Florida 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1087 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/03/2022

                               
 
HB 1087  	2022 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to insurance coverage for telehealth 2 
services; amending s. 409.967, F.S.; prohibiting 3 
Medicaid managed care plans from using providers who 4 
provide services exclusively through telehealth to 5 
achieve network adequacy; amending s. 627.42396, F .S.; 6 
prohibiting certain health insurance policies from 7 
denying coverage for covered services provided through 8 
telehealth under certain circumstances; prohibiting 9 
health insurers from excluding covered services 10 
provided through telehealth from coverage; pr oviding 11 
reimbursement requirements and cost -sharing 12 
limitations for health insurers relating to telehealth 13 
services; prohibiting health insurers from requiring 14 
insured persons to receive services through 15 
telehealth; authorizing health insurers to conduct 16 
utilization reviews under certain circumstances; 17 
authorizing health insurers to limit telehealth 18 
services to certain providers; deleting requirements 19 
for contracts between certain health insurers and 20 
telehealth providers; amending s. 627.6699, F.S.; 21 
requiring certain small employer benefit plans to 22 
comply with certain requirements for reimbursement of 23 
telehealth services; amending s. 641.31, F.S.; 24 
prohibiting a health maintenance organization from 25     
 
HB 1087  	2022 
 
 
 
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requiring a subscriber to receive certain services 26 
through telehealth; deleting requirements for 27 
contracts between certain maintenance organizations 28 
and telehealth providers; creating s. 641.31093, F.S.; 29 
prohibiting certain health maintenance organizations 30 
from denying coverage for covered services provided 31 
through telehealth under certain circumstances; 32 
prohibiting health maintenance organizations from 33 
excluding covered services provided through telehealth 34 
from coverage; providing reimbursement requirements 35 
and cost-sharing limitations for health maintenance 36 
organizations relating to telehealth services; 37 
prohibiting health maintenance organizations from 38 
requiring subscribers to receive services through 39 
telehealth; authorizing health maintenance 40 
organizations to conduct utilization reviews under 41 
certain circumstances; authorizing health maintenance 42 
organizations to limit telehealth services to certain 43 
providers; providing an effective date. 44 
 45 
 WHEREAS, it is the intent of the Legislature to mitigate 46 
geographic discrimination in the delivery of health care by 47 
recognizing the provision of and payment for covered medical 48 
care by means of telehealth services, provided that such 49 
services are provided by a physician or by another health care 50     
 
HB 1087  	2022 
 
 
 
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practitioner or professional acting within the scope of practice 51 
of a health care practitioner or professional and in accordance 52 
with s. 456.47, Florida Statutes, NOW, THEREFORE, 53 
 54 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 55 
 56 
 Section 1.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section 57 
409.967, Florida Statutes, is amended t o read: 58 
 409.967  Managed care plan accountability. — 59 
 (2)  The agency shall establish such contract requirements 60 
as are necessary for the operation of the statewide managed care 61 
program. In addition to any other provisions the agency may deem 62 
necessary, the contract must require: 63 
 (c)  Access.— 64 
 1.  The agency shall establish specific standards for the 65 
number, type, and regional distribution of providers in managed 66 
care plan networks to ensure access to care for both adults and 67 
children. Each plan must main tain a regionwide network of 68 
providers in sufficient numbers to meet the access standards for 69 
specific medical services for all recipients enrolled in the 70 
plan. A plan may not use providers who provide services 71 
exclusively through telehealth as defined in s. 456.47(1) to 72 
meet this requirement. The exclusive use of mail -order 73 
pharmacies may not be sufficient to meet network access 74 
standards. Consistent with the standards established by the 75     
 
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agency, provider networks may include providers located outside 76 
the region. A plan may contract with a new hospital facility 77 
before the date the hospital becomes operational if the hospital 78 
has commenced construction, will be licensed and operational by 79 
January 1, 2013, and a final order has issued in any civil or 80 
administrative challenge. Each plan shall establish and maintain 81 
an accurate and complete electronic database of contracted 82 
providers, including information about licensure or 83 
registration, locations and hours of operation, specialty 84 
credentials and other certifica tions, specific performance 85 
indicators, and such other information as the agency deems 86 
necessary. The database must be available online to both the 87 
agency and the public and have the capability to compare the 88 
availability of providers to network adequacy s tandards and to 89 
accept and display feedback from each provider's patients. Each 90 
plan shall submit quarterly reports to the agency identifying 91 
the number of enrollees assigned to each primary care provider. 92 
The agency shall conduct, or contract for, systema tic and 93 
continuous testing of the provider network databases maintained 94 
by each plan to confirm accuracy, confirm that behavioral health 95 
providers are accepting enrollees, and confirm that enrollees 96 
have access to behavioral health services. 97 
 2.  Each managed care plan must publish any prescribed drug 98 
formulary or preferred drug list on the plan's website in a 99 
manner that is accessible to and searchable by enrollees and 100     
 
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providers. The plan must update the list within 24 hours after 101 
making a change. Each pla n must ensure that the prior 102 
authorization process for prescribed drugs is readily accessible 103 
to health care providers, including posting appropriate contact 104 
information on its website and providing timely responses to 105 
providers. For Medicaid recipients di agnosed with hemophilia who 106 
have been prescribed anti -hemophilic-factor replacement 107 
products, the agency shall provide for those products and 108 
hemophilia overlay services through the agency's hemophilia 109 
disease management program. 110 
 3.  Managed care plans, a nd their fiscal agents or 111 
intermediaries, must accept prior authorization requests for any 112 
service electronically. 113 
 4.  Managed care plans serving children in the care and 114 
custody of the Department of Children and Families must maintain 115 
complete medical, dental, and behavioral health encounter 116 
information and participate in making such information available 117 
to the department or the applicable contracted community -based 118 
care lead agency for use in providing comprehensive and 119 
coordinated case management. The agency and the department shall 120 
establish an interagency agreement to provide guidance for the 121 
format, confidentiality, recipient, scope, and method of 122 
information to be made available and the deadlines for 123 
submission of the data. The scope of information available to 124 
the department shall be the data that managed care plans are 125     
 
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required to submit to the agency. The agency shall determine the 126 
plan's compliance with standards for access to medical, dental, 127 
and behavioral health services; the use of medication s; and 128 
follow up followup on all medically necessary services 129 
recommended as a result of early and periodic screening, 130 
diagnosis, and treatment. 131 
 Section 2.  Section 627.42396, Florida Statutes, is amended 132 
to read: 133 
 627.42396  Requirements for reimbursement by health 134 
insurers for telehealth services. — 135 
 (1)  An individual, group, blanket, or franchise health 136 
insurance policy delivered or issued for delivery to any insured 137 
person in this state on or after January 1, 2023, may not deny 138 
coverage for a covered service on the basis of the service being 139 
provided through telehealth if the same service would be covered 140 
if provided through an in -person encounter. 141 
 (2)  A health insurer may not exclude an otherwise covered 142 
service from coverage solely because the ser vice is provided 143 
through telehealth rather than through an in -person encounter. 144 
 (3)  A health insurer shall reimburse a telehealth provider 145 
for the diagnosis, consultation, or treatment of any insured 146 
person provided through telehealth on the same basis a nd at 147 
least at the same rate that the health insurer would reimburse 148 
the provider if the covered service were delivered through an 149 
in-person encounter. However, a health insurer may not require a 150     
 
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health care provider or telehealth provider to accept a 151 
reimbursement amount greater than the amount the provider is 152 
willing to charge. 153 
 (4)  A health insurer shall reimburse a telehealth provider 154 
for reasonable originating site fees or costs for the provision 155 
of telehealth services. 156 
 (5)  A covered service provide d through telehealth may not 157 
be subject to a greater deductible, copayment, or coinsurance 158 
amount than would apply if the same service were provided 159 
through an in-person encounter. 160 
 (6)  A health insurer may not impose upon any insured 161 
person receiving ben efits under this section any copayment, 162 
coinsurance, or deductible amount or any policy -year, calendar-163 
year, lifetime, or other durational benefit limitation or 164 
maximum for benefits or services provided through telehealth 165 
which is not equally imposed upon all terms and services covered 166 
under the policy. 167 
 (7)  A health insurer may not require an insured person to 168 
obtain a covered service through telehealth instead of an in -169 
person encounter. 170 
 (8)  This section does not preclude a health insurer from 171 
conducting a utilization review to determine the appropriateness 172 
of telehealth as a means of delivering a covered service if such 173 
determination is made in the same manner as would be made for 174 
the same service provided through an in -person encounter. 175     
 
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 (9)  A health insurer may limit the covered services 176 
provided through telehealth to providers who are in a network 177 
approved by the insurer A contract between a health insurer 178 
issuing major medical comprehensive coverage through an 179 
individual or group policy and a telehe alth provider, as defined 180 
in s. 456.47, must be voluntary between the insurer and the 181 
provider and must establish mutually acceptable payment rates or 182 
payment methodologies for services provided through telehealth. 183 
Any contract provision that distinguishes between payment rates 184 
or payment methodologies for services provided through 185 
telehealth and the same services provided without the use of 186 
telehealth must be initialed by the telehealth provider . 187 
 Section 3.  Paragraph (h) is added to subsection (5) of 188 
section 627.6699, Florida Statutes, to read: 189 
 627.6699  Employee Health Care Access Act. — 190 
 (5)  AVAILABILITY OF COVERAGE. — 191 
 (h)  A health benefit plan covering small employers which 192 
is delivered, issued, or renewed in this state on or after 193 
January 1, 2023, must comply with s. 627.42396. 194 
 Section 4.  Subsection (45) of section 641.31, Florida 195 
Statutes, is amended to read: 196 
 641.31  Health maintenance contracts. — 197 
 (45)  A contract between a health maintenance organization 198 
issuing major medical individual or group coverage may not 199 
require a subscriber to consult with, seek approval from, or 200     
 
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obtain any type of referral or authorization by way of 201 
telehealth from and a telehealth provider, as defined in s. 202 
456.47, must be voluntary between the health maintenance 203 
organization and the provider and must establish mutually 204 
acceptable payment rates or payment methodologies for services 205 
provided through telehealth. Any contract provision that 206 
distinguishes between payment rates or payment methodologies for 207 
services provided through telehealth and the same services 208 
provided without the use of telehealth must be initialed by the 209 
telehealth provider. 210 
 Section 5.  Section 641.31093, Florida Statutes, is created 211 
to read: 212 
 641.31093  Requirements for reimbursement by health 213 
maintenance organizations for telehealth services. — 214 
 (1)  A health maintenance organization that offers, issues, 215 
or renews a major medical or similar comprehensive contract in 216 
this state on or after January 1, 2023, may not deny coverage 217 
for a covered service on the basis of the covered service being 218 
provided through telehealth if the same service would be covered 219 
if provided through an in -person encounter. 220 
 (2)  A health maintenance organization may not exclude an 221 
otherwise covered service from coverage so lely because the 222 
service is provided through telehealth rather than through an 223 
in-person encounter. 224 
 (3)  A health maintenance organization shall reimburse a 225     
 
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telehealth provider for the diagnosis, consultation, or 226 
treatment of any subscriber provided throu gh telehealth on the 227 
same basis and at least the same rate that the health 228 
maintenance organization would reimburse the provider if the 229 
service were provided through an in -person encounter. However, a 230 
health maintenance organization may not require a healt h care 231 
provider or telehealth provider to accept a reimbursement amount 232 
greater than the amount the provider is willing to charge. 233 
 (4)  A health maintenance organization shall reimburse a 234 
telehealth provider for reasonable originating site fees or 235 
costs for the provision of telehealth services. 236 
 (5)  A covered service provided through telehealth may not 237 
be subject to a greater deductible, copayment, or coinsurance 238 
amount than would apply if the same service were provided 239 
through an in-person encounter. 240 
 (6)  A health maintenance organization may not impose upon 241 
any subscriber receiving benefits under this section any 242 
copayment, coinsurance, or deductible amount or any contract -243 
year, calendar-year, lifetime, or other durational benefit 244 
limitation or maximum for benefits or services provided through 245 
telehealth which is not equally imposed upon all services 246 
covered under the contract. 247 
 (7)  A health maintenance organization may not require a 248 
subscriber to obtain a covered service through telehealth 249 
instead of an in-person encounter. 250     
 
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 (8)  This section does not preclude a health maintenance 251 
organization from conducting a utilization review to determine 252 
the appropriateness of telehealth as a means of delivering a 253 
covered service if such determination is made in th e same manner 254 
as would be made for the same service provided through an in -255 
person encounter. 256 
 (9)  A health maintenance organization may limit covered 257 
services provided through telehealth to providers who are in a 258 
network approved by the health maintenance organization. 259 
 Section 6.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 260