Florida 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1477 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/10/2022

                               
 
HB 1477  	2022 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1477-00 
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F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to access to DNA evidence and review 2 
in capital cases; providing legislative findings and 3 
intent; amending s. 921.142, F.S.; requiring a de novo 4 
review of evidence in certain death penalty cases; 5 
amending s. 925.11, F.S.; providing that defendants 6 
sentenced to death has right to access DNA evidence 7 
without interference from specified offices; providing 8 
an effective date. 9 
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Be It Enacted by the L egislature of the State of Florida: 11 
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 Section 1.  The Legislature finds that the State of Florida 13 
leads the nation in exonerations of persons sentenced in capital 14 
cases. The intent of this act is to enable every potentially 15 
innocent individual sentenced in a capital case to exhaust every 16 
opportunity to prove his or her innocence and preserve life. 17 
 Section 2.  Subsection (6) of section 921.142, Florida 18 
Statutes, is amended to read: 19 
 921.142  Sentence of death or life imprisonment for capital 20 
drug trafficking felonies; further proceedings to determine 21 
sentence.— 22 
 (6)  REVIEW OF JUDGMENT AND SENTENCE. —The judgment of 23 
conviction and sentence of death shall be subject to automatic 24 
review and disposition rendered by the Supreme Court of Florida 25     
 
HB 1477  	2022 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1477-00 
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F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
within 2 years after the filing of a notice of appeal. Such 26 
review by the Supreme Court shall have priority over all other 27 
cases and shall be heard in accordance with rules promulgated by 28 
the Supreme Court. The court shall review the evidence de novo 29 
if no physical evidence was presented and the conviction and 30 
sentence were largely based on witness testimony. 31 
 Section 3.  Subsection (4) of section 925.11, Florida 32 
Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (5), and a new subsection 33 
(4) is added to that section, to read: 34 
 925.11  Postsentencing DNA testing. — 35 
 (4)  PERSONS SENTENCED TO DEATH. —Notwithstanding any other 36 
provision of law, a person charged with a capital offense shall 37 
maintain his or her right to access DNA evidence without 38 
interference from the Attorney General or a state attorney. 39 
 Section 4.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 40