Florida 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1043 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 12/28/2021

                                
    
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to Town of Fort White, Columbia 2 
County; amending ch. 57 -1334, Laws of Florida; 3 
deleting boundaries; revising general powers to borrow 4 
money; revising the selection and terms of members of 5 
the Town Council; providing for the registration of 6 
voters; providing for the salaries of the Mayor and 7 
members of the Town Council, powers of the town, 8 
vacancies in Town Council, and the date of the first 9 
meeting of each newly elected Town Council; removing 10 
provisions relating to special meetings, ordinanc es 11 
and resolutions, and publication of ordinances and 12 
resolutions; removing provisions relating to the 13 
municipal court; providing that the Columbia County 14 
court system will handle all matters requiring court 15 
hearings or appearances; revising provisions rel ating 16 
to the police department and the fire department; 17 
providing and revising requirements for the Town 18 
Clerk; removing provisions relating to the town 19 
auditor, town tax assessor, town treasurer, and tax 20 
administration; revising and providing requirements 21 
for the election of candidates to the office of Town 22      
    
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Council; removing a provision requiring elections to 23 
be conducted in a specified manner; authorizing the 24 
Town Council to agree to canvass the returns and the 25 
results of an election; requiring the Town C ouncil to 26 
review the returns and declare a winner; revising the 27 
terms of office of councilmembers; providing an 28 
effective date. 29 
 30 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 31 
 32 
 Section 1.  Section 5, subsection (25) of section 7, 33 
sections 8 and 10, subsections (8), (9), and (13) of section 12, 34 
sections 13, 15, 16, 20, and 22 through 82 of chapter 57 -1334, 35 
Laws of Florida, are amended to read: 36 
 Section 5. BOUNDARIES. The corporate limits of the Town of 37 
Fort White, a municipal corporation in Columbia County, Florida, 38 
shall extend to and include all certain territories 39 
comprehending and comprising within Section 8(5)(a) the 40 
following described limits, to -wit: Commence at the center of 41 
the intersection of Florida State Highway No. 47 and Unit ed 42 
States Highway 27 and run due South three -quarters of a mile, 43 
thence run due North a mile and a half, thence run due West a 44      
    
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mile and a half, thence run due South a mile and a half, thence 45 
run due East three-quarters of a mile to the point of beginning . 46 
 Section 7. GENERAL POWERS. The town shall have the powers, 47 
functions and immunities granted to municipal corporations by 48 
the constitution and general laws of this state, as now or 49 
hereinafter existing, together with the implied powers necessary 50 
to carry into execution all the powers granted. The enumeration 51 
of particular powers by this charter shall not be deemed to be 52 
exclusive, and in addition to the powers enumerated herein or 53 
implied hereby, or appropriate to the exercise of such powers, 54 
it is intended that the town shall have and exercise all powers 55 
which it would be competent for this charter specifically to 56 
enumerate. The following are among the powers of the said town, 57 
subject to the limitations hereinafter expressed: 58 
 (25)  To borrow money for a period not longer than the 59 
remainder of the fiscal year in which the loan is made , and this 60 
power shall be in addition to the other powers to borrow money 61 
set forth in this charter, or granted by the general laws of 62 
this state; 63 
 Section 8.  NUMBER, ELECTION SELECTION, TERM. 64 
 (1) The Town Council shall consist of five (5) electors 65 
who shall be designated as follows: 66      
    
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 67 
Mayor 68 
Councilmember Councilman Seat One 69 
Councilmember Councilman Seat Two 70 
Councilmember Councilman Seat Three 71 
Councilmember Councilman Seat Four 72 
 73 
 (2) The Mayor and the other four councilmen shall be 74 
elected at large, and shall hold office for four (4) three (3) 75 
years. The members of the Town Council shall be elected by a 76 
vote of the qualified voters from respective districts in which 77 
councilmembers run for office. Councilmembers shall be elected 78 
for a term of four (4) years. The election of the Mayor and 79 
councilmembers shall be in the manner provided for in this 80 
charter and under general law except as otherwise provided for 81 
in this charter, and shall be elected in the manner provided for 82 
in this charter. 83 
 (3) The term of office of all members of the Town Council 84 
shall commence at the beginning of the next regular or special 85 
meeting after the election results are final in accordance wit h 86 
this charter 8:00 O'clock P. M. on the fourth Tuesday of August 87 
of the year in which such councilmen are elected . 88      
    
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 (4)  The first elections of the Mayor and Town 89 
Councilmembers under this provision shall be held on the first 90 
(1st) Tuesday of November 202 0 and shall affect those elected on 91 
that date for their terms of office. The Mayor shall be elected 92 
for a term of four (4) years, and an election for the seat of 93 
Mayor shall be held every four (4) years thereafter. 94 
Councilmembers from Districts 3 and 4 sha ll be elected for a 95 
term of four (4) years, and thereafter said district seats shall 96 
be filled every four (4) years. Councilmembers from Districts 1 97 
and 2 shall be elected for an initial term of two (2) years and 98 
thereafter shall be elected for a term of f our (4) years. 99 
 (5)(a)  The districts from which members of the Town 100 
Council of the Town of Fort White shall be elected are defined 101 
as follows: 102 
 1.  District 1: Start on the town's northern boundary at SW 103 
State Road 47 and go south on State Road 47 to US H ighway 27 to 104 
SW County Road 18, thence east on County Road 18 to the Town's 105 
boundary, including all property in said northeast quadrant of 106 
the Town of Fort White. 107 
 2.  District 2: Start on the town's eastern boundary at SW 108 
County Road 18, thence west to SW US Highway 27, thence go south 109 
on SW US Highway 27 to the town's southern boundary, including 110      
    
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all of the property in said southeast quadrant of the Town of 111 
Fort White. 112 
 3.  District 3: Start on the town's western boundary as SW 113 
Wilson Springs Road and the nce go east on Wilson Springs Road to 114 
SW Skye Avenue thence go north on SW Skye Avenue to SW Jordan 115 
Street, thence go east on SW Jordan Street to SW Highway 237 116 
thence go east and southeast on SW US Highway 27 to the town's 117 
southern boundary, including all of the property in said 118 
southwest quadrant of the Town of Fort White. 119 
 4.  District 4: Start on the Town's northern boundary at 120 
State Road 47 and thence go south on State Road 47 to US Highway 121 
27, thence go west on US Highway 27 to SW Jordan Street, thenc e 122 
go west on SW Jordan Street to SW Skye Avenue, thence to south 123 
on SW Skye Avenue to SW Wilson Springs Road, thence go west on 124 
SW Wilson Springs Road to the Town's western boundary, including 125 
all of the property in said northwest quadrant of the Town of 126 
Fort White. 127 
 (b)  The districts provided in subparagraphs (a)1. -4. are 128 
intended to be a division of the Town of Fort White into four 129 
(4) districts which are to have equal numbers of citizens and 130 
equal numbers of voters. It is the further intent of this 131 
charter amendment that the boundaries of said districts shall be 132      
    
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changed when necessary to provide an approximate numerical 133 
equalization of citizens and voters in each of said districts. 134 
It is contemplated that the said changes will be made only when 135 
differences are substantial and it is not contemplated that said 136 
districts will always have, or will ever have, the same number 137 
of citizens and voters without any variation. Said changes shall 138 
be made in the same manner as other amendments to this charter. 139 
 (c)  Only qualified voters residing in a particular 140 
district shall be allowed to vote in the election of the 141 
Councilmember to represent said district. However, any citizen 142 
of the Town of Fort White otherwise qualified may run for the 143 
office of Mayor or Councilmem ber from any district, regardless 144 
of whether said member resides in the particular district in 145 
which he or she runs for office. 146 
 (6)  The registration of voters shall be as provided in 147 
this charter. Registration of voters in order to qualify to vote 148 
in elections shall be made in the office of the Supervisor of 149 
Elections of Columbia County, Florida. The registration of a 150 
voter shall include a designation as to the district in which 151 
said voter resides within the Town of Fort White. Registration 152 
of voters shall be made at least thirty (30) days before the day 153 
of any town election. An oath shall be given by the registration 154      
    
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officer or the person appointed to make such registrations by 155 
the Town Council, which oath shall be that the information given 156 
by the registrant is true and correct. The information required 157 
shall be that required by this charter, including information 158 
regarding the residence of the voter for the purpose of 159 
determining whether said registrant is a qualified voter of the 160 
Town of Fort White, and for the purpose of determining in which 161 
district of this Town of Fort White the registrant resides. 162 
 Section 10. SALARY. The Mayor shall may receive a minimum 163 
salary of $600 per month and members of to be fixed by the Town 164 
Council of the Town of Fort White shall receive a minimum salary 165 
of $200 provided, however, the salary of the Mayor shall not 166 
exceed Twenty ($20.00) Dollars per month to be paid on the first 167 
(1st) day of each and every month hereafter. The Town Council 168 
shall set the salaries of the M ayor and councilmembers by 169 
ordinance enacted pursuant to general laws which shall provide 170 
notice to the members of the public regarding the readings of 171 
such ordinance and the proposed enactment thereof. This action 172 
shall be effective immediately upon adopt ion. 173 
 Section 12.  POWERS. Except as otherwise provided in this 174 
charter, all powers of the town, and the determination of all 175 
matters of policy shall be vested in the Town Council. Without 176      
    
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limitation of the foregoing, the Town Council shall have power 177 
to: 178 
 (8)  Remit, upon the recommendation of a county judge the 179 
municipal judge, fines or other penalties imposed by the 180 
municipal court;  181 
 (9)  Pass ordinances and laws for the preservation of the 182 
public peace and order, and impose penalties for the violatio n 183 
thereof; provided, that the maximum penalty to be imposed shall 184 
be a fine of not more than five hundred dollars and imprisonment 185 
for a period of time not longer than sixty days ; 186 
 (13)  Appoint, remove and fix the compensation of the Town 187 
Attorney, municipal judge, town prosecutor, town auditor, town 188 
clerk, town tax assessor, and all other town employees; 189 
 Section 13.  VACANCIES IN TOWN COUNCIL. In the event of a 190 
Any vacancy in the office of the Mayor or a member of the Town 191 
Council, the remaining members of the Town Council shall appoint 192 
a qualified citizen to fill the balance of the term of the 193 
vacancy of either the Mayor or the Town Council seat. Such 194 
appointment shall be made within sixty (60) days of the vacancy 195 
unless such time period is extended by the Town Council. In the 196 
event that there is not a quorum to appoint a replacement for a 197 
vacancy, within a reasonable time, the seat of Mayor or member 198      
    
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of the Town Council be filled until the next regular municipal 199 
election by vote of the; provided, that if such vacancy is not 200 
filled within ten (10) days after it shall have occurred, it 201 
shall be filled by appointment of the Governor. Any such 202 
appointments shall continue until the end of the unexpired term 203 
of such seat and until a successor is elected and s worn into 204 
office. 205 
 Section 15. INDUCTION OF TOWN COUNCIL INTO OFFICE; MEETING 206 
OF TOWN COUNCIL. The first meeting of each newly elected Town 207 
Council, for induction into office, shall be held at 6:00 8:00 208 
O'clock P. M., on the fourth (4th) Monday in the mo nth day 209 
following its election, after which the Town Council shall meet 210 
regularly at such times as may be prescribed by its rules, but 211 
not less frequently than once each month. All meetings of the 212 
Town Council shall be open to the public. 213 
 Section 16. SPECIAL MEETINGS: HOW CALLED. The Mayor, or any 214 
two (2) members of the Town Council may call special meetings of 215 
the Town Council, upon at least six (6) hours written notice to 216 
each member, served personally or left at his usual place of 217 
residence or place o f business. All meetings of the Town Council 218 
and of the committee thereof shall be public, and any citizens 219 
shall have access to the minutes and records thereof at all 220      
    
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reasonable times. 221 
 Section 20. ORDINANCES AND RESOLUTIONS. Every proposed 222 
ordinance or resolution shall be introduced in written or 223 
printed form and shall not contain more than one (1) subject, 224 
but general appropriation ordinance may contain the various 225 
subjects and accounts for which moneys are to be appropriated. 226 
The enacting clause of al l ordinances shall be "Be It Enacted by 227 
The People of the Town of Fort White, Florida." No ordinance, 228 
unless it shall be an emergency measure, shall be passed until 229 
it shall have been read at two (2) meetings, not less than one 230 
week apart, or unless the re quirement of such readings has been 231 
dispensed with by unanimous vote of the Town Council . 232 
 Section 22. AUTHENTICATING: PUBLICATION. Every ordinance or 233 
resolution shall, upon its final passage be recorded in a book 234 
kept for the purpose and shall be authen ticated by the 235 
signatures of the presiding officer and the clerk of the Town 236 
Council. Every ordinance of a general or permanent nature shall 237 
be published once within ten (10) days after its final passage 238 
in a newspaper of general circulation in the Town of Fort White, 239 
Florida, or by posting said ordinance in three (3) separate 240 
public places for a period of ten (10) days after its final 241 
passage. 242      
    
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 Section 23. APPOINTMENT; LEGAL ADVISOR TO TOWN; PREPARATION 243 
AND APPROVAL OF LEGAL INSTRUMENTS; DEFEND AND PROSE CUTE IN 244 
BEHALF OF TOWN. The Town Council shall appoint a Town Attorney 245 
who shall act as the legal advisor to, and attorney and 246 
counselor for the municipality and all of its officers in 247 
matters relating to their official duties. The Town Attorney He 248 
shall prepare all contracts, bonds and other instruments in 249 
writing, in which the municipality is concerned, and shall 250 
endorse on each his or her approval of the form and correctness 251 
thereof. When required to do so, the Town Attorney he shall 252 
prosecute and defend for and in behalf of the town, all 253 
complaints, suits, and controversies in which the town is a 254 
party. The Town Attorney He shall furnish the Town Council, the 255 
head of any department or any officer, not included in any 256 
department, his or her opinion on any question of law relating 257 
to their respective powers and duties. For these services, the 258 
Town Attorney he shall receive such compensation as the Town 259 
Council may determine by record vote. 260 
 Section 24. TO PERFORM DUTIES REQUIRED BY TOWN COUNCIL, 261 
STATE LAW AND CHARTER. In addition to the duties, specifically 262 
imposed under the preceding section, the Town Attorney he shall 263 
perform such other professional duties as may be required of him 264      
    
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or her by ordinance or resolution of the Town Council or as 265 
prescribed, for Town Attorney under the general laws of the 266 
State which are not inconsistent with the charter and with any 267 
ordinance or resolution which may be passed by the Town Council. 268 
The Town Attorney He shall receive such compensation as the Town 269 
Council may determine by record vote. 270 
 Section 25. QUALIFICATIONS. The Town Attorney shall be a 271 
lawyer with laywer of at least five (5) years of experience, 272 
admitted in and having authority to practice i n all courts of 273 
the State. 274 
 275 
ARTICLE IV 276 
COURT MATTERS 277 
MUNICIPAL COURT 278 
 Section 26. ESTABLISHMENT; APPOINTMENT OF MUNICIPAL JUDGE; 279 
POWER OF MAYOR DURING ABSENCE OF JUDGE; SESSIONS OF COURT. All 280 
matters requiring court hearings or appearances for any resident 281 
of the Town of Fort White will be handled by the Columbia County 282 
Clerk of Courts There shall be and there is hereby established 283 
in the Town of Fort White a municipal court to be known as the 284 
"Municipal Court of the Town of Fort White, Florida," fo r the 285 
trial of all offenders against the municipal ordinances. Such 286      
    
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court shall be presided over by a municipal judge who shall be 287 
the Mayor. Sessions of the municipal court may be held daily 288 
except Sundays and holidays . 289 
 Section 27. POWERS AND DUTIES, G ENERALLY. The municipal 290 
judge shall have power by his warrant to have brought before him 291 
any person or persons charged with violation of the town 292 
ordinances, and shall have exclusive original jurisdiction over 293 
all proceedings of a criminal nature for the v iolation of any 294 
ordinance of the town. In the proper exercise of the functions 295 
of the municipal court within its jurisdiction as herein 296 
defined, the municipal judge shall have power and is authorized 297 
to issue and cause to be served search warrants and any and all 298 
other writs and processes such as are issued and used by county 299 
judges and justices of peace in the State of Florida, and the 300 
police of the Town of Fort White are authorized and it is made 301 
their duty to execute and serve any and all such writs and 302 
processes issued out of the said municipal court by the 303 
municipal judge, and to make proper returns upon the same to 304 
such municipal court in the same manner as is required of 305 
constables, sheriffs, deputy sheriffs, and any other officer in 306 
the execution of similar papers. The municipal judge shall have 307 
power and authority to take bail for the appearance of an 308      
    
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accused person, if such person fail to appear, to declare such 309 
bond or security estreated; to require the attendance of 310 
witnesses for the town and for the accused person, to administer 311 
oaths, take affidavits; and to inquire into the truth of falsity 312 
of all charges preferred; to decide on the guilt or innocence of 313 
the accused, and to fix and to impose penalties by sentences as 314 
are prescribed and provided for under the ordinances of the 315 
town, and to have all powers incidental and usual to the due 316 
enforcement of such town ordinances. 317 
 Section 28. AUTHORITY TO PRESERVE ORDER; DISPOSITION OF 318 
MONEYS COLLECTED. The municipal court shall have authority to 319 
preserve order and decorum and shall be invested with the same 320 
powers to that end, by fine and imprisonment, as are possessed 321 
and authorized to be exercised by criminal courts of records 322 
within the State. All fines, penalties and fees collected in the 323 
municipal court and by the police of the town shall be part of 324 
the revenue of the town and shall be paid to the finance 325 
department on the date on which collected, and receipt taken 326 
thereof. The moneys so paid into the Town Treasury may be by 327 
ordinance of the Town Council, appropriated to any particular 328 
fund and shall thereafter be used in accordance with such 329 
ordinance. 330      
    
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 Section 29. REMISSION OF FINES AND PENALTIES. The municipal 331 
judge may, in his discretion, remit all, or part of any fines, 332 
costs or penalties im posed in said court and may suspend the 333 
enforcement of any sentence imposed in such court. 334 
 Section 30. ENTRY ON DOCKET SUFFICIENT FOR TRIAL. 335 
Entry of the charge on the docket of the municipal court of the 336 
Town of Fort White shall be sufficient for the purpose of trying 337 
any person charged with an offense against the town ordinances. 338 
 Section 27. 31. POLICE DEPARTMENT. The police force of the 339 
Town of Fort White shall consist of a Chief of Police and as 340 
many subordinate officers, policemen and employees as the Town 341 
Council shall by ordinance determine. The Chief of Police shall 342 
have exclusive control of the stationing and transfer of all 343 
patrolmen and other officers and employees constituting the 344 
police force, subject to and under such rules and regulatio ns as 345 
the Town Council may prescribe or as may be prescribed by the 346 
ordinances of the town. Any police officer of the Town of Fort 347 
White shall have and is hereby empowered with the full right and 348 
authority to make arrests beyond the corporate limits of sai d 349 
town for violation of Chapters 317, and 901.15, Florida Statutes 350 
Annotated, as amended where the violation occurs within the 351 
limits of said Town of Fort White and the violator is 352      
    
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immediately pursued to a point outside the boundary limits of 353 
said town. 354 
 Section 28. 32. POLICE DEPARTMENT-POWERS AND DUTIES OF 355 
CHIEF OF POLICE. The Chief of Police shall attend all meetings 356 
of the Town Council and aid in the enforcement of orders under 357 
the direction of the presiding officer. He or she shall execute 358 
the commands of the Town Council and all processes issued by 359 
authority thereof which shall be issued to him or her by the 360 
Mayor. He or she shall attend in person or by deputy the 361 
municipal court during its sittings, execute the commands and 362 
processes of said court, aid in the enforcement of orders 363 
therein and perform such other duties appropriate to his or her 364 
office as may be imposed upon him or her by law, the ordinances 365 
of the town, consistent with this Act. 366 
 Section 29. 33. FIRE DEPARTMENT. The fire force of th e town 367 
shall be provided by Columbia County fire warden and as many 368 
subordinate officers, firemen and employees as the Town Council 369 
shall by ordinance determine . The Columbia County fire chief 370 
shall have exclusive control of the stationing and transfer of 371 
all firefighters firemen and other officers and employees of the 372 
fire force subject to such rules and regulations as may be 373 
prescribed by ordinance of the town; the fire chief he shall 374      
    
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have exclusive management and control of such officers and 375 
employees as may be employed in the administration of the 376 
affairs of the fire chief's his force. In case of riot, 377 
conflagration of like emergency, the Mayor may appoint 378 
additional firemen for tempo rary service. The fire chief shall 379 
have the right to suspend any officer or employee of the fire 380 
force because of incompetency, neglect of duty, drunkenness, 381 
failure to obey orders given by proper authority or for any 382 
other just or reasonable cause, and he shall immediately report 383 
the fact of such suspension to the Town Council for final 384 
action. 385 
 386 
ARTICLE VI 387 
TOWN AUDITOR, TOWN CLERK, TOWN TAX ASSESSOR 388 
AND TOWN TREASURER 389 
 390 
 Section 30. 34. TOWN CLERK. The Town Council shall appoint 391 
an officer of the town who shall have the title of Town Clerk. 392 
The Town Clerk He shall: 393 
 (1) Serve at the pleasure of the Town Council and shall be 394 
under its direction and control. 395 
 (2) He shall Receive a salary to be fixed by the Town 396      
    
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Council. 397 
 (3) He shall Give notice of the meetings of the Town 398 
Council and:; shall 399 
 (a) Keep the journal of its proceedings; 400 
 (b) shall Be custodian of the town's seal; 401 
 (c) shall Authenticate by his or her signature and record 402 
in full a book kept for that purpose all ordinances and 403 
resolutions. 404 
 (4)  Ensure that town elections are conducted in accordance 405 
with Florida law, including the qualification of all candidates, 406 
receiving and maintaining candidate reports, and assisting with 407 
Canvassing Board meetings. 408 
 (5)  Exercise financial budgetary co ntrol over every 409 
department, board, mission, and agency of the town to ensure 410 
that all moneys are legally expended, and that budget 411 
appropriations are not exceeded. 412 
 (6)  Prescribe the forms of accounting and the forms of 413 
receipts, vouchers, bills, claims or other forms to be used by 414 
all the offices, departments, boards, commissions, and agencies 415 
of the town government, in and about its fiscal affairs. 416 
 (7)  Audit all bills, invoices, payrolls, and other 417 
evidence of claims, demands or charges against the to wn 418      
    
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government. 419 
 (8)  Inspect and audit any accounts or records which may be 420 
maintained in any office, department, or agency of the town 421 
government. 422 
 (9)  Manage the Town of Fort White Water Utility including 423 
requests for service, billing, and collections. 424 
 (10)  Coordinate with all elected officials of Columbia 425 
County and the City of Lake City in matters of interest to the 426 
Town. 427 
 (11)  Maintain the Town of Fort White website. 428 
 (12)  Receive applications on behalf of the town for 429 
development orders, permits, and licenses ensuring that all 430 
orders, permits, licenses are complete and meet the requirements 431 
of applicable law and policy. 432 
 (13)  Coordinate, plan, and work with the Town Attorney, as 433 
necessary. 434 
 (14)  Review applicable federal, state, and local laws a s 435 
needed. 436 
 (15)  Oversee the operations of the town including, but not 437 
limited to, maintenance and repairs. ; shall perform the duties 438 
of registration officer and shall 439 
 (16) Perform any other duties required by this charter. If 440      
    
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a person qualified to fill the positions be available, the 441 
office of town clerk may, at the discretion of the Town Council, 442 
be combined with that of the town auditor, town tax assessor and 443 
town treasurer. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, or 444 
of this charter, the office of the town clerk shall never be 445 
combined with any office other than town auditor, town tax 446 
assessor, or town treasurer, or given any other duties except 447 
those specifically delegated in this charter to either the town 448 
auditor, town tax assessor or town treas urer. 449 
 Section 35. TOWN AUDITOR. The Town Council shall appoint an 450 
officer of the town who shall have the title of town auditor. He 451 
shall serve at the pleasure of the Town Council and shall be 452 
under its direction and control. He shall receive a salary to be 453 
fixed by the Town Council. He shall have knowledge of accounting 454 
and shall have had experience in budgeting and financial 455 
control. If a person qualified to fill the positions be 456 
available, the office of the town auditor may, at the discretion 457 
of the Town Council, be combined with that of town clerk, town 458 
tax assessor and town treasurer. Notwithstanding any other 459 
provision of law, or of this charter, the office of town auditor 460 
shall never be combined with any office other than that of town 461 
clerk, town tax assessor, or town treasurer, or given any other 462      
    
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duties except those specifically delegated in this charter to 463 
either the town clerk, town tax assessor or town treasurer. The 464 
town auditor shall have power and be required to: 465 
 (1)  Exercise financial budge tary control over every 466 
department, board, commission and agency of the town to insure 467 
that all moneys are legally expended, and the budget 468 
appropriations are not exceeded; 469 
 (2)  Prescribe the forms of accounting and the forms of 470 
receipts, vouchers, bills, claims or other forms to be used by 471 
all the offices, departments, boards, commissions, and agencies 472 
of the town government, in and about its fiscal affairs; 473 
 (3)  Audit all bids, invoices, payrolls and other evidences 474 
of claims, demands or charges against the town government; 475 
 (4)  Inspect and audit any accounts or records which may be 476 
maintained in any office, department or agency of the town 477 
government. 478 
 Section 36. TOWN TAX ASSESSOR. The Town Council shall 479 
appoint an officer of the town who shall ha ve the title of town 480 
tax assessor. He shall serve at the pleasure of the Town Council 481 
and shall be under its direction and control. He shall receive a 482 
salary to be fixed by the Town Council. He shall prepare tax 483 
maps, assess all properties within the corpo rate limits of the 484      
    
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town for taxation and shall perform all the usual duties of a 485 
tax assessor. If a person qualified to fill the positions be 486 
available, the office of the town tax assessor may, at the 487 
discretion of the Town Council, be combined with that o f town 488 
clerk, town auditor and town treasurer. Notwithstanding any 489 
other provision of law, or of this charter, the office of town 490 
tax assessor shall never be combined with any office other than 491 
that of town clerk, town auditor, or town treasurer, or given 492 
any other duties except those specifically delegated in this 493 
charter to either the town clerk, the town auditor, or the town 494 
treasurer. 495 
 Section 37. TOWN TREASURER. The Town Council shall appoint 496 
an officer of the town who shall have the title of town 497 
treasurer. He shall serve at the pleasure of the Town Council 498 
and shall be under its direction and control. He shall receive a 499 
salary to be fixed by the Town Council. He shall have knowledge 500 
of municipal accounting and taxation and shall have had 501 
experience in budgeting and financial control. If a person 502 
qualified to fill the position be available, the office of the 503 
town treasurer may, at the discretion of the Town Council, be 504 
combined with that of the town auditor, town clerk, and town tax 505 
assessor. The town treasurer shall provide a bond with surety 506      
    
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and in such amount as the Town Council may require. The town 507 
treasurer shall have charge of the administration of the 508 
financial affairs of the town under the supervision of the Town 509 
Council. 510 
 Section 38. PROPERTY SUBJECT TO TAX; METHOD OF ASSESSMENT. 511 
All property within the town, not expressly exempted by law, 512 
shall be·subject to annual taxation at its true cash value. For 513 
the purpose of assessment, the soil shall be known as "Land," 514 
and everything attached ther eto shall be known as 515 
"Improvements," and such "Improvements," when owned by the 516 
tenant, may be assessed in his or her name, apart from the land. 517 
Articles other than "Land" or "Improvements" shall be known as 518 
"Personal Property." All property shall be asse ssed as of the 519 
1st day of January of the fiscal year for which such assessment 520 
is made, and the town tax assessor shall begin his work of 521 
assessing real property on such date. On or before the 1st day 522 
of May of each fiscal year, he shall present to the tre asurer 523 
and collector a true copy of the assessment roll of the property 524 
taxable within the town, to be known as the assessor's 525 
duplicate. The treasurer and collector shall make such copy of 526 
the assessment roll available for public inspection during the 527 
period from the 1st day of May to the 15th day of May. 528      
    
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 Section 39. ASSESSMENT OF PROPERTY OF PUBLIC UTILITY 529 
COMPANIES. Public utility companies shall be subjected to 530 
taxation on all real and personal property owned or operated by 531 
them within the limits of the municipal corporation, in the same 532 
manner and at the same rate of valuation as all other property. 533 
Franchises and privileges owned by public utility companies and 534 
other corporations, part of which is, and part of which is not, 535 
subject to taxation for the various purposes other than ordinary 536 
municipal purposes, shall be so assessed as to show the 537 
valuation or part of the whole valuation subject to taxation for 538 
each purpose. The town tax assessor shall specify what portion 539 
of the property assessed is use d for right of way and depot 540 
purposes, by such description as will clearly define the 541 
property covered by that assessment, and their property, other 542 
than that so described, shall be separately assessed by 543 
sufficient description as is other property, each l ot, part of 544 
lot, or tract being assessed separately, except that the town 545 
tax assessor may, at the request of the company or its agents, 546 
assess several pieces together. 547 
 Section 40. CORRECTION OF ASSESSMENT. If the town tax 548 
assessor shall discover that a ny land in the town was omitted in 549 
the assessment roll of either or all of the three previous 550      
    
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years, or that any land was illegally sold for taxation and is 551 
then liable to taxation, he shall assess such lands for the next 552 
fiscal year, and shall also assess the same separately for each 553 
such year or years as may have been omitted, or was illegally 554 
sold for taxes, at the cash value thereof at the time, noting 555 
distinctly the year or years when such omission occurred, and 556 
such assessment was omitted, and taxes s hall be levied and 557 
collected thereon in like manner, together with the taxes for 558 
the year in which assessment is being made; but no land shall be 559 
assessed for more than three years arrears of taxes, and all 560 
land shall be subject to be assessed into whomsoe ver's hands 561 
they may come. 562 
 Section 41. BOARD OF EQUALIZATION. There shall be an 563 
equalizing board of the town composed of the members of the Town 564 
Council, and it shall meet on the first Monday in July each 565 
year. The town clerk shall be the clerk of such board, and shall 566 
keep an accurate record of all the changes made in the valuation 567 
of the property, and all other proceedings of such board. 568 
 Section 42. THE EQUALIZING BOARD; POWERS AND DUTIES. The 569 
equalizing board shall have power to review all complain ts of 570 
property owners assessed for the purpose of taxation of real 571 
property within the town made by the town tax assessor, 572      
    
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administer oaths, take testimony, hold hearings, and adopt 573 
regulations regarding the procedure of assessment review. 574 
 Section 43. MEETINGS. The equalizing board may adjourn 575 
from day to day until its work is completed, and three members 576 
shall constitute a quorum to transact business. If no quorum is 577 
present, the town clerk may adjourn the board from day to day, 578 
and publicly announce t he time to which the meeting is to be 579 
adjourned. 580 
 Section 44. PUBLIC HEARING ON COMPLAINTS; NOTICE. Beginning 581 
on the first Monday of July of each fiscal year, and as long 582 
thereafter as may be necessary, the equalizing board shall hear 583 
and determine the complaint of any person in relation to the 584 
assessment roll. Complaints to the equalizing board shall be in 585 
writing. The procedure before such board shall be informal, and 586 
of a nature calculated to effect justice as simply as possible. 587 
Hearings on such compl aints shall be held in the order as 588 
received and as promptly after the filing thereof as possible, 589 
and the determination of the equalizing board shall be made 590 
within twenty days after such filing. Such determination shall 591 
be immediately certified by the eq ualizing board to the town tax 592 
assessor, whose duty it shall be to make such corrections upon 593 
the assessment roll and duplicate as the board may determine. 594      
    
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 Section 45. NOTICE. Not earlier than fifteen days and not 595 
later than five days prior to the annua l meeting of the 596 
equalizing board, the town clerk shall cause to be published in 597 
a newspaper of the town a notice that the town assessment roll 598 
is open to the public for inspection, and that the assessment 599 
roll will be submitted to the equalizing board for approval on 600 
the date and at the time and place fixed for such meeting. 601 
 Section 46. EQUALIZATION AND CORRECTION OF ASSESSMENT ROLL. 602 
The equalizing board shall have the right to change the 603 
valuation or assessment of any real or personal property upon 604 
the roll, by increasing or decreasing the assessed valuation 605 
thereof as shall be reasonable and just to render taxation 606 
uniform, provided, that the valuation of any real or personal 607 
property as assessed by the town tax assessor shall not be 608 
increased without first giving the owner notice of the intention 609 
of the board to so increase it. Such notice shall be by personal 610 
service upon the owner, or by leaving a copy of the written 611 
notice at his usual place of business, or last place of 612 
residence, and if a non -resident by mailing such notice of his 613 
last known address, and such notice shall state therein the time 614 
when the board will be in session to act upon the matter. 615 
 Section 47. SESSIONS TO BE OPEN. The sessions of the 616      
    
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equalizing board shall be open to the pub lic.  617 
 Section 48. COMPLETION OF THE ROLL. All changes made by the 618 
equalizing board shall be noted in the preliminary assessment 619 
roll by the town tax assessor, and, within 10 days after the 620 
equalizing board shall have concluded its examination and 621 
correction of the assessment roll, it shall be submitted in 622 
corrected form, duly Certified to by the town tax assessor as 623 
having been corrected and equalized by the equalizing board to 624 
the Town Council, and shall stand as the assessment for the year 625 
of the taxable property within the town. 626 
 Section 49. OMISSIONS FROM ASSESSMENT ROLL. The equalizing 627 
board must place upon and add to the assessment roll any 628 
property, real or personal, subject to taxation, which has been 629 
omitted therefrom by the town tax assessor, an d enter the same 630 
at such valuation that will bear an equal and just proportion of 631 
taxation. 632 
 Section 50. APPEAL TO THE COURTS. Any person feeling 633 
aggrieved by any decision of the equalizing ·board in any matter 634 
that he is called upon by such board to correct, alter or change 635 
with reference to the listing of valuation of his own property, 636 
may appeal to the Circuit Court not later than thirty days after 637 
the certification to the town tax assessor. 638      
    
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 Section 51. TAXES; WHEN PAYABLE. All taxes shall be due and 639 
payable on the first day of November, in each year, or as soon 640 
thereafter as the assessment roll may come into the hands of the 641 
town treasurer and collector, of which he shall give notice in a 642 
newspaper published in said town, or published in the coun ty 643 
where said town is situated, that the taxes are then due and 644 
payable. The same discounts shall be allowed on tax payments due 645 
the town, as are allowed on tax payments due the counties under 646 
the general statutes of the State of Florida. 647 
 Section 52. WHEN TAX BOOKS CLOSE. The tax books shall close 648 
on the 31st day of March, in each year, and the town treasurer 649 
and collector shall proceed as hereinafter provided. 650 
 Section 53. MAY ISSUE DISTRESS WARRANTS. The town treasurer 651 
and collector shall have power to issue distress warrants in the 652 
name of the state and town to enforce collection of taxes on 653 
personal property and privileges. Such warrants may be executed 654 
by the chief of police, or by any constable or sheriff, 655 
according to the method provided by law f or the collection of 656 
state and county taxes lawfully assessed on personal property. 657 
 Section 54. CONSTITUTE A LIEN. Taxes and assessments, 658 
together with the interest imposed for delinquency and cost of 659 
collection, shall be and continue a lien upon the pr operty 660      
    
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assessed, superior to all other liens or claims until the same 661 
shall be paid. 662 
 Section 55. COLLECTION OF TAXES. The town treasurer and 663 
collector shall, unless otherwise provided, proceed 664 
substantially in the same manner in the collection of taxes, and 665 
sale of personal property for non -payment of taxes and licenses 666 
as is provided for state collectors under the state law, and he 667 
shall be subject to the same penalties as are prescribed by the 668 
laws of Florida for any violation of the duties imposed upo n him 669 
by this charter. Delinquent taxes due the town on real estate 670 
shall be collected in the manner provided by the laws of 671 
Florida, and the amount thereof shall be certified to the Town 672 
Attorney for that purpose, after the tax books shall close. Such 673 
delinquent taxes may be paid to said Town Attorney at any time 674 
after such certification, and before sale, upon payment of the 675 
amount of such tax, and also all costs and expenses incurred to 676 
the date of such payment, including a reasonable attorney fee 677 
for such collection. The amount of all taxes, real and personal, 678 
shall bear interest at the rate of one per cent per month after 679 
the tax books shall close, and the amount of such interest shall 680 
be collected when such tax is collected. 681 
 Section 31 56. LICENSES. The Town Council is authorized to 682      
    
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levy and impose license taxes by ordinance, for the purpose of 683 
regulation and revenue, upon all occupations, and upon any and 684 
all privileges, and to create and fix the amounts to be paid; to 685 
provide for the collection of t he same, and to provide penalties 686 
for failure to pay such license taxes; all such license taxes, 687 
so imposed, shall constitute a legal indebtedness to the town, 688 
which may be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction. 689 
The Town Council may, by ordinanc e, provide for licensing the 690 
keeping of dogs, and for the destruction of dogs, the owner and 691 
keeper whereof shall not comply with the regulations prescribed 692 
by ordinance in effect thereto, and for the punishment of 693 
persons violating the ordinances on this subject. 694 
 Section 32 57. PERIOD COVERED BY LICENSES. Licenses shall 695 
be issued for the periods and be transferable as provided by the 696 
general law for state licenses. The agent or agents of non -697 
resident proprietors shall be severally responsible for carryi ng 698 
on business in like manner as if they were proprietors. The fact 699 
that any person, firm or corporation reporting himself or itself 700 
as engaged in any business calling, profession or occupation for 701 
the transaction of which a license is required, or that pe rson, 702 
firm or corporation exhibiting a sign or advertisement 703 
indicating engagement in such business calling, profession or 704      
    
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occupation, shall be conclusive evidence of the liability of 705 
such person, firm, or corporation to pay a license. 706 
 Section 33 58. AUTHORITY OF TOWN TO PURCHASE, OWN AND 707 
OPERATE CERTAIN PUBLIC UTILITIES. The Town of Fort White, 708 
Florida, is hereby authorized by and through its officers, 709 
agents, employees, and representatives, to purchase, build, 710 
construct, own, control, repair, lease, operate, manage, extend, 711 
or sell an electric light plant, a water works plant, and an ice 712 
plant, and any and all other public utility plants, and to 713 
prescribe and enforce rates, rules and regulations necessary 714 
thereto. 715 
 Section 34 59. SERVICE OF UTILITIE S TO CONSUMERS OUTSIDE OF 716 
TOWN. That The Town Council shall have the power to supply 717 
water, electricity, and gas for domestic and other purposes to 718 
individuals or corporations outside of said town and to charge 719 
and collect reasonable rates, prices and comp ensation therefor, 720 
but the Town Council shall charge a higher rate to such 721 
consumers than it charges for a like class of consumers within 722 
the corporate limits of said town. 723 
 Section 35 60. AUTHORITY OF TOWN TO SELL PUBLIC UTILITY 724 
PLANTS; PROCEDURE. The T own Council may sell the public utility 725 
plants owned by the Town of Fort White, or any one or all of 726      
    
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them, after the Town Council shall have first passed an 727 
ordinance in which is stated the terms of purchase, and after 728 
such ordinance has been submitted to the qualified electors of 729 
said town, who are freeholders, for a period of at least sixty 730 
(60) days prior to said election, and such action as is 731 
provided, in and by such ordinance is ratified by a majority of 732 
those voting at such election. In all other res pects not herein 733 
specially provided for, such election shall be called and held 734 
as is provided by law for calling and holding bond elections of 735 
said town. 736 
 Section 36 61. CONTRACT WITH PERSONS OUTSIDE TOWN TO 737 
FURNISH TOWN WITH ELECTRICITY. The Town Counc il together with 738 
the Mayor are hereby authorized and empowered to contract with 739 
persons, firms or corporations beyond the limits of said town to 740 
furnish electric current to said town, and to construct such 741 
lines, wires, poles, towers and conduits as may be necessary to 742 
obtain such current. 743 
 Section 37 62. GRANTING OF FRANCHISES. The town shall have 744 
power to grant a franchise to any private corporation for the 745 
use of streets and other public places in the furnishing of any 746 
public utility service to the tow n and to its inhabitants. All 747 
franchises and any renewals, extensions and amendments thereto, 748      
    
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shall be granted only by ordinance. 749 
 Section 38 63. FRANCHISES NOT AFFECTED. The provisions of 750 
this charter shall not apply to any franchise granted any public 751 
utility company prior to the effective date of this charter. 752 
 Section 39 64. ELECTIONS. A regular or general election of 753 
candidates to the office of Town Council shall be held in 754 
accordance with the dates established for general elections as 755 
provided for by the Florida Election Code. The candidate for each 756 
seat to be filled receiving the greatest number of votes in said 757 
election shall be declared elected. In the event of a tie 758 
between two (2) candidates for any seat upon the Town Council, 759 
a run-off special election will be held on a date to be 760 
established by the Town Clerk in accordance with s. 105.051, 761 
Florida Statutes, of the Florida Election Code The Town Council 762 
shall, by ordinance, make all regulations which it considers 763 
needful or desirable, not inconsistent with this charter, for 764 
the conduct of municipal elections, and for the prevention of 765 
fraud therein. Inspectors and clerks of elections shall be 766 
appointed by the Town Council . 767 
 Section 40. 65. ELECTORS. Any person who is a qualified 768 
elector of the State of Florida, and who has resided in the town 769 
for one (1) year, shall be an elector of this town. 770      
    
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 Section 41. 66. REGISTRATION OF VOTERS. The town clerk 771 
shall be the registration officer for the town and shall 772 
register all persons applying to him or her whose names are not 773 
already borne upon the registration book and who are qualified 774 
as electors under the provisions of this charter. For this 775 
purpose The registration book shall always be open at the office 776 
of the town clerk, except that sam e shall be maintained in 777 
accordance with s. 97.055, Florida Statutes, of the Florida 778 
Election Code closed for five days before and during the day of 779 
any town election. Each person applying to be registered shall 780 
make the following oath, which will be admin istered by the 781 
registration officer or his or her duly appointed deputy: "I do 782 
solemnly swear that I am a bona fide resident of the Town of 783 
Fort White and possess all of the qualifications of an elector 784 
of said town." Any person taking such oath who shall swear 785 
falsely shall be guilty of perjury. The name of each person so 786 
registered shall be entered in a book prepared for that purpose, 787 
which book shall show, under appropriate heading, the age, 788 
color, occupation and exact place of residence of each person s o 789 
registered, and whether the registrant is a free holder. The 790 
Town Council may, by ordinance, provide for revision of the 791 
registration list of voters when, in their opinion, a revision 792      
    
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is necessary. 793 
 Section 42. 67. NOMINATIONS. Any qualified elector of the 794 
town may be nominated for the council by petition. A petition 795 
for this purpose shall be signed by not less than 10 qualified 796 
electors. Each petition shall designate the seat for which the 797 
candidate is nominated. The form of the nominating petition 798 
shall be substantially as follows: 799 
We, the undersigned electors of the Town of Fort 800 
White, hereby nominate 801 
..................................., whose residence 802 
is .................................., for the office 803 
of Councilman, Seat No.........., Mayor (stri ke out 804 
portion not applicable), to be voted for at the 805 
election to be held on the . . . . day of .........., 806 
20 19 .... ; and we individually certify that our 807 
names appear on the rolls of registered voters, that 808 
we are qualified to vote for a candidate for the 809 
council.  810 
Name Street and Address from which last Date of Number 811 
Registered (if different) Signing 812 
 813 
(SPACES FOR SIGNATURES AND REQUIRED DATA) 814      
    
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 815 
For the November 8, 2022, election each petition must be 816 
received prior to 12:01 P. M. on August 2, 2022. Thereafter, 817 
each petition must be submitted before noon of the 28th day 818 
preceding the first day of the qualifying period for the office 819 
sought to the town clerk. The town clerk shall make a record of 820 
the exact time at which each petition is filed, and shall take 821 
and preserve the name and address of the person by whom it is 822 
filed. The town clerk shall check the signatures on the 823 
petitions to verify their status as voters in the Town. If a 824 
petition is found insufficient, the town clerk shall return it 825 
immediately to the person who filed it with a statement 826 
certifying wherein the petition is found insufficient. No later 827 
than the 7th day before the first day of the qualifying period, 828 
the town clerk shall certify the number of valid signatures. 829 
 830 
Each petition must be submitted before noon of the 28th day 831 
preceding the first day of the qualifying period for the office 832 
sought to the Town Clerk. The Town Clerk shall check the 833 
signatures on the petitions to verify their status as voters in 834 
the Town. If a petition is fo und insufficient, the Town Clerk 835 
shall return it immediately to the person who filed it with a 836      
    
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statement certifying wherein the petition is found insufficient. 837 
No later than the seventh (7th) day before the first day of the 838 
qualifying period, the Town Cler k shall certify the number of 839 
valid signatures. 840 
 Section 43. 68. ELECTIONS. A regular or general election of 841 
candidates to the office of Town Council shall be held in 842 
accordance with the dates established for general elections as 843 
provided for by the Flor ida Election Code each year on the 844 
second Tuesday in August for each seat on the Town Council which 845 
shall become vacant at 8: 00 O'Clock P. M. on the fourth Tuesday 846 
in August of the same year . The candidate for each seat to be 847 
filled receiving the greatest number of votes in said election 848 
shall be declared elected. In the event of a tie between two 849 
candidates for any seat upon the Town Council , a run-off special 850 
election will be held on a date to be established by the town 851 
clerk in accordance with section 1 05.051, Florida Statutes 852 
(2019), of the Florida Election Code in the general election, 853 
another general election shall be held on the Tuesday following 854 
the general election and the two candidates receiving the equal 855 
votes shall be the only candidates on the ballot for such 856 
general election. 857 
 Section 69. ELECTIONS; GOVERNED BY STATE LAW OR ORDINANCE. 858      
    
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F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
Except as herein specifically provided, all elections in the 859 
town shall be conducted substantially on the principles 860 
governing state elections, or as the Town Council shall by 861 
ordinance prescribe. 862 
 Section 44 70. ELECTIONS; CANVASS OF RETURNS. —The Town 863 
Council may agree with the Columbia County Supervisor of 864 
Elections and the county canvassing board to canvass the returns 865 
and the results of the election in acc ordance with the Florida 866 
Election Code. The Town Council shall review the returns and the 867 
results provided by the county canvassing board and declare the 868 
winner of the election at a meeting of the Town Council. 869 
Otherwise, The polls shall open at seven o'clock A. M. and shall 870 
close at seven o'clock P. M. the result of the voting, when 871 
ascertained, shall be certified by return in duplicate, signed 872 
by the clerk and a majority of the inspectors of election, one 873 
copy being delivered by such clerk, and inspec tors to the mayor 874 
and the other to the town clerk, both of whom shall transmit 875 
such returns to the Town Council. At such meeting the Town 876 
Council shall canvass the returns and the results as shown by 877 
such returns shall be by the Town Council declared as th e result 878 
of the election. The town clerk shall, not later than noon of 879 
the second day after the canvass of said election, furnish a 880      
    
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F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
certificate of election to each person shown to have been 881 
elected. The Town Council agrees with the Columbia County 882 
Supervisor of Elections and the county canvassing board to 883 
canvass the returns of the election in accordance with the 884 
Florida Election Code. The Town Council shall review the returns 885 
and results provided by the county canvassing board and declare 886 
the winner of the election at a meeting of the Town Council. 887 
Otherwise, the result of the voting, when ascertained, shall be 888 
certified by return in duplicate, signed by the clerk and a 889 
majority of the inspectors of election, one copy being delivered 890 
by such clerk, and insp ectors to the Mayor and the other to the 891 
Town Clerk, both of whom shall transmit such returns to the Town 892 
Council. At such meeting, the Town Council shall canvass the 893 
returns and the results as shown by such returns shall be by the 894 
Town Council declared as the result of the election. The Town 895 
Clerk shall, not later than noon of the second day after the 896 
canvass of said election, furnish a certificate of election to 897 
each person shown to have been elected. 898 
 Section 45. 71. FIRST ELECTION; DUTIES TO CALL. It shall 899 
be the duty of the Town Council now in office to call and hold 900 
the first election for members of the Town Council Councilmen 901 
under this charter, which shall be held on the Second Tuesday in 902      
    
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F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
August, 1957, for the election of a Town Councilmember 903 
Councilman for Seats One, Two, Three and Four and for Mayor. The 904 
election of the councilmembers Councilman for Seats One and Two 905 
shall be for a two year term, commencing at 8: 00 O'Clock P. M. 906 
on the fourth Tuesday in August, 1957, and the election of 907 
councilmembers Councilman for Seats Three and Four and Mayor 908 
shall be for a three year term, commencing at 8: 00 O'Clock P. 909 
M. on the fourth Tuesday in August, 1957. The terms of all 910 
councilmembers in office as of August 1, 2020, shall be extended 911 
in order to accomplish the goal of holding the Town Council 912 
elections on the general election date established by the 913 
Florida Election Code. The election of councilmembers for Seats 914 
3 and 4 and Mayor shall be held on November 8, 2022, in 915 
accordance with the Florida Electi on Code and thereafter the 916 
councilmembers for Seats 3 and 4 and Mayor shall serve for a 917 
four year term. The terms of councilmembers for Seats 1 and 2 918 
shall be extended to the general election date established by 919 
the Florida Election Code for the calendar y ear 2022, and 920 
thereafter the councilmembers for Seats 1 and 2 shall serve for 921 
a four year term. Thereafter all members of the Town Council 922 
shall be elected for a three year term. 923 
 Section 46. 72. PUBLICITY OF RECORDS. All records and 924      
    
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accounts of every office, department or agency of the town shall 925 
be open to inspection by any citizen, any representative of a 926 
citizens' organization or any representative of the press at all 927 
reasonable times and under reasonable regulations established by 928 
the Town Council. 929 
 Section 47. 73. OFFICIAL BONDS. The Town Council shall 930 
determine whether or not each officer, clerk, or employee shall 931 
give bond, and the amount thereof, but all officers, clerks and 932 
employees handling any funds or property of the town shall be 933 
required to give bond to the town, which bonds shall be procured 934 
from a regularly accredited surety company authorized to do 935 
business under the laws of Florida, the premiums on such bonds 936 
to be paid by the town. All such bonds shall be filed in the 937 
office of the Town Clerk treasurer and collector . 938 
 Section 48. 74. OATH OF OFFICE. Every officer of the town 939 
shall, before entering upon the duties of his or her office, 940 
take and subscribe to the following oath or affirmation, to be 941 
filed and kept in the office of th e town clerk: 942 
"I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support 943 
the Constitution and will obey the laws of the United 944 
States and of the State of Florida, that I will, in 945 
all respects, observe the provisions of the charter 946      
    
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and ordinances of the Town of F ort White, and will 947 
faithfully discharge the duties of the office of 948 
................." 949 
 Section 49. 75. EFFECT OF THIS CHARTER ON EXISTING LAW. 950 
All laws and parts of laws relating to or affecting the town in 951 
force when this charter shall take effect ar e hereby repealed 952 
and superseded to the extent that the same are inconsistent with 953 
the provisions of this charter. 954 
 Section 50. 76. WHEN GENERAL LAWS OF STATE APPLICABLE. All 955 
general laws of the state, applicable to municipal corporations 956 
now or which may hereafter be enacted, and which are not in 957 
conflict with the provisions of this charter or with the 958 
ordinances and resolutions hereafter enacted by the Town Council 959 
shall be applicable to this town; provided, however, that 960 
nothing contained in this char ter shall be construed as limiting 961 
the power of the Town Council to enact any ordinance or 962 
resolution not in conflict with the Constitution of the state or 963 
with the express provisions of this charter. 964 
 Section 51. 77. GENERAL LAW OF STATE GOVERNING CITY 965 
COUNCILS TO APPLY TO TOWN COUNCILS. That any right or authority 966 
given or permitted by the Constitution and laws of the State of 967 
Florida to City Councils not inconsistent with the provisions of 968      
    
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this Act shall be given, permitted and extended to the Town 969 
Councilmen of the Town of Fort White. 970 
 Section 52. 78. DEDICATION OF STREETS. No street or alley 971 
hereinafter dedicated to public use by the owner of any land 972 
within the town shall be deemed a public street or alley, under 973 
the care or control of the town, unless the dedication be 974 
accepted and confirmed by ordinance passed for such purpose. 975 
 Section 53. 79. FISCAL YEAR. The fiscal year of the town 976 
shall be from October January 1st to September 30th December 977 
31st of each year. 978 
 Section 54. 80. EXECUTION OF CONTRACTS AND VALIDATION OF 979 
TOWN WARRANTS FOR EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS. In addition to all other 980 
requirements of this charter regarding contracts, no contract 981 
entered into by the town shall be valid until executed on behalf 982 
of the town by the Ma yor or a Councilmember and Town Clerk. In 983 
addition to all other requirements under this charter regarding 984 
the disbursement or payment of town funds, no warrant for the 985 
payment of town funds shall be valid unless signed by the Mayor 986 
and the Town Clerk Treasurer. In addition to the requirements of 987 
this section regarding the disbursement of funds, the Town 988 
Council may, by ordinance, prescribe additional requirements. 989 
 Section 55. 81. SHORT TITLE. This charter, adopted by the 990      
    
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people of the Town of Fort White, shall be known and may be 991 
cited as the "Fort White Charter." 992 
 Section 56. 82. SEPARABILITY CLAUSE. If any section or part 993 
of section of this charter shall be held invalid by a court of 994 
competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not affect the 995 
remainder of this charter nor the context in which such section 996 
or part of section so hold invalid may appear, except to the 997 
extent that an entire section or part of section may be 998 
inseparably connected in meaning and effect with the section or 999 
part of section to wh ich such holding shall directly apply. 1000 
 Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. 1001