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3 | 3 | | HB 393 2022 |
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7 | 7 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 5 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to public bathing places; amending s. 2 |
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16 | 16 | | 514.011, F.S.; revising the definition of the term 3 |
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17 | 17 | | "public bathing place"; amending s. 514.023, F.S.; 4 |
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18 | 18 | | deleting the definition of the term "beach waters"; 5 |
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19 | 19 | | requiring, rather than authorizing, the Departme nt of 6 |
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20 | 20 | | Health to adopt and enforce certain rules; requiring, 7 |
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21 | 21 | | rather than authorizing, the department to issue 8 |
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22 | 22 | | health advisories under certain circumstances; 9 |
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23 | 23 | | requiring the department to notify a municipality or 10 |
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24 | 24 | | county if the department issues a health adviso ry 11 |
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25 | 25 | | against swimming on the basis of elevated bacteria 12 |
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26 | 26 | | levels in a public bathing place within the 13 |
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27 | 27 | | municipality's or county's jurisdiction; requiring the 14 |
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28 | 28 | | municipality or county to post certain signage around 15 |
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29 | 29 | | public bathing places that have elevated levels o f 16 |
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30 | 30 | | specified bacteria; specifying requirements for the 17 |
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31 | 31 | | signage; requiring municipalities and counties to 18 |
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32 | 32 | | maintain the signage until subsequent testing shows 19 |
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33 | 33 | | the water's bacteria levels meet the department's 20 |
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34 | 34 | | standards again; requiring the department to monit or 21 |
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35 | 35 | | the affected public bathing places to ensure the 22 |
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36 | 36 | | appropriate signage is displayed; requiring the 23 |
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37 | 37 | | department to post and maintain the appropriate 24 |
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38 | 38 | | signage under certain circumstances; authorizing the 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 393 2022 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 5 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | department to coordinate with the Department of 26 |
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52 | 52 | | Environmental Protection and the Fish and Wildlife 27 |
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53 | 53 | | Conservation Commission to implement such signage 28 |
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54 | 54 | | requirements; providing an effective date. 29 |
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55 | 55 | | 30 |
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56 | 56 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 31 |
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57 | 57 | | 32 |
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58 | 58 | | Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 514.011, Flori da 33 |
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59 | 59 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 34 |
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60 | 60 | | 514.011 Definitions. —As used in this chapter: 35 |
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61 | 61 | | (4) "Public bathing place" means a body of water, 36 |
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62 | 62 | | including fresh water, salt water, and brackish water, that is 37 |
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63 | 63 | | natural or modified by humans ;, used for swimming, diving, a nd 38 |
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64 | 64 | | recreational bathing with used by consent of the owner or 39 |
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65 | 65 | | owners; and held out to the public by any person or public body, 40 |
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66 | 66 | | irrespective of whether a fee is charged for the use thereof. 41 |
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67 | 67 | | The bathing water areas of public bathing places include, but 42 |
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68 | 68 | | are not limited to, lakes, ponds, rivers, streams, artificial 43 |
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69 | 69 | | impoundments, and waters along the coastal and intracoastal 44 |
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70 | 70 | | beaches and shores of this the state. 45 |
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71 | 71 | | Section 2. Section 514.023, Florida Statutes, is amended 46 |
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72 | 72 | | to read: 47 |
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73 | 73 | | 514.023 Sampling of beach waters; and public bathing 48 |
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74 | 74 | | places; health advisories ; signage.— 49 |
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75 | 75 | | (1) As used in this section, the term "beach waters" means 50 |
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77 | 77 | | HB 393 2022 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | the waters along the coastal and intracoastal beaches and shores 51 |
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89 | 89 | | of the state, and includes salt water and brackish water. 52 |
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90 | 90 | | (2) The department shall may adopt and enforce rules to 53 |
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91 | 91 | | protect the health, safety, and welfare of persons using the 54 |
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92 | 92 | | beach waters and public bathing places of this the state. The 55 |
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93 | 93 | | rules must establish health standards and prescribe procedures 56 |
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94 | 94 | | and timeframes for bacte riological sampling of beach waters and 57 |
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95 | 95 | | public bathing places. 58 |
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96 | 96 | | (2)(3) The department shall may issue health advisories if 59 |
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97 | 97 | | the quality of beach waters or a public bathing place fails to 60 |
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98 | 98 | | meet standards established by the department. The issuance of 61 |
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99 | 99 | | health advisories related to the results of bacteriological 62 |
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100 | 100 | | sampling of public bathing places beach waters is preempted to 63 |
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101 | 101 | | the state. 64 |
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102 | 102 | | (3)(a)(4) When the department issues a health advisory 65 |
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103 | 103 | | against swimming in beach waters or a public bathing place on 66 |
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104 | 104 | | the basis of finding elevated levels of fecal coliform, 67 |
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105 | 105 | | Escherichia coli, or enterococci bacteria in a water sample, the 68 |
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106 | 106 | | department shall concurrently notify the municipality or county 69 |
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107 | 107 | | in which the affected public bathing place i s beach waters are 70 |
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108 | 108 | | located, whichever has jurisdiction, and the local office of the 71 |
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109 | 109 | | Department of Environmental Protection, of the advisory. 72 |
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110 | 110 | | (b) The local office of the Department of Environmental 73 |
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111 | 111 | | Protection shall promptly investigate wastewater treatmen t 74 |
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112 | 112 | | facilities within 1 mile of the affected beach waters or public 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | bathing place to determine if a facility experienced an incident 76 |
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126 | 126 | | that may have contributed to the contamination and provide the 77 |
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127 | 127 | | results of the investigation in writing or by electronic means 78 |
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128 | 128 | | to the municipality or county, as applicable. 79 |
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129 | 129 | | (c) The municipality or county in which the affected 80 |
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130 | 130 | | public bathing place is located, whichever has jurisdiction, 81 |
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131 | 131 | | shall post conspicuous signs, adopted by department rule, around 82 |
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132 | 132 | | the affected areas which adv ise the public that the department 83 |
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133 | 133 | | has issued a health advisory against swimming in that area due 84 |
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134 | 134 | | to elevated levels of fecal coliform, Escherichia coli, or 85 |
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135 | 135 | | enterococci bacteria in the water. The sign must include the 86 |
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136 | 136 | | following language: "THIS WATER BODY H AS BEEN VERIFIED BY THE 87 |
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137 | 137 | | FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH TO BE CONTAMINATED WITH FECAL 88 |
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138 | 138 | | BACTERIA. RESTORATION IN COMPLIANCE WITH STATE WATER QUALITY 89 |
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139 | 139 | | STANDARDS IS REQUIRED. THIS WATER BODY PRESENTS A RISK OF 90 |
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140 | 140 | | INFECTION OR ILLNESS. AVOID SWIMMING AND USE CAUTION T O AVOID 91 |
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141 | 141 | | INGESTING THE WATER OR EXPOSING OPEN CUTS. SECTION 514.023, 92 |
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142 | 142 | | FLORIDA STATUTES." The municipality or county, as applicable, 93 |
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143 | 143 | | shall maintain the signage until subsequent testing of the water 94 |
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144 | 144 | | shows the bacteria levels meet the department's standards aga in. 95 |
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145 | 145 | | The department shall monitor affected public bathing places to 96 |
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146 | 146 | | ensure that signage is posted appropriately until the bacteria 97 |
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147 | 147 | | contamination is resolved. 98 |
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148 | 148 | | (d) If the affected public bathing place is not within the 99 |
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149 | 149 | | jurisdiction of a municipality or county, the department must 100 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | post and maintain the required signage as provided in paragraph 101 |
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163 | 163 | | (c). The department may coordinate with the Department of 102 |
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164 | 164 | | Environmental Protection and the Fish and Wildlife Conservation 103 |
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165 | 165 | | Commission to implement the signage requirements of this 104 |
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166 | 166 | | paragraph. 105 |
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167 | 167 | | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 106 |
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