1 | 1 | | COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA |
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2 | 2 | | The John A. Wilson Building |
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3 | 3 | | 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, nw |
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4 | 4 | | Washington, D.C. 20004 |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | Statement of Introduction |
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9 | 9 | | Farmers Market Support Amendment Act of 2025 |
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10 | 10 | | February 3, 2025 |
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11 | 11 | | |
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12 | 12 | | Today, I am pleased to introduce the Farmers Market Support Amendment Act of 2025, along with |
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13 | 13 | | Councilmembers Charles Allen, Matthew Frumin, Brianne K. Nadeau, Zachary Parker, and Robert |
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14 | 14 | | C. White, Jr. This legislation would establish a Farmers Market Support Program within the |
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15 | 15 | | Department of Health to provide technical assistance, streamline permitting processes, and |
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16 | 16 | | coordinate across agencies to support farmers markets. The legislation also creates a grant program |
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17 | 17 | | to incentivize farmers markets to open and expand operations in low food access areas by funding |
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18 | 18 | | operational costs, infrastructure, and year-round operations. The legislation also standardizes |
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19 | 19 | | licensing requirements for farmers markets and offers discounted permitting fees for markets |
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20 | 20 | | operating in low food access areas. |
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21 | 21 | | Farmers markets are essential for improving access to healthy, affordable food, supporting small- |
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22 | 22 | | scale farmers and District-owned small businesses, and fostering community connections. There |
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23 | 23 | | are currently 48 independently operated DC farmers markets operating across all 8 Wards, and |
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24 | 24 | | almost all DC farmers markets host shoppers that use federal and local food assistance programs. |
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25 | 25 | | The District also offers a wide-range of benefits for low-income residents to shop at farmers |
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26 | 26 | | markets, including Produce Plus and Farmers Market Nutrition Programs for women, children, |
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27 | 27 | | and seniors. Farmers markets are also a proven strategy to incubate District-owned small |
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28 | 28 | | businesses, to boost the sales of nearby brick-and-mortar businesses, and to activate public spaces. |
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29 | 29 | | Many neighborhoods in the District do not have access to healthy food, with approximately |
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30 | 30 | | 330,000 residents living in areas classified as low food access, including 111,000 earning less than |
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31 | 31 | | 185% of the federal poverty line. As the District works to attract full service grocery stores to low |
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32 | 32 | | food access areas, farmers markets can be an important part of the solution. To support farmers |
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33 | 33 | | markets across the District, the proposed Farmers Market Support Program at DC Health will |
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34 | 34 | | streamline the permitting process, provide technical assistance to markets, and enhance access to |
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35 | 35 | | nutrition benefits like SNAP, WIC, and Senior Farmers Market Nutrition Program vouchers. The |
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36 | 36 | | Program could also provide ride-share services, home delivery, and other logistical support to |
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37 | 37 | | reduce participation barriers. |
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38 | 38 | | This legislation directly supports farmers markets in low food access neighborhoods by creating a |
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39 | 39 | | grant program to help cover operational costs, infrastructure, and extended seasonal operations, |
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40 | 40 | | while also requiring discounted permitting fees to markets in low food access areas. These |
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41 | 41 | | measures aim to encourage the establishment and sustainability of farmers markets in low food |
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42 | 42 | | Christina Henderson Committee Member |
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43 | 43 | | Councilmember, At-Large Hospital and Health Equity |
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44 | 44 | | Chairperson, Committee on Health Judiciary and Public Safety |
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45 | 45 | | Transportation and the Environment |
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46 | 46 | | COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA |
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47 | 47 | | The John A. Wilson Building |
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48 | 48 | | 1350 Pennsylvania Avenue, nw |
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49 | 49 | | Washington, D.C. 20004 |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | access communities, significantly increasing access to fresh, locally grown food and promoting |
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52 | 52 | | long-term food security. |
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53 | 53 | | I look forward to working with my Council colleagues to make this critical investment in food |
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54 | 54 | | equity, economic opportunity, and public health, ensuring that all District residents—regardless of |
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55 | 55 | | their ZIP code—can enjoy the benefits of fresh, healthy, and locally sourced food. 1 |
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56 | 56 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ 1 |
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57 | 57 | | Councilmember Charles Allen Councilmember Christina Henderson 2 |
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58 | 58 | | 3 |
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59 | 59 | | 4 |
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60 | 60 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ 5 |
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61 | 61 | | Councilmember Brianne K. Nadeau Councilmember Matthew Frumin 6 |
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62 | 62 | | 7 |
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63 | 63 | | 8 |
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64 | 64 | | ______________________________ ______________________________ 9 |
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65 | 65 | | Councilmember Zachary Parker Councilmember Robert C. White, Jr. 10 |
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66 | 66 | | 11 |
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67 | 67 | | 12 |
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68 | 68 | | A BILL 13 |
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69 | 69 | | 14 |
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70 | 70 | | ________________ 15 |
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71 | 71 | | 16 |
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72 | 72 | | IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 17 |
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73 | 73 | | 18 |
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74 | 74 | | _______________ 19 |
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75 | 75 | | 20 |
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76 | 76 | | To amend the Department of Health Functions Clarification Act of 2001 to establish a farmers 21 |
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77 | 77 | | market program within the Department of Health to provide technical assistance to 22 |
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78 | 78 | | farmers markets, farm stands, and mobile markets, to recommend improvements to 23 |
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79 | 79 | | permitting processes and regulations, to oversee coordination between agencies 24 |
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80 | 80 | | regulating farmers markets, to administer a farmers market grant program, and to 25 |
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81 | 81 | | establish a farmers market grant program; and to amend the Vending Regulation Act of 26 |
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82 | 82 | | 2009 to require the Mayor to standardize licensing and permitting requirements for 27 |
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83 | 83 | | farmers markets, farm stands, and mobile markets. 28 |
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84 | 84 | | 29 |
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85 | 85 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this 30 |
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86 | 86 | | act may be cited as the “Farmers Market Support Amendment Act of 2025”. 31 |
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87 | 87 | | Sec. 2. The Department of Health Functions Clarification Act of 2001, effective October 32 |
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88 | 88 | | 3, 2001 (D.C. Law 14-28; D.C. Official Code § 7-731 et seq.), is amended by adding a new 33 |
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89 | 89 | | subtitle C-ii to read as follows: 34 |
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90 | 90 | | “Subtitle C-ii. Farmers Markets. 35 |
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91 | 91 | | “Sec 4938. Definitions. 36 |
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92 | 92 | | “For the purposes of this subtitle, the term: 37 2 |
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93 | 93 | | “(1) “Farmer” means a person or entity that raises or produces farm products on land that 38 |
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94 | 94 | | the person or entity farms and owns, rents, or leases in the District of Columbia, Virginia, West 39 |
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95 | 95 | | Virginia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Delaware, North Carolina, or New Jersey, for direct sale to 40 |
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96 | 96 | | consumers. 41 |
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97 | 97 | | “(2) “Farm products” means fruits, vegetables, mushrooms, herbs, nuts, shell eggs, honey 42 |
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98 | 98 | | or other bee products, flowers, nursery stock, livestock food products, including meat, milk, 43 |
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99 | 99 | | cheese, and other dairy products, and fish. 44 |
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100 | 100 | | “(3) “Farmers market” means a market at a fixed location with two or more vendors, 45 |
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101 | 101 | | open to the public, operated by a government agency, a nonprofit, a business, or one or more 46 |
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102 | 102 | | farmers or producers, that operates at least 6 times per calendar year, and includes at least one 47 |
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103 | 103 | | farmer, and where at least 50 percent of vendors are providing direct-to-consumer sales of locally 48 |
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104 | 104 | | grown farm products or locally processed food products. 49 |
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105 | 105 | | “(4) “Farm stand” means a fixed location with one vendor, open to the public, operated 50 |
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106 | 106 | | by a government agency, a nonprofit, a business, or one or more farmers or producers, that 51 |
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107 | 107 | | operates at least 6 times per calendar year, and where at least 50% of sales consist of direct-to-52 |
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108 | 108 | | consumer sales of locally grown farm products. 53 |
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109 | 109 | | “(5) “Mobile market” means a mobile farm stand that travels to two or more fixed 54 |
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110 | 110 | | locations and operates, in total, at least 6 times per calendar year. 55 |
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111 | 111 | | “(6) “Locally grown” has the same meaning as in section 101(3) of the Healthy Schools 56 |
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112 | 112 | | Act of 2010, effective July 27, 2010 (D.C. Law 18-209; D.C. Official Code § 38-821.01(3)). 57 |
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113 | 113 | | “(7) “Locally processed food products” means foods that have been processed, including 58 |
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114 | 114 | | canning, cooking, dehydrating, milling, or the addition of other ingredients, in the same states 59 |
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115 | 115 | | included in the definition of “locally grown” in subsection 6 of this section. Processed foods 60 3 |
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116 | 116 | | include cooked ready-to-eat foods, bread, baked goods, pickles, jams, and farm products that 61 |
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117 | 117 | | have been processed into value-added farm products. 62 |
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118 | 118 | | “(8) “Low food access area” means a census tract where: 63 |
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119 | 119 | | “(A) More than 20% of households earn 185% or less of the federal poverty line; 64 |
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120 | 120 | | and 65 |
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121 | 121 | | “(B) At least 500 people or 33%, whichever is greater, of the population live more 66 |
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122 | 122 | | than 0.5 miles or a 10-minute walk from a grocery store. 67 |
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123 | 123 | | “(9) “Producer” means a person or entity that produces locally processed food products. 68 |
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124 | 124 | | “(10) “Value-added farm product” means any product processed by a producer from a 69 |
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125 | 125 | | farm product. 70 |
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126 | 126 | | “Sec. 4939. Farmers Market Support Program. 71 |
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127 | 127 | | “(a) There is established in the Department of Health a Farmers Market Support Program 72 |
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128 | 128 | | (“program”), which shall: 73 |
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129 | 129 | | “(1) Provide information and technical assistance relating to permitting, licensure, 74 |
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130 | 130 | | accepting federal and local benefits, and any other relevant support to any farmers market, farm 75 |
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131 | 131 | | stand, or mobile market operating or seeking to operate in the District; 76 |
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132 | 132 | | “(2) Review and provide recommendations to improve existing District licensing, 77 |
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133 | 133 | | permitting, and processes for establishing and operating a farmers market, farm stand, or mobile 78 |
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134 | 134 | | market; 79 |
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135 | 135 | | “(3) Convene and coordinate with District agencies involved in permitting and 80 |
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136 | 136 | | supporting farmers markets, including the Office of Planning, the Department of Transportation, 81 |
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137 | 137 | | the Department of Small and Local Business Development, and the Department of Licensing and 82 |
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138 | 138 | | Consumer Protection; 83 4 |
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139 | 139 | | “(4) Establish and annually update a publicly available online map with farmers 84 |
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140 | 140 | | market, farm stand, and mobile market locations, including locations and hours of operation; 85 |
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141 | 141 | | 86 |
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142 | 142 | | “(5) Conduct marketing and promotion activities to encourage customers to use 87 |
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143 | 143 | | farmers markets, farm stands, and mobile markets with a focus on those located in low 88 |
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144 | 144 | | food access areas; 89 |
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145 | 145 | | “(6) Administer the farmers market support grant program established under 90 |
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146 | 146 | | subsection (c) of this section; and 91 |
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147 | 147 | | “(7) Procure equipment and services to increase access to fresh produce and 92 |
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148 | 148 | | improve farmers market, farm stand, and mobile market infrastructure. 93 |
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149 | 149 | | “(b) The program may: 94 |
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150 | 150 | | “(1) Evaluate the health and economic impacts of farmers markets, farm stands, 95 |
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151 | 151 | | and mobile markets on customers that shop at the market and nearby businesses; 96 |
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152 | 152 | | “(2) Apply for any federal, state, local, or private grant programs or funding 97 |
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153 | 153 | | opportunities that would support farmers markets, farm stands, or mobile markets in the District 98 |
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154 | 154 | | or activities of the program; 99 |
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155 | 155 | | “(3) Assist with accepting federal and local nutrition benefits; 100 |
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156 | 156 | | “(4) Provide vendors with assistance in obtaining equipment, technology, 101 |
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157 | 157 | | software, or other e-commerce tools; and 102 |
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158 | 158 | | “(5) Offer direct support to residents, including ride-share benefits, home delivery 103 |
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159 | 159 | | services, and other programs that improve access to markets. 104 5 |
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160 | 160 | | “(c) The program shall establish and administer a grant program to provide at least 105 |
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161 | 161 | | $250,000 in grant funding to farmers markets located in low food access areas. Eligible uses of 106 |
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162 | 162 | | the grant funding shall include: 107 |
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163 | 163 | | “(1) Purchasing materials to establish or expand a farmers market, farm stand, or 108 |
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164 | 164 | | mobile market, including tables, tents, signage, storage, and marketing materials; 109 |
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165 | 165 | | “(2) Financial assistance to an entity located in a low food access area to host a 110 |
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166 | 166 | | farmers market, farm stand, or mobile market on its property; 111 |
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167 | 167 | | “(3) Operational and staffing costs; 112 |
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168 | 168 | | “(4) Extending operations for an existing farmers market, farm stand, or mobile 113 |
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169 | 169 | | market during cold weather months outside of its normal operating season; 114 |
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170 | 170 | | “(5) Public safety and post-market cleanup related services; and 115 |
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171 | 171 | | “(6) Customer incentives, including matching programs for federal and local 116 |
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172 | 172 | | benefits and coupons. 117 |
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173 | 173 | | “(d)(1) The grant funding in subsection (c) shall be available to existing farmers markets, 118 |
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174 | 174 | | farm stands, and mobile markets, and to entities that show sufficient proof, as established by the 119 |
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175 | 175 | | Department of Health through rulemaking, that they intend to operate a farmers market, farm 120 |
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176 | 176 | | stand, or mobile market in the eligible area. 121 |
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177 | 177 | | “(2) Preference for grant funding shall be given to entities that are providing 122 |
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178 | 178 | | locally grown fruits and vegetables, or which include District of Columbia-owned businesses as 123 |
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179 | 179 | | vendors.”. 124 |
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180 | 180 | | Sec. 3. The Vending Regulation Act of 2009, effective October 22, 2009 (D.C. Law 18-125 |
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181 | 181 | | 71; D.C. Official Code § 37-131.01 et seq.), is amended as follows: 126 |
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182 | 182 | | (a) Section 7 (D.C. Official Code § 37-131.06) is amended as follows: 127 6 |
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183 | 183 | | (1) The existing language is designated as subsection (a). 128 |
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184 | 184 | | (2) A new subsection (b) is added to read as follows: 129 |
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185 | 185 | | “(b) The Mayor shall post on a public facing website standardized requirements for a 130 |
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186 | 186 | | license, permit, or authorization to operate a farmers market, farm stand, or mobile market in the 131 |
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187 | 187 | | District.”. 132 |
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188 | 188 | | (b) Section 8(a-1) (D.C. Official Code § 37-131.07(a-1)) is amended by adding a new 133 |
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189 | 189 | | paragraph (2A) to read as follows: 134 |
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190 | 190 | | “(2A) For a farmers market, farm stand, or mobile market as defined by section 135 |
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191 | 191 | | 4938 of the Department of Health Functions Clarification Act of 2001, as introduced on 136 |
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192 | 192 | | ___________ (Bill 26-__), located, or applying to locate, in a low food access area, as defined 137 |
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193 | 193 | | by section 4938(8) of the Department of Health Functions Clarification Act of 2001, as 138 |
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194 | 194 | | introduced on ___________ (Bill 26-__), seeking to obtain or renew a license, permit, or 139 |
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195 | 195 | | authorization under this section, the Mayor shall charge a fee that is discounted by a minimum of 140 |
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196 | 196 | | 50% from the standard cost.”. 141 |
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197 | 197 | | Sec. 4. Fiscal impact statement. 142 |
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198 | 198 | | The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement in the committee report as the fiscal 143 |
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199 | 199 | | impact statement required by section 602(c)(3) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, 144 |
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200 | 200 | | approved December 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; DC. . Official Code § 1-206.02(c)(3)). 145 |
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201 | 201 | | Sec. 5. Effective date. 146 |
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202 | 202 | | This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the 147 |
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203 | 203 | | Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto) and a 30-day period of congressional 148 |
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204 | 204 | | review as provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved 149 |
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205 | 205 | | December 24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code § 1-206.02(c)(1)). 150 |
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