HB 1369 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1369-00 Page 1 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to release of adoption information; 2 amending s. 63.162, F.S.; authorizing only one avenue 3 for the disclosure of certain adoption related records 4 without a court order; removing authorization for 5 certain adoption related records to be disclosed 6 without a court order; removing a required fee for 7 certain services and expenses; amending s. 382.015, 8 F.S.; authorizing a court to break the seal of 9 specified birth records upon the request of certain 10 persons under certain conditions; amending s. 63.085, 11 F.S.; conforming a cross -reference; providing an 12 effective date. 13 14 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 16 Section 1. Subsections ( 4) through (7) of section 63.162, 17 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 18 63.162 Hearings and records in adoption proceedings; 19 confidential nature. — 20 (4)(a) A person may disclose the following from the 21 records without a court order: 22 1. The name and ide ntity of the birth parent, if the birth 23 parent authorizes in writing the release of his or her name and 24 the adoptee is 18 years of age or older. If the adoptee is 25 HB 1369 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1369-00 Page 2 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S younger than 18 years of age, the adoptive parent must also 26 provide written consent to disclo se the birth parent's name; 27 2. The name and identity of the adoptee, if the adoptee is 28 18 years of age or older and authorizes in writing the release 29 of his or her name; or, if the adoptee is younger than 18 years 30 of age, written consent to disclose the adoptee's name is 31 obtained from an adoptive parent; or 32 3. The name and identity of the adoptive parent, if the 33 adoptive parent authorizes in writing the release of his or her 34 name. 35 (b) A person may disclose from the records without a court 36 order the name and identity of a birth parent, an adoptive 37 parent, or an adoptee under s. 382.015(4) upon order of the 38 court for good cause shown . In determining whether good cause 39 exists, the court shall give primary consideration to the best 40 interests of the adoptee , but must also give due consideration 41 to the interests of the adoptive and birth parents. Factors to 42 be considered in determining whether good cause exists include, 43 but are not limited to: 44 1. The reason the information is sought; 45 2. The existence of m eans available to obtain the desired 46 information without disclosing the identity of the birth 47 parents, such as by having the court, a person appointed by the 48 court, the department, or the licensed child -placing agency 49 contact the birth parents and request specific information; 50 HB 1369 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1369-00 Page 3 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 3. The desires, to the extent known, of the adoptee, the 51 adoptive parents, and the birth parents; 52 4. The age, maturity, judgment, and expressed needs of the 53 adoptee; and 54 5. The recommendation of the department, licensed child -55 placing agency, or professional that prepared the preliminary 56 study and home investigation, or the department if no such study 57 was prepared, concerning the advisability of disclosure. 58 (5) The adoptee or other person seeking information under 59 this subsection shall pay the department or agency making 60 reports or recommendations as required hereunder a reasonable 61 fee for its services and expenses. 62 (6) Subject to the provisions of subsection (4), 63 identifying information regarding the birth parents, ad optive 64 parents, and adoptee may not be disclosed unless a birth parent, 65 adoptive parent, or adoptee has authorized in writing the 66 release of such information concerning himself or herself. 67 Specific names or identifying information must not be given in a 68 family medical history. All nonidentifying information, 69 including the family medical history and social history of the 70 adoptee and the birth parents, when available, must be furnished 71 to the adoptive parents before the adoption becomes final and to 72 the adoptee, upon the adoptee's request, after he or she reaches 73 majority. Upon the request of the adoptive parents, all 74 nonidentifying information obtained before or after the adoption 75 HB 1369 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1369-00 Page 4 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S has become final must be furnished to the adoptive parents. 76 (7) The court may, upon petition of an adult adoptee or 77 birth parent, for good cause shown, appoint an intermediary or a 78 licensed child-placing agency to contact a birth parent or adult 79 adoptee, as applicable, who has not registered with the adoption 80 registry pursuant to s . 63.165 and advise both of the 81 availability of the intermediary or agency and that the birth 82 parent or adult adoptee, as applicable, wishes to establish 83 contact. 84 Section 2. Subsection (4) of section 382.015, Florida 85 Statutes, is amended to read: 86 382.015 New certificates of live birth; duty of clerks of 87 court and department. —The clerk of the court in which any 88 proceeding for adoption, annulment of an adoption, affirmation 89 of parental status, or determination of paternity is to be 90 registered, shall wit hin 30 days after the final disposition, 91 forward to the department a certified copy of the court order, 92 or a report of the proceedings upon a form to be furnished by 93 the department, together with sufficient information to identify 94 the original birth certif icate and to enable the preparation of 95 a new birth certificate. The clerk of the court shall implement 96 a monitoring and quality control plan to ensure that all 97 judicial determinations of paternity are reported to the 98 department in compliance with this sect ion. The department shall 99 track paternity determinations reported monthly by county, 100 HB 1369 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1369-00 Page 5 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S monitor compliance with the 30 -day timeframe, and report the 101 data to the clerks of the court quarterly. 102 (4) SUBSTITUTION OF NEW CERTIFICATE OF BIRTH FOR 103 ORIGINAL.— 104 (a) When a new certificate of birth is prepared, the 105 department shall substitute the new certificate of birth for the 106 original certificate on file. All copies of the original 107 certificate of live birth in the custody of a local registrar or 108 other state custodian of vital records shall be forwarded to the 109 State Registrar. Thereafter, when a certified copy of the 110 certificate of birth or portion thereof is issued, it shall be a 111 copy of the new certificate of birth or portion thereof, except 112 when a court order requ ires issuance of a certified copy of the 113 original certificate of birth. 114 (b) In an adoption, change in paternity, affirmation of 115 parental status, undetermined parentage, or court -ordered 116 substitution, the department shall place the original 117 certificate of birth and all papers pertaining thereto under 118 seal, not to be broken except by order of a court of competent 119 jurisdiction or at the request of the person whose birth is the 120 subject of the certificate of birth, provided that such person 121 is 18 years of age or older, or as otherwise provided by law. 122 However, before the seal may be broken and the record opened 123 without a court order, the requesting person must first identify 124 himself or herself to the satisfaction of the state registrar. 125 HB 1369 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1369-00 Page 6 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 126 63.085, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 127 63.085 Disclosure by adoption entity. — 128 (2) DISCLOSURE TO ADOPTIVE PARENTS. — 129 (a) At the time that an adoption entity is responsible for 130 selecting prospective adoptive pare nts for a born or unborn 131 child whose parents are seeking to place the child for adoption 132 or whose rights were terminated pursuant to chapter 39, the 133 adoption entity must provide the prospective adoptive parents 134 with information concerning the background of the child to the 135 extent such information is disclosed to the adoption entity by 136 the parents, legal custodian, or the department. This subsection 137 applies only if the adoption entity identifies the prospective 138 adoptive parents and supervises the placement o f the child in 139 the prospective adoptive parents' home. If any information 140 cannot be disclosed because the records custodian failed or 141 refused to produce the background information, the adoption 142 entity has a duty to provide the information if it becomes 143 available. An individual or entity contacted by an adoption 144 entity to obtain the background information must release the 145 requested information to the adoption entity without the 146 necessity of a subpoena or a court order. In all cases, the 147 prospective adoptive parents must receive all available 148 information by the date of the final hearing on the petition for 149 adoption. The information to be disclosed includes: 150 HB 1369 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1369-00 Page 7 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 1. A family social and medical history form completed 151 under s. 63.162(4) pursuant to s. 63.162(6) . 152 2. The biological mother's medical records documenting her 153 prenatal care and the birth and delivery of the child. 154 3. A complete set of the child's medical records 155 documenting all medical treatment and care since the child's 156 birth and before placement. 157 4. All mental health, psychological, and psychiatric 158 records, reports, and evaluations concerning the child before 159 placement. 160 5. The child's educational records, including all records 161 concerning any special education needs of the child before 162 placement. 163 6. Records documenting all incidents that required the 164 department to provide services to the child, including all 165 orders of adjudication of dependency or termination of parental 166 rights issued pursuant to chapter 39, any case plans drafted to 167 address the child's needs, all protective services 168 investigations identifying the child as a victim, and all 169 guardian ad litem reports filed with the court concerning the 170 child. 171 7. Written information concerning the availability of 172 adoption subsidies for the child, i f applicable. 173 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 174