District Of Columbia 2025-2026 Regular Session

District Of Columbia Council Bill B26-0045

Introduced
1/13/25  
Refer
1/21/25  
Report Pass
6/2/25  
Engrossed
6/3/25  
Enrolled
7/1/25  

Caption

Consumer Protection Clarification Amendment Act of 2025

Impact

If enacted, this bill will have significant implications for existing consumer protection laws. By explicitly removing the District from the definition of 'merchant', it prevents the District and its agencies from being held to the same standards and regulations that apply to private entities. This change seeks to segregate the government’s role in consumer interactions from traditional business practices, thereby potentially reducing liability for the District under consumer protection laws. However, the District of Columbia Housing Authority is still included under landlord-tenant relations, ensuring that the rights of tenants are protected in those cases.

Summary

B26-0045, known as the Consumer Protection Clarification Amendment Act of 2025, aims to amend Chapter 39 of Title 28 of the District of Columbia Official Code. The primary objective of this bill is to clarify the definition of 'merchant' within the jurisdiction of the District's consumer protection law. The amendment specifies that the District government, including its agencies and employees acting within the scope of their official duties, does not qualify as a merchant, thereby limiting the applicability of consumer protection regulations to the District except in clearly outlined landlord-tenant relations scenarios involving the District of Columbia Housing Authority.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding B26-0045 reflects a mixture of support and concern. Proponents of the bill are inclined to view the exclusions as necessary for protecting the District from unreasonable liabilities that could arise in regulatory frameworks designed for private merchants. Conversely, some residents and advocacy groups may express apprehension that this amendment could dilute consumer protections, particularly in relations where the government acts in a landlord capacity, thus potentially undermining tenant rights.

Contention

Key points of contention arise from the balancing act between government accountability and protection from overregulation. Critics might argue that while the bill aims to provide clarity and reduce the burden on the District, it could inadvertently create loopholes that allow for less consumer protection. The focus on distinguishing governmental roles from private merchant activities has led to a debate about the adequacy of consumer protections and the implications of shielding the District from liability within potentially exploitative landlord-tenant situations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

DC B25-1041

Consumer Protection Clarification Emergency Amendment Act of 2024

DC B25-1042

Consumer Protection Clarification Temporary Amendment Act of 2024

DC PR25-1070

Consumer Protection Clarification Emergency Declaration Resolution of 2024

DC B25-0089

Protecting Consumers from Unjust Debt Collection Practices Technical Clarification Emergency Amendment Act of 2023

DC B25-0662

Protecting Consumers from Unjust Debt Collection Practices Technical Clarification Emergency Amendment Act of 2024

DC B25-0090

Protecting Consumers from Unjust Debt Collection Practices Technical Clarification Temporary Amendment Act of 2023

DC B25-0663

Protecting Consumers from Unjust Debt Collection Practices Technical Clarification Temporary Amendment Act of 2024

DC B25-0056

Dram Shop Clarification Amendment Act of 2023 (now known as "Restaurant Revitalization and Dram Shop Clarification Amendment Act of 2023")

DC B25-1034

Revised Game of Skill Machines Consumer Protections Amendment Act of 2024

DC B25-0227

Rent Stabilization Protection Amendment Act of 2023

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