HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 1 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to state renewable energy goals; 2 amending s. 366.91, F.S.; revising the definition of 3 the terms "biomass" and "renewable energy"; amending 4 s. 377.24, F.S.; prohibiting the drilling or 5 exploration for, or production of, oil, gas, or other 6 petroleum products; amending s. 377.242, F.S.; 7 prohibiting permitting and construction of certain 8 structures intended to drill or explore for, or 9 produce or transport, oil, gas, or other petroleum 10 products; amending s. 377.803, F.S.; revising the 11 definition of the term "renewable energy"; creating s. 12 377.821, F.S.; requiring that all electricity used in 13 the state be generated by renewable energy by a 14 specified date; requiring statewide net zero carbon 15 emissions by a specified date; directing the Office of 16 Energy within the Department of Agriculture and 17 Consumer Services, in consultation with other state 18 agencies, state colleges and universities, public 19 utilities, and other private and public entities, to 20 develop a unified statewide plan to generate the 21 state's electricity from renewable energy and reduce 22 the state's carbon emissions by specified dates; 23 requiring state and public entities to cooperate as 24 requested; providing plan requirements; requiring the 25 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 2 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S office to submit the plan and updates to the Governor 26 and Legislature; creating s. 377.8225, F.S.; creating 27 the Renewable Energy Workforce Development Advisory 28 Committee in the Office of Energy within the 29 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; 30 providing for committee membership and duties; 31 providing a definition; directing the Commissioner of 32 Agriculture to prepare and submit a specified annual 33 report to the Legislature; providing an effective 34 date. 35 36 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 37 38 Section 1. Paragraphs (b) and (e) of subsection (2) of 39 section 366.91, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 40 366.91 Renewable energy. — 41 (2) As used in this section, the term: 42 (b) "Biomass" means a power source that is comprised of, 43 but not limited to, combustible residues or gases from forest 44 products manufacturing, waste or coproducts, byproducts, or 45 products from agricultural and orchard crops, waste or 46 coproducts from livestock and p oultry operations, waste or 47 byproducts from food processing, urban wood waste, separated 48 municipal food and yard solid waste, and municipal liquid waste 49 treatment operations , and landfill gas. 50 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 3 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (e) "Renewable energy" means electrical energy produced 51 from a method that uses one or more of the following fuels or 52 energy sources: hydrogen produced or resulting from sources 53 other than fossil fuels, biomass, solar energy, geothermal 54 energy, wind energy, ocean energy, and hydroelectric power. The 55 term includes the alternative energy resource, waste heat, from 56 sulfuric acid manufacturing operations and electrical energy 57 produced using pipeline -quality synthetic gas produced from 58 waste petroleum coke with carbon capture and sequestration. 59 Section 2. Subsection ( 10) is added to section 377.24, 60 Florida Statutes, to read: 61 377.24 Notice of intention to drill well; permits; 62 abandoned wells and dry holes. — 63 (10) Notwithstanding this section, chapter, or other law, 64 without exception, the drilling or exploration for, or 65 production of, oil, gas, or other petroleum products are 66 prohibited on the lands and waters of the state. 67 Section 3. Section 377.242, Florida Statutes, is amended 68 to read: 69 377.242 Permits for drilling or exploring and extracting 70 through well holes or by other means.—The department is vested 71 with the power and authority: 72 (1)(a) To issue permits for the drilling for, exploring 73 for, or production of oil, gas, or other petroleum products 74 which are to be extracted from below the surface of the land, 75 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 4 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S including submerged land, only through the well hole drilled for 76 oil, gas, and other petroleum products. 77 1. A No structure intended for the drilling for, or 78 production of, oil, gas, or other petroleum products may not be 79 permitted or constructed on any su bmerged land within any bay or 80 estuary. 81 2. A No structure intended for the drilling for, or 82 production of, oil, gas, or other petroleum products may not be 83 permitted or constructed within 1 mile seaward of the coastline 84 of the state. 85 3. A No structure intended for the drilling for, or 86 production of, oil, gas, or other petroleum products may not be 87 permitted or constructed within 1 mile of the seaward boundary 88 of any state, local, or federal park or aquatic or wildlife 89 preserve or on the surfa ce of a freshwater lake, river, or 90 stream. 91 4. A No structure intended for the drilling for, or 92 production of, oil, gas, or other petroleum products may not be 93 permitted or constructed within 1 mile inland from the shoreline 94 of the Gulf of Mexico, the Atl antic Ocean, or any bay or estuary 95 or within 1 mile of any freshwater lake, river, or stream unless 96 the department is satisfied that the natural resources of such 97 bodies of water and shore areas of the state will be adequately 98 protected in the event of acc ident or blowout. 99 5. Without exception, after July 1, 1989, a no structure 100 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 5 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S intended for the drilling for, or production of, oil, gas, or 101 other petroleum products may not be permitted or constructed 102 south of 26°00′00″ north latitude off Florida's west coa st and 103 south of 27°00′00″ north latitude off Florida's east coast, 104 within the boundaries of Florida's territorial seas as defined 105 in 43 U.S.C. s. 1301. After July 31, 1990, a no structure 106 intended for the drilling for, or production of, oil, gas, or 107 other petroleum products may not be permitted or constructed 108 north of 26°00′00″ north latitude off Florida's west coast to 109 the western boundary of the state bordering Alabama as set forth 110 in s. 1, Art. II of the State Constitution, or located north of 111 27°00′00″ north latitude off Florida's east coast to the 112 northern boundary of the state bordering Georgia as set forth in 113 s. 1, Art. II of the State Constitution, within the boundaries 114 of Florida's territorial seas as defined in 43 U.S.C. s. 1301. 115 (b) Subparagraphs (a)1. and 4. do not apply to permitting 116 or construction of structures intended for the drilling for, or 117 production of, oil, gas, or other petroleum products pursuant to 118 an oil, gas, or mineral lease of such lands by the state under 119 which lease any valid drilling permits are in effect on the 120 effective date of this act. In the event that such permits 121 contain conditions or stipulations, such conditions and 122 stipulations shall govern and supersede subparagraphs (a)1. and 123 4. 124 (c) The prohibitions of subparagra phs (a)1.-4. in this 125 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 6 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S subsection do not include "infield gathering lines," provided no 126 other placement is reasonably available and all other required 127 permits have been obtained. 128 (2) To issue permits to explore for and extract minerals 129 which are subject to extraction from the land by means other 130 than through a well hole. 131 (3) To issue permits to establish natural gas storage 132 facilities or construct wells for the injection and recovery of 133 any natural gas for storage in natural gas storage reservoirs. 134 135 Each permit shall contain an agreement by the permitholder that 136 the permitholder will not prevent inspection by division 137 personnel at any time. The provisions of this section 138 prohibiting permits for drilling or exploring for oil in coastal 139 waters do not apply t o any leases entered into before June 7, 140 1991. Notwithstanding this section, chapter, or other law, 141 without exception, a new structure intended to drill or explore 142 for, or produce or transport, oil, gas, or other petroleum 143 products may not be permitted or constructed on the lands or 144 waters of the state. 145 Section 4. Subsection (4) of section 377.803, Florida 146 Statutes, is amended to read: 147 377.803 Definitions. —As used in ss. 377.801 -377.804, the 148 term: 149 (4) "Renewable energy" means electrical, mechanical, or 150 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 7 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S thermal energy produced from a method that uses one or more of 151 the following fuels or energy sources: hydrogen, biomass, as 152 defined in s. 366.91, solar energy, geothermal energy, wind 153 energy, ocean energy, tidal energy waste heat, or hydroelectric 154 power. 155 Section 5. Section 377.821, Florida Statutes, is created 156 to read: 157 377.821 State renewable energy goals. — 158 (1) By 2040, 100 percent of the electricity used in the 159 state will be generated from 100 percent renewable energy as 160 defined in s. 377.803. By 2050, the state will have net zero 161 carbon emissions statewide. 162 (2) The Office of Energy within the Department of 163 Agriculture and Consumer Services, in consultation with other 164 state agencies, state colleges and universities, public 165 utilities, and other private and public entities, is directed to 166 develop a unified statewide plan to generate 100 percent of the 167 state's electricity from renewable energy by 2040 and reduce the 168 state's carbon emissions to net zero by 2050. All public 169 agencies, state colleges and universities, and public utilities 170 must cooperate with the office as requested. The plan must 171 include interim goals to reach 50 percent renewable energy 172 statewide by 2030, 40 percent reduction in carbon emissions 173 statewide by 2030, and 80 percent reduc tion in carbon emissions 174 statewide by 2040. 175 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 8 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (3) Achieving 100 percent renewable energy generation is 176 intended to provide unique benefits to the state, including all 177 of the following: 178 (a) Displacing fossil fuel consumption within the state. 179 (b) Adding new electrical generating facilities in the 180 transmission network. 181 (c) Reducing air pollution, particularly criteria 182 pollutant emissions and toxic air contaminants. 183 (d) Contributing to the safe and reliable operation of the 184 electrical grid, including providing predictable electrical 185 supply, voltage support, lower line losses, and congestion 186 relief. 187 (e) Enhancing economic development and job creation in the 188 clean energy industry. 189 (4) The plan must consider the potential impact of 190 existing and additional renewable energy incentives and programs 191 with an emphasis on solar and distributed resources, including 192 energy storage. The plan must also consider the impact of power 193 purchase agreements on attaining 100 percent renewable energy 194 generation. The office must submit a statewide plan outlining 195 potential strategies to reach the goals of this section to the 196 Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the 197 House of Representatives by January 1, 2024, and must provide 198 updates on the progress of achieving the state's renewable 199 energy goals each January 1 thereafter. 200 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 9 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Section 6. Section 377.8225, Florida Statutes, is created 201 to read: 202 377.8225 Renewable Energy Workforce Development Advisory 203 Committee.— 204 (1)(a) The Renewable Energy Wor kforce Development Advisory 205 Committee is created in the Office of Energy within the 206 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services and consists of 207 13 members, all of whom are appointed by the Commissioner of 208 Agriculture. The appointees shall include one r epresentative of 209 the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services and one 210 representative of the Department of Economic Opportunity, who 211 shall serve as co-chairs of the committee, one representative of 212 the Department of Environmental Protection, one repr esentative 213 of the Department of Education, two representatives of state 214 universities or colleges with programs or research focused on 215 renewable energy, and one representative from each of the 216 following: 217 1. The Florida AFL-CIO. 218 2. The Florida Building a nd Construction Trades Council. 219 3. An organization serving environmental justice 220 communities. For purposes of this section, the term 221 "environmental justice" means the fair treatment and meaningful 222 involvement of all people regardless of race, color, national 223 origin, or income, with respect to the development, 224 implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, 225 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 10 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S regulations, and policies. 226 4. A renewable energy business. 227 5. An occupational train ing organization. 228 6. An economic development organization. 229 7. A community development organization. 230 231 In making these appointments, the commissioner shall consider 232 the places of residence of the members to ensure statewide 233 representation. 234 (b) The term of office of each member of the advisory 235 committee is 2 years and shall be staggered. 236 (c) In case of a vacancy on the advisory committee, the 237 commissioner shall appoint a successor member for the unexpired 238 portion of the term. 239 (d) The members of the a dvisory committee shall serve 240 without compensation while in the performance of their official 241 duties. 242 (2)(a) The advisory committee shall identify those workers 243 currently working in the energy sector and their current 244 training requirements. The committee shall identify the 245 employment potential of the energy efficiency and renewable 246 energy industry and the skills and training needed for workers 247 in those fields, and make recommendations to the commissioner 248 for policies to promote employment growth and acces s to jobs in 249 those fields. Recommendations of the committee may not reduce 250 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 11 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S the training required for renewable energy jobs. The committee 251 shall prioritize maximizing employment opportunities for 252 residents of environmental justice communities, minorities, 253 women, and workers displaced in the transition to renewable 254 energy. 255 (b) By January 1, 2023, the advisory committee shall 256 establish a target for the number of residents working in the 257 renewable energy industry by 2026. The committee shall also 258 establish a target for the number of those jobs held by 259 residents of environmental justice communities, proportional to 260 the percentage of residents who live in environmental justice 261 communities, and the number of those jobs held by workers 262 displaced in the transition to renewable energy. The committee 263 shall create similar targets for each subsequent 5 -year period. 264 (c) The advisory committee shall submit an annual report 265 to the commissioner recommending changes to existing state 266 policies and programs to meet the targe ts set in paragraph (b). 267 (d) The advisory committee shall meet at least three times 268 annually to review progress in expanding renewable energy 269 employment. These meetings shall be open to members of the 270 public and shall provide opportunities for public com ment. At 271 least one of these meetings shall be held in an environmental 272 justice community each year. 273 (3) The commissioner shall prepare a report on the 274 findings and recommendations of the advisory committee and 275 HB 81 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0081-00 Page 12 of 12 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S submit the report to the President of the Se nate and the Speaker 276 of the House of Representatives by January 1, 2023, and each 277 January 1 thereafter. 278 Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 279