. 82 |
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179 | 179 | | “Sec. 10. Grievances. 83 |
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180 | 180 | | (a). Beginning January 1, 2024, the Department of Corrections (“Department”) shall 84 |
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181 | 181 | | establish and maintain an online portal on the agency website that is accessible to and searchable by 85 4 |
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182 | 182 | | individuals in the Department’s custody and the public, and through which individuals in the 86 |
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183 | 183 | | Department’s custody and the public may: 87 |
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184 | 184 | | (1) Access information, including contact information, for the Director, Deputy 88 |
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185 | 185 | | Director, Education for Programs and Case Management, Deputy Director for Operations, and other 89 |
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186 | 186 | | agency leadership responsible for receipt, tracking, and resolution of grievances, as well as the 90 |
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187 | 187 | | Corrections Information Council and Council Committee with oversight of the Department; 91 |
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188 | 188 | | (2) Access a list of the rights of each individual residing in the correctional facility; 92 |
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189 | 189 | | and 93 |
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190 | 190 | | (3) Access the tracking system described in subsection (b) and information on how 94 |
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191 | 191 | | residents may submit a service request or complaint and track the service request or complaint in the 95 |
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192 | 192 | | tracking system. 96 |
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193 | 193 | | “(b)(1) By July 1, 2024, the Department shall establish a tracking system for grievances, 97 |
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194 | 194 | | short-term and long-term service requests, and complaints submitted by an individual in Department 98 |
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195 | 195 | | custody, their legal representative, or designee, through which the individual or families may track 99 |
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196 | 196 | | the status of requests, including viewing real-time updates posted by the agency to the tracking 100 |
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197 | 197 | | system.” 101 |
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198 | 198 | | “(2)(A) The Department of Corrections shall assign each request or complaint 102 |
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199 | 199 | | submitted to the tracking system a unique ticket number.” 103 |
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200 | 200 | | “(B) Each ticket shall be searchable through the tracking system described in 104 |
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201 | 201 | | paragraph (1) by ticket number, date of submission, status, and the nature of the service request or 105 |
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202 | 202 | | complaint; 106 |
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203 | 203 | | “(C) The tracking system shall provide for each submission : 107 |
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204 | 204 | | “(i) The nature of the service request or complaint; 108 5 |
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205 | 205 | | “(ii) The date of submission; 109 |
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206 | 206 | | “(iii) The current status of the service request or complaint 110 |
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207 | 207 | | “(iv) Whether or not the complaint or request is open or closed; and 111 |
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208 | 208 | | “(v) Information on how the individual or their family member may 112 |
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209 | 209 | | contact the Department of Corrections to receive additional information on the status or resolution 113 |
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210 | 210 | | of the service request or complaint. 114 |
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211 | 211 | | “(D) The Department may prescribe the format in which submissions to the 115 |
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212 | 212 | | tracking system are to be made, provided that the Department shall at least accept submissions made 116 |
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213 | 213 | | by residents in writing and via oral communication. 117 |
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214 | 214 | | “(c) Within 30 days after the launch of the tracking system pursuant to subsection (b)(1), the 118 |
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215 | 215 | | Department shall input into the tracking system all service requests and complaints received by the 119 |
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216 | 216 | | Department in the preceding six months that are open.”. 120 |
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217 | 217 | | “Sec. 11. Definitions. 121 |
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218 | 218 | | For the purposes of this part, the term: 122 |
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219 | 219 | | “(1) “Free appropriate public education” or “FAPE” shall have the same meaning 123 |
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220 | 220 | | as at D.C. Official Code § 38-2561.01(3). 124 |
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221 | 221 | | “(2) “Individualized education program” or “IEP” means a written plan that 125 |
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222 | 222 | | specifies the special education programs and services to be provided to meet the unique 126 |
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223 | 223 | | educational needs of a child with a disability, as required under section 614(d) of IDEA (20 127 |
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224 | 224 | | U.S.C. § 1414(d)). 128 |
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225 | 225 | | “(3) “Local education agency” means an institution at the local level with 129 |
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226 | 226 | | responsibility to operate a publicly funded school and provide educational services in the District 130 6 |
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227 | 227 | | of Columbia and has the responsibilities to provide FAPE under the IDEA, as defined at D.C. 131 |
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228 | 228 | | Official Code § 38-2561.01(4).”. 132 |
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229 | 229 | | Sec. 3. Chapter 30 of Subtitle A of Title 5 of the District of Columbia Municipal 133 |
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230 | 230 | | Regulations (5 DCMR § A3001, et seq.) is amended as follows: 134 |
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231 | 231 | | (1) Section 3001.16 (5-A DCMR § 3001.16) is repealed. 135 |
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232 | 232 | | (2) Section 3001.17 (5-A DCMR § 3001.17) is repealed 136 |
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233 | 233 | | Sec. 4. Fiscal impact statement. 137 |
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234 | 234 | | The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement of the Chief Financial Officer as the fiscal 138 |
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235 | 235 | | impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 139 |
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236 | 236 | | approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a) 140 |
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237 | 237 | | Sec. 5. Effective date. 141 |
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238 | 238 | | This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the 142 |
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239 | 239 | | Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30-day period of Congressional review as 143 |
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240 | 240 | | provided in section 602( c )( 1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 144 |
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241 | 241 | | 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code§ 1-206.02(c)(l)), and publication in the District of 145 |
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242 | 242 | | Columbia Register. 146 |
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