Florida 2022 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1349 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 02/28/2022

                       
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to guardianship data transparency; 2 
creating s. 744.2112, F.S.; requiring the Florida 3 
Clerks of Court Operations Corporation and the clerks 4 
of court to establish a statewide database of 5 
guardianship data; providing requirements for the 6 
database; requiring the Florida Clerks of Court 7 
Operations Corporation to generate certain monthly 8 
statistical data reports with certain information; 9 
requiring the Department of Elderly Affairs to publish 10 
such reports on its website; requiring the database to 11 
be searchable by the public for certain information; 12 
prohibiting certain information from being accessible 13 
to the public in the database; requiring the Florida 14 
Clerks of Court Operations Corporation to generate 15 
certain reports at the request of certain enti ties; 16 
requiring the Office Public and Professional Guardians 17 
to share certain data; requiring the Florida Clerks of 18 
Court Operations Corporation to compile and report 19 
certain data to the Office of Program Policy Analysis 20 
and Governmental Accountability sta rting on a 21 
specified date and annually thereafter until a date 22 
certain; requiring certain data to be produced in a 23 
certain format; requiring the Office of Program Policy 24 
Analysis and Governmental Accountability to analyze 25     
 
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data and prepare reports containin g certain 26 
information; requiring such reports be provided to the 27 
Governor and the Legislature by a date certain and 28 
annually thereafter until a date certain; providing 29 
requirements and prohibitions of such reports; 30 
amending s. 744.2001, F.S.; requiring the Office of 31 
Public and Professional Guardians to publish online 32 
profiles of registered professional guardians; 33 
requiring the online profiles to contain certain 34 
information; providing appropriations; providing an 35 
effective date. 36 
 37 
Be It Enacted by the Leg islature of the State of Florida: 38 
 39 
 Section 1.  Section 744.2112, Florida Statutes, is created 40 
to read: 41 
 744.2112  Guardianship information and transparency. — 42 
 (1)  On or after July 1, 2023, the Florida Clerks of Court 43 
Operations Corporation and the cler ks of court shall establish a 44 
statewide database of guardian and guardianship case information 45 
to facilitate improving court oversight of guardianship cases. 46 
The database must meet interoperability standards defined by the 47 
Florida Courts Technology Commiss ion so that each circuit court 48 
can easily access the information for regular use in judicial 49 
proceedings under this chapter. The database must include, at a 50     
 
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minimum, the following: 51 
 (a)  The registration status of each professional guardian. 52 
 (b)  The disciplinary history of each professional 53 
guardian. 54 
 (c)  The status of each guardian's compliance with the 55 
statutory qualifications for guardianship under s. 744.2003 or 56 
s. 744.3145. 57 
 (d)  The status of statutorily required reports and 58 
submissions under ss. 7 44.362, 744.363, 744.365, 744.367, and 59 
744.3678. 60 
 (e)  The number of wards served by each guardian, by the 61 
ward's county of residence. 62 
 (2)(a)  Except as provided under paragraph (3)(b), the 63 
database shall only be accessible to judges, magistrates, 64 
judicial staff, and the clerks of court. The database must 65 
restrict access to the information necessary to perform such 66 
individual's duties, but in no way restrict access by judges or 67 
magistrates. 68 
 (b)  The database must be searchable by, at a minimum, the 69 
name of the petitioner, ward, guardian, other parties to the 70 
case, and legal counsel for all parties; the demographic 71 
information of the ward; the location of the guardian's office; 72 
and the judge. 73 
 (3)(a)  The Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation 74 
must generate monthly reports of statewide, circuit -level, and 75     
 
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county-level statistical data to provide assistance to the 76 
courts and the Department of Elderly Affairs and to provide 77 
transparency to the public and the Legislature regarding the 78 
state's guardianship system. The monthly reports shall only 79 
include aggregated and deidentified data. The Department of 80 
Elderly Affairs must publish the statistical data reports 81 
monthly on its website. 82 
 (b)  The database must allow the public to search by the 83 
name of a professional guardian and view current data regarding 84 
the number of wards served by that guardian, the counties of 85 
residence of such wards, and whether the wards are under limited 86 
or plenary guardianships. The database may not allow the public 87 
to access personal identifying information of wards. 88 
 (c)  The Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation 89 
must generate reports using information in the database at the 90 
request of the Legislature, the judiciary, or the Department of 91 
Elderly Affairs. 92 
 (4)  The Office of Public and Professional Guardians is 93 
directed to share professional guardian registration and 94 
disciplinary action information for the purposes of this 95 
section. 96 
 (5)(a)  Beginning July 1, 2024, and annually thereafter 97 
through July 1, 2027, the Florida Cl erks of Court Operations 98 
Corporation must compile and report data collected by the clerks 99 
of court and the Department of Elderly Affairs and maintained in 100     
 
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the database to the Office of Program Policy Analysis and 101 
Governmental Accountability (OPPAGA). 102 
 (b)  OPPAGA must analyze the consolidated data compiled in 103 
accordance with paragraph (a) to evaluate trends in the use of 104 
guardianships in the state and to conduct a comparative analysis 105 
of guardianship laws in other states. OPPAGA must consult with 106 
the Office of the State Courts Administrator, the Florida Clerks 107 
of Court Operations Corporation, the clerks of court, and the 108 
Department of Elderly Affairs during its analysis. OPPAGA shall 109 
submit a report containing its findings and recommendations to 110 
the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of 111 
the House of Representatives by October 15, 2024, and annually 112 
thereafter through October 15, 2027. 113 
 (c)  The data compiled and used for the reports required 114 
under this subsection must be produced in a stat ewide, circuit-115 
level, and county-level statistical format. Such reports must 116 
only include aggregated and deidentified data and may not 117 
contain personal identifying information of wards. 118 
 Section 2.  Subsection (7) is added to section 744.2001, 119 
Florida Statutes, to read: 120 
 744.2001  Office of Public and Professional Guardians. —121 
There is created the Office of Public and Professional Guardians 122 
within the Department of Elderly Affairs. 123 
 (7)(a)  The Office of Public and Professional Guardians 124 
shall publish on its website a profile of each registered 125     
 
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professional guardian. The profiles must be accessible and 126 
searchable by the public and must include, at a minimum, the 127 
following information: 128 
 1. The guardian's name and business address. 129 
 2.  Whether the guardian me ets the education and bonding 130 
requirements under s. 744.2003. 131 
 3.  The number and type of substantiated complaints against 132 
the guardian. 133 
 4.  Any disciplinary actions taken by the Department of 134 
Elderly Affairs against the guardian. 135 
 (b)  The Department of Elderly Affairs may adopt rules 136 
necessary to implement this subsection. 137 
 Section 3.  For the 2022-2023 fiscal year, the sum of 138 
$2,400,000 in nonrecurring funds is appropriated from the 139 
General Revenue Fund to the Justice Administrative Commission 140 
for distribution to the Florida Clerks of Court Operations 141 
Corporation for the purpose of implementing this act. 142 
 Section 4.  For the 2022-2023 fiscal year, the sums of 143 
$40,000 in recurring funds and $300,000 in nonrecurring funds 144 
are appropriated from the Gene ral Revenue Fund to the Department 145 
of Elderly Affairs for the purpose of implementing this act. 146 
 Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 147