9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 3 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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12 | 12 | | |
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13 | 13 | | |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to ad valorem taxation; amending s. 2 |
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16 | 16 | | 196.031, F.S.; providing for the periodic increase in 3 |
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17 | 17 | | the exemption on a homestead property's assessed value 4 |
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18 | 18 | | that is greater than $50,000; providing an effective 5 |
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19 | 19 | | date. 6 |
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20 | 20 | | 7 |
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21 | 21 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 8 |
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22 | 22 | | 9 |
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23 | 23 | | Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 196.031, Florida 10 |
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24 | 24 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 11 |
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25 | 25 | | 196.031 Exemption of homesteads. — 12 |
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26 | 26 | | (1)(a) A person who, on January 1, has the legal title or 13 |
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27 | 27 | | beneficial title in equity to real property in this state and 14 |
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28 | 28 | | who in good faith makes the property his or her permanent 15 |
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29 | 29 | | residence or the permanent residence of another or others 16 |
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30 | 30 | | legally or naturally depend ent upon him or her, is entitled to 17 |
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31 | 31 | | an exemption from all taxation, except for assessments for 18 |
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32 | 32 | | special benefits, up to the assessed valuation of $25,000 on the 19 |
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33 | 33 | | residence and contiguous real property, as defined in s. 6, Art. 20 |
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34 | 34 | | VII of the State Constitution. Such title may be held by the 21 |
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35 | 35 | | entireties, jointly, or in common with others, and the exemption 22 |
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36 | 36 | | may be apportioned among such of the owners as reside thereon, 23 |
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37 | 37 | | as their respective interests appear. If only one of the owners 24 |
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38 | 38 | | of an estate held by the entiretie s or held jointly with the 25 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 3 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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48 | 48 | | |
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49 | 49 | | |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | right of survivorship resides on the property, that owner is 26 |
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52 | 52 | | allowed an exemption of up to the assessed valuation of $25,000 27 |
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53 | 53 | | on the residence and contiguous real property. However, an 28 |
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54 | 54 | | exemption of more than $25,000 is not allowed to any one person 29 |
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55 | 55 | | or on any one dwelling house, except that an exemption up to the 30 |
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56 | 56 | | assessed valuation of $25,000 may be allowed on each apartment 31 |
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57 | 57 | | or mobile home occupied by a tenant -stockholder or member of a 32 |
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58 | 58 | | cooperative corporation and on each condominiu m parcel occupied 33 |
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59 | 59 | | by its owner. Except for owners of an estate held by the 34 |
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60 | 60 | | entireties or held jointly with the right of survivorship, the 35 |
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61 | 61 | | amount of the exemption may not exceed the proportionate 36 |
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62 | 62 | | assessed valuation of all owners who reside on the property. 37 |
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63 | 63 | | Before such exemption may be granted, the deed or instrument 38 |
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64 | 64 | | shall be recorded in the official records of the county in which 39 |
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65 | 65 | | the property is located. The property appraiser may request the 40 |
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66 | 66 | | applicant to provide additional ownership documents to establish 41 |
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67 | 67 | | title. 42 |
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68 | 68 | | (b) Every person who qualifies to receive the exemption 43 |
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69 | 69 | | provided in paragraph (a) is entitled to an additional exemption 44 |
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70 | | - | of up to $25,000, or the amount as determined in paragraph (c), 45 |
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71 | | - | on the assessed valuation greater than $50,000 for all levies 46 |
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72 | | - | other than school district levies. 47 |
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73 | | - | (c) On January 1, 2023, the additional exemption in 48 |
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74 | | - | paragraph (b) shall be equal to the greater of the prior year's 49 |
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75 | | - | additional exemption or the prior year's additional exemption 50 |
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| 70 | + | of up to $25,000, as determined in paragraph (c), on the 45 |
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| 71 | + | assessed valuation greater than $50,000 for all levies other 46 |
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| 72 | + | than school district levies. 47 |
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| 73 | + | (c) Beginning January 1, 2023, and each January 1 48 |
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| 74 | + | thereafter, the exemption in paragraph (b) shall be equal to the 49 |
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| 75 | + | greater of the prior year's additional exemption or the prior 50 |
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88 | | - | multiplied by the percentage change in the All-Transactions 51 |
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89 | | - | House Price Index for Florida, Not Seasonally Adjusted, 52 |
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90 | | - | published by the Federal Housing Finance Agency for the most 53 |
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91 | | - | recent 4-quarter period ending September 30 compared to the 4 -54 |
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92 | | - | quarter period ending September 30 of the year immediately 55 |
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93 | | - | preceding the most recent period. The additional exemption must 56 |
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94 | | - | be recalculated on January 1, 2025, and each January 1 every 5 57 |
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95 | | - | years thereafter, using the same method. 58 |
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96 | | - | Section 2. This act shall take effect on the effective 59 |
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97 | | - | date of the amendment to the State Constitution proposed by HJR 60 |
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98 | | - | 923 or a joint resolution having substantially the same specific 61 |
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99 | | - | intent and purpose, if such amendment to the State Constitution 62 |
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100 | | - | is approved at the general election held in November 2022 or at 63 |
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101 | | - | an earlier special electio n specifically authorized by law for 64 |
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102 | | - | that purpose. 65 |
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| 88 | + | year's additional exemption multiplied by the percentage change 51 |
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| 89 | + | in the Housing Price Index published by the Federal Housing 52 |
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| 90 | + | Finance Agency, All Transactions Index, Florida, Not Seasonally 53 |
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| 91 | + | Adjusted, for the most recent 4 -quarter period ending September 54 |
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| 92 | + | 30 compared to the 4 -quarter period ending September 30 of th e 55 |
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| 93 | + | year immediately preceding the most recent period. 56 |
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| 94 | + | Section 2. This act shall take effect on the effective 57 |
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| 95 | + | date of the amendment to the State Constitution proposed by HJR 58 |
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| 96 | + | 923 or a joint resolution having substantially the same specific 59 |
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| 97 | + | intent and purpose, if such amendment to the State Constitution 60 |
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| 98 | + | is approved at the general election held in November 2022 or at 61 |
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| 99 | + | an earlier special election specifically authorized by law for 62 |
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| 100 | + | that purpose. 63 |
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