| 5 | + | January 6, 2025 |
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| 6 | + | |
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| 7 | + | Nyasha Smith, Secretary |
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| 8 | + | Council of the District of Columbia |
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| 9 | + | 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W. |
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| 10 | + | Washington, DC 20004 |
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| 11 | + | |
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| 12 | + | Dear Secretary Smith, |
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| 13 | + | |
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| 14 | + | Today, I am introducing the Living Donor Protection Amendment Act of 2025, along with |
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| 15 | + | Councilmembers Janeese Lewis George, Christina Henderson, Charles Allen, Brianne K. |
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| 16 | + | Nadeau, Matthew Frumin, Robert C. White, Jr., Anita Bonds, and Brooke Pinto. This legislation |
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| 17 | + | would ensure that living organ donors are protected from unfair insurance discrimination due to |
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| 18 | + | their status as a living organ donor. It is estimated that nearly 200,000 individuals nationwide are |
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| 19 | + | living organ donors, and 567 of those donors are Washingtonians. |
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10 | | - | 26-22 |
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11 | | - | 4 |
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12 | | - | 5 |
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13 | | - | 6 |
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14 | | - | IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 7 |
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15 | | - | 8 |
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16 | | - | ___________ 9 |
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17 | | - | 10 |
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18 | | - | 11 |
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19 | | - | To amend the Insurance Trade and Economic Development Amendment Act of 2000 to prohibit 12 |
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20 | | - | insurers from taking certain actions based solely on an individual’s status as a living 13 |
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21 | | - | donor. 14 |
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22 | | - | 15 BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this 16 |
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23 | | - | act may be cited as the “Living Donor Protection Amendment Act of 2025”. 17 |
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24 | | - | Sec. 2. The Insurance Trade and Economic Development Amendment Act of 2000, 18 |
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25 | | - | effective April 3, 2001 (D.C. Law 13 -265; D.C. Official Code § 31-2231.01 et seq. ), is amended 19 |
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26 | | - | as follows: 20 |
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27 | | - | (a) Section 101 (D.C. Official Code § 31-2231.01) is amended as follows: 21 |
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28 | | - | (1) New paragraphs (7A) and (7B) are added to read as follows: 22 |
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29 | | - | “(7A) “Living donor” means an individual who has donated all or part of an organ 23 |
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30 | | - | or tissue, and is not deceased . 24 |
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31 | | - | “(7B) “Organ” means a human eye, kidney, liver, heart, lung, pancreas, 25 |
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32 | | - | esophagus, stomach, small or large intestine, a portion of the gastrointestinal tract, or another 26 |
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33 | | - | part of the human body designated by the Commissioner by rule.”. 27 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL |
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| 32 | + | However, unlike 32 other states, the District has yet |
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| 33 | + | to enact a law to protect living organ donors from unfair insurance discrimination. |
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| 34 | + | Based solely on a person’s status as a living organ donor, the Living Donor Protection |
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| 35 | + | Amendment Act of 2025 would prohibit life, disability, and long-term care insurance companies |
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| 36 | + | from: |
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| 37 | + | • Denying, canceling, or refusing to issue coverage; |
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| 38 | + | • Determining the price or premium for coverage; or |
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| 39 | + | |
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| 40 | + | 1 |
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| 41 | + | Organ Procurement and Transplant Network (OPTN), National and State data, data current as of March 6, 2024. |
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| 42 | + | OPTN data on organ donation dates from 1988, the first full year of OPTN data collection. |
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| 43 | + | 2 |
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| 44 | + | American Kidney Fund, State of the States: 2024 AKF Living Donor Protection Report Card, February 22, 2024. |
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| 45 | + | 3 |
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| 46 | + | D.C. Code § 1–612.03b. 2 |
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| 47 | + | |
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| 48 | + | • Otherwise varying any term or condition of an insurance policy. |
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| 49 | + | This bill was developed in consultation with the American Kidney Fund, the American Council |
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| 50 | + | of Life Insurers, and the Department of Insurance, Securities, and Banking. |
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| 51 | + | Please contact my Committee Director, Doni Crawford, at dcrawford@dccouncil.gov if you have |
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| 52 | + | any questions. |
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| 53 | + | |
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| 54 | + | Sincerely, |
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| 58 | + | Kenyan R. McDuffie |
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| 59 | + | |
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| 60 | + | 1 |
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| 61 | + | |
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| 62 | + | ______________________________ ______________________________ 1 |
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| 63 | + | Councilmember Janeese Lewis George Councilmember Kenyan R. McDuffie 2 |
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| 64 | + | 3 |
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| 65 | + | 4 |
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| 66 | + | ______________________________ ______________________________ 5 |
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| 67 | + | Councilmember Charles Allen Councilmember Christina Henderson 6 |
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| 68 | + | 7 |
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| 69 | + | 8 |
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| 70 | + | __________________________ ______________________________ 9 |
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| 71 | + | Councilmember Matthew Frumin Councilmember Brianne K. Nadeau 10 |
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| 72 | + | 11 |
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| 73 | + | 12 |
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| 74 | + | ___________________________ ______________________________ 13 |
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| 75 | + | Councilmember Anita Bonds Councilmember Robert C. White, Jr. 14 |
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| 76 | + | 15 |
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| 77 | + | 16 |
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| 78 | + | ______________________________ 17 |
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| 79 | + | Councilmember Brooke Pinto 18 |
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| 80 | + | 19 |
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| 81 | + | 20 |
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| 82 | + | 21 |
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| 83 | + | 22 |
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| 84 | + | A BILL 23 |
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| 85 | + | 24 |
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| 86 | + | ___________ 25 |
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| 87 | + | 26 |
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| 88 | + | IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 27 |
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| 89 | + | 28 |
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| 90 | + | ______________________ 29 |
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| 91 | + | 30 |
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| 92 | + | 31 |
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| 93 | + | To amend the Insurance Trade Economic Development Amendment Act of 2000 to create 32 |
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| 94 | + | definitions for the terms living organ donor and organ, and to protect living organ donors 33 |
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| 95 | + | from unfair discrimination. 34 |
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| 96 | + | 35 |
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| 97 | + | BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this 36 |
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| 98 | + | act may be cited as the “Living Donor Protection Amendment Act of 2025”. 37 |
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| 99 | + | Sec. 2. The Insurance Trade and Economic Development Amendment Act of 2000, 38 |
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| 100 | + | effective April 3, 2001 (D.C. Law 13-265; D.C. Official Code § 31-2231.01 et seq.), is amended 39 |
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| 101 | + | as follows: 40 |
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39 | | - | (2) A new paragraph (8A) is added to read as follows: 28 |
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40 | | - | “(8A) “Tissue” means a portion of the human body other than an organ, including 29 |
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41 | | - | skin, bone, bone marrow, a heart valve, a spermatozoon, an ova, an artery, a vein, a tendon, a 30 |
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42 | | - | ligament, blood, blood derivatives, a pituitary gland, fluid , or another portion of the human body 31 |
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43 | | - | designated by the Commissioner by rule.”. 32 |
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44 | | - | (b) Section 111 (D.C. Official Code § 31-2231.11) is amended as follows: 33 |
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45 | | - | (1) A new subsection (c -1) is added to read as follows: 34 |
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46 | | - | “(c-1)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision in this act , no insurer shall deny coverage, 35 |
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47 | | - | cancel coverage, refuse to issue, determine the price or premium for, or otherwise vary any term 36 |
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48 | | - | or condition of a life insurance policy, disability insurance policy, or long-term care insurance 37 |
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49 | | - | policy for a n individual based solely on, and without any actual, unique, and material actuarial 38 |
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50 | | - | risks related to, the status of the individual as a living donor. 39 |
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51 | | - | “(2) Paragraph (1) of this subsection shall apply to life insurance policies, 40 |
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52 | | - | disability insurance policies, and long-term care insurance policies delivered or issued for 41 |
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53 | | - | delivery after January 1, 2026.”. 42 |
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54 | | - | Sec. 3. Fiscal impact statement. 43 |
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55 | | - | The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement in the committee report as the fiscal 44 |
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56 | | - | impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 45 |
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57 | | - | approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a). 46 |
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58 | | - | Sec. 4. Effective date. 47 ENGROSSED ORIGINAL |
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59 | | - | |
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60 | | - | |
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61 | | - | |
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| 104 | + | (a) Section 101 (D.C. Official Code § 31-2231.01) is amended as follows: 41 |
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| 105 | + | (1) New paragraphs (7A) and (7B) are added to read as follows: 42 |
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| 106 | + | “(7A) “Living organ donor” means an individual who has donated all or part of an 43 |
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| 107 | + | organ and is not deceased.”. 44 |
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| 108 | + | “(7B) “Organ” means a human eye, kidney, liver, heart, lung, pancreas, 45 |
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| 109 | + | esophagus, stomach, or small or large intestine, a portion of the gastrointestinal tract, or another 46 |
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| 110 | + | part of the human body designated by the Commissioner by rule.”. 47 |
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| 111 | + | (b) Section 111 (D.C. Official Code § 31-2231.11) is amended as follows: 48 |
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| 112 | + | (1) A new subsection (c-1) is added to read as follows: 49 |
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| 113 | + | “(c-1)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision in this chapter, no insurer shall deny 50 |
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| 114 | + | coverage, cancel coverage, refuse to issue, determine the price or premium for, or otherwise vary 51 |
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| 115 | + | any term or condition of a life insurance policy, disability insurance policy, or long-term care 52 |
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| 116 | + | insurance policy for a person based solely, and without any actual, unique, and material actuarial 53 |
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| 117 | + | risks, on the status of such person as a living organ donor.” 54 |
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| 118 | + | “(2) This subsection applies to life insurance policies, disability insurance 55 |
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| 119 | + | policies, or long-term care insurance policies delivered or issued for delivery after January 1, 56 |
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| 120 | + | 2025.”. 57 |
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| 121 | + | Sec. 3. Fiscal impact statement. 58 |
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| 122 | + | The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement in the committee report as the fiscal 59 |
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| 123 | + | impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 60 |
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| 124 | + | approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a). 61 |
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| 125 | + | Sec. 4. Effective date. 62 |
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