District Of Columbia 2023-2024 Regular Session

District Of Columbia Council Bill B25-0499 Compare Versions

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22 COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
33 The John A. Wilson Building
44 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
55 Washington, D.C. 20004
66
77
88
99 1
1010
1111 Statement of Introduction
1212 Student Loan Repayment Assistance for Educators Act of 2023
1313 September 26, 2023
1414
1515 Today, along with Councilmembers Charles Allen, Kenyan R. McDuffie, Vincent C. Gray,
1616 Janeese Lewis George, Zachary Parker, Brooke Pinto, Robert C. White, Jr., and Matthew
1717 Frumin, I am introducing the Student Loan Repayment Assistance for Educators Act of 2023.
1818 This legislation would create a loan repayment program for public school educators who meet
1919 certain residency, income, and employment requirements.
2020 Educators are the backbone of our democracy. Day by day, they mold students into informed,
2121 creative citizens. Educators work tirelessly, often taking on multiple roles in a school to ensure
2222 student success. In advancing the District’s goal of attracting qualified and passionate educators
2323 to teach in its schools, the Council must consider all approaches, particularly those that address
2424 the concerns that educators cite as important in deciding where to teach.
2525 While the average public school educator salary in the District is in the top decile of those in the
2626 United States, the cost of living in the District diminishes the attractiveness of a comparatively
2727 strong salary. As student loan repayment requirements restart this month, educators’ gross
2828 income will decrease even more. Educators’ student loan burdens are significant. The average
2929 student loan debt in the District is $54,945, which is just under the annual salary for a first-time
3030 teacher in the District. Nationally, educators borrowed an average of $55,800 and still owe an
3131 average $5,700 in student loan debt.
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3434 Data also shows that age and race play a significant role in the impact, amount, and payment of
3535 student loans.
3636 2
3737 Younger educators have more student loan debt than older educators and are
3838 more likely to take out loans than older educators due to rising tuition costs. Of educators aged
3939 18-35, 42% have taken out $65,000 or more in student loans, compared to 13% of those 61 and
4040 up. Over two-thirds of older educators said that student loan repayments have made it difficult to
4141 save for retirement.
4242 3
4343 When factoring in race, data shows that 56% of all Black educators have
4444 taken out student loans compared to 44% of White educators.
4545 4
4646 Additionally, Black educators
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4848 1
4949 The Depth of Educators’ College Debt, NEA
5050 2
5151 Student Loan Debt Among Educators: A National Crisis, NEA
5252 3
5353 Ibid.
5454 4
5555 Ibid.
5656 Christina Henderson Committee Member
5757 Councilmember, At-Large Hospital and Health Equity
5858 Chairperson, Committee on Health Judiciary and Public Safety
5959 Transportation and the Environment
6060
6161 COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
6262 The John A. Wilson Building
6363 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
6464 Washington, D.C. 20004
6565
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6767
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6969 took on significantly more debt than other groups, with an average initial total of $6,300 among
7070 those who took out loans, compared to $54,300 for White educators and $56,400 for Latino
7171 educators.
7272 To address the unique financial stress of educators, this bill would establish a loan repayment
7373 assistance program for educators. The program would be administered by OSSE, in consultation
7474 with the Student Loan Ombudsman. The District currently has locally administered student loan
7575 repayment programs for other high-need professions like healthcare workers.
7676 The Council is committed to doing its part to attract passionate educators to teach in District
7777 schools. This bill addresses the equity gaps in the financial burden that educators are required to
7878 take on to obtain the degrees that are necessary to teach our students. I look forward to working
7979 with my colleagues on the Council to pass this legislation.
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8484 1
8585 _____________________________ _____________________________ 1
8686 Councilmember Charles Allen Councilmember Christina Henderson 2
8787 3
8888 4
8989 _____________________________ _____________________________ 5
9090 Councilmember Kenyan R. McDuffie Councilmember Vincent C. Gray 6
9191 7
9292 8
9393 _____________________________ _____________________________ 9
9494 Councilmember Janeese Lewis George Councilmember Zachary Parker 10
9595 11
9696 12
9797 _____________________________ _____________________________ 13
9898 Councilmember Brooke Pinto Councilmember Matthew Frumin 14
9999 15
100100 16
101101 _____________________________ 17
102102 Councilmember Robert C. White, Jr. 18
103103 19
104104 20
105105 21
106106 A BILL 22
107107 23
108108 _______________ 24
109109 25
110110 26
111111 IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 27
112112 28
113113 _______________________ 29
114114 30
115115 31
116116 To establish a student loan debt repayment assistance program for educators who teach and 32
117117 reside in the District. 33
118118 34
119119 BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this 35
120120 act may be cited as the “Student Loan Repayment Assistance for Educators Act of 2023”. 36
121121 Sec. 2. Definitions. 37
122122 For the purposes of this act, the term: 38
123123 (1) “Educator” means a principal, assistant principal, teacher, assistant teacher, or 39
124124 a paraprofessional who is employed by or has accepted an offer of employment with the District 40
125125 of Columbia Public Schools or a public charter school. 41 2
126126 (2) “Federal income-driven repayment plan” refers to any repayment option 42
127127 available to federal student loan borrowers in which payments are determined based on a 43
128128 percentage of the borrower’s discretionary income, including the income-based repayment plan, 44
129129 the Saving on a Valuable Education (“SAVE”) plan, and the income-contingent repayment plan. 45
130130 (3) “Income” means the total adjusted gross income of the applicant and the 46
131131 applicant’s spouse, if applicable. 47
132132 (4) “OSSE” means the Office of the State Superintendent of Education. 48
133133 (5) “Program” means the District of Columbia Student Loan Forgiveness Program 49
134134 established pursuant to this act. 50
135135 (6) “Student education loan” means any loan primarily obtained for personal use 51
136136 to finance post-secondary education or other school related expenses. 52
137137 Sec. 3. Establishment of Student Loan Debt Forgiveness Program. 53
138138 (a) There is established the District of Columbia Student Loan Debt Forgiveness Program 54
139139 (“program”), which shall be administered by OSSE, in consultation with the Student Loan 55
140140 Ombudsperson, established pursuant to section 7a of the Department of Insurance and Securities 56
141141 Regulation Establishment Act of 1996, effective February 18, 2017 (D.C. Law 21-214; D.C. 57
142142 Official Code § 31-106.01). 58
143143 (b) The purpose of the program is to provide an opportunity for educators to receive 59
144144 economic relief in the form of student loan repayment assistance. 60
145145 (c) An applicant who meets the eligibility requirements outlined in section 4 shall be 61
146146 eligible to receive a monthly payment up to their monthly federal income-driven repayment plan 62
147147 payment for up to 60 months; provided, that the recipient shall not receive the monthly payment 63
148148 for any period of time in which the recipient has been granted a deferment or forbearance of their 64
149149 monthly federal income-driven repayment plan payment. 65 3
150150 (d) OSSE, in consultation with the Student Loan Ombudsman, shall: 66
151151 (1) Establish an application process; 67
152152 (2) Conduct regular surveys to ensure participant compliance with the program; 68
153153 (3) Disburse monthly payments to participants in the program; and 69
154154 (4) Perform any other functions necessary for the program’s administration. 70
155155 Sec. 4. Eligibility requirements. 71
156156 (a) To be eligible to receive payment under the program, an applicant shall: 72
157157 (1) Be a citizen or permanent resident of the United States; 73
158158 (2) Be an educator in the District; 74
159159 (3) Have enrolled in a post-secondary institution after January 1, 2024; 75
160160 (4) Have outstanding debt on a student education loan; 76
161161 (5) Apply for payment under this program within 2 years of ceasing to be enrolled 77
162162 as a full or half-time student at a post-secondary institution; 78
163163 (6) Have their loans enrolled in a federal income-driven repayment plan with the 79
164164 lowest monthly payment amount and where the monthly payment amount is tied to a percentage 80
165165 of the participant’s discretionary income; 81
166166 (7) Have an adjusted gross income that is less than or equal to $75,000, if 82
167167 unmarried or married and filing their federal income tax return as an individual, or less than or 83
168168 equal to $95,000, if married and filing a joint federal income tax return; and 84
169169 (8) Be a resident of the District. 85
170170 Sec. 5. Application. 86
171171 (a) An applicant shall apply to the program by submitting the following to OSSE: 87
172172 (1) A completed application in a form and manner prescribed by OSSE and 88
173173 signed under penalty of perjury; 89 4
174174 (2) If employed, verification of employment, which shall include a paystub or the 90
175175 applicant’s most recent W-2 form; and 91
176176 (3) Any other information OSSE considers necessary as prescribed by rules issued 92
177177 pursuant to section 6. 93
178178 Sec. 6. Rulemaking. 94
179179 OSSE, pursuant to Title of the District of Columbia Administrative Procedure Act, 95
180180 approved October 21, 1968 (82 Stat. 1204; D.C. Official Code § 2-501 et. seq.) shall issue rules 96
181181 to implement the provisions of this act within 180 days of the effective date of this act. 97
182182 Sec. 7. Fiscal impact statement. 98
183183 The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement in the committee report as the fiscal 99
184184 impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 100
185185 approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a). 101
186186 Sec. 8. Effective date. 102
187187 This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the 103
188188 Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30-day period of congressional review as 104
189189 provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 105
190190 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code § 1-206.02(c)(1)), and publication in the District of 106
191191 Columbia Register. 107