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3 | 3 | | HB 947 2022 |
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7 | 7 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 4 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to patient -specific prescription drug 2 |
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16 | 16 | | coverage transparency; creating s. 456.45, F.S.; 3 |
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17 | 17 | | providing legislative intent and definitions; 4 |
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18 | 18 | | providing that patients are entitled to receive, upon 5 |
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19 | 19 | | request, specified information from a prescribing or 6 |
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20 | 20 | | ordering health care provider; specifying information 7 |
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21 | 21 | | that certain insurers must provide to health care 8 |
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22 | 22 | | providers and requirements for the provision of such 9 |
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23 | 23 | | information; authorizing health care providers to 10 |
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24 | 24 | | designate a third party to facilitate the exchange of 11 |
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25 | 25 | | such information; authorizing insurers to enter into 12 |
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26 | 26 | | agreements with designated third parties for a 13 |
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27 | 27 | | specified purpose; providing limitations on such 14 |
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28 | 28 | | agreements; providing an effective date. 15 |
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29 | 29 | | 16 |
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30 | 30 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 17 |
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31 | 31 | | 18 |
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32 | 32 | | Section 1. Section 456.45, Florida Statutes, is created to 19 |
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33 | 33 | | read: 20 |
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34 | 34 | | 456.45 Informed prescribing decisions; patient -specific 21 |
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35 | 35 | | prescription drug coverage tr ansparency.— 22 |
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36 | 36 | | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to enable health 23 |
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37 | 37 | | care providers to make fully informed prescribing decisions, 24 |
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38 | 38 | | increase patient adherence to medication, and promote 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 947 2022 |
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44 | 44 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 4 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | transparency of health care and prescription drug costs to the 26 |
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52 | 52 | | patient by facilitating real -time conversations between patients 27 |
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53 | 53 | | and health care providers about patient -specific information 28 |
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54 | 54 | | regarding prescription drug benefits, coverage, and costs. 29 |
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55 | 55 | | (2) As used in this section, the term: 30 |
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56 | 56 | | (a) "Health care provider" means a health care 31 |
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57 | 57 | | practitioner authorized by law to prescribe or order 32 |
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58 | 58 | | prescription drugs. 33 |
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59 | 59 | | (b) "Insurer" means a health insurer licensed under 34 |
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60 | 60 | | chapter 627, a health maintenance organization licensed under 35 |
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61 | 61 | | chapter 641, or an entity acting on behalf of a health insurer 36 |
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62 | 62 | | or health maintenance organization. 37 |
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63 | 63 | | (c) "Patient-specific information regarding prescription 38 |
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64 | 64 | | drug benefits, coverage, and costs" means, but is not limited 39 |
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65 | 65 | | to, applicable drug formulary and benefit data, coverage for the 40 |
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66 | 66 | | prescribed or ordered pre scription drug and clinically 41 |
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67 | 67 | | appropriate alternatives, patient -specific cost-sharing 42 |
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68 | 68 | | information, and other applicable eligibility and benefit 43 |
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69 | 69 | | information specific to the patient. 44 |
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70 | 70 | | (d) "Point of care" means the time at which a health care 45 |
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71 | 71 | | provider, or his or her agent, prescribes or orders a 46 |
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72 | 72 | | prescription drug. 47 |
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73 | 73 | | (e) "Prescribing decision" means a health care provider's, 48 |
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74 | 74 | | or his or her agent's, decision to prescribe or order any 49 |
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75 | 75 | | prescription drug. 50 |
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77 | 77 | | HB 947 2022 |
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81 | 81 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 4 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | (3) A patient may request at the point of care, and the 51 |
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89 | 89 | | prescribing or ordering health care provider must provide to the 52 |
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90 | 90 | | patient upon request, the patient's real -time, patient-specific 53 |
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91 | 91 | | information regarding prescription drug benefits, coverage, and 54 |
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92 | 92 | | costs in order to facilitate a discussion of benefit, coverage, 55 |
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93 | 93 | | and cost options and enable the health care provider to make 56 |
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94 | 94 | | fully informed prescribing decisions. The health care provider 57 |
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95 | 95 | | may offer the information regardless of whether the patient 58 |
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96 | 96 | | requests it and the patient may refuse the information. 59 |
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97 | 97 | | (4) To facilitate the exchange of information between 60 |
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98 | 98 | | patients and health care providers under this section, insurers 61 |
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99 | 99 | | must provide to health care providers, at a minimum, all of the 62 |
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100 | 100 | | following information: 63 |
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101 | 101 | | (a) Patient-specific prescription drug benefits, 64 |
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102 | 102 | | including, but not limited to, any applicable drug formulary and 65 |
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103 | 103 | | benefit data, coverage for the prescribed drug, and any 66 |
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104 | 104 | | clinically appropriate alternatives. 67 |
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105 | 105 | | (b) Patient-specific cost-sharing information. The 68 |
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106 | 106 | | information must include any variances in patient cost-sharing 69 |
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107 | 107 | | obligations based on which pharmacy dispenses the prescribed 70 |
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108 | 108 | | drug or its alternatives and the patient's benefits and 71 |
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109 | 109 | | limitations, such as deductibles, out -of-pocket maximums, or 72 |
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110 | 110 | | other similar measures. 73 |
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111 | 111 | | (c) Any applicable utilization manageme nt requirements, 74 |
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112 | 112 | | such as prior authorization requirements. 75 |
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120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 4 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | (5) Insurers shall make the information required under 76 |
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126 | 126 | | this section available to the requesting health care provider, 77 |
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127 | 127 | | or a third party designated by the health care provider, through 78 |
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128 | 128 | | a standard electronic data exchange or an application 79 |
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129 | 129 | | programming interface that uses standards accredited by the 80 |
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130 | 130 | | American National Standards Institute. The interface must be 81 |
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131 | 131 | | used solely for the purpose of integrating information required 82 |
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132 | 132 | | by this section into a health care provider's workflow or 83 |
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133 | 133 | | electronic health recordkeeping system. An insurer may enter 84 |
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134 | 134 | | into an agreement with a third party designated by a health care 85 |
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135 | 135 | | provider to define the scope of, and access to, such 86 |
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136 | 136 | | information. However, the agreement may not proh ibit the third 87 |
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137 | 137 | | party from displaying patient -specific information regarding 88 |
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138 | 138 | | prescription drug benefits, coverage, and costs which reflects 89 |
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139 | 139 | | other options, such as the out -of-pocket price, any patient 90 |
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140 | 140 | | assistance and support programs, and the cost available a t the 91 |
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141 | 141 | | patient's pharmacy of choice. 92 |
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142 | 142 | | Section 2. This act shall take effect January 1, 2023. 93 |
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