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3 | 3 | | HB 205 2022 |
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7 | 7 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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8 | 8 | | hb0205-00 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 2 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to gay and transgender panic legal 2 |
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16 | 16 | | defenses; providing a short title; creating s. 900.06, 3 |
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17 | 17 | | F.S.; providing legislative findings; providing 4 |
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18 | 18 | | definitions; prohibiting individuals from using a 5 |
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19 | 19 | | nonviolent sexual advance or specified perceptions or 6 |
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20 | 20 | | beliefs about another individual as a defense to a 7 |
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21 | 21 | | criminal offense, to excuse or justify the conduct of 8 |
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22 | 22 | | the individual who commits a criminal offense, or to 9 |
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23 | 23 | | mitigate the severity of a criminal offense; providing 10 |
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24 | 24 | | an effective date. 11 |
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25 | 25 | | 12 |
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26 | 26 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 13 |
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27 | 27 | | 14 |
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28 | 28 | | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Gay and 15 |
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29 | 29 | | Transgender Panic Legal Defense Prohibition Act." 16 |
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30 | 30 | | Section 2. Section 900.06, Florida Statutes, is created to 17 |
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31 | 31 | | read: 18 |
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32 | 32 | | 900.06 Use of gay and transgender panic legal defense 19 |
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33 | 33 | | prohibited.— 20 |
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34 | 34 | | (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS. —The Legislature finds that gay 21 |
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35 | 35 | | and transgender panic legal defenses, which continue to be 22 |
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36 | 36 | | raised in criminal proceedings, characterize sexual orientation 23 |
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37 | 37 | | and gender expression or gender identity as objectively 24 |
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38 | 38 | | reasonable excuses for the loss of self -control, and thereby 25 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | HB 205 2022 |
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42 | 42 | | |
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43 | 43 | | |
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44 | 44 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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45 | 45 | | hb0205-00 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 2 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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49 | 49 | | |
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51 | 51 | | illegitimately attempt to mitigate the responsibility of a 26 |
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52 | 52 | | perpetrator for harm done to a lesbian, gay, bisexual, or 27 |
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53 | 53 | | transgender individual. 28 |
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54 | 54 | | (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 29 |
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55 | 55 | | (a) "Gay and transgender panic legal defense" means a 30 |
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56 | 56 | | legal strategy that asks a judge or a jury to find that a 31 |
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57 | 57 | | victim's sexual orientation or gender identity is the cause of 32 |
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58 | 58 | | the defendant's reaction and commission of a criminal offense. 33 |
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59 | 59 | | (b) "Gender expression" or "gender identity" means gender -34 |
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60 | 60 | | related identity, appearance, or behavior, regardless of whether 35 |
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61 | 61 | | such gender-related identity, appear ance, or behavior is 36 |
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62 | 62 | | different from that traditionally associated with a person's 37 |
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63 | 63 | | physiology or assigned sex at birth. 38 |
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64 | 64 | | (c) "Sexual orientation" means an individual's actual or 39 |
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65 | 65 | | perceived heterosexuality, homosexuality, or bisexuality. 40 |
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66 | 66 | | (3) PROHIBITION ON GAY AND TRANSGENDER PANIC LEGAL 41 |
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67 | 67 | | DEFENSE.—A nonviolent sexual advance or the perception or 42 |
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68 | 68 | | belief, even if inaccurate, of the sex, sexual orientation, 43 |
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69 | 69 | | gender identity, or gender expression of an individual may not 44 |
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70 | 70 | | be used as a defense to a criminal offense , to excuse or to 45 |
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71 | 71 | | justify the conduct of an individual who commits a criminal 46 |
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72 | 72 | | offense, or to mitigate the severity of a criminal offense 47 |
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73 | 73 | | during sentencing. 48 |
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74 | 74 | | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 49 |
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