HB 1477 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1477-00 Page 1 of 2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to access to DNA evidence and review 2 in capital cases; providing legislative findings and 3 intent; amending s. 921.142, F.S.; requiring a de novo 4 review of evidence in certain death penalty cases; 5 amending s. 925.11, F.S.; providing that defendants 6 sentenced to death has right to access DNA evidence 7 without interference from specified offices; providing 8 an effective date. 9 10 Be It Enacted by the L egislature of the State of Florida: 11 12 Section 1. The Legislature finds that the State of Florida 13 leads the nation in exonerations of persons sentenced in capital 14 cases. The intent of this act is to enable every potentially 15 innocent individual sentenced in a capital case to exhaust every 16 opportunity to prove his or her innocence and preserve life. 17 Section 2. Subsection (6) of section 921.142, Florida 18 Statutes, is amended to read: 19 921.142 Sentence of death or life imprisonment for capital 20 drug trafficking felonies; further proceedings to determine 21 sentence.— 22 (6) REVIEW OF JUDGMENT AND SENTENCE. —The judgment of 23 conviction and sentence of death shall be subject to automatic 24 review and disposition rendered by the Supreme Court of Florida 25 HB 1477 2022 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1477-00 Page 2 of 2 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S within 2 years after the filing of a notice of appeal. Such 26 review by the Supreme Court shall have priority over all other 27 cases and shall be heard in accordance with rules promulgated by 28 the Supreme Court. The court shall review the evidence de novo 29 if no physical evidence was presented and the conviction and 30 sentence were largely based on witness testimony. 31 Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 925.11, Florida 32 Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (5), and a new subsection 33 (4) is added to that section, to read: 34 925.11 Postsentencing DNA testing. — 35 (4) PERSONS SENTENCED TO DEATH. —Notwithstanding any other 36 provision of law, a person charged with a capital offense shall 37 maintain his or her right to access DNA evidence without 38 interference from the Attorney General or a state attorney. 39 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 40