Florida 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0633 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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1414 A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to insurance coverages for drugs and 2
1616 medical procedures and treatments; amending s. 3
1717 627.4239, F.S.; defining the terms "associated 4
1818 condition" and "health care provider"; prohibiting 5
1919 health maintenance organizations from excluding 6
2020 coverage for certain cancer treatment drugs; 7
2121 prohibiting health insurers and health maintenance 8
2222 organizations from requiring, before providing 9
2323 prescription drug coverage for the treatment of stage 10
2424 4 metastatic cancer and associated conditions, that 11
2525 treatment have failed with a different drug; providing 12
2626 applicability; prohibiting insurers and health 13
2727 maintenance organizations from excluding coverage for 14
2828 certain drugs on certain grounds; prohibiting insurers 15
2929 and health maintenance organizations from requiring 16
3030 home infusion for certain cancer treatment drugs or 17
3131 that certain cancer treatment drugs be sent to certain 18
3232 entities for home infusion unless a certain condition 19
3333 is met; revising construction; amending s. 627.42392, 20
3434 F.S.; revising the definition of the term "health 21
3535 insurer"; defining the term "urgent care situation"; 22
3636 specifying a requirement for the prior authorization 23
3737 form approved by the Financial Services Commission; 24
3838 authorizing the commission to adopt certain rules; 25
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5151 specifying requirements for, and restrictions on , 26
5252 health insurers and pharmacy benefits managers 27
5353 relating to prior authorization information, 28
5454 requirements, restrictions, and changes; providing 29
5555 applicability; specifying timeframes in which prior 30
5656 authorization requests must be authorized or denied 31
5757 and the patient and the patient's provider must be 32
5858 notified; providing an effective date. 33
5959 34
6060 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 35
6161 36
6262 Section 1. Section 627.4239, Florida Statutes, is amended 37
6363 to read: 38
6464 627.4239 Coverage for use of drugs in treatment of 39
6565 cancer.— 40
6666 (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 41
6767 (a) "Associated condition" means a symptom or side effect 42
6868 that: 43
6969 1. Is associated with a particular cancer at a particular 44
7070 stage or with the treatment of that cancer; and 45
7171 2. In the judgment of a health care provider, will further 46
7272 jeopardize the health of a patient if left untreated. As used in 47
7373 this subparagraph, the term "health care provider" means a 48
7474 physician licensed under chapter 458, chapter 459, or chapter 49
7575 461; a physician assistant licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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8888 459; an advanced practice registered nurse licensed under 51
8989 chapter 464; or a dentist licensed under chapter 466. 52
9090 (b) "Medical literature" means scientific studies 53
9191 published in a United States peer -reviewed national professional 54
9292 journal. 55
9393 (c)(b) "Standard reference compendium" means authoritative 56
9494 compendia identified by the Secretary of the United States 57
9595 Department of Health and Human Services and recognized by the 58
9696 federal Centers for Medicare and Medic aid Services. 59
9797 (2) COVERAGE FOR TREATMENT OF CANCER. — 60
9898 (a) An insurer or a health maintenance organization may 61
9999 not exclude coverage in any individual or group health insurance 62
100100 policy or health maintenance contract issued, amended, 63
101101 delivered, or renewed i n this state which covers the treatment 64
102102 of cancer for any drug prescribed for the treatment of cancer on 65
103103 the ground that the drug is not approved by the United States 66
104104 Food and Drug Administration for a particular indication, if 67
105105 that drug is recognized for treatment of that indication in a 68
106106 standard reference compendium or recommended in the medical 69
107107 literature. 70
108108 (b) Coverage for a drug required by this section also 71
109109 includes the medically necessary services associated with the 72
110110 administration of the drug. 73
111111 (3) COVERAGE FOR TREATMENT OF STAGE 4 METASTATIC CANCER 74
112112 AND ASSOCIATED CONDITIONS. — 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125125 (a) An insurer or a health maintenance organization may 76
126126 not require in any individual or group health insurance policy 77
127127 or health maintenance contract issued, amended, deliv ered, or 78
128128 renewed in this state which covers the treatment of stage 4 79
129129 metastatic cancer and its associated conditions that, before a 80
130130 drug prescribed for the treatment is covered, the insured or 81
131131 subscriber fail or have previously failed to respond 82
132132 successfully to a different drug. 83
133133 (b) Paragraph (a) applies to a drug that is recognized for 84
134134 the treatment of stage 4 metastatic cancer or its associated 85
135135 conditions, as applicable, in a standard reference compendium or 86
136136 that is recommended in the medical literature. The insurer or 87
137137 health maintenance organization may not exclude coverage for 88
138138 such drug on the ground that the drug is not approved by the 89
139139 United States Food and Drug Administration for stage 4 90
140140 metastatic cancer or its associated conditions, as a pplicable. 91
141141 (4) COVERAGE FOR SERVICES ASSOCIATED WITH DRUG 92
142142 ADMINISTRATION.—Coverage for a drug required by this section 93
143143 also includes the medically necessary services associated with 94
144144 the administration of the drug. 95
145145 (5) PROHIBITION ON MANDATORY HOME INFU SION.—An insurer or 96
146146 a health maintenance organization may not require that a cancer 97
147147 medication be administered using home infusion, and may not 98
148148 require that such medication be sent directly to a third party 99
149149 or to the patient for home infusion, unless the p atient's 100
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158158 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162162 treating oncologist determines that home infusion of the cancer 101
163163 medication will not jeopardize the health of the patient. 102
164164 (6) APPLICABILITY AND SCOPE. —This section may not be 103
165165 construed to: 104
166166 (a) Alter any other law with regard to provisions limi ting 105
167167 coverage for drugs that are not approved by the United States 106
168168 Food and Drug Administration , except for drugs for the treatment 107
169169 of stage 4 metastatic cancer or its associated conditions . 108
170170 (b) Require coverage for any drug , except for a drug for 109
171171 the treatment of stage 4 metastatic cancer or its associated 110
172172 conditions, if the United States Food and Drug Administration 111
173173 has determined that the use of the drug is contraindicated. 112
174174 (c) Require coverage for a drug that is not otherwise 113
175175 approved for any indica tion by the United States Food and Drug 114
176176 Administration, except for a drug for the treatment of stage 4 115
177177 metastatic cancer or its associated conditions . 116
178178 (d) Affect the determination as to whether particular 117
179179 levels, dosages, or usage of a medication associa ted with bone 118
180180 marrow transplant procedures are covered under an individual or 119
181181 group health insurance policy or health maintenance organization 120
182182 contract. 121
183183 (e) Apply to specified disease or supplemental policies. 122
184184 (f)(4) Nothing in this section is intended , Expressly or 123
185185 by implication, to create, impair, alter, limit, modify, 124
186186 enlarge, abrogate, prohibit, or withdraw any authority to 125
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195195 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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199199 provide reimbursement for drugs used in the treatment of any 126
200200 other disease or condition. 127
201201 Section 2. Section 627.42392, Flo rida Statutes, is amended 128
202202 to read: 129
203203 (1) As used in this section, the term : 130
204204 (a) "Health insurer" means an authorized insurer offering 131
205205 an individual or group health insurance policy that provides 132
206206 major medical or similar comprehensive coverage health insurance 133
207207 as defined in s. 624.603 , a managed care plan as defined in s. 134
208208 409.962(10), or a health maintenance organization as defined in 135
209209 s. 641.19(12). 136
210210 (b) "Urgent care situation" means an injury or a condition 137
211211 of an insured which, if medical care and treatm ent are not 138
212212 provided earlier than the time the medical profession generally 139
213213 considers reasonable for a nonurgent situation, in the opinion 140
214214 of the insured's treating physician, physician assistant, or 141
215215 advanced practice registered nurse, would: 142
216216 1. Seriously jeopardize the insured's life, health, or 143
217217 ability to regain maximum function; or 144
218218 2. Subject the insured to severe pain that cannot be 145
219219 adequately managed. 146
220220 (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, effective 147
221221 January 1, 2023 January 1, 2017, or 6 six (6) months after the 148
222222 effective date of the rule adopting the prior authorization 149
223223 form, whichever is later, a health insurer, or a pharmacy 150
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232232 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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236236 benefits manager on behalf of the health insurer, which does not 151
237237 provide an electronic prior authorization proces s for use by its 152
238238 contracted providers, shall only use only the prior 153
239239 authorization form that has been approved by the Financial 154
240240 Services Commission for granting a prior authorization for a 155
241241 medical procedure, course of treatment, or prescription drug 156
242242 benefit. Such form may not exceed two pages in length, excluding 157
243243 any instructions or guiding documentation, and must include all 158
244244 clinical documentation necessary for the health insurer to make 159
245245 a decision. At a minimum, the form must include all of the 160
246246 following: 161
247247 (a)(1) Sufficient patient information to identify the 162
248248 member, including his or her date of birth, full name, and 163
249249 Health Plan ID number .; 164
250250 (b)(2) The provider's provider name, address, and phone 165
251251 number.; 166
252252 (c)(3) The medical procedure, course of treatment, or 167
253253 prescription drug benefit being requested, including the medical 168
254254 reason therefor, and all services tried and failed .; 169
255255 (d)(4) Any required laboratory documentation . required; 170
256256 and 171
257257 (e)(5) An attestation that all information provided is 172
258258 true and accurate. 173
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260260 The form, whether in electronic or paper format, must require 175
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269269 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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273273 only that information necessary for the determination of the 176
274274 medical necessity of, or coverage for, the requested medical 177
275275 procedure, course of t reatment, or prescription drug benefit. 178
276276 The commission may adopt rules prescribing such necessary 179
277277 information. 180
278278 (3) The Financial Services Commission in consultation with 181
279279 the Agency for Health Care Administration shall adopt by rule 182
280280 guidelines for all pri or authorization forms which ensure the 183
281281 general uniformity of such forms. 184
282282 (4) Electronic prior authorization approvals do not 185
283283 preclude benefit verification or medical review by the insurer 186
284284 under either the medical or pharmacy benefits. 187
285285 Prior authorization.— 188
286286 (5) A health insurer, or a pharmacy benefits manager on 189
287287 behalf of the health insurer, shall, upon request, provide the 190
288288 following information in electronic or paper format and publish 191
289289 it on a publicly accessible website: 192
290290 (a) Detailed descriptions, i n clear, easily understandable 193
291291 language, of the requirements for, and restrictions on, 194
292292 obtaining prior authorization for coverage of a medical 195
293293 procedure, course of treatment, or prescription drug. Clinical 196
294294 criteria must be described in language that a heal th care 197
295295 provider can easily understand. 198
296296 (b) Prior authorization forms. 199
297297 (6) A health insurer, or a pharmacy benefits manager on 200
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306306 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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310310 behalf of the health insurer, may not implement any new 201
311311 requirements or restrictions or make changes to existing 202
312312 requirements or restrictions on obtaining prior authorization 203
313313 unless: 204
314314 (a) The changes have been available on a publicly 205
315315 accessible website for at least 60 days before they are 206
316316 implemented; and 207
317317 (b) Insureds and health care providers affected by the new 208
318318 requirements and restrictions or changes to the requirements and 209
319319 restrictions are provided with a written notice of the changes 210
320320 at least 60 days before they are implemented. Such notice may be 211
321321 delivered electronically or by other means as agreed to by the 212
322322 insured or the health care provider. 213
323323 214
324324 This subsection does not apply to the expansion of health care 215
325325 services coverage. 216
326326 (7) A health insurer, or a pharmacy benefits manager on 217
327327 behalf of the health insurer, shall authorize or deny a prior 218
328328 authorization request and no tify the patient and the patient's 219
329329 treating health care provider of the decision within: 220
330330 (a) Seventy-two hours after receiving a completed prior 221
331331 authorization form for nonurgent care situations. 222
332332 (b) Twenty-four hours after receiving a completed prior 223
333333 authorization form for urgent care situations. 224
334334 Section 3. This act shall take effect January 1, 2023. 225