Delaware 2025-2026 Regular Session

Delaware Senate Bill SB114

Introduced
5/1/25  

Caption

An Act To Amend Titles 10, 22, And 29 Of The Delaware Code Relating To Real Property Acquisition And The Exercise Of Eminent Domain.

Impact

The enactment of SB114 will profoundly change the landscape of eminent domain proceedings in Delaware. By mandating compliance with specified requirements during the acquisition process, municipalities will need to demonstrate adherence to rules that prioritize informed public participation and compensation for property owners. This is expected to elevate the standards under which property acquisitions occur and protect property owners from arbitrary expropriation. Additionally, public hearings must be held prior to any eminent domain actions, allowing for community input and objection.

Summary

Senate Bill 114 aims to amend Titles 10, 22, and 29 of the Delaware Code, specifically addressing real property acquisition and the exercise of eminent domain by municipalities. The bill prohibits municipalities from using eminent domain for recreational purposes and necessitates compliance with existing laws regarding eminent domain. The main objective is to ensure that the process of property acquisition through eminent domain is transparent and fair to property owners, thereby bolstering protections against potential misuse of governmental powers in acquiring private land.

Sentiment

Discussions surrounding SB114 indicate a general sentiment leaning towards protecting property rights, with proponents highlighting the bill's focus on transparency and fairness. However, concerns have been raised regarding the potential hindrance to municipalities’ ability to effectively manage and utilize public lands. The necessity for public hearings and the inability to use land for recreational purposes could lead to delays in development projects and complications in local governance.

Contention

Notable points of contention arise from the restricted use of eminent domain for recreational purposes and the additional procedural hurdles introduced by requiring public hearings. Critics argue that this could deter local authorities from engaging in needed expansions or upgrades to public spaces and infrastructure. Supporters of the bill counter that it is a necessary step to protect individual property rights and ensure that local governments are held accountable in their land acquisition processes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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