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3 | 3 | | HB 1237 2022 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 6 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to nursing home accountability; 2 |
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16 | 16 | | amending s. 400.141, F.S.; requiring licensed nursing 3 |
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17 | 17 | | home facilities to comply with certain rules adopted 4 |
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18 | 18 | | by the Agency for Health Care Administration; 5 |
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19 | 19 | | requiring the agency to adopt rules establishing a 6 |
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20 | 20 | | medical loss ratio for the disposition of Medicaid 7 |
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21 | 21 | | revenue in excess of expenses for nursing home 8 |
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22 | 22 | | facilities; providing the method of calculating the 9 |
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23 | 23 | | medical loss ratio; requiring that a nursing home 10 |
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24 | 24 | | facility pay any excess Medicaid revenue to the agency 11 |
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25 | 25 | | by a specified date under certain circumstances; 12 |
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26 | 26 | | requiring the agency to collect such payments; 13 |
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27 | 27 | | authorizing the use of refunds of excess Medicaid 14 |
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28 | 28 | | revenue to fund initiatives that improve the quality 15 |
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29 | 29 | | of care or quality of life for nursing home facility 16 |
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30 | 30 | | residents; requiring a nursing home facility to limit 17 |
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31 | 31 | | the use of excess Medicaid revenues for management 18 |
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32 | 32 | | salaries and for contracted staff or contracted 19 |
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33 | 33 | | services; prohibiting a nursing home facility from 20 |
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34 | 34 | | using more than a specified percentage of its total 21 |
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35 | 35 | | expenses funded through the Medicaid program for 22 |
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36 | 36 | | certain salaries; prohibiting a nursing home facility 23 |
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37 | 37 | | from contracting with certain management companies for 24 |
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38 | 38 | | staffing or services; providing an exception; 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 1237 2022 |
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44 | 44 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 6 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | requiring a nursing home facility to post specified 26 |
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52 | 52 | | information on its Internet website and update such 27 |
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53 | 53 | | information annually; requiring a nursing home 28 |
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54 | 54 | | facility to post a certain list on its Internet 29 |
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55 | 55 | | website and submit such list to the agency; requiring 30 |
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56 | 56 | | that such list be updated within a specified 31 |
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57 | 57 | | timeframe; requiring a nursing home facility to post 32 |
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58 | 58 | | summaries of certain contracts or agreements on its 33 |
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59 | 59 | | Internet website within a specified timeframe; 34 |
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60 | 60 | | requiring the agency t o adopt rules; amending s. 35 |
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61 | 61 | | 408.061, F.S.; requiring nursing homes and their home 36 |
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62 | 62 | | offices to annually file with the agency their audited 37 |
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63 | 63 | | actual experience for purposes of financial reporting; 38 |
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64 | 64 | | providing an effective date. 39 |
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65 | 65 | | 40 |
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66 | 66 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislatur e of the State of Florida: 41 |
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67 | 67 | | 42 |
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68 | 68 | | Section 1. Paragraphs (x), (y), and (z) are added to 43 |
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69 | 69 | | subsection (1) of section 400.141, Florida Statutes, to read: 44 |
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70 | 70 | | 400.141 Administration and management of nursing home 45 |
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71 | 71 | | facilities.— 46 |
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72 | 72 | | (1) Every licensed facility shall comp ly with all 47 |
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73 | 73 | | applicable standards and rules of the agency and shall: 48 |
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74 | 74 | | (x) Comply with rules adopted by the agency which 49 |
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75 | 75 | | establish a medical loss ratio for the disposition of revenue in 50 |
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77 | 77 | | HB 1237 2022 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 6 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | excess of expenses for nursing home facilities. 51 |
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89 | 89 | | 1. The agency shall a dopt rules requiring that a minimum 52 |
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90 | 90 | | of 75 percent of the total Medicaid revenue of a nursing home 53 |
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91 | 91 | | facility be spent on costs related to patient care, of which 55 54 |
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92 | 92 | | percent must be spent on direct care, as defined by agency rule. 55 |
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93 | 93 | | Patient care costs are calcul ated by combining direct care and 56 |
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94 | 94 | | indirect care costs pursuant to agency rule. 57 |
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95 | 95 | | 2. If any nursing home facility fails to spend at least 75 58 |
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96 | 96 | | percent of its total Medicaid revenue on patient care costs as 59 |
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97 | 97 | | defined by agency rule, the nursing home facility mus t pay such 60 |
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98 | 98 | | excess revenue to the agency by January 1 of the following 61 |
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99 | 99 | | fiscal year. The agency shall collect such payments by any 62 |
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100 | 100 | | method it deems necessary, including, but not limited to, 63 |
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101 | 101 | | deductions or offsets from payments made under the Medicaid 64 |
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102 | 102 | | program. Refunds of excess Medicaid revenue collected by the 65 |
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103 | 103 | | agency shall be used to fund initiatives that improve the 66 |
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104 | 104 | | quality of care or quality of life for residents of nursing home 67 |
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105 | 105 | | facilities. Such initiatives may include, but need not be 68 |
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106 | 106 | | limited to, surveillanc e and inspection activities; activities 69 |
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107 | 107 | | designed to improve the quality, performance, and compliance of 70 |
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108 | 108 | | poorly performing nursing home facilities; training and 71 |
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109 | 109 | | education for facility staff; and activities to encourage 72 |
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110 | 110 | | resident and consumer involvement in i nitiatives to improve the 73 |
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111 | 111 | | quality of care or quality of life for residents of facilities. 74 |
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112 | 112 | | (y) Limit the use of excess Medicaid revenues for 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | management salaries and for contracted staff or contracted 76 |
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126 | 126 | | services that are provided at a cost that exceeds the c urrent 77 |
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127 | 127 | | market rates for such services. 78 |
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128 | 128 | | 1. A nursing home facility may not use more than 15 79 |
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129 | 129 | | percent of its total expenses funded through the Medicaid 80 |
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130 | 130 | | program for executive or managerial salaries. 81 |
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131 | 131 | | 2. A nursing home facility may not contract for staffing 82 |
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132 | 132 | | or services with any management company that has an ownership 83 |
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133 | 133 | | interest in the facility at a rate exceeding 10 percent of the 84 |
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134 | 134 | | facility's in-house staffing or service costs, unless an 85 |
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135 | 135 | | emergency has been declared as determined by the agency or as 86 |
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136 | 136 | | defined by agency rule. 87 |
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137 | 137 | | 88 |
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138 | 138 | | The agency shall adopt rules to implement this paragraph. 89 |
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139 | 139 | | (z) Post on its Internet website, and update annually, the 90 |
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140 | 140 | | maximum rates to be charged for the use of facilities and the 91 |
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141 | 141 | | provision of services, including the rates for services paid 92 |
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142 | 142 | | through public and private payer sources. 93 |
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143 | 143 | | 1. A nursing home facility shall post on its Internet 94 |
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144 | 144 | | website a list of all facility owners and submit such list to 95 |
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145 | 145 | | the agency for posting on the agency's Internet website. Such 96 |
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146 | 146 | | list must be updated within 30 days after any changes are made 97 |
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147 | 147 | | to the list. 98 |
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148 | 148 | | 2. A nursing home facility shall also post on its Internet 99 |
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149 | 149 | | website a summary of any contract or agreement entered into by 100 |
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151 | 151 | | HB 1237 2022 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | the facility for the provision of goods or services in w hich the 101 |
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163 | 163 | | facility has an ownership interest and pays for such goods or 102 |
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164 | 164 | | services using any portion of Medicaid funds within 30 days 103 |
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165 | 165 | | after such contract or agreement is executed. 104 |
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166 | 166 | | 105 |
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167 | 167 | | The agency shall adopt rules to implement this paragraph. 106 |
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168 | 168 | | Section 2. Subsections (5) and (6) of section 408.061, 107 |
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169 | 169 | | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 108 |
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170 | 170 | | 408.061 Data collection; uniform systems of financial 109 |
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171 | 171 | | reporting; information relating to physician charges; 110 |
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172 | 172 | | confidential information; immunity. — 111 |
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173 | 173 | | (5) Within 120 days after the end of its fiscal year, each 112 |
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174 | 174 | | nursing home as defined in s. 408.07 shall file with the agency, 113 |
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175 | 175 | | on forms adopted by the agency and based on the uniform system 114 |
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176 | 176 | | of financial reporting, its actual financial experience for that 115 |
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177 | 177 | | fiscal year, including expenditur es, revenues, and statistical 116 |
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178 | 178 | | measures. Such data may be based on internal financial reports 117 |
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179 | 179 | | that are certified to be complete and accurate by the chief 118 |
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180 | 180 | | financial officer of the nursing home. A nursing home's actual 119 |
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181 | 181 | | financial experience shall be its audite d actual experience. 120 |
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182 | 182 | | This audited actual experience must include the fiscal year -end 121 |
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183 | 183 | | balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flow, and 122 |
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184 | 184 | | statement of retained earnings and must be submitted to the 123 |
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185 | 185 | | agency in addition to the information filed in the uniform 124 |
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186 | 186 | | system of financial reporting. The financial statements must tie 125 |
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188 | 188 | | HB 1237 2022 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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199 | 199 | | to the information submitted in the uniform system of financial 126 |
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200 | 200 | | reporting, and a crosswalk must be submitted along with the 127 |
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201 | 201 | | financial statements. 128 |
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202 | 202 | | (6) Within 120 days after the end of its fiscal year, the 129 |
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203 | 203 | | home office of each nursing home as defined in s. 408.07 shall 130 |
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204 | 204 | | file with the agency, on forms adopted by the agency and based 131 |
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205 | 205 | | on the uniform system of financial reporting, its actual 132 |
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206 | 206 | | financial experience for that fiscal year, includ ing 133 |
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207 | 207 | | expenditures, revenues, and statistical measures. Such data may 134 |
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208 | 208 | | be based on internal financial reports that are certified to be 135 |
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209 | 209 | | complete and accurate by the chief financial officer of the 136 |
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210 | 210 | | nursing home. The actual financial experience of the home office 137 |
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211 | 211 | | of a nursing home shall be its audited actual experience. This 138 |
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212 | 212 | | audited actual experience must include the fiscal year -end 139 |
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213 | 213 | | balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flow, and 140 |
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214 | 214 | | statement of retained earnings and must be submitted to the 141 |
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215 | 215 | | agency in addition to the information filed in the uniform 142 |
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216 | 216 | | system of financial reporting. The financial statements must tie 143 |
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217 | 217 | | to the information submitted in the uniform system of financial 144 |
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218 | 218 | | reporting, and a crosswalk must be submitted along with the 145 |
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219 | 219 | | audited financial st atements. 146 |
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220 | 220 | | Section 3. This act shall take effect October 1, 2022. 147 |
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