This bill is expected to have a positive impact on the local economy by allowing merchants to recover interchange fees charged on tax and gratuity at the point of sale or through retroactive reimbursement. The legislation provides a mechanism for merchants to document these charges and receive credits, thus facilitating a more favorable financial environment. By preventing these fees from being applied to portions of transactions that do not directly benefit the businesses, it seeks to bolster economic recovery efforts and promote long-term viability for small business owners.
The Fair Swipe Act of 2025 (B26-0138) aims to prohibit interchange fees on the sales tax and gratuity portions of credit and debit card transactions. Introduced by Councilmember Charles Allen and several co-sponsors, the bill seeks to ease the financial burdens placed on local businesses, particularly restaurants and retailers, who currently incur these fees on transactions that include tax and gratuity. As these fees average between 2-4% of the transaction amount, they significantly cut into the profits that small businesses could otherwise retain to support their operations and recovery from pandemic-related hardships.
While the intent of B26-0138 centers on supporting local businesses, there may be concerns regarding the implications for financial institutions involved in processing transactions. The bill imposes a civil penalty of $1,000 per transaction for violations of its provisions, which could lead to questions about enforcement and compliance among payment processors and banks. Additionally, with a non-severability clause, any legal challenges to the bill could have widespread implications for its enforceability and applicability across various stakeholders in the payment ecosystem.