Florida 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0639 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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1212 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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1616 A bill to be entitled 1
1717 An act relating to benchmark replacements for London 2
1818 Interbank Offered Rate; providing legislative findings 3
1919 and intent and a statement of public interest; 4
2020 creating ss. 607.01305, 624.103, 655.0135, 671.1075, 5
2121 689.0705, and 697.015, F.S.; providing definitio ns; 6
2222 requiring that recommended benchmark replacements 7
2323 selected or recommended by specified persons be 8
2424 benchmark replacements on the United States dollar 9
2525 London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) replacement date 10
2626 for certain contracts, securities, and instrumen ts for 11
2727 business organizations under the Florida Business 12
2828 Corporation Act, the Florida Insurance Code, financial 13
2929 institutions, the Uniform Commercial Code, real and 14
3030 personal property conveyance of land and declarations 15
3131 of trust, and real and personal proper ty mortgages, 16
3232 respectively; requiring certain fallback provisions in 17
3333 contracts, securities, and instruments providing 18
3434 specified benchmark replacements to be disregarded and 19
3535 void; authorizing specified persons to select 20
3636 benchmark replacements under certain circumstances; 21
3737 providing requirements for such selection; providing 22
3838 applicability; requiring benchmark replacement 23
3939 conforming changes to become an integral part of 24
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5050 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5454 contracts, securities, and instruments under certain 25
5555 circumstances; providing requirements f or selections 26
5656 or uses of recommended benchmark replacements as 27
5757 benchmark replacements; providing construction; 28
5858 providing that a person is not liable for damages and 29
5959 is not subject to claims and requests for equitable 30
6060 relief under certain circumstances; pro viding 31
6161 applicability; prohibiting other laws from superseding 32
6262 specified provisions; providing that the act is 33
6363 remedial in nature; providing retroactive 34
6464 applicability; providing an effective date. 35
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6666 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florid a: 37
6767 38
6868 Section 1. The Legislature finds that the discontinuation 39
6969 of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) as a viable 40
7070 interest rate threatens the continued viability of certain 41
7171 contracts, securities, or instruments and the rights of the 42
7272 parties to those contracts, securities, or instruments. 43
7373 Furthermore, the threat of unknown and potentially unbounded 44
7474 liability and the viability of contracts, securities, or 45
7575 instruments threatens the state's economy and has created an 46
7676 overpowering public necessity to pr ovide an immediate and 47
7777 remedial legislative solution. Therefore, the Legislature 48
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8888 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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9292 intends for parties to certain contracts, securities, or 49
9393 instruments, as provided in this act, to enjoy heightened legal 50
9494 protections as a result of the discontinuation of LIBO R. The 51
9595 Legislature also finds that there are no alternative means to 52
9696 meet this public necessity. The Legislature finds that the 53
9797 public interest as a whole is best served by providing certainty 54
9898 to these contracts, securities, or instruments and the parties 55
9999 thereto, so that these contracts, securities, or instruments may 56
100100 remain viable and continue to be enforceable in the state. 57
101101 Section 2. Section 607.01305, Florida Statutes, is created 58
102102 to read: 59
103103 607.01305 Benchmark replacements for the London Interbank 60
104104 Offered Rate.— 61
105105 (1) As used in this section, the term: 62
106106 (a) "Benchmark" means an index of interest rates or 63
107107 dividend rates that is used, in whole or in part, as the basis 64
108108 of, or as a reference for, calculating or determining a 65
109109 valuation, payment, or othe r measurement under or in respect of 66
110110 a contract, security, or instrument. 67
111111 (b) "Benchmark replacement" means a benchmark, an interest 68
112112 rate, or a dividend rate that may or may not be based, in whole 69
113113 or in part, on a prior setting of LIBOR, to replace LIBOR or any 70
114114 interest rate or dividend rate based on LIBOR, whether on a 71
115115 temporary, permanent, or indefinite basis, under or in respect 72
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126126 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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130130 of a contract, security, or instrument. 73
131131 (c) "Benchmark replacement conforming change" means, with 74
132132 respect to any type of co ntract, security, or instrument, a 75
133133 technical, administrative, or operational change, alteration, or 76
134134 modification that is associated with and reasonably necessary to 77
135135 the use, adoption, calculation, or implementation of a 78
136136 recommended benchmark replacement an d that meets both of the 79
137137 following conditions: 80
138138 1. The change, alteration, or modification has been 81
139139 selected or recommended by a relevant recommending body. 82
140140 2. If, in the reasonable judgment of the calculating 83
141141 person, the change, alteration, or modifica tion selected or 84
142142 recommended under subparagraph 1. does not apply to the 85
143143 contract, security, or instrument or is insufficient to allow 86
144144 administration and calculation of the recommended benchmark 87
145145 replacement, the benchmark replacement conforming change must 88
146146 include other changes, alterations, or modifications that, in 89
147147 the reasonable judgment of the calculating person: 90
148148 a. Are necessary to allow administration and calculation 91
149149 of the recommended benchmark replacement under or in respect of 92
150150 the contract, security, or instrument in a manner consistent 93
151151 with market practice for substantially similar contracts, 94
152152 securities, or instruments and, to the extent practicable, the 95
153153 manner in which the contract, security, or instrument was 96
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164164 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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168168 administered immediately before the LIBOR replacement date; and 97
169169 b. Would not result in a disposition of the contract, 98
170170 security, or instrument for federal income tax purposes. 99
171171 (d) "Calculating person" means, with respect to any 100
172172 contract, security, or instrument, a person responsible for 101
173173 calculating or determining a valuation, payment, or other 102
174174 measurement based on a benchmark. This person may be the 103
175175 determining person. 104
176176 (e) "Contract, security, or instrument" includes, without 105
177177 limitation, any contract, agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, 106
178178 lease, instrument, obligation, or security, whether representing 107
179179 debt or equity, and including any interest in a corporation, 108
180180 partnership, or limited liability company. 109
181181 (f) "Determining person" means, with respect to any 110
182182 contract, security, or instrument, the following persons in 111
183183 decreasing order of priority: 112
184184 1. A person so specified. 113
185185 2. A person with the authority, right, or obligation to do 114
186186 any of the following: 115
187187 a. Determine the benchmark replacement that will take 116
188188 effect on the LIBOR re placement date. 117
189189 b. Calculate or determine a valuation, payment, or other 118
190190 measurement based on a benchmark. 119
191191 c. Notify other persons of the occurrence of a LIBOR 120
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202202 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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206206 discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement date, or a benchmark 121
207207 replacement. 122
208208 (g) "Fallback provision" means a term in a contract, 123
209209 security, or instrument that sets forth a methodology or 124
210210 procedure for determining a benchmark replacement, including any 125
211211 term relating to the date on which the benchmark replacement 126
212212 becomes effective, without regard to whether a benchmark 127
213213 replacement can be determined in accordance with the methodology 128
214214 or procedure. 129
215215 (h) "LIBOR" means, for purposes of the application of this 130
216216 section to any particular contract, security, or instrument, the 131
217217 United States dollar LIBOR, formerly known as the London 132
218218 Interbank Offered Rate, as administered by ICE Benchmark 133
219219 Administration, or any predecessor or successor thereof, or any 134
220220 tenor thereof, as applicable, that is used in making any 135
221221 calculation or determination of benchmark interes t rates. 136
222222 (i)1. "LIBOR discontinuance event" means the earliest to 137
223223 occur of any of the following: 138
224224 a. A public statement or publication of information by, or 139
225225 on behalf of, the administrator of LIBOR announcing that the 140
226226 administrator has ceased or will ce ase to provide LIBOR 141
227227 permanently or indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or 142
228228 publication, there is no successor administrator that will 143
229229 continue to provide LIBOR. 144
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240240 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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244244 b. A public statement or publication of information by the 145
245245 regulatory supervisor f or the administrator of LIBOR, the 146
246246 Federal Reserve System, an insolvency official with jurisdiction 147
247247 over the administrator of LIBOR, a resolution authority with 148
248248 jurisdiction over the administrator of LIBOR, or a court or an 149
249249 entity with similar insolvency o r resolution authority over the 150
250250 administrator of LIBOR, announcing that the administrator of 151
251251 LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or 152
252252 indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or publication, 153
253253 there is no successor administrator t hat will continue to 154
254254 provide LIBOR. 155
255255 c. A public statement or publication of information by the 156
256256 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR announcing 157
257257 that LIBOR is no longer representative. 158
258258 2. A public statement or publication of information t hat 159
259259 affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does not constitute a LIBOR 160
260260 discontinuance event with respect to a contract, security, or 161
261261 instrument that: 162
262262 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 163
263263 security, or instrument requires interpolation an d the tenor can 164
264264 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 165
265265 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 166
266266 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 167
267267 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 168
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278278 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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282282 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 169
283283 (j)1. "LIBOR replacement date" means: 170
284284 a. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuance event described 171
285285 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -subparagraph (i)1.b., the 172
286286 later of: 173
287287 (I) The date of the pub lic statement or publication of 174
288288 information referenced in sub -subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -175
289289 subparagraph (i)1.b.; or 176
290290 (II) The date on which the administrator of LIBOR 177
291291 permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide LIBOR. 178
292292 b. In the case of a LIBOR disconti nuance event described 179
293293 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.c., the date of the public statement or 180
294294 publication of information referenced in sub -subparagraph 181
295295 (i)1.c. 182
296296 2. A date that affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does 183
297297 not constitute a LIBOR replacement date with respect to a 184
298298 contract, security, or instrument that: 185
299299 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 186
300300 security, or instrument requires interpolation and the tenor can 187
301301 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 188
302302 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 189
303303 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 190
304304 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 191
305305 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 192
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316316 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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320320 (k) "Recommended benchmark rep lacement" means, with 193
321321 respect to any particular type of contract, security, or 194
322322 instrument, a benchmark replacement based on SOFR that must 195
323323 include any recommended spread adjustment and any benchmark 196
324324 replacement conforming change that have been selected or 197
325325 recommended by a relevant recommending body with respect to the 198
326326 type of contract, security, or instrument. 199
327327 (l) "Recommended spread adjustment" means a spread 200
328328 adjustment, or method for calculating or determining the spread 201
329329 adjustment, that has been select ed or recommended by a relevant 202
330330 recommending body for a recommended benchmark replacement for a 203
331331 particular type of contract, security, or instrument and for a 204
332332 particular term to account for the effects of the transition or 205
333333 change from LIBOR to a recommende d benchmark replacement. This 206
334334 term may be a positive or negative value or zero. 207
335335 (m) "Relevant recommending body" means the Federal Reserve 208
336336 Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or the Alternative 209
337337 Reference Rates Committee, or any successor to any of them. 210
338338 (n) "SOFR" means, with respect to any day, the secured 211
339339 overnight financing rate published for the day by the Federal 212
340340 Reserve Bank of New York as the administrator of the benchmark, 213
341341 or a successor administrator, on the Federal Reserve Bank of New 214
342342 York's website. 215
343343 (2) On the LIBOR replacement date, the recommended 216
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354354 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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358358 benchmark replacement, by operation of law, shall be the 217
359359 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 218
360360 that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that: 219
361361 (a) Does not contain any fallback provision; or 220
362362 (b) Contains fallback provisions resulting in a benchmark 221
363363 replacement, other than a recommended benchmark replacement, 222
364364 that is based in any way on a LIBOR value. 223
365365 (3) After the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance event, 224
366366 any fallback provisions in a contract, security, or instrument 225
367367 that provide for a benchmark replacement based on or otherwise 226
368368 involving a poll, survey, or inquiry for quotes or information 227
369369 concerning interbank lending rates or any interest rate or 228
370370 dividend rate based on LIBOR shall be void and of no force or 229
371371 effect. 230
372372 (4)(a) A determining person may, but is not required to, 231
373373 select on the day of or the day after the occurrence of a LIBOR 232
374374 discontinuance event the recommended benchmark replacement as 233
375375 the benchmark replacement. The selection of the recommended 234
376376 benchmark replacement must be: 235
377377 1. Irrevocable; 236
378378 2. Made by the earlier of the LIBOR replacement date, or 237
379379 the latest date for selecting a benchmark replacement according 238
380380 to the contract, security, or instrum ent; and 239
381381 3. Used in any determination of the benchmark under or 240
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392392 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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396396 with respect to the contract, security, or instrument occurring 241
397397 on and after the LIBOR replacement date. 242
398398 (b) Paragraph (a) applies to a contract, security, or 243
399399 instrument that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that contains 244
400400 fallback provisions allowing or requiring the selection of a 245
401401 benchmark replacement that is: 246
402402 1. Based in any way on a LIBOR value; or 247
403403 2. The substantive equivalent of paragraph (6)(a), 248
404404 paragraph (6)(b), or paragraph (6)(c). 249
405405 (5) If a recommended benchmark replacement becomes the 250
406406 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 251
407407 under this section, then all benchmark replacement conforming 252
408408 changes that are applicable to the recommended benchmark 253
409409 replacement must become an integral part of the contract, 254
410410 security, or instrument by operation of law. 255
411411 (6) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 256
412412 replacement as a benchmark replacement under or in respect of a 257
413413 contract, security, or instrument by operation of th is section 258
414414 must constitute all of the following: 259
415415 (a) A commercially reasonable replacement for and a 260
416416 commercially substantial equivalent to LIBOR. 261
417417 (b) A reasonable, comparable, or analogous term for LIBOR 262
418418 under or in respect of the contract, security, or instrument. 263
419419 (c) A replacement that is based on a methodology or 264
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430430 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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434434 information that is similar or comparable to LIBOR. 265
435435 (d) Substantial performance by any person of any right or 266
436436 obligation relating to or based on LIBOR under or in respect of 267
437437 a contract, security, or instrument. 268
438438 (7) A LIBOR discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement 269
439439 date, the selection or use of a recommended benchmark 270
440440 replacement as a benchmark replacement, or the determination, 271
441441 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 272
442442 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section, 273
443443 may not: 274
444444 (a) Be deemed to impair or affect the right of any person 275
445445 to receive a payment, or affect the amount or timing of the 276
446446 payment, under a contract, security, or instrument; 277
447447 (b) Have the effect of discharging or excusing performance 278
448448 under a contract, security, or instrument for any reason, claim, 279
449449 or defense, including, but not limited to, any force majeure or 280
450450 other provision in a contract, security, or instrument; 281
451451 (c) Have the effect of giving any person the right to 282
452452 unilaterally terminate or suspend performance under a contract, 283
453453 security, or instrument; 284
454454 (d) Have the effect of constituting a breach of a 285
455455 contract, security, or instrument; or 286
456456 (e) Have the effect of voiding or nullify ing a contract, 287
457457 security, or instrument. 288
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468468 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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472472 (8) A person is not liable for damages to any other 289
473473 person, and is not subject to any claim or request for equitable 290
474474 relief, arising out of or related to the selection or use of a 291
475475 recommended benchmark replacement or the determination, 292
476476 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 293
477477 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section. 294
478478 The selection or use of the recommended benchmark replacement or 295
479479 the determination, implementation, or performan ce of a benchmark 296
480480 replacement conforming change may not give rise to any claim or 297
481481 cause of action by any person in law or in equity. 298
482482 (9) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 299
483483 replacement or the determination, implementation, or performance 300
484484 of a benchmark replacement conforming change, by operation of 301
485485 this section, may not be deemed to: 302
486486 (a) Be an amendment or modification of a contract, 303
487487 security, or instrument. 304
488488 (b) Prejudice, impair, or affect a person's rights, 305
489489 interests, or obligations unde r or in respect of a contract, 306
490490 security, or instrument. 307
491491 (10) Except as provided in subsection (2) or subsection 308
492492 (4), this section may not be interpreted as creating a negative 309
493493 inference or negative presumption regarding the validity or 310
494494 enforceability of any of the following: 311
495495 (a) A benchmark replacement that is not a recommended 312
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506506 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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510510 replacement benchmark. 313
511511 (b) A spread adjustment, or method for calculating or 314
512512 determining a spread adjustment, that is not a recommended 315
513513 spread adjustment. 316
514514 (c) A change, alter ation, or modification to or in respect 317
515515 of a contract, security, or instrument that is not a benchmark 318
516516 replacement conforming change. 319
517517 (11) This section does not alter or impair any of the 320
518518 following: 321
519519 (a) A written agreement by all requisite parties that, 322
520520 retrospectively or prospectively, provides that a contract, 323
521521 security, or instrument is not subject to this section without 324
522522 necessarily referring specifically to this section. As used in 325
523523 this paragraph, the term "requisite parties" means all parties 326
524524 required to amend the terms and provisions of a contract, 327
525525 security, or instrument that would otherwise be altered or 328
526526 affected by this section. 329
527527 (b) A contract, security, or instrument that contains 330
528528 fallback provisions that would result in a benchmark repla cement 331
529529 that is not based on LIBOR, including, but not limited to, the 332
530530 prime rate or the federal funds rate. However, the contract, 333
531531 security, or instrument is subject to subsection (3). 334
532532 (c) A contract, security, or instrument subject to 335
533533 subsection (4) as to which a determining person does not elect 336
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544544 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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548548 to use a recommended benchmark replacement or as to which a 337
549549 determining person elects to use a recommended benchmark 338
550550 replacement before the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance 339
551551 event. However, the contract, secu rity, or instrument is subject 340
552552 to subsection (3). 341
553553 (d) The application to a recommended benchmark replacement 342
554554 of any cap, floor, modifier, or spread adjustment to which LIBOR 343
555555 had been subject pursuant to the terms of a contract, security, 344
556556 or instrument. 345
557557 (12) Notwithstanding the Uniform Commercial Code or any 346
558558 other law of this state, and except as otherwise provided in 347
559559 this section, this section applies to all contracts, securities, 348
560560 and instruments, including contracts with respect to commercial 349
561561 transactions, and may not be superseded by any other law of this 350
562562 state. 351
563563 Section 3. Section 624.103, Florida Statutes, is created 352
564564 to read: 353
565565 624.103 Benchmark replacements for the London Interbank 354
566566 Offered Rate.— 355
567567 (1) As used in this section, the term: 356
568568 (a) "Benchmark" means an index of interest rates or 357
569569 dividend rates that is used, in whole or in part, as the basis 358
570570 of, or as a reference for, calculating or determining a 359
571571 valuation, payment, or other measurement under or in respect of 360
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582582 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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586586 a contract, security, or ins trument. 361
587587 (b) "Benchmark replacement" means a benchmark, an interest 362
588588 rate, or a dividend rate that may or may not be based, in whole 363
589589 or in part, on a prior setting of LIBOR, to replace LIBOR or any 364
590590 interest rate or dividend rate based on LIBOR, whether on a 365
591591 temporary, permanent, or indefinite basis, under or in respect 366
592592 of a contract, security, or instrument. 367
593593 (c) "Benchmark replacement conforming change" means, with 368
594594 respect to any type of contract, security, or instrument, a 369
595595 technical, administrative, or operational change, alteration, or 370
596596 modification that is associated with and reasonably necessary to 371
597597 the use, adoption, calculation, or implementation of a 372
598598 recommended benchmark replacement and that meets both of the 373
599599 following conditions: 374
600600 1. The change, alteration, or modification has been 375
601601 selected or recommended by a relevant recommending body. 376
602602 2. If, in the reasonable judgment of the calculating 377
603603 person, the change, alteration, or modification selected or 378
604604 recommended under subparagraph 1. does not apply to the 379
605605 contract, security, or instrument or is insufficient to allow 380
606606 administration and calculation of the recommended benchmark 381
607607 replacement, the benchmark replacement conforming change must 382
608608 include other changes, alterations, or modifications that, in 383
609609 the reasonable judgment of the calculating person: 384
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620620 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
621621
622622
623623
624624 a. Are necessary to allow administration and calculation 385
625625 of the recommended benchmark replacement under or in respect of 386
626626 the contract, security, or instrument in a manner consistent 387
627627 with market practice fo r substantially similar contracts, 388
628628 securities, or instruments and, to the extent practicable, the 389
629629 manner in which the contract, security, or instrument was 390
630630 administered immediately before the LIBOR replacement date. 391
631631 b. Would not result in a disposition o f the contract, 392
632632 security, or instrument for federal income tax purposes. 393
633633 (d) "Calculating person" means, with respect to any 394
634634 contract, security, or instrument, a person responsible for 395
635635 calculating or determining a valuation, payment, or other 396
636636 measurement based on a benchmark. This person may be the 397
637637 determining person. 398
638638 (e) "Contract, security, or instrument" includes, without 399
639639 limitation, any contract, agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, 400
640640 lease, instrument, obligation, or security, whether representing 401
641641 debt or equity, and including any interest in a corporation, 402
642642 partnership, or limited liability company. 403
643643 (f) "Determining person" means, with respect to any 404
644644 contract, security, or instrument, the following persons in 405
645645 decreasing order of priority: 406
646646 1. A person so specified. 407
647647 2. A person with the authority, right, or obligation to do 408
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658658 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
659659
660660
661661
662662 any of the following: 409
663663 a. Determine the benchmark replacement that will take 410
664664 effect on the LIBOR replacement date. 411
665665 b. Calculate or determine a valuation, payment, or other 412
666666 measurement based on a benchmark. 413
667667 c. Notify other persons of the occurrence of a LIBOR 414
668668 discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement date, or a benchmark 415
669669 replacement. 416
670670 (g) "Fallback provision" means a term in a contract, 417
671671 security, or instrument that sets fo rth a methodology or 418
672672 procedure for determining a benchmark replacement, including any 419
673673 term relating to the date on which the benchmark replacement 420
674674 becomes effective, without regard to whether a benchmark 421
675675 replacement can be determined in accordance with the methodology 422
676676 or procedure. 423
677677 (h) "LIBOR" means, for purposes of the application of this 424
678678 section to any particular contract, security, or instrument, the 425
679679 United States dollar LIBOR, formerly known as the London 426
680680 Interbank Offered Rate, as administered by ICE Benchmark 427
681681 Administration, or any predecessor or successor thereof, or any 428
682682 tenor thereof, as applicable, that is used in making any 429
683683 calculation or determination of benchmark interest rates. 430
684684 (i)1. "LIBOR discontinuance event" means the earliest to 431
685685 occur of any of the following: 432
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696696 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
697697
698698
699699
700700 a. A public statement or publication of information by, or 433
701701 on behalf of, the administrator of LIBOR announcing that the 434
702702 administrator has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR 435
703703 permanently or indefinitely, if, at the time of the st atement or 436
704704 publication, there is no successor administrator that will 437
705705 continue to provide LIBOR. 438
706706 b. A public statement or publication of information by the 439
707707 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR, the 440
708708 Federal Reserve System, an insolvency of ficial with jurisdiction 441
709709 over the administrator of LIBOR, a resolution authority with 442
710710 jurisdiction over the administrator of LIBOR, or a court or an 443
711711 entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the 444
712712 administrator of LIBOR, announcing that the administrator of 445
713713 LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or 446
714714 indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or publication, 447
715715 there is no successor administrator that will continue to 448
716716 provide LIBOR. 449
717717 c. A public statement or publication of information by the 450
718718 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR announcing 451
719719 that LIBOR is no longer representative. 452
720720 2. A public statement or publication of information that 453
721721 affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does not constitute a LIBOR 454
722722 discontinuance event with respect to a contract, security, or 455
723723 instrument that: 456
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734734 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
735735
736736
737737
738738 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 457
739739 security, or instrument requires interpolation and the tenor can 458
740740 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 459
741741 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 460
742742 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 461
743743 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 462
744744 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 463
745745 (j)1. "LIBOR replacement date" means: 464
746746 a. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuance event described 465
747747 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -subparagraph (i)1.b., the 466
748748 later of: 467
749749 (I) The date of the public statement or publication of 468
750750 information referenced in sub -subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub-469
751751 subparagraph (i)1.b.; or 470
752752 (II) The date on which the administrator of LIBOR 471
753753 permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide LIBOR. 472
754754 b. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuance event described 473
755755 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.c., the date of the public statement or 474
756756 publication of information referenced in sub -subparagraph 475
757757 (i)1.c. 476
758758 2. A date that affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does 477
759759 not constitute a LIBOR replacement date with respect to a 478
760760 contract, security, or instrument that: 479
761761 a. Provides for onl y one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 480
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772772 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
773773
774774
775775
776776 security, or instrument requires interpolation and the tenor can 481
777777 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 482
778778 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 483
779779 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 484
780780 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 485
781781 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 486
782782 (k) "Recommended benchmark replacement" means, with 487
783783 respect to any particular type of contract, security, or 488
784784 instrument, a benchmark replacement based on SOFR that must 489
785785 include any recommended spread adjustment and any benchmark 490
786786 replacement conforming change that have been selected or 491
787787 recommended by a relevant recommending body with respect to the 492
788788 type of contract, security, or instrument. 493
789789 (l) "Recommended spread adjustment" means a spread 494
790790 adjustment, or method for calculating or determining the spread 495
791791 adjustment, that has been selected or recommended by a relevant 496
792792 recommending body for a recommended benchma rk replacement for a 497
793793 particular type of contract, security, or instrument and for a 498
794794 particular term to account for the effects of the transition or 499
795795 change from LIBOR to a recommended benchmark replacement. This 500
796796 term may be a positive or negative value or z ero. 501
797797 (m) "Relevant recommending body" means the Federal Reserve 502
798798 Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or the Alternative 503
799799 Reference Rates Committee, or any successor to any of them. 504
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810810 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
811811
812812
813813
814814 (n) "SOFR" means, with respect to any day, the secured 505
815815 overnight financing rate published for the day by the Federal 506
816816 Reserve Bank of New York as the administrator of the benchmark, 507
817817 or a successor administrator, on the Federal Reserve Bank of New 508
818818 York's website. 509
819819 (2) On the LIBOR replacement date, the recommended 510
820820 benchmark replacement, by operation of law, shall be the 511
821821 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 512
822822 that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that: 513
823823 (a) Does not contain any fallback provision; or 514
824824 (b) Contains fallback provisions resulting in a b enchmark 515
825825 replacement, other than a recommended benchmark replacement, 516
826826 that is based in any way on a LIBOR value. 517
827827 (3) After the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance event, 518
828828 any fallback provisions in a contract, security, or instrument 519
829829 that provide for a b enchmark replacement based on or otherwise 520
830830 involving a poll, survey, or inquiry for quotes or information 521
831831 concerning interbank lending rates or any interest rate or 522
832832 dividend rate based on LIBOR shall be void and of no force or 523
833833 effect. 524
834834 (4)(a) A determinin g person may, but is not required to, 525
835835 select on the day of or the day after the occurrence of a LIBOR 526
836836 discontinuance event the recommended benchmark replacement as 527
837837 the benchmark replacement. The selection of the recommended 528
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848848 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
849849
850850
851851
852852 benchmark replacement must be: 529
853853 1. Irrevocable; 530
854854 2. Made by the earlier of the LIBOR replacement date, or 531
855855 the latest date for selecting a benchmark replacement according 532
856856 to the contract, security, or instrument; and 533
857857 3. Used in any determination of the benchmark under or 534
858858 with respect to the contract, security, or instrument occurring 535
859859 on and after the LIBOR replacement date. 536
860860 (b) Paragraph (a) applies to a contract, security, or 537
861861 instrument that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that contains 538
862862 fallback provisions allowing or requiring the se lection of a 539
863863 benchmark replacement that is: 540
864864 1. Based in any way on a LIBOR value; or 541
865865 2. The substantive equivalent of paragraph (6)(a), 542
866866 paragraph (6)(b), or paragraph (6)(c). 543
867867 (5) If a recommended benchmark replacement becomes the 544
868868 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 545
869869 under this section, then all benchmark replacement conforming 546
870870 changes that are applicable to the recommended benchmark 547
871871 replacement must become an integral part of the contract, 548
872872 security, or instrument by operation o f law. 549
873873 (6) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 550
874874 replacement as a benchmark replacement under or in respect of a 551
875875 contract, security, or instrument by operation of this section 552
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886886 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
887887
888888
889889
890890 must constitute all of the following: 553
891891 (a) A commercially reasonable replacement for and a 554
892892 commercially substantial equivalent to LIBOR. 555
893893 (b) A reasonable, comparable, or analogous term for LIBOR 556
894894 under or in respect of the contract, security, or instrument. 557
895895 (c) A replacement that is based on a methodology or 558
896896 information that is similar or comparable to LIBOR. 559
897897 (d) Substantial performance by any person of any right or 560
898898 obligation relating to or based on LIBOR under or in respect of 561
899899 a contract, security, or instrument. 562
900900 (7) A LIBOR discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement 563
901901 date, the selection or use of a recommended benchmark 564
902902 replacement as a benchmark replacement, or the determination, 565
903903 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 566
904904 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section, 567
905905 may not: 568
906906 (a) Be deemed to impair or affect the right of any person 569
907907 to receive a payment, or affect the amount or timing of the 570
908908 payment, under a contract, security, or instrument; 571
909909 (b) Have the effect of discharging or excusing performance 572
910910 under a contract, security, or instrument for any reason, claim, 573
911911 or defense, including, but not limited to, any force majeure or 574
912912 other provision in a contract, security, or instrument; 575
913913 (c) Have the effect of giving any person the right to 576
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924924 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
925925
926926
927927
928928 unilaterally terminate or suspend performance under a contract, 577
929929 security, or instrument; 578
930930 (d) Have the effect of constituting a breach of a 579
931931 contract, security, or instrument; or 580
932932 (e) Have the effect of voiding or nullifying a contract, 581
933933 security, or instrument. 582
934934 (8) A person is not liab le for damages to any other 583
935935 person, and is not subject to any claim or request for equitable 584
936936 relief, arising out of or related to the selection or use of a 585
937937 recommended benchmark replacement or the determination, 586
938938 implementation, or performance of a benchmar k replacement 587
939939 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section. 588
940940 The selection or use of the recommended benchmark replacement or 589
941941 the determination, implementation, or performance of a benchmark 590
942942 replacement conforming change may not give rise t o any claim or 591
943943 cause of action by any person in law or in equity. 592
944944 (9) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 593
945945 replacement or the determination, implementation, or performance 594
946946 of a benchmark replacement conforming change, by operation of 595
947947 this section, may not be deemed to: 596
948948 (a) Be an amendment or modification of a contract, 597
949949 security, or instrument. 598
950950 (b) Prejudice, impair, or affect a person's rights, 599
951951 interests, or obligations under or in respect of a contract, 600
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962962 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
963963
964964
965965
966966 security, or instrument. 601
967967 (10) Except as provided in subsection (2) or subsection 602
968968 (4), this section may not be interpreted as creating a negative 603
969969 inference or negative presumption regarding the validity or 604
970970 enforceability of any of the following: 605
971971 (a) A benchmark replacement that is not a r ecommended 606
972972 replacement benchmark. 607
973973 (b) A spread adjustment, or method for calculating or 608
974974 determining a spread adjustment, that is not a recommended 609
975975 spread adjustment. 610
976976 (c) A change, alteration, or modification to or in respect 611
977977 of a contract, security, or instrument that is not a benchmark 612
978978 replacement conforming change. 613
979979 (11) This section does not alter or impair any of the 614
980980 following: 615
981981 (a) A written agreement by all requisite parties that, 616
982982 retrospectively or prospectively, provides that a contract, 617
983983 security, or instrument is not subject to this section without 618
984984 necessarily referring specifically to this section. As used in 619
985985 this paragraph, the term "requisite parties" means all parties 620
986986 required to amend the terms and provisions of a contract, 621
987987 security, or instrument that would otherwise be altered or 622
988988 affected by this section. 623
989989 (b) A contract, security, or instrument that contains 624
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10001000 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
10011001
10021002
10031003
10041004 fallback provisions that would result in a benchmark replacement 625
10051005 that is not based on LIBOR, including, but not limited to, the 626
10061006 prime rate or the federal funds rate. However, the contract, 627
10071007 security, or instrument is subject to subsection (3). 628
10081008 (c) A contract, security, or instrument subject to 629
10091009 subsection (4) as to which a determining person does not elect 630
10101010 to use a recommended bench mark replacement or as to which a 631
10111011 determining person elects to use a recommended benchmark 632
10121012 replacement before the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance 633
10131013 event. However, the contract, security, or instrument is subject 634
10141014 to subsection (3). 635
10151015 (d) The application to a recommended benchmark replacement 636
10161016 of any cap, floor, modifier, or spread adjustment to which LIBOR 637
10171017 had been subject pursuant to the terms of a contract, security, 638
10181018 or instrument. 639
10191019 (12) Notwithstanding the Uniform Commercial Code or any 640
10201020 other law of this state, and except as otherwise provided in 641
10211021 this section, this section applies to all contracts, securities, 642
10221022 and instruments, including contracts with respect to commercial 643
10231023 transactions, and may not be superseded by any other law of this 644
10241024 state. 645
10251025 Section 4. Section 655.0135, Florida Statutes, is created 646
10261026 to read: 647
10271027 655.0135 Benchmark replacements for the London Interbank 648
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10381038 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
10391039
10401040
10411041
10421042 Offered Rate.— 649
10431043 (1) As used in this section, the term: 650
10441044 (a) "Benchmark" means an index of interest rates or 651
10451045 dividend rates that is u sed, in whole or in part, as the basis 652
10461046 of, or as a reference for, calculating or determining a 653
10471047 valuation, payment, or other measurement under or in respect of 654
10481048 a contract, security, or instrument. 655
10491049 (b) "Benchmark replacement" means a benchmark, an interest 656
10501050 rate, or a dividend rate that may or may not be based, in whole 657
10511051 or in part, on a prior setting of LIBOR, to replace LIBOR or any 658
10521052 interest rate or dividend rate based on LIBOR, whether on a 659
10531053 temporary, permanent, or indefinite basis, under or in respect 660
10541054 of a contract, security, or instrument. 661
10551055 (c) "Benchmark replacement conforming change" means, with 662
10561056 respect to any type of contract, security, or instrument, a 663
10571057 technical, administrative, or operational change, alteration, or 664
10581058 modification that is associated with and reasonably necessary to 665
10591059 the use, adoption, calculation, or implementation of a 666
10601060 recommended benchmark replacement and that meets both of the 667
10611061 following conditions: 668
10621062 1. The change, alteration, or modification has been 669
10631063 selected or recommended by a re levant recommending body. 670
10641064 2. If, in the reasonable judgment of the calculating 671
10651065 person, the change, alteration, or modification selected or 672
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10761076 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
10771077
10781078
10791079
10801080 recommended under subparagraph 1. does not apply to the 673
10811081 contract, security, or instrument or is insufficient to all ow 674
10821082 administration and calculation of the recommended benchmark 675
10831083 replacement, the benchmark replacement conforming change must 676
10841084 include other changes, alterations, or modifications that, in 677
10851085 the reasonable judgment of the calculating person: 678
10861086 a. Are necessary to allow administration and calculation 679
10871087 of the recommended benchmark replacement under or in respect of 680
10881088 the contract, security, or instrument in a manner consistent 681
10891089 with market practice for substantially similar contracts, 682
10901090 securities, or instruments and, to the extent practicable, the 683
10911091 manner in which the contract, security, or instrument was 684
10921092 administered immediately before the LIBOR replacement date; and 685
10931093 b. Would not result in a disposition of the contract, 686
10941094 security, or instrument for federal income tax purposes. 687
10951095 (d) "Calculating person" means, with respect to any 688
10961096 contract, security, or instrument, a person responsible for 689
10971097 calculating or determining a valuation, payment, or other 690
10981098 measurement based on a benchmark. This person may be the 691
10991099 determining person. 692
11001100 (e) "Contract, security, or instrument" includes, without 693
11011101 limitation, any contract, agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, 694
11021102 lease, instrument, obligation, or security, whether representing 695
11031103 debt or equity, and including any interest in a corporation, 696
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11141114 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
11151115
11161116
11171117
11181118 partnership, or limited liability company. 697
11191119 (f) "Determining person" means, with respect to any 698
11201120 contract, security, or instrument, the following persons in 699
11211121 decreasing order of priority: 700
11221122 1. A person so specified. 701
11231123 2. A person with the authority, right, or ob ligation to do 702
11241124 any of the following: 703
11251125 a. Determine the benchmark replacement that will take 704
11261126 effect on the LIBOR replacement date. 705
11271127 b. Calculate or determine a valuation, payment, or other 706
11281128 measurement based on a benchmark. 707
11291129 c. Notify other persons of the occurrence of a LIBOR 708
11301130 discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement date, or a benchmark 709
11311131 replacement. 710
11321132 (g) "Fallback provision" means a term in a contract, 711
11331133 security, or instrument that sets forth a methodology or 712
11341134 procedure for determining a benchmark replace ment, including any 713
11351135 term relating to the date on which the benchmark replacement 714
11361136 becomes effective, without regard to whether a benchmark 715
11371137 replacement can be determined in accordance with the methodology 716
11381138 or procedure. 717
11391139 (h) "LIBOR" means, for purposes of th e application of this 718
11401140 section to any particular contract, security, or instrument, the 719
11411141 United States dollar LIBOR, formerly known as the London 720
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11521152 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
11531153
11541154
11551155
11561156 Interbank Offered Rate, as administered by ICE Benchmark 721
11571157 Administration, or any predecessor or successor thereof , or any 722
11581158 tenor thereof, as applicable, that is used in making any 723
11591159 calculation or determination of benchmark interest rates. 724
11601160 (i)1. "LIBOR discontinuance event" means the earliest to 725
11611161 occur of any of the following: 726
11621162 a. A public statement or publication of information by, or 727
11631163 on behalf of, the administrator of LIBOR announcing that the 728
11641164 administrator has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR 729
11651165 permanently or indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or 730
11661166 publication, there is no successor administrator that w ill 731
11671167 continue to provide LIBOR. 732
11681168 b. A public statement or publication of information by the 733
11691169 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR, the 734
11701170 Federal Reserve System, an insolvency official with jurisdiction 735
11711171 over the administrator of LIBOR, a resolu tion authority with 736
11721172 jurisdiction over the administrator of LIBOR, or a court or an 737
11731173 entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the 738
11741174 administrator of LIBOR, announcing that the administrator of 739
11751175 LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or 740
11761176 indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or publication, 741
11771177 there is no successor administrator that will continue to 742
11781178 provide LIBOR. 743
11791179 c. A public statement or publication of information by the 744
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11901190 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
11911191
11921192
11931193
11941194 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR announcing 745
11951195 that LIBOR is no longer representative. 746
11961196 2. A public statement or publication of information that 747
11971197 affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does not constitute a LIBOR 748
11981198 discontinuance event with respect to a contract, security, or 749
11991199 instrument that: 750
12001200 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 751
12011201 security, or instrument requires interpolation and the tenor can 752
12021202 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 753
12031203 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 754
12041204 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 755
12051205 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 756
12061206 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 757
12071207 (j)1. "LIBOR replacement date" means: 758
12081208 a. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuan ce event described 759
12091209 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -subparagraph (i)1.b., the 760
12101210 later of: 761
12111211 (I) The date of the public statement or publication of 762
12121212 information referenced in sub -subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -763
12131213 subparagraph (i)1.b.; or 764
12141214 (II) The date on which the administrator of LIBOR 765
12151215 permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide LIBOR. 766
12161216 b. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuance event described 767
12171217 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.c., the date of the public statement or 768
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12281228 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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12321232 publication of information referenced in sub -subparagraph 769
12331233 (i)1.c. 770
12341234 2. A date that affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does 771
12351235 not constitute a LIBOR replacement date with respect to a 772
12361236 contract, security, or instrument that: 773
12371237 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 774
12381238 security, or instrument re quires interpolation and the tenor can 775
12391239 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 776
12401240 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 777
12411241 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 778
12421242 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 779
12431243 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 780
12441244 (k) "Recommended benchmark replacement" means, with 781
12451245 respect to any particular type of contract, security, or 782
12461246 instrument, a benchmark replacement based on SOFR that mu st 783
12471247 include any recommended spread adjustment and any benchmark 784
12481248 replacement conforming change that have been selected or 785
12491249 recommended by a relevant recommending body with respect to the 786
12501250 type of contract, security, or instrument. 787
12511251 (l) "Recommended spread adj ustment" means a spread 788
12521252 adjustment, or method for calculating or determining the spread 789
12531253 adjustment, that has been selected or recommended by a relevant 790
12541254 recommending body for a recommended benchmark replacement for a 791
12551255 particular type of contract, security, o r instrument and for a 792
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12661266 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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12691269
12701270 particular term to account for the effects of the transition or 793
12711271 change from LIBOR to a recommended benchmark replacement. This 794
12721272 term may be a positive or negative value or zero. 795
12731273 (m) "Relevant recommending body" means the Federal Res erve 796
12741274 Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or the Alternative 797
12751275 Reference Rates Committee, or any successor to any of them. 798
12761276 (n) "SOFR" means, with respect to any day, the secured 799
12771277 overnight financing rate published for the day by the Federal 800
12781278 Reserve Bank of New York as the administrator of the benchmark, 801
12791279 or a successor administrator, on the Federal Reserve Bank of New 802
12801280 York's website. 803
12811281 (2) On the LIBOR replacement date, the recommended 804
12821282 benchmark replacement, by operation of law, shall be the 805
12831283 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 806
12841284 that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that: 807
12851285 (a) Does not contain any fallback provision; or 808
12861286 (b) Contains fallback provisions resulting in a benchmark 809
12871287 replacement, other than a recommended benchmark repl acement, 810
12881288 that is based in any way on a LIBOR value. 811
12891289 (3) After the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance event, 812
12901290 any fallback provisions in a contract, security, or instrument 813
12911291 that provide for a benchmark replacement based on or otherwise 814
12921292 involving a poll, survey, or inquiry for quotes or information 815
12931293 concerning interbank lending rates or any interest rate or 816
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13041304 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
13051305
13061306
13071307
13081308 dividend rate based on LIBOR shall be void and of no force or 817
13091309 effect. 818
13101310 (4)(a) A determining person may, but is not required to, 819
13111311 select on the day of or the day after the occurrence of a LIBOR 820
13121312 discontinuance event the recommended benchmark replacement as 821
13131313 the benchmark replacement. The selection of the recommended 822
13141314 benchmark replacement must be: 823
13151315 1. Irrevocable; 824
13161316 2. Made by the earlier of the LIBOR replac ement date, or 825
13171317 the latest date for selecting a benchmark replacement according 826
13181318 to the contract, security, or instrument; and 827
13191319 3. Used in any determination of the benchmark under or 828
13201320 with respect to the contract, security, or instrument occurring 829
13211321 on and after the LIBOR replacement date. 830
13221322 (b) Paragraph (a) applies to a contract, security, or 831
13231323 instrument that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that contains 832
13241324 fallback provisions allowing or requiring the selection of a 833
13251325 benchmark replacement that is: 834
13261326 1. Based in any way on a LIBOR value; or 835
13271327 2. The substantive equivalent of paragraph (6)(a), 836
13281328 paragraph (6)(b), or paragraph (6)(c). 837
13291329 (5) If a recommended benchmark replacement becomes the 838
13301330 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 839
13311331 under this section, then all benchmark replacement conforming 840
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13421342 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
13431343
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13461346 changes that are applicable to the recommended benchmark 841
13471347 replacement must become an integral part of the contract, 842
13481348 security, or instrument by operation of law. 843
13491349 (6) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 844
13501350 replacement as a benchmark replacement under or in respect of a 845
13511351 contract, security, or instrument by operation of this section 846
13521352 must constitute all of the following: 847
13531353 (a) A commercially reasonable replacement for and a 848
13541354 commercially substantial equivalent t o LIBOR. 849
13551355 (b) A reasonable, comparable, or analogous term for LIBOR 850
13561356 under or in respect of the contract, security, or instrument. 851
13571357 (c) A replacement that is based on a methodology or 852
13581358 information that is similar or comparable to LIBOR. 853
13591359 (d) Substantial performance by any person of any right or 854
13601360 obligation relating to or based on LIBOR under or in respect of 855
13611361 a contract, security, or instrument. 856
13621362 (7) A LIBOR discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement 857
13631363 date, the selection or use of a recommended benchmark 858
13641364 replacement as a benchmark replacement, or the determination, 859
13651365 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 860
13661366 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section, 861
13671367 may not: 862
13681368 (a) Be deemed to impair or affect the right of any person 863
13691369 to receive a payment, or affect the amount or timing of the 864
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13801380 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
13811381
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13841384 payment, under a contract, security, or instrument; 865
13851385 (b) Have the effect of discharging or excusing performance 866
13861386 under a contract, security, or instrument for any reason, claim, 867
13871387 or defense, including, but not limited to, any force majeure or 868
13881388 other provision in a contract, security, or instrument; 869
13891389 (c) Have the effect of giving any person the right to 870
13901390 unilaterally terminate or suspend performance under a contract, 871
13911391 security, or instrument; 872
13921392 (d) Have the effect of constituting a breach of a 873
13931393 contract, security, or instrument; or 874
13941394 (e) Have the effect of voiding or nullifying a contract, 875
13951395 security, or instrument. 876
13961396 (8) A person is not liable for damages to any other 877
13971397 person, and is not subject to any claim or re quest for equitable 878
13981398 relief, arising out of or related to the selection or use of a 879
13991399 recommended benchmark replacement or the determination, 880
14001400 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 881
14011401 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this secti on. 882
14021402 The selection or use of the recommended benchmark replacement or 883
14031403 the determination, implementation, or performance of a benchmark 884
14041404 replacement conforming change may not give rise to any claim or 885
14051405 cause of action by any person in law or in equity. 886
14061406 (9) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 887
14071407 replacement or the determination, implementation, or performance 888
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14181418 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
14191419
14201420
14211421
14221422 of a benchmark replacement conforming change, by operation of 889
14231423 this section, may not be deemed to: 890
14241424 (a) Be an amendment or modification of a contract, 891
14251425 security, or instrument. 892
14261426 (b) Prejudice, impair, or affect a person's rights, 893
14271427 interests, or obligations under or in respect of a contract, 894
14281428 security, or instrument. 895
14291429 (10) Except as provided in subsection (2) or subsection 896
14301430 (4), this section ma y not be interpreted as creating a negative 897
14311431 inference or negative presumption regarding the validity or 898
14321432 enforceability of any of the following: 899
14331433 (a) A benchmark replacement that is not a recommended 900
14341434 replacement benchmark. 901
14351435 (b) A spread adjustment, or met hod for calculating or 902
14361436 determining a spread adjustment, that is not a recommended 903
14371437 spread adjustment. 904
14381438 (c) A change, alteration, or modification to or in respect 905
14391439 of a contract, security, or instrument that is not a benchmark 906
14401440 replacement conforming change. 907
14411441 (11) This section does not alter or impair any of the 908
14421442 following: 909
14431443 (a) A written agreement by all requisite parties that, 910
14441444 retrospectively or prospectively, provides that a contract, 911
14451445 security, or instrument is not subject to this section without 912
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14561456 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
14571457
14581458
14591459
14601460 necessarily referring specifically to this section. As used in 913
14611461 this paragraph, the term "requisite parties" means all parties 914
14621462 required to amend the terms and provisions of a contract, 915
14631463 security, or instrument that would otherwise be altered or 916
14641464 affected by this secti on. 917
14651465 (b) A contract, security, or instrument that contains 918
14661466 fallback provisions that would result in a benchmark replacement 919
14671467 that is not based on LIBOR, including, but not limited to, the 920
14681468 prime rate or the federal funds rate. However, the contract, 921
14691469 security, or instrument is subject to subsection (3). 922
14701470 (c) A contract, security, or instrument subject to 923
14711471 subsection (4) as to which a determining person does not elect 924
14721472 to use a recommended benchmark replacement or as to which a 925
14731473 determining person elects to use a recommended benchmark 926
14741474 replacement before the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance 927
14751475 event. However, the contract, security, or instrument is subject 928
14761476 to subsection (3). 929
14771477 (d) The application to a recommended benchmark replacement 930
14781478 of any cap, floor, modifier , or spread adjustment to which LIBOR 931
14791479 had been subject pursuant to the terms of a contract, security, 932
14801480 or instrument. 933
14811481 (12) Notwithstanding the Uniform Commercial Code or any 934
14821482 other law of this state, and except as otherwise provided in 935
14831483 this section, this s ection applies to all contracts, securities, 936
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14941494 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
14951495
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14981498 and instruments, including contracts with respect to commercial 937
14991499 transactions, and may not be superseded by any other law of this 938
15001500 state. 939
15011501 Section 5. Section 671.1075, Florida Statutes, is created 940
15021502 to read: 941
15031503 671.1075 Benchmark replacements for the London Interbank 942
15041504 Offered Rate.— 943
15051505 (1) As used in this section, the term: 944
15061506 (a) "Benchmark" means an index of interest rates or 945
15071507 dividend rates that is used, in whole or in part, as the basis 946
15081508 of, or as a reference for , calculating or determining a 947
15091509 valuation, payment, or other measurement under or in respect of 948
15101510 a contract, security, or instrument. 949
15111511 (b) "Benchmark replacement" means a benchmark, an interest 950
15121512 rate, or a dividend rate that may or may not be based, in whole 951
15131513 or in part, on a prior setting of LIBOR, to replace LIBOR or any 952
15141514 interest rate or dividend rate based on LIBOR, whether on a 953
15151515 temporary, permanent, or indefinite basis, under or in respect 954
15161516 of a contract, security, or instrument. 955
15171517 (c) "Benchmark replacemen t conforming change" means, with 956
15181518 respect to any type of contract, security, or instrument, a 957
15191519 technical, administrative, or operational change, alteration, or 958
15201520 modification that is associated with and reasonably necessary to 959
15211521 the use, adoption, calculation, o r implementation of a 960
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15321532 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
15331533
15341534
15351535
15361536 recommended benchmark replacement and that meets both of the 961
15371537 following conditions: 962
15381538 1. The change, alteration, or modification has been 963
15391539 selected or recommended by a relevant recommending body. 964
15401540 2. If, in the reasonable judgment of t he calculating 965
15411541 person, the change, alteration, or modification selected or 966
15421542 recommended under subparagraph 1. does not apply to the 967
15431543 contract, security, or instrument or is insufficient to allow 968
15441544 administration and calculation of the recommended benchmark 969
15451545 replacement, the benchmark replacement conforming change must 970
15461546 include other changes, alterations, or modifications that, in 971
15471547 the reasonable judgment of the calculating person: 972
15481548 a. Are necessary to allow administration and calculation 973
15491549 of the recommended benchm ark replacement under or in respect of 974
15501550 the contract, security, or instrument in a manner consistent 975
15511551 with market practice for substantially similar contracts, 976
15521552 securities, or instruments and, to the extent practicable, the 977
15531553 manner in which the contract, secur ity, or instrument was 978
15541554 administered immediately before the LIBOR replacement date; and 979
15551555 b. Would not result in a disposition of the contract, 980
15561556 security, or instrument for federal income tax purposes. 981
15571557 (d) "Calculating person" means, with respect to any 982
15581558 contract, security, or instrument, a person responsible for 983
15591559 calculating or determining a valuation, payment, or other 984
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15701570 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
15711571
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15741574 measurement based on a benchmark. This person may be the 985
15751575 determining person. 986
15761576 (e) "Contract, security, or instrument" includes, without 987
15771577 limitation, any contract, agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, 988
15781578 lease, instrument, obligation, or security, whether representing 989
15791579 debt or equity, and including any interest in a corporation, 990
15801580 partnership, or limited liability company. 991
15811581 (f) "Determining person" m eans, with respect to any 992
15821582 contract, security, or instrument, the following persons in 993
15831583 decreasing order of priority: 994
15841584 1. A person so specified. 995
15851585 2. A person with the authority, right, or obligation to do 996
15861586 any of the following: 997
15871587 a. Determine the benchmark replacement that will take 998
15881588 effect on the LIBOR replacement date. 999
15891589 b. Calculate or determine a valuation, payment, or other 1000
15901590 measurement based on a benchmark. 1001
15911591 c. Notify other persons of the occurrence of a LIBOR 1002
15921592 discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement date, or a benchmark 1003
15931593 replacement. 1004
15941594 (g) "Fallback provision" means a term in a contract, 1005
15951595 security, or instrument that sets forth a methodology or 1006
15961596 procedure for determining a benchmark replacement, including any 1007
15971597 term relating to the date on which the benchm ark replacement 1008
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16091609
16101610
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16121612 becomes effective, without regard to whether a benchmark 1009
16131613 replacement can be determined in accordance with the methodology 1010
16141614 or procedure. 1011
16151615 (h) "LIBOR" means, for purposes of the application of this 1012
16161616 section to any particular contract, securit y, or instrument, the 1013
16171617 United States dollar LIBOR, formerly known as the London 1014
16181618 Interbank Offered Rate, as administered by ICE Benchmark 1015
16191619 Administration, or any predecessor or successor thereof, or any 1016
16201620 tenor thereof, as applicable, that is used in making any 1017
16211621 calculation or determination of benchmark interest rates. 1018
16221622 (i)1. "LIBOR discontinuance event" means the earliest to 1019
16231623 occur of any of the following: 1020
16241624 a. A public statement or publication of information by, or 1021
16251625 on behalf of, the administrator of LIBOR annou ncing that the 1022
16261626 administrator has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR 1023
16271627 permanently or indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or 1024
16281628 publication, there is no successor administrator that will 1025
16291629 continue to provide LIBOR. 1026
16301630 b. A public statement or publica tion of information by the 1027
16311631 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR, the 1028
16321632 Federal Reserve System, an insolvency official with jurisdiction 1029
16331633 over the administrator of LIBOR, a resolution authority with 1030
16341634 jurisdiction over the administrator of LIBOR, or a court or an 1031
16351635 entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the 1032
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16471647
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16491649
16501650 administrator of LIBOR, announcing that the administrator of 1033
16511651 LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or 1034
16521652 indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or publication, 1035
16531653 there is no successor administrator that will continue to 1036
16541654 provide LIBOR. 1037
16551655 c. A public statement or publication of information by the 1038
16561656 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR announcing 1039
16571657 that LIBOR is no longer representative. 1040
16581658 2. A public statement or publication of information that 1041
16591659 affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does not constitute a LIBOR 1042
16601660 discontinuance event with respect to a contract, security, or 1043
16611661 instrument that: 1044
16621662 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 1045
16631663 security, or instrument requires interpolation and the tenor can 1046
16641664 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 1047
16651665 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 1048
16661666 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 1049
16671667 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 1050
16681668 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 1051
16691669 (j)1. "LIBOR replacement date" means: 1052
16701670 a. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuance event described 1053
16711671 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -subparagraph (i)1.b., the 1054
16721672 later of: 1055
16731673 (I) The date of the public statement or publication of 1056
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16851685
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16881688 information referenced in sub -subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -1057
16891689 subparagraph (i)1.b.; or 1058
16901690 (II) The date on which the administrator of LIBOR 1059
16911691 permanently or indefinitely ceases to p rovide LIBOR. 1060
16921692 b. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuance event described 1061
16931693 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.c., the date of the public statement or 1062
16941694 publication of information referenced in sub -subparagraph 1063
16951695 (i)1.c. 1064
16961696 2. A date that affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does 1065
16971697 not constitute a LIBOR replacement date with respect to a 1066
16981698 contract, security, or instrument that: 1067
16991699 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 1068
17001700 security, or instrument requires interpolation and the tenor can 1069
17011701 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 1070
17021702 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 1071
17031703 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 1072
17041704 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 1073
17051705 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 1074
17061706 (k) "Recommended benchmark replacement" means, with 1075
17071707 respect to any particular type of contract, security, or 1076
17081708 instrument, a benchmark replacement based on SOFR that must 1077
17091709 include any recommended spread adjustment and any benchmark 1078
17101710 replacement conforming change that have been selected or 1079
17111711 recommended by a relevant recommending body with respect to the 1080
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17241724
17251725
17261726 type of contract, security, or instrument. 1081
17271727 (l) "Recommended spread adjustment" means a spread 1082
17281728 adjustment, or method for calculating or deter mining the spread 1083
17291729 adjustment, that has been selected or recommended by a relevant 1084
17301730 recommending body for a recommended benchmark replacement for a 1085
17311731 particular type of contract, security, or instrument and for a 1086
17321732 particular term to account for the effects of t he transition or 1087
17331733 change from LIBOR to a recommended benchmark replacement. This 1088
17341734 term may be a positive or negative value or zero. 1089
17351735 (m) "Relevant recommending body" means the Federal Reserve 1090
17361736 Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or the Alternative 1091
17371737 Reference Rates Committee, or any successor to any of them. 1092
17381738 (n) "SOFR" means, with respect to any day, the secured 1093
17391739 overnight financing rate published for the day by the Federal 1094
17401740 Reserve Bank of New York as the administrator of the benchmark, 1095
17411741 or a successor administrator, on the Federal Reserve Bank of New 1096
17421742 York's website. 1097
17431743 (2) On the LIBOR replacement date, the recommended 1098
17441744 benchmark replacement, by operation of law, shall be the 1099
17451745 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 1100
17461746 that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that: 1101
17471747 (a) Does not contain any fallback provision; or 1102
17481748 (b) Contains fallback provisions resulting in a benchmark 1103
17491749 replacement, other than a recommended benchmark replacement, 1104
17501750
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17601760 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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17631763
17641764 that is based in any way on a LIBOR value. 1105
17651765 (3) After the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance event, 1106
17661766 any fallback provisions in a contract, security, or instrument 1107
17671767 that provide for a benchmark replacement based on or otherwise 1108
17681768 involving a poll, survey, or inquiry for quotes or information 1109
17691769 concerning interbank lend ing rates or any interest rate or 1110
17701770 dividend rate based on LIBOR shall be void and of no force or 1111
17711771 effect. 1112
17721772 (4)(a) A determining person may, but is not required to, 1113
17731773 select on the day of or the day after the occurrence of a LIBOR 1114
17741774 discontinuance event the reco mmended benchmark replacement as 1115
17751775 the benchmark replacement. The selection of the recommended 1116
17761776 benchmark replacement must be: 1117
17771777 1. Irrevocable; 1118
17781778 2. Made by the earlier of the LIBOR replacement date, or 1119
17791779 the latest date for selecting a benchmark replacement according 1120
17801780 to the contract, security, or instrument; and 1121
17811781 3. Used in any determination of the benchmark under or 1122
17821782 with respect to the contract, security, or instrument occurring 1123
17831783 on and after the LIBOR replacement date. 1124
17841784 (b) Paragraph (a) applies to a contract, security, or 1125
17851785 instrument that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that contains 1126
17861786 fallback provisions allowing or requiring the selection of a 1127
17871787 benchmark replacement that is: 1128
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18021802 1. Based in any way on a LIBOR value; or 1129
18031803 2. The substantive equivalent of para graph (6)(a), 1130
18041804 paragraph (6)(b), or paragraph (6)(c). 1131
18051805 (5) If a recommended benchmark replacement becomes the 1132
18061806 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 1133
18071807 under this section, then all benchmark replacement conforming 1134
18081808 changes that are appli cable to the recommended benchmark 1135
18091809 replacement must become an integral part of the contract, 1136
18101810 security, or instrument by operation of law. 1137
18111811 (6) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 1138
18121812 replacement as a benchmark replacement under or in respect of a 1139
18131813 contract, security, or instrument by operation of this section 1140
18141814 must constitute all of the following: 1141
18151815 (a) A commercially reasonable replacement for and a 1142
18161816 commercially substantial equivalent to LIBOR. 1143
18171817 (b) A reasonable, comparable, or analogous term for L IBOR 1144
18181818 under or in respect of the contract, security, or instrument. 1145
18191819 (c) A replacement that is based on a methodology or 1146
18201820 information that is similar or comparable to LIBOR. 1147
18211821 (d) Substantial performance by any person of any right or 1148
18221822 obligation relating to or based on LIBOR under or in respect of 1149
18231823 a contract, security, or instrument. 1150
18241824 (7) A LIBOR discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement 1151
18251825 date, the selection or use of a recommended benchmark 1152
18261826
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18391839
18401840 replacement as a benchmark replacement, or the determination, 1153
18411841 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 1154
18421842 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section, 1155
18431843 may not: 1156
18441844 (a) Be deemed to impair or affect the right of any person 1157
18451845 to receive a payment, or affect the amount or timing of the 1158
18461846 payment, under a contract, security, or instrument; 1159
18471847 (b) Have the effect of discharging or excusing performance 1160
18481848 under a contract, security, or instrument for any reason, claim, 1161
18491849 or defense, including, but not limited to, any force majeure or 1162
18501850 other provision in a contr act, security, or instrument; 1163
18511851 (c) Have the effect of giving any person the right to 1164
18521852 unilaterally terminate or suspend performance under a contract, 1165
18531853 security, or instrument; 1166
18541854 (d) Have the effect of constituting a breach of a 1167
18551855 contract, security, or instru ment; or 1168
18561856 (e) Have the effect of voiding or nullifying a contract, 1169
18571857 security, or instrument. 1170
18581858 (8) A person is not liable for damages to any other 1171
18591859 person, and is not subject to any claim or request for equitable 1172
18601860 relief, arising out of or related to the sel ection or use of a 1173
18611861 recommended benchmark replacement or the determination, 1174
18621862 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 1175
18631863 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section. 1176
18641864
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18761876
18771877
18781878 The selection or use of the recommended benchmark replacemen t or 1177
18791879 the determination, implementation, or performance of a benchmark 1178
18801880 replacement conforming change may not give rise to any claim or 1179
18811881 cause of action by any person in law or in equity. 1180
18821882 (9) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 1181
18831883 replacement or the determination, implementation, or performance 1182
18841884 of a benchmark replacement conforming change, by operation of 1183
18851885 this section, may not be deemed to: 1184
18861886 (a) Be an amendment or modification of a contract, 1185
18871887 security, or instrument. 1186
18881888 (b) Prejudice, impair, or affe ct a person's rights, 1187
18891889 interests, or obligations under or in respect of a contract, 1188
18901890 security, or instrument. 1189
18911891 (10) Except as provided in subsection (2) or subsection 1190
18921892 (4), this section may not be interpreted as creating a negative 1191
18931893 inference or negative pres umption regarding the validity or 1192
18941894 enforceability of any of the following: 1193
18951895 (a) A benchmark replacement that is not a recommended 1194
18961896 replacement benchmark. 1195
18971897 (b) A spread adjustment, or method for calculating or 1196
18981898 determining a spread adjustment, that is not a recommended 1197
18991899 spread adjustment. 1198
19001900 (c) A change, alteration, or modification to or in respect 1199
19011901 of a contract, security, or instrument that is not a benchmark 1200
19021902
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19121912 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
19131913
19141914
19151915
19161916 replacement conforming change. 1201
19171917 (11) This section does not alter or impair any of the 1202
19181918 following: 1203
19191919 (a) A written agreement by all requisite parties that, 1204
19201920 retrospectively or prospectively, provides that a contract, 1205
19211921 security, or instrument is not subject to this section without 1206
19221922 necessarily referring specifically to this section. As used in 1207
19231923 this paragraph, the term "requisite parties" means all parties 1208
19241924 required to amend the terms and provisions of a contract, 1209
19251925 security, or instrument that would otherwise be altered or 1210
19261926 affected by this section. 1211
19271927 (b) A contract, security, or instrument that contains 1212
19281928 fallback provisions that would result in a benchmark replacement 1213
19291929 that is not based on LIBOR, including, but not limited to, the 1214
19301930 prime rate or the federal funds rate. However, the contract, 1215
19311931 security, or instrument is subject to subsection (3). 1216
19321932 (c) A contract, secur ity, or instrument subject to 1217
19331933 subsection (4) as to which a determining person does not elect 1218
19341934 to use a recommended benchmark replacement or as to which a 1219
19351935 determining person elects to use a recommended benchmark 1220
19361936 replacement before the occurrence of a LIBOR d iscontinuance 1221
19371937 event. However, the contract, security, or instrument is subject 1222
19381938 to subsection (3). 1223
19391939 (d) The application to a recommended benchmark replacement 1224
19401940
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19501950 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
19511951
19521952
19531953
19541954 of any cap, floor, modifier, or spread adjustment to which LIBOR 1225
19551955 had been subject pursuant to the terms of a contract, security, 1226
19561956 or instrument. 1227
19571957 (12) Notwithstanding the Uniform Commercial Code or any 1228
19581958 other law of this state, and except as otherwise provided in 1229
19591959 this section, this section applies to all contracts, securities, 1230
19601960 and instruments, includin g contracts with respect to commercial 1231
19611961 transactions, and may not be superseded by any other law of this 1232
19621962 state. 1233
19631963 Section 6. Section 689.0705, Florida Statutes, is created 1234
19641964 to read: 1235
19651965 689.0705 Benchmark replacements for the London Interbank 1236
19661966 Offered Rate.— 1237
19671967 (1) As used in this section, the term: 1238
19681968 (a) "Benchmark" means an index of interest rates or 1239
19691969 dividend rates that is used, in whole or in part, as the basis 1240
19701970 of, or as a reference for, calculating or determining a 1241
19711971 valuation, payment, or other measurement u nder or in respect of 1242
19721972 a contract, security, or instrument. 1243
19731973 (b) "Benchmark replacement" means a benchmark, an interest 1244
19741974 rate, or a dividend rate that may or may not be based, in whole 1245
19751975 or in part, on a prior setting of LIBOR, to replace LIBOR or any 1246
19761976 interest rate or dividend rate based on LIBOR, whether on a 1247
19771977 temporary, permanent, or indefinite basis, under or in respect 1248
19781978
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19811981
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19881988 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
19891989
19901990
19911991
19921992 of a contract, security, or instrument. 1249
19931993 (c) "Benchmark replacement conforming change" means, with 1250
19941994 respect to any type of contract, securit y, or instrument, a 1251
19951995 technical, administrative, or operational change, alteration, or 1252
19961996 modification that is associated with and reasonably necessary to 1253
19971997 the use, adoption, calculation, or implementation of a 1254
19981998 recommended benchmark replacement and that meets bo th of the 1255
19991999 following conditions: 1256
20002000 1. The change, alteration, or modification has been 1257
20012001 selected or recommended by a relevant recommending body. 1258
20022002 2. If, in the reasonable judgment of the calculating 1259
20032003 person, the change, alteration, or modification selected o r 1260
20042004 recommended under subparagraph 1. does not apply to the 1261
20052005 contract, security, or instrument or is insufficient to allow 1262
20062006 administration and calculation of the recommended benchmark 1263
20072007 replacement, the benchmark replacement conforming change must 1264
20082008 include other changes, alterations, or modifications that, in 1265
20092009 the reasonable judgment of the calculating person: 1266
20102010 a. Are necessary to allow administration and calculation 1267
20112011 of the recommended benchmark replacement under or in respect of 1268
20122012 the contract, security, or instrum ent in a manner consistent 1269
20132013 with market practice for substantially similar contracts, 1270
20142014 securities, or instruments and, to the extent practicable, the 1271
20152015 manner in which the contract, security, or instrument was 1272
20162016
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20292029
20302030 administered immediately before the LIBOR replacem ent date; and 1273
20312031 b. Would not result in a disposition of the contract, 1274
20322032 security, or instrument for federal income tax purposes. 1275
20332033 (d) "Calculating person" means, with respect to any 1276
20342034 contract, security, or instrument, a person responsible for 1277
20352035 calculating or determining a valuation, payment, or other 1278
20362036 measurement based on a benchmark. This person may be the 1279
20372037 determining person. 1280
20382038 (e) "Contract, security, or instrument" includes, without 1281
20392039 limitation, any contract, agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, 1282
20402040 lease, instrument, obligation, or security, whether representing 1283
20412041 debt or equity, and including any interest in a corporation, 1284
20422042 partnership, or limited liability company. 1285
20432043 (f) "Determining person" means, with respect to any 1286
20442044 contract, security, or instrument, the followin g persons in 1287
20452045 decreasing order of priority: 1288
20462046 1. A person so specified. 1289
20472047 2. A person with the authority, right, or obligation to do 1290
20482048 any of the following: 1291
20492049 a. Determine the benchmark replacement that will take 1292
20502050 effect on the LIBOR replacement date. 1293
20512051 b. Calculate or determine a valuation, payment, or other 1294
20522052 measurement based on a benchmark. 1295
20532053 c. Notify other persons of the occurrence of a LIBOR 1296
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20652065
20662066
20672067
20682068 discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement date, or a benchmark 1297
20692069 replacement. 1298
20702070 (g) "Fallback provision" means a term in a contract, 1299
20712071 security, or instrument that sets forth a methodology or 1300
20722072 procedure for determining a benchmark replacement, including any 1301
20732073 term relating to the date on which the benchmark replacement 1302
20742074 becomes effective, without regard to whether a benchmark 1303
20752075 replacement can be determined in accordance with the methodology 1304
20762076 or procedure. 1305
20772077 (h) "LIBOR" means, for purposes of the application of this 1306
20782078 section to any particular contract, security, or instrument, the 1307
20792079 United States dollar LIBOR, formerly known as the Lo ndon 1308
20802080 Interbank Offered Rate, as administered by ICE Benchmark 1309
20812081 Administration, or any predecessor or successor thereof, or any 1310
20822082 tenor thereof, as applicable, that is used in making any 1311
20832083 calculation or determination of benchmark interest rates. 1312
20842084 (i)1. "LIBOR discontinuance event" means the earliest to 1313
20852085 occur of any of the following: 1314
20862086 a. A public statement or publication of information by, or 1315
20872087 on behalf of, the administrator of LIBOR announcing that the 1316
20882088 administrator has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR 1317
20892089 permanently or indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or 1318
20902090 publication, there is no successor administrator that will 1319
20912091 continue to provide LIBOR. 1320
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21052105
21062106 b. A public statement or publication of information by the 1321
21072107 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR, the 1322
21082108 Federal Reserve System, an insolvency official with jurisdiction 1323
21092109 over the administrator of LIBOR, a resolution authority with 1324
21102110 jurisdiction over the administrator of LIBOR, or a court or an 1325
21112111 entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority o ver the 1326
21122112 administrator of LIBOR, announcing that the administrator of 1327
21132113 LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or 1328
21142114 indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or publication, 1329
21152115 there is no successor administrator that will continue to 1330
21162116 provide LIBOR. 1331
21172117 c. A public statement or publication of information by the 1332
21182118 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR announcing 1333
21192119 that LIBOR is no longer representative. 1334
21202120 2. A public statement or publication of information that 1335
21212121 affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does not constitute a LIBOR 1336
21222122 discontinuance event with respect to a contract, security, or 1337
21232123 instrument that: 1338
21242124 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 1339
21252125 security, or instrument requires interpolation and the tenor can 1340
21262126 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 1341
21272127 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 1342
21282128 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 1343
21292129 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 1344
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21412141
21422142
21432143
21442144 interpolated from LI BOR tenors that are not so affected. 1345
21452145 (j)1. "LIBOR replacement date" means: 1346
21462146 a. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuance event described 1347
21472147 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -subparagraph (i)1.b., the 1348
21482148 later of: 1349
21492149 (I) The date of the public statement or publication of 1350
21502150 information referenced in sub -subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -1351
21512151 subparagraph (i)1.b.; or 1352
21522152 (II) The date on which the administrator of LIBOR 1353
21532153 permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide LIBOR. 1354
21542154 b. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuance event desc ribed 1355
21552155 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.c., the date of the public statement or 1356
21562156 publication of information referenced in sub -subparagraph 1357
21572157 (i)1.c. 1358
21582158 2. A date that affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does 1359
21592159 not constitute a LIBOR replacement date with respect to a 1360
21602160 contract, security, or instrument that: 1361
21612161 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 1362
21622162 security, or instrument requires interpolation and the tenor can 1363
21632163 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 1364
21642164 b. Allows a party to choose f rom more than one tenor of 1365
21652165 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 1366
21662166 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 1367
21672167 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 1368
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21782178 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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21812181
21822182 (k) "Recommended benchmark replacement" means, with 1369
21832183 respect to any particular type of contract, security, or 1370
21842184 instrument, a benchmark replacement based on SOFR that must 1371
21852185 include any recommended spread adjustment and any benchmark 1372
21862186 replacement conforming change that have been selected or 1373
21872187 recommended by a relevant recommending body with respect to the 1374
21882188 type of contract, security, or instrument. 1375
21892189 (l) "Recommended spread adjustment" means a spread 1376
21902190 adjustment, or method for calculating or determining the spread 1377
21912191 adjustment, that has been selected or recommended by a relevant 1378
21922192 recommending body for a recommended benchmark replacement for a 1379
21932193 particular type of contract, security, or instrument and for a 1380
21942194 particular term to account for the effects of the transition or 1381
21952195 change from LIBOR to a recommended benchmark repla cement. This 1382
21962196 term may be a positive or negative value or zero. 1383
21972197 (m) "Relevant recommending body" means the Federal Reserve 1384
21982198 Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or the Alternative 1385
21992199 Reference Rates Committee, or any successor to any of them. 1386
22002200 (n) "SOFR" means, with respect to any day, the secured 1387
22012201 overnight financing rate published for the day by the Federal 1388
22022202 Reserve Bank of New York as the administrator of the benchmark, 1389
22032203 or a successor administrator, on the Federal Reserve Bank of New 1390
22042204 York's website. 1391
22052205 (2) On the LIBOR replacement date, the recommended 1392
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22192219
22202220 benchmark replacement, by operation of law, shall be the 1393
22212221 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 1394
22222222 that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that: 1395
22232223 (a) Does not contain any fallback provisi on; or 1396
22242224 (b) Contains fallback provisions resulting in a benchmark 1397
22252225 replacement, other than a recommended benchmark replacement, 1398
22262226 that is based in any way on a LIBOR value. 1399
22272227 (3) After the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance event, 1400
22282228 any fallback provisions i n a contract, security, or instrument 1401
22292229 that provide for a benchmark replacement based on or otherwise 1402
22302230 involving a poll, survey, or inquiry for quotes or information 1403
22312231 concerning interbank lending rates or any interest rate or 1404
22322232 dividend rate based on LIBOR shal l be void and of no force or 1405
22332233 effect. 1406
22342234 (4)(a) A determining person may, but is not required to, 1407
22352235 select on the day of or the day after the occurrence of a LIBOR 1408
22362236 discontinuance event the recommended benchmark replacement as 1409
22372237 the benchmark replacement. The sel ection of the recommended 1410
22382238 benchmark replacement must be: 1411
22392239 1. Irrevocable; 1412
22402240 2. Made by the earlier of the LIBOR replacement date, or 1413
22412241 the latest date for selecting a benchmark replacement according 1414
22422242 to the contract, security, or instrument; and 1415
22432243 3. Used in any determination of the benchmark under or 1416
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22542254 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
22552255
22562256
22572257
22582258 with respect to the contract, security, or instrument occurring 1417
22592259 on and after the LIBOR replacement date. 1418
22602260 (b) Paragraph (a) applies to a contract, security, or 1419
22612261 instrument that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that contains 1420
22622262 fallback provisions allowing or requiring the selection of a 1421
22632263 benchmark replacement that is: 1422
22642264 1. Based in any way on a LIBOR value; or 1423
22652265 2. The substantive equivalent of paragraph (6)(a), 1424
22662266 paragraph (6)(b), or paragraph (6)(c). 1425
22672267 (5) If a recommended benchmark replacement becomes the 1426
22682268 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 1427
22692269 under this section, then all benchmark replacement conforming 1428
22702270 changes that are applicable to the recommended benchmark 1429
22712271 replacement must become an integral pa rt of the contract, 1430
22722272 security, or instrument by operation of law. 1431
22732273 (6) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 1432
22742274 replacement as a benchmark replacement under or in respect of a 1433
22752275 contract, security, or instrument by operation of this section 1434
22762276 must constitute all of the following: 1435
22772277 (a) A commercially reasonable replacement for and a 1436
22782278 commercially substantial equivalent to LIBOR. 1437
22792279 (b) A reasonable, comparable, or analogous term for LIBOR 1438
22802280 under or in respect of the contract, security, or instrument. 1439
22812281 (c) A replacement that is based on a methodology or 1440
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22922292 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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22962296 information that is similar or comparable to LIBOR. 1441
22972297 (d) Substantial performance by any person of any right or 1442
22982298 obligation relating to or based on LIBOR under or in respect of 1443
22992299 a contract, security, or instrum ent. 1444
23002300 (7) A LIBOR discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement 1445
23012301 date, the selection or use of a recommended benchmark 1446
23022302 replacement as a benchmark replacement, or the determination, 1447
23032303 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 1448
23042304 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section, 1449
23052305 may not: 1450
23062306 (a) Be deemed to impair or affect the right of any person 1451
23072307 to receive a payment, or affect the amount or timing of the 1452
23082308 payment, under a contract, security, or instrument; 1453
23092309 (b) Have the effect of discharg ing or excusing performance 1454
23102310 under a contract, security, or instrument for any reason, claim, 1455
23112311 or defense, including, but not limited to, any force majeure or 1456
23122312 other provision in a contract, security, or instrument; 1457
23132313 (c) Have the effect of giving any person the right to 1458
23142314 unilaterally terminate or suspend performance under a contract, 1459
23152315 security, or instrument; 1460
23162316 (d) Have the effect of constituting a breach of a 1461
23172317 contract, security, or instrument; or 1462
23182318 (e) Have the effect of voiding or nullifying a contract, 1463
23192319 security, or instrument. 1464
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23302330 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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23342334 (8) A person is not liable for damages to any other 1465
23352335 person, and is not subject to any claim or request for equitable 1466
23362336 relief, arising out of or related to the selection or use of a 1467
23372337 recommended benchmark replacement or the determination , 1468
23382338 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 1469
23392339 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section. 1470
23402340 The selection or use of the recommended benchmark replacement or 1471
23412341 the determination, implementation, or performance of a benchmark 1472
23422342 replacement conforming change may not give rise to any claim or 1473
23432343 cause of action by any person in law or in equity. 1474
23442344 (9) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 1475
23452345 replacement or the determination, implementation, or performance 1476
23462346 of a benchmark replacemen t conforming change, by operation of 1477
23472347 this section, may not be deemed to: 1478
23482348 (a) Be an amendment or modification of a contract, 1479
23492349 security, or instrument. 1480
23502350 (b) Prejudice, impair, or affect a person's rights, 1481
23512351 interests, or obligations under or in respect of a contract, 1482
23522352 security, or instrument. 1483
23532353 (10) Except as provided in subsection (2) or subsection 1484
23542354 (4), this section may not be interpreted as creating a negative 1485
23552355 inference or negative presumption regarding the validity or 1486
23562356 enforceability of any of the following: 1487
23572357 (a) A benchmark replacement that is not a recommended 1488
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23682368 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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23722372 replacement benchmark. 1489
23732373 (b) A spread adjustment, or method for calculating or 1490
23742374 determining a spread adjustment, that is not a recommended 1491
23752375 spread adjustment. 1492
23762376 (c) A change, alteration, or modificatio n to or in respect 1493
23772377 of a contract, security, or instrument that is not a benchmark 1494
23782378 replacement conforming change. 1495
23792379 (11) This section does not alter or impair any of the 1496
23802380 following: 1497
23812381 (a) A written agreement by all requisite parties that, 1498
23822382 retrospectively or prospectively, provides that a contract, 1499
23832383 security, or instrument is not subject to this section without 1500
23842384 necessarily referring specifically to this section. As used in 1501
23852385 this paragraph, the term "requisite parties" means all parties 1502
23862386 required to amend the term s and provisions of a contract, 1503
23872387 security, or instrument that would otherwise be altered or 1504
23882388 affected by this section. 1505
23892389 (b) A contract, security, or instrument that contains 1506
23902390 fallback provisions that would result in a benchmark replacement 1507
23912391 that is not based on LIBOR, including, but not limited to, the 1508
23922392 prime rate or the federal funds rate. However, the contract, 1509
23932393 security, or instrument is subject to subsection (3). 1510
23942394 (c) A contract, security, or instrument subject to 1511
23952395 subsection (4) as to which a determining pe rson does not elect 1512
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24062406 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
24072407
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24092409
24102410 to use a recommended benchmark replacement or as to which a 1513
24112411 determining person elects to use a recommended benchmark 1514
24122412 replacement before the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance 1515
24132413 event. However, the contract, security, or instrument is su bject 1516
24142414 to subsection (3). 1517
24152415 (d) The application to a recommended benchmark replacement 1518
24162416 of any cap, floor, modifier, or spread adjustment to which LIBOR 1519
24172417 had been subject pursuant to the terms of a contract, security, 1520
24182418 or instrument. 1521
24192419 (12) Notwithstanding the Uniform Commercial Code or any 1522
24202420 other law of this state, and except as otherwise provided in 1523
24212421 this section, this section applies to all contracts, securities, 1524
24222422 and instruments, including contracts with respect to commercial 1525
24232423 transactions, and may not be super seded by any other law of this 1526
24242424 state. 1527
24252425 Section 7. Section 697.015, Florida Statutes, is created 1528
24262426 to read: 1529
24272427 697.015 Benchmark replacements for the London Interbank 1530
24282428 Offered Rate.— 1531
24292429 (1) As used in this section, the term: 1532
24302430 (a) "Benchmark" means an index o f interest rates or 1533
24312431 dividend rates that is used, in whole or in part, as the basis 1534
24322432 of, or as a reference for, calculating or determining a 1535
24332433 valuation, payment, or other measurement under or in respect of 1536
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24442444 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
24452445
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24472447
24482448 a contract, security, or instrument. 1537
24492449 (b) "Benchmark replacement" means a benchmark, an interest 1538
24502450 rate, or a dividend rate that may or may not be based, in whole 1539
24512451 or in part, on a prior setting of LIBOR, to replace LIBOR or any 1540
24522452 interest rate or dividend rate based on LIBOR, whether on a 1541
24532453 temporary, permanent, or indefinite basis, under or in respect 1542
24542454 of a contract, security, or instrument. 1543
24552455 (c) "Benchmark replacement conforming change" means, with 1544
24562456 respect to any type of contract, security, or instrument, a 1545
24572457 technical, administrative, or operational change, alter ation, or 1546
24582458 modification that is associated with and reasonably necessary to 1547
24592459 the use, adoption, calculation, or implementation of a 1548
24602460 recommended benchmark replacement and that meets both of the 1549
24612461 following conditions: 1550
24622462 1. The change, alteration, or modificatio n has been 1551
24632463 selected or recommended by a relevant recommending body. 1552
24642464 2. If, in the reasonable judgment of the calculating 1553
24652465 person, the change, alteration, or modification selected or 1554
24662466 recommended under subparagraph 1. does not apply to the 1555
24672467 contract, security, or instrument or is insufficient to allow 1556
24682468 administration and calculation of the recommended benchmark 1557
24692469 replacement, the benchmark replacement conforming change must 1558
24702470 include other changes, alterations, or modifications that, in 1559
24712471 the reasonable judgment of the calculating person: 1560
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24822482 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
24832483
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24852485
24862486 a. Are necessary to allow administration and calculation 1561
24872487 of the recommended benchmark replacement under or in respect of 1562
24882488 the contract, security, or instrument in a manner consistent 1563
24892489 with market practice for substantially similar c ontracts, 1564
24902490 securities, or instruments and, to the extent practicable, the 1565
24912491 manner in which the contract, security, or instrument was 1566
24922492 administered immediately before the LIBOR replacement date; and 1567
24932493 b. Would not result in a disposition of the contract, 1568
24942494 security, or instrument for federal income tax purposes. 1569
24952495 (d) "Calculating person" means, with respect to any 1570
24962496 contract, security, or instrument, a person responsible for 1571
24972497 calculating or determining a valuation, payment, or other 1572
24982498 measurement based on a benc hmark. This person may be the 1573
24992499 determining person. 1574
25002500 (e) "Contract, security, or instrument" includes, without 1575
25012501 limitation, any contract, agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, 1576
25022502 lease, instrument, obligation, or security, whether representing 1577
25032503 debt or equity, and including any interest in a corporation, 1578
25042504 partnership, or limited liability company. 1579
25052505 (f) "Determining person" means, with respect to any 1580
25062506 contract, security, or instrument, the following persons in 1581
25072507 decreasing order of priority: 1582
25082508 1. A person so specified. 1583
25092509 2. A person with the authority, right, or obligation to do 1584
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25202520 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
25212521
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25232523
25242524 any of the following: 1585
25252525 a. Determine the benchmark replacement that will take 1586
25262526 effect on the LIBOR replacement date. 1587
25272527 b. Calculate or determine a valuation, payment, or other 1588
25282528 measurement based on a benchmark. 1589
25292529 c. Notify other persons of the occurrence of a LIBOR 1590
25302530 discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement date, or a benchmark 1591
25312531 replacement. 1592
25322532 (g) "Fallback provision" means a term in a contract, 1593
25332533 security, or instrument that sets forth a methodology o r 1594
25342534 procedure for determining a benchmark replacement, including any 1595
25352535 term relating to the date on which the benchmark replacement 1596
25362536 becomes effective, without regard to whether a benchmark 1597
25372537 replacement can be determined in accordance with the methodology 1598
25382538 or procedure. 1599
25392539 (h) "LIBOR" means, for purposes of the application of this 1600
25402540 section to any particular contract, security, or instrument, the 1601
25412541 United States dollar LIBOR, formerly known as the London 1602
25422542 Interbank Offered Rate, as administered by ICE Benchmark 1603
25432543 Administration, or any predecessor or successor thereof, or any 1604
25442544 tenor thereof, as applicable, that is used in making any 1605
25452545 calculation or determination of benchmark interest rates. 1606
25462546 (i)1. "LIBOR discontinuance event" means the earliest to 1607
25472547 occur of any of the follow ing: 1608
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25582558 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
25592559
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25622562 a. A public statement or publication of information by, or 1609
25632563 on behalf of, the administrator of LIBOR announcing that the 1610
25642564 administrator has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR 1611
25652565 permanently or indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or 1612
25662566 publication, there is no successor administrator that will 1613
25672567 continue to provide LIBOR. 1614
25682568 b. A public statement or publication of information by the 1615
25692569 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR, the 1616
25702570 Federal Reserve System, an insolvency official with jurisdi ction 1617
25712571 over the administrator of LIBOR, a resolution authority with 1618
25722572 jurisdiction over the administrator of LIBOR, or a court or an 1619
25732573 entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the 1620
25742574 administrator of LIBOR, announcing that the administrator of 1621
25752575 LIBOR has ceased or will cease to provide LIBOR permanently or 1622
25762576 indefinitely, if, at the time of the statement or publication, 1623
25772577 there is no successor administrator that will continue to 1624
25782578 provide LIBOR. 1625
25792579 c. A public statement or publication of information by t he 1626
25802580 regulatory supervisor for the administrator of LIBOR announcing 1627
25812581 that LIBOR is no longer representative. 1628
25822582 2. A public statement or publication of information that 1629
25832583 affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does not constitute a LIBOR 1630
25842584 discontinuance event with respect to a contract, security, or 1631
25852585 instrument that: 1632
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25962596 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
25972597
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26002600 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBOR, if the contract, 1633
26012601 security, or instrument requires interpolation and the tenor can 1634
26022602 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 1635
26032603 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 1636
26042604 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 1637
26052605 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 1638
26062606 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 1639
26072607 (j)1. "LIBOR replacement date" means: 1640
26082608 a. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuance event described 1641
26092609 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -subparagraph (i)1.b., the 1642
26102610 later of: 1643
26112611 (I) The date of the public statement or publication of 1644
26122612 information referenced in sub -subparagraph (i)1.a. or sub -1645
26132613 subparagraph (i)1.b.; or 1646
26142614 (II) The date on which the administrator of LIBOR 1647
26152615 permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide LIBOR. 1648
26162616 b. In the case of a LIBOR discontinuance event described 1649
26172617 in sub-subparagraph (i)1.c., the date of the public statement or 1650
26182618 publication of information referenced in sub -subparagraph 1651
26192619 (i)1.c. 1652
26202620 2. A date that affects one or more tenors of LIBOR does 1653
26212621 not constitute a LIBOR replacement date with respect to a 1654
26222622 contract, security, or instrument that: 1655
26232623 a. Provides for only one tenor of LIBO R, if the contract, 1656
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26352635
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26382638 security, or instrument requires interpolation and the tenor can 1657
26392639 be interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected; or 1658
26402640 b. Allows a party to choose from more than one tenor of 1659
26412641 LIBOR and any of the tenors is not so affected or, if the 1660
26422642 contract, security, or instrument requires interpolation, can be 1661
26432643 interpolated from LIBOR tenors that are not so affected. 1662
26442644 (k) "Recommended benchmark replacement" means, with 1663
26452645 respect to any particular type of contract, security, or 1664
26462646 instrument, a benchmark replacement based on SOFR that must 1665
26472647 include any recommended spread adjustment and any benchmark 1666
26482648 replacement conforming change that have been selected or 1667
26492649 recommended by a relevant recommending body with respect to the 1668
26502650 type of contract, security, o r instrument. 1669
26512651 (l) "Recommended spread adjustment" means a spread 1670
26522652 adjustment, or method for calculating or determining the spread 1671
26532653 adjustment, that has been selected or recommended by a relevant 1672
26542654 recommending body for a recommended benchmark replacement for a 1673
26552655 particular type of contract, security, or instrument and for a 1674
26562656 particular term to account for the effects of the transition or 1675
26572657 change from LIBOR to a recommended benchmark replacement. This 1676
26582658 term may be a positive or negative value or zero. 1677
26592659 (m) "Relevant recommending body" means the Federal Reserve 1678
26602660 Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or the Alternative 1679
26612661 Reference Rates Committee, or any successor to any of them. 1680
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26722672 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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26762676 (n) "SOFR" means, with respect to any day, the secured 1681
26772677 overnight financing rate published for the day by the Federal 1682
26782678 Reserve Bank of New York as the administrator of the benchmark, 1683
26792679 or a successor administrator, on the Federal Reserve Bank of New 1684
26802680 York's website. 1685
26812681 (2) On the LIBOR replacement date, the recommended 1686
26822682 benchmark replacement , by operation of law, shall be the 1687
26832683 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 1688
26842684 that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that: 1689
26852685 (a) Does not contain any fallback provision; or 1690
26862686 (b) Contains fallback provisions resulting in a benchmark 1691
26872687 replacement, other than a recommended benchmark replacement, 1692
26882688 that is based in any way on a LIBOR value. 1693
26892689 (3) After the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance event, 1694
26902690 any fallback provisions in a contract, security, or instrument 1695
26912691 that provide for a benchmark replace ment based on or otherwise 1696
26922692 involving a poll, survey, or inquiry for quotes or information 1697
26932693 concerning interbank lending rates or any interest rate or 1698
26942694 dividend rate based on LIBOR shall be void and of no force or 1699
26952695 effect. 1700
26962696 (4)(a) A determining person may, bu t is not required to, 1701
26972697 select on the day of or the day after the occurrence of a LIBOR 1702
26982698 discontinuance event the recommended benchmark replacement as 1703
26992699 the benchmark replacement. The selection of the recommended 1704
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27102710 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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27142714 benchmark replacement must be: 1705
27152715 1. Irrevocable; 1706
27162716 2. Made by the earlier of the LIBOR replacement date, or 1707
27172717 the latest date for selecting a benchmark replacement according 1708
27182718 to the contract, security, or instrument; and 1709
27192719 3. Used in any determination of the benchmark under or 1710
27202720 with respect to the contract, security, or instrument occurring 1711
27212721 on and after the LIBOR replacement date. 1712
27222722 (b) Paragraph (a) applies to a contract, security, or 1713
27232723 instrument that uses LIBOR as a benchmark and that contains 1714
27242724 fallback provisions allowing or requiring the selection of a 1715
27252725 benchmark replacement that is: 1716
27262726 1. Based in any way on a LIBOR value; or 1717
27272727 2. The substantive equivalent of paragraph (6)(a), 1718
27282728 paragraph (6)(b), or paragraph (6)(c). 1719
27292729 (5) If a recommended benchmark replacement becomes the 1720
27302730 benchmark replacement for a contract, security, or instrument 1721
27312731 under this section, then all benchmark replacement conforming 1722
27322732 changes that are applicable to the recommended benchmark 1723
27332733 replacement must become an integral part of the contract, 1724
27342734 security, or instrument by operation of law. 1725
27352735 (6) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 1726
27362736 replacement as a benchmark replacement under or in respect of a 1727
27372737 contract, security, or instrument by operation of this section 1728
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27522752 must constitute all of the following: 1729
27532753 (a) A commercially reasonable replacement fo r and a 1730
27542754 commercially substantial equivalent to LIBOR. 1731
27552755 (b) A reasonable, comparable, or analogous term for LIBOR 1732
27562756 under or in respect of the contract, security, or instrument. 1733
27572757 (c) A replacement that is based on a methodology or 1734
27582758 information that is simila r or comparable to LIBOR. 1735
27592759 (d) Substantial performance by any person of any right or 1736
27602760 obligation relating to or based on LIBOR under or in respect of 1737
27612761 a contract, security, or instrument. 1738
27622762 (7) A LIBOR discontinuance event, a LIBOR replacement 1739
27632763 date, the selection or use of a recommended benchmark 1740
27642764 replacement as a benchmark replacement, or the determination, 1741
27652765 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 1742
27662766 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section, 1743
27672767 may not: 1744
27682768 (a) Be deemed to impa ir or affect the right of any person 1745
27692769 to receive a payment, or affect the amount or timing of the 1746
27702770 payment, under a contract, security, or instrument; 1747
27712771 (b) Have the effect of discharging or excusing performance 1748
27722772 under a contract, security, or instrument for any reason, claim, 1749
27732773 or defense, including, but not limited to, any force majeure or 1750
27742774 other provision in a contract, security, or instrument; 1751
27752775 (c) Have the effect of giving any person the right to 1752
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27862786 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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27892789
27902790 unilaterally terminate or suspend performance under a contrac t, 1753
27912791 security, or instrument; 1754
27922792 (d) Have the effect of constituting a breach of a 1755
27932793 contract, security, or instrument; or 1756
27942794 (e) Have the effect of voiding or nullifying a contract, 1757
27952795 security, or instrument. 1758
27962796 (8) A person is not liable for damages to any other 1759
27972797 person, and is not subject to any claim or request for equitable 1760
27982798 relief, arising out of or related to the selection or use of a 1761
27992799 recommended benchmark replacement or the determination, 1762
28002800 implementation, or performance of a benchmark replacement 1763
28012801 conforming change, in each case, by operation of this section. 1764
28022802 The selection or use of the recommended benchmark replacement or 1765
28032803 the determination, implementation, or performance of a benchmark 1766
28042804 replacement conforming change may not give rise to any claim or 1767
28052805 cause of action by any person in law or in equity. 1768
28062806 (9) The selection or use of a recommended benchmark 1769
28072807 replacement or the determination, implementation, or performance 1770
28082808 of a benchmark replacement conforming change, by operation of 1771
28092809 this section, may not be deemed to: 1772
28102810 (a) Be an amendment or modification of a contract, 1773
28112811 security, or instrument. 1774
28122812 (b) Prejudice, impair, or affect a person's rights, 1775
28132813 interests, or obligations under or in respect of a contract, 1776
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28242824 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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28282828 security, or instrument. 1777
28292829 (10) Except as provided in subsection (2) or subsection 1778
28302830 (4), this section may not be interpreted as creating a negative 1779
28312831 inference or negative presumption regarding the validity or 1780
28322832 enforceability of any of the following: 1781
28332833 (a) A benchmark replacement that is not a recommended 1782
28342834 replacement benchmark. 1783
28352835 (b) A spread adjustment, or method for calculating or 1784
28362836 determining a spread adjustment, that is not a recommended 1785
28372837 spread adjustment. 1786
28382838 (c) A change, alteration, or modification to or in respect 1787
28392839 of a contract, security, or instrument that is not a benchmark 1788
28402840 replacement conforming change. 1789
28412841 (11) This section does not alter or impair any of the 1790
28422842 following: 1791
28432843 (a) A written agreement by all requisite parties that, 1792
28442844 retrospectively or prospectively, provides that a contract, 1793
28452845 security, or instrument is n ot subject to this section without 1794
28462846 necessarily referring specifically to this section. As used in 1795
28472847 this paragraph, the term "requisite parties" means all parties 1796
28482848 required to amend the terms and provisions of a contract, 1797
28492849 security, or instrument that would ot herwise be altered or 1798
28502850 affected by this section. 1799
28512851 (b) A contract, security, or instrument that contains 1800
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28622862 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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28662866 fallback provisions that would result in a benchmark replacement 1801
28672867 that is not based on LIBOR, including, but not limited to, the 1802
28682868 prime rate or the federa l funds rate. However, the contract, 1803
28692869 security, or instrument is subject to subsection (3). 1804
28702870 (c) A contract, security, or instrument subject to 1805
28712871 subsection (4) as to which a determining person does not elect 1806
28722872 to use a recommended benchmark replacement or as to which a 1807
28732873 determining person elects to use a recommended benchmark 1808
28742874 replacement before the occurrence of a LIBOR discontinuance 1809
28752875 event. However, the contract, security, or instrument is subject 1810
28762876 to subsection (3). 1811
28772877 (d) The application to a recommended bench mark replacement 1812
28782878 of any cap, floor, modifier, or spread adjustment to which LIBOR 1813
28792879 had been subject pursuant to the terms of a contract, security, 1814
28802880 or instrument. 1815
28812881 (12) Notwithstanding the Uniform Commercial Code or any 1816
28822882 other law of this state, and except a s otherwise provided in 1817
28832883 this section, this section applies to all contracts, securities, 1818
28842884 and instruments, including contracts with respect to commercial 1819
28852885 transactions, and may not be superseded by any other law of this 1820
28862886 state. 1821
28872887 Section 8. This act is remedial in nature and applies 1822
28882888 retroactively to all contracts, agreements, mortgages, deeds of 1823
28892889 trust, leases, instruments, obligations, or securities, whether 1824
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29002900 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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29042904 representing debt or equity, and including all interests in a 1825
29052905 corporation, partnership, or limited li ability company, in 1826
29062906 existence on December 31, 2021. 1827
29072907 Section 9. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. 1828