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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 10 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to suspension of driver license and 2 |
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16 | 16 | | motor vehicle registration; amending s. 61.13016, 3 |
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17 | 17 | | F.S.; requiring the court to hold a contempt hearing 4 |
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18 | 18 | | in both IV-D cases and non-IV-D cases before the 5 |
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19 | 19 | | suspension of an obligor's driver license and motor 6 |
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20 | 20 | | vehicle registration instead of requiring an obligor 7 |
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21 | 21 | | to file a petition to contest a delinquency action; 8 |
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22 | 22 | | revising notice requirements; providing a presumption; 9 |
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23 | 23 | | requiring an obligor to rebut such presumption at the 10 |
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24 | 24 | | contempt hearing; requiring the court to e nter an 11 |
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25 | 25 | | order within a specified timeframe and make certain 12 |
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26 | 26 | | written findings of fact; authorizing the court to 13 |
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27 | 27 | | make certain orders; requiring that the court order be 14 |
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28 | 28 | | served on all parties; providing for a delinquency fee 15 |
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29 | 29 | | and how it may be used; requiring t he court to specify 16 |
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30 | 30 | | the funding source an obligor will use to satisfy 17 |
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31 | 31 | | certain orders; requiring the court to direct the 18 |
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32 | 32 | | Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to 19 |
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33 | 33 | | issue a restricted license to an obligor if certain 20 |
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34 | 34 | | conditions are met; authorizing c ertain entities to 21 |
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35 | 35 | | provide notice to the department if an obligor fails 22 |
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36 | 36 | | to comply with the order and to request the suspension 23 |
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37 | 37 | | of the obligor's driver license and motor vehicle 24 |
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38 | 38 | | registration; conforming provisions to changes made by 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 1111 2022 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 10 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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51 | 51 | | the act; amending s. 322 .245, F.S.; removing the 26 |
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52 | 52 | | requirement that an obligor pay a delinquency fee; 27 |
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53 | 53 | | removing the purpose of the delinquency fee; requiring 28 |
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54 | 54 | | the obligor to comply with a specified court order 29 |
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55 | 55 | | before his or her driver license may be reinstated; 30 |
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56 | 56 | | conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 31 |
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57 | 57 | | providing an effective date. 32 |
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58 | 58 | | 33 |
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59 | 59 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 34 |
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60 | 60 | | 35 |
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61 | 61 | | Section 1. Section 61.13016, Florida Statutes, is amended 36 |
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62 | 62 | | to read: 37 |
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63 | 63 | | 61.13016 Suspension of driver licenses and motor vehicle 38 |
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64 | 64 | | registrations.— 39 |
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65 | 65 | | (1) The driver license and motor vehicle registration of a 40 |
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66 | 66 | | support obligor who is delinquent in payment or who has failed 41 |
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67 | 67 | | to comply with subpoenas or a similar order to appear or show 42 |
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68 | 68 | | cause relating to paternity or support proceedings may be 43 |
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69 | 69 | | suspended. In both IV-D cases and non-IV-D cases, the court must 44 |
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70 | 70 | | hold a contempt hearing before an obligor's driver license and 45 |
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71 | 71 | | motor vehicle registration may be suspended. When an obligor is 46 |
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72 | 72 | | 15 days delinquent making a payment in support or failure to 47 |
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73 | 73 | | comply with a subpoena, order to appear, order to show cause, or 48 |
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74 | 74 | | similar order in IV-D cases, the Title IV -D agency may provide 49 |
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75 | 75 | | notice to the obligor of the delinquency or failure to comply 50 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 10 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | with a subpoena, order to appear, order to show cause, or 51 |
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89 | 89 | | similar order and the intent to suspend by regular United States 52 |
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90 | 90 | | mail that is posted to the obligor's last address of record with 53 |
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91 | 91 | | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. When an 54 |
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92 | 92 | | obligor is 15 days delinquent in making a payment in support in 55 |
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93 | 93 | | non-IV-D cases, and upon the request of the obligee, the 56 |
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94 | 94 | | depository or the clerk of the court must provide notice to the 57 |
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95 | 95 | | obligor of the delinquency and the intent to suspend by regular 58 |
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96 | 96 | | United States mail that is posted to the obligor's last address 59 |
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97 | 97 | | of record with the D epartment of Highway Safety and Motor 60 |
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98 | 98 | | Vehicles. In either case, the notice must state all of the 61 |
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99 | 99 | | following: 62 |
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100 | 100 | | (a) The terms of the order creating the support 63 |
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101 | 101 | | obligation.; 64 |
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102 | 102 | | (b) The period of the delinquency and the total amount of 65 |
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103 | 103 | | the delinquency as of the date of the notice or describe the 66 |
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104 | 104 | | subpoena, order to appear, order to show cause, or other similar 67 |
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105 | 105 | | order that has not been complied with .; 68 |
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106 | 106 | | (c) The date, time, and place of the contempt hearing and 69 |
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107 | 107 | | a statement, in type at least as large as the balance o f the 70 |
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108 | 108 | | document, with the following or substantially similar language: 71 |
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109 | 109 | | "FAILURE TO APPEAR AT THE HEARING CONSTITUTES CONSENT TO THE 72 |
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110 | 110 | | DELINQUENCY AND THE AMOUNT OF THE DELINQUENCY AND MAY RESULT IN 73 |
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111 | 111 | | THE SUSPENSION OF YOUR DRIVER LICENSE AND MOTOR VEHICLE 74 |
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112 | 112 | | REGISTRATION." 75 |
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120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 10 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | (2) The original order of the court creating the support 76 |
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126 | 126 | | obligation creates a presumption that the obligor has the 77 |
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127 | 127 | | present ability to pay the support. At the contempt hearing, the 78 |
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128 | 128 | | obligor has the burden of proof to show he or she lacks the 79 |
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129 | 129 | | ability to pay the support. The court must enter an order 80 |
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130 | 130 | | resolving the matter within 10 days after the contempt hearing, 81 |
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131 | 131 | | and a copy of the order must be served on the parties. The court 82 |
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132 | 132 | | must make written findings of fact regarding the obligor's 83 |
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133 | 133 | | ability to pay and may order the obligor to: 84 |
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134 | 134 | | (c) That notification will be given to the Department of 85 |
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135 | 135 | | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to suspend the obligor's 86 |
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136 | 136 | | driver license and motor vehicle registration unless, within 20 87 |
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137 | 137 | | days after the date that the notice is mail ed, the obligor: 88 |
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138 | 138 | | (a)1.a. Pay Pays the delinquency in full , including a 89 |
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139 | 139 | | delinquency fee of $25, and any other costs and fees accrued 90 |
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140 | 140 | | between the date of the notice and the date the delinquency is 91 |
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141 | 141 | | paid. The delinquency fee may be retained by the depository or 92 |
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142 | 142 | | the office of the clerk to defray the operating costs of the 93 |
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143 | 143 | | office after the clerk remits $15 to the department for deposit 94 |
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144 | 144 | | into the General Revenue Fund ; 95 |
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145 | 145 | | (b)b. Enter Enters into a written agreement for payment 96 |
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146 | 146 | | with the obligee in non -IV-D cases or with the Title IV-D agency 97 |
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147 | 147 | | in IV-D cases; or in IV-D cases, comply complies with a subpoena 98 |
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148 | 148 | | or order to appear, order to show cause, or a similar order, 99 |
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149 | 149 | | which may include a reasonable period of payment deferral to 100 |
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157 | 157 | | Page 5 of 10 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | accommodate an obligor's good faith job -seeking efforts; 101 |
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163 | 163 | | (c)c. Seek employment Files a petition with the circuit 102 |
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164 | 164 | | court to contest the delinquency action ; 103 |
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165 | 165 | | (d) File periodic reports with the court, or with the 104 |
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166 | 166 | | department if the department is providing Title IV -D services, 105 |
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167 | 167 | | detailing the obligor's efforts to seek and obtain employment 106 |
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168 | 168 | | during the reporting period; 107 |
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169 | 169 | | (e) Notify the court or the department, as appropriate, 108 |
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170 | 170 | | upon obtaining employment, income, or property; 109 |
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171 | 171 | | (f) Participate in job training, job placement, work 110 |
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172 | 172 | | experience, or other work programs that may be available under 111 |
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173 | 173 | | chapter 445, chapter 446, or any other source; or 112 |
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174 | 174 | | (g)d. Demonstrate Demonstrates that he or she: 113 |
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175 | 175 | | 1. Receives reemployment assistance or unemployment 114 |
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176 | 176 | | compensation under pursuant to chapter 443; 115 |
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177 | 177 | | 2.e. Demonstrates that he or she Is disabled and incapable 116 |
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178 | 178 | | of self-support or that he or she receives benefits under the 117 |
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179 | 179 | | federal Supplemental Security Income program or Social Security 118 |
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180 | 180 | | Disability Insurance program; 119 |
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181 | 181 | | 3.f. Demonstrates that he or she Receives temporary cash 120 |
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182 | 182 | | assistance under pursuant to chapter 414; or 121 |
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183 | 183 | | 4.g. Demonstrates that he or she Is making payments in 122 |
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184 | 184 | | accordance with a confirmed bankruptcy plan under chapter 11, 123 |
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185 | 185 | | chapter 12, or chapter 13 of the United States Bankruptcy Code, 124 |
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186 | 186 | | 11 U.S.C. ss. 101 et seq. ; and 125 |
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188 | 188 | | HB 1111 2022 |
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194 | 194 | | Page 6 of 10 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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199 | 199 | | 2. Pays any applicable delinquency fees. 126 |
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200 | 200 | | (3) If an obligor proves he or she does not have the 127 |
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201 | 201 | | ability to pay the delinquency at the contempt hearing and the 128 |
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202 | 202 | | court enters an order requiring the obligor to pay the 129 |
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203 | 203 | | delinquency or enter into a written agr eement for payment as 130 |
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204 | 204 | | authorized under paragraph (2)(a) or paragraph (2)(b), 131 |
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205 | 205 | | respectively, the court must specify the funding source the 132 |
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206 | 206 | | obligor will use to satisfy the order. 133 |
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207 | 207 | | (4) If an obligor in a non -IV-D case enters into a written 134 |
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208 | 208 | | agreement for payment as authorized under paragraph (2)(b) 135 |
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209 | 209 | | before the expiration of the 20 -day period, the obligor must 136 |
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210 | 210 | | provide a copy of the signed written agreement to the depository 137 |
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211 | 211 | | or the clerk of the court. If an obligor seeks to satisfy 138 |
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212 | 212 | | paragraph (2)(g)1. sub-subparagraph 1.d., paragraph (2)(g)2. 139 |
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213 | 213 | | sub-subparagraph 1.e., paragraph (2)(g)3. sub-subparagraph 1.f., 140 |
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214 | 214 | | or paragraph (2)(g)4. sub-subparagraph 1.g. before expiration of 141 |
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215 | 215 | | the 20-day period, the obligor must provide the applicable 142 |
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216 | 216 | | documentation or proof to the deposito ry or the clerk of the 143 |
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217 | 217 | | court. 144 |
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218 | 218 | | (5)(2)(a) Upon petition filed by the obligor in the 145 |
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219 | 219 | | circuit court within 20 days after the mailing date of the 146 |
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220 | 220 | | notice, The court must may, in its discretion, direct the 147 |
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221 | 221 | | Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles to issue a 148 |
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222 | 222 | | license for driving privilege restricted to business purposes 149 |
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223 | 223 | | only, as defined by s. 322.271, if the person is otherwise 150 |
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232 | 232 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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236 | 236 | | qualified for such a license. As a condition for the Department 151 |
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237 | 237 | | of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles court to issue a restricted 152 |
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238 | 238 | | driver license exercise its discretion under this subsection, 153 |
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239 | 239 | | the obligor must agree to a schedule of payment on any child 154 |
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240 | 240 | | support arrearages and to maintain current child support 155 |
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241 | 241 | | obligations. If the obligor fails to comply with the schedule of 156 |
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242 | 242 | | payment, the court shall direct the Department of Highway Safety 157 |
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243 | 243 | | and Motor Vehicles to suspend the obligor's driver license. 158 |
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244 | 244 | | (b) The obligor must serve a copy of the petition on the 159 |
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245 | 245 | | Title IV-D agency in IV-D cases or on the depository or the 160 |
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246 | 246 | | clerk of the court in non -IV-D cases. When an obligor timely 161 |
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247 | 247 | | files a petition to set aside a suspension, the court must hear 162 |
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248 | 248 | | the matter within 15 days after the petition is filed. The court 163 |
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249 | 249 | | must enter an order resolving the matter within 10 days after 164 |
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250 | 250 | | the hearing, and a copy of th e order must be served on the 165 |
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251 | 251 | | parties. The timely filing of a petition under this subsection 166 |
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252 | 252 | | stays the intent to suspend until the entry of a court order 167 |
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253 | 253 | | resolving the matter. 168 |
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254 | 254 | | (6)(3) If the obligor does not comply with the court order 169 |
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255 | 255 | | issued under subsection (2), within 20 days after the mailing 170 |
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256 | 256 | | date on the notice, pay the delinquency; enter into a written 171 |
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257 | 257 | | agreement; comply with the subpoena, order to appear, order to 172 |
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258 | 258 | | show cause, or other similar order; file a motion to contest; or 173 |
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259 | 259 | | satisfy sub-subparagraph (1)(c)1.d., sub-subparagraph 174 |
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260 | 260 | | (1)(c)1.e., sub-subparagraph (1)(c)1.f., or sub -subparagraph 175 |
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269 | 269 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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273 | 273 | | (1)(c)1.g., the Title IV-D agency in IV-D cases, or the 176 |
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274 | 274 | | depository or clerk of the court in non -IV-D cases, may file the 177 |
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275 | 275 | | notice with the Department of Highway Safet y and Motor Vehicles 178 |
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276 | 276 | | and request the suspension of the obligor's driver license and 179 |
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277 | 277 | | motor vehicle registration in accordance with s. 322.058. 180 |
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278 | 278 | | (4) The obligor may, within 20 days after the mailing date 181 |
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279 | 279 | | on the notice of delinquency or noncompliance and int ent to 182 |
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280 | 280 | | suspend, file in the circuit court a petition to contest the 183 |
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281 | 281 | | notice of delinquency or noncompliance and intent to suspend on 184 |
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282 | 282 | | the ground of mistake of fact regarding the existence of a 185 |
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283 | 283 | | delinquency or the identity of the obligor. The obligor must 186 |
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284 | 284 | | serve a copy of the petition on the Title IV -D agency in IV-D 187 |
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285 | 285 | | cases or depository or clerk of the court in non -IV-D cases. 188 |
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286 | 286 | | When an obligor timely files a petition to contest, the court 189 |
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287 | 287 | | must hear the matter within 15 days after the petition is filed. 190 |
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288 | 288 | | The court must enter an order resolving the matter within 10 191 |
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289 | 289 | | days after the hearing, and a copy of the order must be served 192 |
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290 | 290 | | on the parties. The timely filing of a petition to contest stays 193 |
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291 | 291 | | the notice of delinquency and intent to suspend until the entry 194 |
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292 | 292 | | of a court order resolving the matter. 195 |
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293 | 293 | | (7)(5) The procedures prescribed in This section and s. 196 |
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294 | 294 | | 322.058 may be used to enforce compliance with an order to 197 |
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295 | 295 | | appear for genetic testing. 198 |
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296 | 296 | | Section 2. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 322.245, 199 |
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297 | 297 | | Florida Statutes, are amen ded to read: 200 |
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306 | 306 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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307 | 307 | | |
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309 | 309 | | |
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310 | 310 | | 322.245 Suspension of license upon failure of person 201 |
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311 | 311 | | charged with specified offense under chapter 316, chapter 320, 202 |
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312 | 312 | | or this chapter to comply with directives ordered by traffic 203 |
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313 | 313 | | court or upon failure to pay child support in non -IV-D cases as 204 |
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314 | 314 | | provided in chapter 61 or failure to pay any financial 205 |
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315 | 315 | | obligation in any other criminal case. — 206 |
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316 | 316 | | (2) In non-IV-D cases, if a person fails to pay child 207 |
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317 | 317 | | support under chapter 61 and the obligee so requests, the 208 |
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318 | 318 | | depository or the clerk of the court shall mail in accordance 209 |
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319 | 319 | | with s. 61.13016 the notice specified in that section, notifying 210 |
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320 | 320 | | the obligor him or her that if he or she does not comply with 211 |
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321 | 321 | | the requirements of that section and pay a delinquency fee of 212 |
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322 | 322 | | $25 to the depository or the clerk, his or her driver license 213 |
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323 | 323 | | and motor vehicle registration will be suspended. The 214 |
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324 | 324 | | delinquency fee may be retained by the depository or the office 215 |
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325 | 325 | | of the clerk to defray the operating costs of the office after 216 |
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326 | 326 | | the clerk remits $15 to the Department of Revenue for deposit 217 |
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327 | 327 | | into the General Revenue Fund. 218 |
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328 | 328 | | (4) After suspension of the driver license of a person 219 |
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329 | 329 | | pursuant to subsection (1), subsection (2), or subsection (3), 220 |
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330 | 330 | | the license may not be reinstated until the person complies with 221 |
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331 | 331 | | all court directives imposed upon him or he r, including payment 222 |
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332 | 332 | | of the delinquency fee imposed by subsection (1), and presents 223 |
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333 | 333 | | certification of such compliance to a driver licensing office 224 |
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334 | 334 | | and complies with the requirements of this chapter or, in the 225 |
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343 | 343 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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346 | 346 | | |
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347 | 347 | | case of a license suspended for nonpayment of ch ild support in 226 |
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348 | 348 | | non-IV-D cases, until the person complies with the court order 227 |
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349 | 349 | | issued under s. 61.13016(2) and the reinstatement provisions of 228 |
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350 | 350 | | s. 322.058 and makes payment of the delinquency fee imposed by 229 |
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351 | 351 | | subsection (2). 230 |
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352 | 352 | | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 231 |
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