Delaware 2025-2026 Regular Session

Delaware House Bill HB153

Introduced
5/1/25  

Caption

An Act To Amend Title 11 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Arrest And Detention.

Impact

The intended impact of HB153 is to eliminate confusion surrounding citizen's arrests and to strengthen the legal framework governing arrests in Delaware. By prohibiting actions that lack proper legal backing, the bill seeks to enhance public safety and ensure that only those trained and authorized are entrusted with making arrests. This change is expected to prevent potential abuses of power that could arise from individuals acting outside of legal parameters. Furthermore, the repeal of outdated provisions concerning private detectives’ arrest powers reflects modern law enforcement standards.

Summary

House Bill 153 aims to amend Title 11 of the Delaware Code by explicitly prohibiting arrests or detentions by any individual who lacks the statutory authority to do so. This is aimed at clarifying the legality of citizen's arrests within the state, effectively communicating that such actions are not permitted. The bill delineates those who are legally allowed to make arrests, which primarily includes peace officers and certain federal agents under specified circumstances. Additionally, the bill outlines limited authority for merchants to detain suspects of shoplifting but explicitly states that private detectives do not hold arrest powers.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding HB153 is largely positive among law enforcement and advocacy groups that prioritize public safety and clarity in legal guidelines. Proponents of the bill appreciate the efforts to tighten regulations and address potential ambiguities that could lead to misuse. However, there are concerns regarding the implications of limiting the ability of private citizens to take action in emergencies, which could lead to mixed opinions within community discussions. The debate appears to focus on the balance between empowering law enforcement and ensuring public safety.

Contention

Notable points of contention include discussions on the impact on citizen engagement in safety and community watch practices. Some individuals may express concern regarding the complete prohibition of citizen's arrests, as this could inhibit proactive community response to crime. Debates have arisen over whether the bill adequately considers scenarios where immediate action could protect individuals or property. These discussions underscore a broader tension between enhancing professional law enforcement capabilities and the tradition of community involvement in maintaining safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.