Florida 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1521 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 03/09/2022

                                    
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      1 
An act relating to Professional Counselors Licensure 2 
Compact; creating s. 491.017, F.S.; creating the 3 
Professional Counselors Licensure Compact; providing 4 
purposes and objectives; defining terms; specifying 5 
requirements for state participation in the compact; 6 
specifying duties of member states; specifying that 7 
the compact does not affect an individual's ability to 8 
apply for, and a member state's ability to g rant, a 9 
single state license pursuant to the laws of that 10 
state; providing construction; providing for 11 
recognition of the privilege to practice licensed 12 
professional counseling in member states; specifying 13 
criteria a licensed professional counselor must me et 14 
for the privilege to practice under the compact; 15 
providing for the expiration and renewal of the 16 
privilege to practice; providing construction; 17 
specifying that a licensee with a privilege to 18 
practice in a remote state must adhere to the laws and 19 
rules of that state; authorizing member states to act 20 
on a licensee's privilege to practice under certain 21 
circumstances; specifying the consequences and 22 
parameters of practice for a licensee whose privilege 23 
to practice has been acted on or whose home state 24 
license is encumbered; specifying that a licensed 25          
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professional counselor may hold a home state license 26 
in only one member state at a time; specifying 27 
requirements and procedures for changing a home state 28 
license designation; providing construction; 29 
authorizing active duty military personnel or their 30 
spouses to keep their home state designation during 31 
active duty; specifying how such individuals may 32 
subsequently change their home state license 33 
designation; providing for the recognition of the 34 
practice of professio nal counseling through telehealth 35 
in member states; specifying that licensees must 36 
adhere to the laws and rules of the remote state in 37 
which they provide professional counseling through 38 
telehealth; authorizing member states to take adverse 39 
actions against licensees and issue subpoenas for 40 
hearings and investigations under certain 41 
circumstances; providing requirements and procedures 42 
for adverse action; authorizing member states to 43 
engage in joint investigations under certain 44 
circumstances; providing that a l icensee's privilege 45 
to practice must be deactivated in all member states 46 
for the duration of an encumbrance imposed by the 47 
licensee's home state; providing for notice to the 48 
data system and the licensee's home state of any 49 
adverse action taken against a li censee; providing 50          
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construction; establishing the Counseling Compact 51 
Commission; providing for the jurisdiction and venue 52 
for court proceedings; providing construction; 53 
providing for membership, meetings, and powers of the 54 
commission; specifying powers and duties of the 55 
commission's executive committee; providing for the 56 
financing of the commission; providing commission 57 
members, officers, executive directors, employees, and 58 
representatives immunity from civil liability under 59 
certain circumstances; providing exceptions; requiring 60 
the commission to defend the commission's members, 61 
officers, executive directors, employees, and 62 
representative in civil actions under certain 63 
circumstances; providing construction; requiring the 64 
commission to indemnify and hold harml ess such 65 
individuals for any settlement or judgment obtained in 66 
such actions under certain circumstances; providing 67 
for the development of the data system, reporting 68 
procedures, and the exchange of specified information 69 
between member states; requiring the commission to 70 
notify member states of any adverse action taken 71 
against a licensee or applicant for licensure; 72 
authorizing member states to designate as confidential 73 
information provided to the data system; requiring the 74 
commission to remove information fr om the data system 75          
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under certain circumstances; providing rulemaking 76 
procedures for the commission; providing for member 77 
state enforcement of the compact; specifying that the 78 
compact and commission rules have standing as 79 
statutory law in member states; spe cifying that the 80 
commission is entitled to receive notice of process, 81 
and has standing to intervene, in certain judicial and 82 
administrative proceedings; rendering certain 83 
judgments and orders void as to the commission, the 84 
compact, or commission rules unde r certain 85 
circumstances; providing for defaults and termination 86 
of compact membership; providing procedures for the 87 
resolution of certain disputes; providing for 88 
commission enforcement of the compact; providing for 89 
remedies; providing construction; providi ng for 90 
implementation of, withdrawal from, and amendment to 91 
the compact; providing construction; specifying that 92 
licensees practicing in a remote state under the 93 
compact must adhere to the laws and rules of the 94 
remote state; providing construction; specify ing that 95 
the compact, commission rules, and commission actions 96 
are binding on member states; providing construction 97 
and severability; amending s. 414.065, F.S.; 98 
conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 456.073, 99 
F.S.; requiring the Department of Health to report 100          
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certain investigative information to the data system; 101 
amending s. 456.076, F.S.; requiring monitoring 102 
contracts for impaired practitioners participating in 103 
treatment programs to contain certain terms; amending 104 
s. 491.003, F.S.; defining the term "li censed 105 
professional counselor"; amending s. 491.004, F.S.; 106 
requiring the Board of Clinical Social Work, Marriage 107 
and Family Therapy, and Mental Health Counseling to 108 
appoint an individual to serve as the state's delegate 109 
on the commission; amending ss. 491. 005 and 491.006, 110 
F.S.; exempting certain persons from licensure 111 
requirements; amending s. 491.009, F.S.; authorizing 112 
certain disciplinary action under the compact for 113 
specified prohibited acts; amending s. 768.28, F.S.; 114 
designating the state delegate and o ther members or 115 
employees of the commission as state agents for the 116 
purpose of applying waivers of sovereign immunity; 117 
requiring the commission to pay certain claims or 118 
judgments; authorizing the commission to maintain 119 
insurance coverage to pay such claims or judgments; 120 
requiring the department to notify the Division of Law 121 
Revision upon enactment of the compact into law by 10 122 
states; providing a contingent effective date. 123 
 124 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 125          
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 126 
 Section 1.  Section 491.017, Florida Statutes, is created 127 
to read: 128 
 491.017  Professional Counselors Licensure Compact. —The 129 
Professional Counselors Licensure Compact is hereby enacted and 130 
entered into by this state with all other jurisdictions legally 131 
joining therein in the form substantially as follows: 132 
 133 
ARTICLE I 134 
PURPOSE 135 
 The compact is designed to achieve the following purposes 136 
and objectives: 137 
 (1)  Facilitate interstate practice of licensed 138 
professional counseling to increase public access to 139 
professional counseling serv ices by providing for the mutual 140 
recognition of other member state licenses. 141 
 (2)  Enhance the member states' ability to protect the 142 
public's health and safety. 143 
 (3)  Encourage the cooperation of member states in 144 
regulating multistate practice of licensed professional 145 
counselors. 146 
 (4)  Support spouses of relocating active duty military 147 
personnel. 148 
 (5)  Facilitate the exchange of information between member 149 
states regarding licensure, investigations, adverse actions, and 150          
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disciplinary history of licensed profe ssional counselors. 151 
 (6)  Allow for the use of telehealth technology to 152 
facilitate increased access to professional counseling services. 153 
 (7)  Support the uniformity of professional counseling 154 
licensure requirements throughout member states to promote 155 
public safety and public health benefits. 156 
 (8)  Provide member states with the authority to hold a 157 
licensed professional counselor accountable for meeting all 158 
state practice laws in the state in which the client is located 159 
at the time care is rendered thro ugh the mutual recognition of 160 
member state licenses. 161 
 (9)  Eliminate the necessity for licensed professional 162 
counselors to hold licenses in multiple states and provide 163 
opportunities for interstate practice by licensed professional 164 
counselors who meet unifo rm licensure requirements. 165 
 166 
ARTICLE II 167 
DEFINITIONS 168 
 As used in this compact, the term: 169 
 (1)  "Active duty military" means full -time duty status in 170 
the active uniformed service of the United States, including, 171 
but not limited to, members of the National Gua rd and Reserve on 172 
active duty orders pursuant to 10 U.S.C. chapters 1209 and 1211. 173 
 (2)  "Adverse action" means any administrative, civil, or 174 
criminal action authorized by a state's laws which is imposed by 175          
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a licensing board or other authority against a li censed 176 
professional counselor, including actions against an 177 
individual's license or privilege to practice, such as 178 
revocation, suspension, probation, monitoring of the licensee, 179 
limitation on the licensee's practice, issuance of a cease and 180 
desist action, or any other encumbrance on licensure affecting a 181 
licensed professional counselor's authorization to practice. 182 
 (3)  "Alternative program" means a nondisciplinary 183 
monitoring or practice remediation process approved by a 184 
professional counseling licensing bo ard to address impaired 185 
practitioners. 186 
 (4)  "Continuing education" means a requirement, as a 187 
condition of license renewal, to participate in or complete 188 
educational and professional activities relevant to the 189 
licensee's practice or area of work. 190 
 (5)  "Counseling Compact Commission" or "commission" means 191 
the national administrative body whose membership consists of 192 
all states that have enacted the compact. 193 
 (6)  "Current significant investigative information" means: 194 
 (a)  Investigative information that a l icensing board, 195 
after a preliminary inquiry that includes notification and an 196 
opportunity for the licensed professional counselor to respond, 197 
if required by state law, has reason to believe is not 198 
groundless and, if proved true, would indicate more than a minor 199 
infraction; or 200          
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 (b)  Investigative information that indicates that the 201 
licensed professional counselor represents an immediate threat 202 
to public health and safety, regardless of whether the licensed 203 
professional counselor has been notified and had an opportunity 204 
to respond. 205 
 (7)  "Data system" means a repository of information about 206 
licensees, including, but not limited to, information relating 207 
to continuing education, examinations, licensure statuses, 208 
investigations, the privilege to practice, and adv erse actions. 209 
 (8)  "Encumbered license" means a license in which an 210 
adverse action restricts the practice of licensed professional 211 
counseling by the licensee and said adverse action has been 212 
reported to the National Practitioner Data Bank. 213 
 (9)  "Encumbrance" means a revocation or suspension of, or 214 
any limitation on, the full and unrestricted practice of 215 
licensed professional counseling by a licensing board. 216 
 (10)  "Executive committee" means a group of directors 217 
elected or appointed to act on behalf of, a nd within the powers 218 
granted to them by, the commission. 219 
 (11)  "Home state" means the member state that is the 220 
licensee's primary state of residence. 221 
 (12)  "Impaired practitioner" means an individual who has a 222 
condition that may impair his or her ability to safely practice 223 
as a licensed professional counselor without intervention. Such 224 
impairment may include, but is not limited to, alcohol or drug 225          
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dependence, mental health conditions, and neurological or 226 
physical conditions. 227 
 (13)  "Investigative informat ion" means information, 228 
records, or documents received or generated by a professional 229 
counseling licensing board pursuant to an investigation. 230 
 (14)  "Jurisprudence requirement," if required by a member 231 
state, means the assessment of an individual's knowle dge of the 232 
laws and rules governing the practice of professional counseling 233 
in a state. 234 
 (15)  "Licensed professional counselor" means a counselor 235 
licensed by a member state, regardless of the title used by that 236 
state, to independently assess, diagnose, an d treat behavioral 237 
health conditions. 238 
 (16)  "Licensee" means an individual who currently holds an 239 
authorization from the state to practice as a licensed 240 
professional counselor. 241 
 (17)  "Licensing board" means the agency of a state, or 242 
equivalent, that is r esponsible for the licensing and regulation 243 
of licensed professional counselors. 244 
 (18)  "Member state" means a state that has enacted the 245 
compact. 246 
 (19)  "Privilege to practice" means a legal authorization, 247 
which is equivalent to a license, authorizing the practice of 248 
professional counseling in a remote state. 249 
 (20)  "Professional counseling" means the assessment, 250          
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diagnosis, and treatment of behavioral health conditions by a 251 
licensed professional counselor. 252 
 (21)  "Remote state" means a member state, other than the 253 
home state, where a licensee is exercising or seeking to 254 
exercise the privilege to practice. 255 
 (22)  "Rule" means a regulation adopted by the commission 256 
which has the force of law. 257 
 (23)  "Single state license" means a licensed professional 258 
counselor license issued by a member state which authorizes 259 
practice only within the issuing state and does not include a 260 
privilege to practice in any other member state. 261 
 (24)  "State" means any s tate, commonwealth, district, or 262 
territory of the United States of America which regulates the 263 
practice of professional counseling. 264 
 (25)  "Telehealth" means the application of 265 
telecommunication technology to deliver professional counseling 266 
services remotely to assess, diagnose, and treat behavioral 267 
health conditions. 268 
 (26)  "Unencumbered license" means a license that 269 
authorizes a licensed professional counselor to engage in the 270 
full and unrestricted practice of professional counseling. 271 
 272 
ARTICLE III 273 
STATE PARTICIPATION 274 
 (1)  To participate in the compact, a state must currently 275          
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do all of the following: 276 
 (a)  License and regulate licensed professional counselors. 277 
 (b)  Require licensees to pass a nationally recognized exam 278 
approved by the commission. 279 
 (c)  Require licensees to have a 60 semester hour, or 90 280 
quarter hour, master's degree in counseling or 60 semester 281 
hours, or 90 quarter hours, of graduate coursework including all 282 
of the following topic areas: 283 
 1.  Professional counseling orientation and ethical 284 
practice. 285 
 2.  Social and cultural diversity. 286 
 3.  Human growth and development. 287 
 4.  Career development. 288 
 5.  Counseling and helping relationships. 289 
 6.  Group counseling and group work. 290 
 7.  Diagnosis, assessment, testing, and treatment. 291 
 8.  Research and program evaluation. 292 
 9.  Other areas as determined by the commission. 293 
 (d)  Require licensees to complete a supervised 294 
postgraduate professional experience as defined by the 295 
commission. 296 
 (e)  Have a mechanism in place for receiving and 297 
investigating complaints about licensees. 298 
 (2)  A member state shall do all of the following: 299 
 (a)  Participate fully in the commission's data system, 300          
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including using the commission's unique identifier as defined in 301 
rules adopted by the commission. 302 
 (b)  Notify the commissi on, in compliance with the terms of 303 
the compact and rules adopted by the commission, of any adverse 304 
action or the availability of investigative information 305 
regarding a licensee. 306 
 (c)  Implement or utilize procedures for considering the 307 
criminal history records of applicants for an initial privilege 308 
to practice. These procedures must include the submission of 309 
fingerprints or other biometric -based information by applicants 310 
for the purpose of obtaining an applicant's criminal history 311 
record information from the Federal Bureau of Investigation and 312 
the agency responsible for retaining that state's criminal 313 
records. 314 
 1.  A member state must fully implement a criminal 315 
background check requirement, within a timeframe established by 316 
rule, by receiving the results of the Federal Bureau of 317 
Investigation record search and shall use the results in making 318 
licensure decisions. 319 
 2.  Communication between a member state and the commission 320 
and among member states regarding the verification of 321 
eligibility for licensure through the compact may not include 322 
any information received from the Federal Bureau of 323 
Investigation relating to a federal criminal records check 324 
performed by a member state under Public Law 92 -544. 325          
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 (d)  Comply with the rules adopted by the c ommission. 326 
 (e)  Require an applicant to obtain or retain a license in 327 
the home state and meet the home state's qualifications for 328 
licensure or renewal of licensure, as well as all other 329 
applicable state laws. 330 
 (f)  Grant the privilege to practice to a lic ensee holding 331 
a valid unencumbered license in another member state in 332 
accordance with the terms of the compact and rules adopted by 333 
the commission. 334 
 (g)  Provide for the attendance of the state's commissioner 335 
at the commission meetings. 336 
 (3)  Individuals not residing in a member state may 337 
continue to apply for a member state's single state license as 338 
provided under the laws of each member state. However, the 339 
single state license granted to these individuals may not be 340 
recognized as granting a privilege to p ractice professional 341 
counseling under the compact in any other member state. 342 
 (4)  Nothing in this compact affects the requirements 343 
established by a member state for the issuance of a single state 344 
license. 345 
 (5)  A professional counselor license issued by a home 346 
state to a resident of that state must be recognized by each 347 
member state as authorizing that licensed professional counselor 348 
to practice professional counseling, under a privilege to 349 
practice, in each member state. 350          
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 351 
ARTICLE IV 352 
PRIVILEGE TO PRACTICE 353 
 (1)  To exercise the privilege to practice under the terms 354 
and provisions of the compact, the licensee must meet all of the 355 
following criteria: 356 
 (a)  Hold a license in the home state. 357 
 (b)  Have a valid United States Social Security Number or 358 
national provider identifier. 359 
 (c)  Be eligible for a privilege to practice in any member 360 
state in accordance with subsections (4), (7), and (8). 361 
 (d)  Have not had any encumbrance or restriction against 362 
any license or privilege to practice within the preceding 2 363 
years. 364 
 (e)  Notify the commission that the licensee is seeking the 365 
privilege to practice within a remote state. 366 
 (f)  Meet any continuing education requirements established 367 
by the home state. 368 
 (g)  Meet any jurisprudence requirements established by the 369 
remote state in which the licensee is seeking a privilege to 370 
practice. 371 
 (h)  Report to the commission any adverse action, 372 
encumbrance, or restriction on a license taken by any nonmember 373 
state within 30 days after the action is taken. 374 
 (2)  The privilege to pract ice is valid until the 375          
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expiration date of the home state license. The licensee must 376 
continue to meet the criteria specified in subsection (1) to 377 
renew the privilege to practice in the remote state. 378 
 (3)  For purposes of the compact, the practice of 379 
professional counseling occurs in the state where the client is 380 
located at the time of the counseling services. The compact does 381 
not affect the regulatory authority of states to protect public 382 
health and safety through their own system of state licensure. 383 
 (4)  A licensee providing professional counseling in a 384 
remote state under the privilege to practice must adhere to the 385 
laws and regulations of the remote state. 386 
 (5)  A licensee providing professional counseling services 387 
in a remote state is subject to tha t state's regulatory 388 
authority. A remote state may, in accordance with due process 389 
and that state's laws, remove a licensee's privilege to practice 390 
in the remote state for a specified period of time, impose 391 
fines, or take any other action necessary to prot ect the health 392 
and safety of its residents. The licensee may be ineligible for 393 
a privilege to practice in any member state until the specific 394 
time for removal has passed and all fines are paid. 395 
 (6)  If a home state license is encumbered, a licensee 396 
loses the privilege to practice in any remote state until both 397 
of the following conditions are met: 398 
 (a)  The home state license is no longer encumbered. 399 
 (b)  The licensee has not had any encumbrance or 400          
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restriction against any license or privilege to practice within 401 
the preceding 2 years. 402 
 (7)  Once an encumbered license in the licensee's home 403 
state is restored to good standing, the licensee may obtain a 404 
privilege to practice in any remote state if he or she meets the 405 
requirements of subsection (1). 406 
 (8)  If a licensee's privilege to practice in any remote 407 
state is removed, the individual may lose the privilege to 408 
practice in all other remote states until all of the following 409 
conditions are met: 410 
 (a)  The specified period of time for which the privilege 411 
to practice was removed has ended. 412 
 (b)  The licensee has paid all fines imposed. 413 
 (c)  The licensee has not had any encumbrance or 414 
restriction against any license or privilege to practice within 415 
the preceding 2 years. 416 
 (9)  Once the requirements of subsection (8) have been met, 417 
the licensee may obtain a privilege to practice in a remote 418 
state if he or she meets the requirements in subsection (1). 419 
 420 
ARTICLE V 421 
OBTAINING A NEW HOME STATE LICENSE BASED ON A 422 
PRIVILEGE TO PRACTICE 423 
 (1)  A licensed professional counselor may hold a home 424 
state license, which allows for a privilege to practice in other 425          
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member states, in only one member state at a time. 426 
 (2)  If a licensed professional counselor changes his or 427 
her primary state of residence by moving between two member 428 
states, then the licensed professional counselor must file an 429 
application for obtaining a new home state license based on a 430 
privilege to practice and notify the current and new home state 431 
in accordance with applicable rules adopted by the commission. 432 
 (3)  Upon receipt of an application for obtaining a new 433 
home state license based on a privilege to practice, the new 434 
home state must verify that the licensed professional counselor 435 
meets the criteria outlined in article IV through the data 436 
system. The new home state does not need to seek primary source 437 
verification for information obtained from the data system, 438 
except for the following: 439 
 (a)  A Federal Bureau of Investigation fingerprint -based 440 
criminal background check, if not previously performed or 441 
updated pursuant to applicable rules adopted by the commission 442 
in accordance with Public Law 92 -544; 443 
 (b)  Any other criminal background check as required by the 444 
new home state; and 445 
 (c)  Proof of completion of any requisite jurisprudence 446 
requirements of the new home state. 447 
 (4)  The former home state shall convert the former home 448 
state license into a privilege to practice once the new home 449 
state has activated the new home state license in accordance 450          
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with applicable rules adopted by the commission. 451 
 (5)  Notwithstanding any other provision of the compact, if 452 
the licensed professional counselor does not meet the criteria 453 
in article IV, the new home state may apply its own requirements 454 
for issuing a new single state li cense. 455 
 (6)  If a licensed professional counselor changes his or 456 
her primary state of residence by moving from a member state to 457 
a nonmember state or from a nonmember state to a member state, 458 
the new state's own criteria apply for issuance of a single 459 
state license in the new state. 460 
 (7)  The compact does not interfere with a licensee's 461 
ability to hold a single state license in multiple states. 462 
However, for the purposes of the compact, a licensee may have 463 
only one home state license. 464 
 (8)  The compact does not affect the requirements 465 
established by a member state for the issuance of a single state 466 
license. 467 
 468 
ARTICLE VI 469 
ACTIVE DUTY MILITARY PERSONNEL AND THEIR SPOUSES 470 
 Active duty military personnel, or their spouse, shall 471 
designate a home state where the indi vidual has a current 472 
license in good standing. The individual may retain the home 473 
state license designation during the period the service member 474 
is on active duty. Subsequent to designating a home state, the 475          
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individual may change his or her home state only through 476 
application for licensure in the new state or through the 477 
process outlined in article V. 478 
 479 
ARTICLE VII 480 
COMPACT PRIVILEGE TO PRACTICE TELEHEALTH 481 
 (1)  Member states shall recognize the right of a licensed 482 
professional counselor, licensed by a home state in accordance 483 
with article III and under rules adopted by the commission, to 484 
practice professional counseling in any member state through 485 
telehealth under a privilege to practice as provided in the 486 
compact and rules adopted by the commission. 487 
 (2)  A licensee providing professional counseling services 488 
in a remote state through telehealth under the privilege to 489 
practice must adhere to the laws and rules of the remote state. 490 
 491 
ARTICLE VIII 492 
ADVERSE ACTIONS 493 
 (1)  In addition to the other powers conferred by state 494 
law, a remote state has the authority, in accordance with 495 
existing state due process law, to do any of the following: 496 
 (a)  Take adverse action against a licensed professional 497 
counselor's privilege to prac tice within that member state. 498 
 (b)  Issue subpoenas for both hearings and investigations 499 
that require the attendance and testimony of witnesses or the 500          
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production of evidence. Subpoenas issued by a licensing board in 501 
a member state for the attendance and t estimony of witnesses or 502 
the production of evidence from another member state must be 503 
enforced in the latter state by any court of competent 504 
jurisdiction, according to the practice and procedure of that 505 
court applicable to subpoenas issued in proceedings p ending 506 
before it. The issuing authority shall pay any witness fees, 507 
travel expenses, mileage, and other fees required by the service 508 
statutes of the state in which the witnesses or evidence is 509 
located. 510 
 (2)  Only the home state has the power to take advers e 511 
action against a licensed professional counselor's license 512 
issued by the home state. 513 
 (3)  For purposes of taking adverse action, the home state 514 
shall give the same priority and effect to reported conduct 515 
received from a member state as it would if the c onduct had 516 
occurred within the home state. The home state shall apply its 517 
own state laws to determine appropriate action in such cases. 518 
 (4)  The home state shall complete any pending 519 
investigations of a licensed professional counselor who changes 520 
primary state of residence during the course of the 521 
investigations. The home state may also take appropriate action 522 
and shall promptly report the conclusions of the investigations 523 
to the administrator of the data system. The administrator of 524 
the data system shall promptly notify the new home state of any 525          
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adverse actions. 526 
 (5)  A member state, if authorized by state law, may 527 
recover from the affected licensed professional counselor the 528 
costs of investigations and dispositions of any cases resulting 529 
from adverse action taken against that licensed professional 530 
counselor. 531 
 (6)  A member state may take adverse action against a 532 
licensed professional counselor based on the factual findings of 533 
a remote state, provided that the member state follows its own 534 
statutory procedures for taking adverse action. 535 
 (7)(a)  In addition to the authority granted to a member 536 
state by its respective professional counseling practice act or 537 
other applicable state law, any member state may participate 538 
with other member states in joint investiga tions of licensees. 539 
 (b)  Member states shall share any investigative, 540 
litigation, or compliance materials in furtherance of any joint 541 
or individual investigation initiated under the compact. 542 
 (8)  If adverse action is taken by the home state against 543 
the license of a professional counselor, the licensed 544 
professional counselor's privilege to practice in all other 545 
member states must be deactivated until all encumbrances have 546 
been removed from the home state license. All home state 547 
disciplinary orders that imp ose adverse action against the 548 
license of a professional counselor must include a statement 549 
that the licensed professional counselor's privilege to practice 550          
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is deactivated in all member states while the order is in 551 
effect. 552 
 (9)  If a member state takes adv erse action, it must 553 
promptly notify the administrator of the data system. The 554 
administrator shall promptly notify the licensee's home state of 555 
any adverse actions by remote states. 556 
 (10)  Nothing in the compact overrides a member state's 557 
decision to allow a licensed professional counselor to 558 
participate in an alternative program in lieu of adverse action. 559 
 560 
ARTICLE IX 561 
ESTABLISHMENT OF COUNSELING COMPACT COMMISSION 562 
 (1)  COMMISSION CREATED. —The compact member states hereby 563 
create and establish a joint public agency known as the 564 
Counseling Compact Commission. 565 
 (a)  The commission is an instrumentality of the compact 566 
states. 567 
 (b)  Venue is proper, and judicial proceedings by or 568 
against the commission shall be brought solely an d exclusively 569 
in a court of competent jurisdiction where the principal office 570 
of the commission is located. The commission may waive venue and 571 
jurisdictional defenses to the extent that it adopts or consents 572 
to participate in alternative dispute resolution proceedings. 573 
 (c)  Nothing in the compact may be construed to be a waiver 574 
of sovereign immunity. 575          
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 (2)  MEMBERSHIP.— 576 
 (a)  The commission shall consist of one voting delegate, 577 
appointed by each member state's licensing board. The 578 
commission, by rule, shall establish a term of office for 579 
delegates and may establish term limits. 580 
 (b)  The delegate must be either: 581 
 1.  A current member of the licensing board at the time of 582 
appointment, who is a licensed professional counselor or public 583 
member; or 584 
 2.  An administrator of the licensing board. 585 
 (c)  A delegate may be removed or suspended from office as 586 
provided by the law of the state from which the delegate is 587 
appointed. 588 
 (d)  The member state licensing board must fill any vacancy 589 
occurring on the commissio n within 60 days. 590 
 (e)  Each delegate is entitled to one vote with regard to 591 
the adoption of rules and creation of bylaws and shall otherwise 592 
participate in the business and affairs of the commission. 593 
 (f)  A delegate shall vote in person or by such other means 594 
as provided in the bylaws. The bylaws may provide for delegates' 595 
participation in meetings by telephone or other means of 596 
communication. 597 
 (3)  MEETINGS OF THE COMMISSION. — 598 
 (a)  The commission shall meet at least once during each 599 
calendar year. Addit ional meetings must be held as set forth in 600          
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the bylaws. 601 
 (b)  All meetings must be open to the public, and public 602 
notice of meetings must be given in the same manner as required 603 
under the rulemaking provisions in article XI. 604 
 (c)  The commission or the exe cutive committee or other 605 
committees of the commission may convene in a closed, nonpublic 606 
meeting if the commission or executive committee or other 607 
committees of the commission must discuss any of the following: 608 
 1.  Noncompliance of a member state with it s obligations 609 
under the compact. 610 
 2.  The employment, compensation, discipline, or other 611 
matters, practices, or procedures related to specific employees, 612 
or other matters related to the commission's internal personnel 613 
practices and procedures. 614 
 3.  Current, threatened, or reasonably anticipated 615 
litigation. 616 
 4.  Negotiation of contracts for the purchase, lease, or 617 
sale of goods, services, or real estate. 618 
 5.  Accusing any person of a crime or formally censuring 619 
any person. 620 
 6.  Disclosure of trade secrets or commercial or financial 621 
information that is privileged or confidential. 622 
 7.  Disclosure of information of a personal nature if 623 
disclosure would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of 624 
personal privacy. 625          
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 8.  Disclosure of investigative records compile d for law 626 
enforcement purposes. 627 
 9.  Disclosure of information related to any investigative 628 
reports prepared by or on behalf of or for use of the commission 629 
or other committee charged with responsibility of investigation 630 
or determination of compliance issu es pursuant to the compact. 631 
 10.  Matters specifically exempted from disclosure by 632 
federal or member state law. 633 
 (d)  If a meeting, or portion of a meeting, is closed under 634 
this subsection, the commission's legal counsel or designee must 635 
certify that the meeting may be closed and must reference each 636 
relevant exempting provision. 637 
 (e)  The commission shall keep minutes that fully and 638 
clearly describe all matters discussed in a meeting and shall 639 
provide a full and accurate summary of actions taken, and the 640 
reasons therefore, including a description of the views 641 
expressed. All documents considered in connection with an action 642 
must be identified in such minutes. All minutes and documents of 643 
a closed meeting must remain under seal, subject to release by a 644 
majority vote of the commission or order of a court of competent 645 
jurisdiction. 646 
 (4)  POWERS.—The commission may do any of the following: 647 
 (a)  Establish the fiscal year of the commission. 648 
 (b)  Establish bylaws. 649 
 (c)  Maintain its financial records in accordance with the 650          
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bylaws. 651 
 (d)  Meet and take actions that are consistent with the 652 
compact and bylaws. 653 
 (e)  Adopt rules that are binding to the extent and in the 654 
manner provided for in the compact. 655 
 (f)  Initiate and prosecute legal proceedings or actions in 656 
the name of the commission, provided that the standing of any 657 
state licensing board to sue or be sued under applicable law is 658 
not affected. 659 
 (g)  Purchase and maintain insurance and bonds. 660 
 (h)  Borrow, accept, or contract for services of personnel, 661 
including, but not limited to, employees of a member state. 662 
 (i)  Hire employees and elect or appoint officers; fix 663 
compensation for, define duties of, and grant appropriate 664 
authority to such employees and officers to carry out the 665 
purposes of the compact; and e stablish the commission's 666 
personnel policies and programs relating to conflicts of 667 
interest, qualifications of personnel, and other related 668 
personnel matters. 669 
 (j)  Accept any and all appropriate donations and grants of 670 
money, equipment, supplies, material s, and services, and 671 
receive, utilize, and dispose of the same, provided that at all 672 
times the commission avoids any appearance of impropriety or 673 
conflict of interest. 674 
 (k)  Lease, purchase, accept appropriate gifts or donations 675          
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of, or otherwise own, hold, improve, or use, any property, real, 676 
personal, or mixed, provided that at all times the commission 677 
avoids any appearance of impropriety or conflict of interest. 678 
 (l)  Sell, convey, mortgage, pledge, lease, exchange, 679 
abandon, or otherwise dispose of any pr operty, real, personal, 680 
or mixed. 681 
 (m)  Establish a budget and make expenditures. 682 
 (n)  Borrow money. 683 
 (o)  Appoint committees, including standing committees 684 
consisting of commission members, state regulators, state 685 
legislators or their representatives, an d consumer 686 
representatives, and such other interested persons as may be 687 
designated in the compact and bylaws. 688 
 (p)  Provide information to, receive information from, and 689 
cooperate with law enforcement agencies. 690 
 (q)  Establish and elect an executive committee. 691 
 (r)  Perform any other function that may be necessary or 692 
appropriate to achieve the purposes of the compact and is 693 
consistent with the state regulation of professional counseling 694 
licensure and practice. 695 
 (5)  THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. — 696 
 (a)  The executive committee may act on behalf of the 697 
commission according to the terms of the compact and shall 698 
consist of up to 11 members, as follows: 699 
 1.  Seven voting members who are elected by the commission 700          
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from the current membership of the commission. 701 
 2. Up to four ex officio, nonvoting members from four 702 
recognized national professional counselor organizations. The ex 703 
officio members shall be selected by their respective 704 
organizations. 705 
 (b)  The commission may remove any member of the executive 706 
committee as provided in its bylaws. 707 
 (c)  The executive committee shall meet at least annually. 708 
 (d)  The executive committee shall do all of the following: 709 
 1.  Make recommendations to the commission for any changes 710 
to the rules, bylaws, or compact legislation. 711 
 2.  Ensure compact administration services are 712 
appropriately provided, contractually or otherwise. 713 
 3.  Prepare and recommend the budget. 714 
 4.  Maintain financial records on behalf of the commission. 715 
 5.  Monitor compact compliance of member states and prov ide 716 
compliance reports to the commission. 717 
 6.  Establish additional committees as necessary. 718 
 7.  Perform any other duties provided for in the rules or 719 
bylaws. 720 
 (6)  FINANCING OF THE COMMISSION. — 721 
 (a)  The commission shall pay, or provide for the payment 722 
of, the reasonable expenses of its establishment, organization, 723 
and ongoing activities. 724 
 (b)  The commission may accept any appropriate revenue 725          
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sources, donations, or grants of money, equipment, supplies, 726 
materials, or services. 727 
 (c)  The commission may not incur obligations of any kind 728 
before securing the funds adequate to meet the same; nor may the 729 
commission pledge the credit of any of the member states, except 730 
by and with the authority of the member state. 731 
 (d)  The commission shall keep accurate accounts of all 732 
receipts and disbursements. The receipts and disbursements of 733 
the commission are subject to the audit and accounting 734 
procedures established under its bylaws. However, all receipts 735 
and disbursements of funds handled by th e commission must be 736 
audited annually by a certified or licensed public accountant, 737 
and the report of the audit must be included in and become part 738 
of the annual report of the commission. 739 
 (7)  QUALIFIED IMMUNITY, DEFENSE, AND INDEMNIFICATION. — 740 
 (a)  The members, officers, executive director, employees, 741 
and representatives of the commission are immune from suit and 742 
liability, either personally or in their official capacity, for 743 
any claim for damage to or loss of property or personal injury 744 
or other civil liability caused by or arising out of any actual 745 
or alleged act, error, or omission that occurred, or that the 746 
person against whom the claim is made had a reasonable basis for 747 
believing occurred, within the scope of commission employment, 748 
duties, or responsibilities. This paragraph may not be construed 749 
to protect any such person from suit or liability for any 750          
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damage, loss, injury, or liability caused by the intentional or 751 
willful or wanton misconduct of that person. 752 
 (b)  The commission shall defend any membe r, officer, 753 
executive director, employee, or representative of the 754 
commission in any civil action seeking to impose liability 755 
arising out of any actual or alleged act, error, or omission 756 
that occurred, or that the person against whom the claim is made 757 
had a reasonable basis for believing occurred, within the scope 758 
of commission employment, duties, or responsibilities, provided 759 
that the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did not 760 
result from that person's intentional or willful or wanton 761 
misconduct. This paragraph may not be construed to prohibit that 762 
person from retaining his or her own counsel. 763 
 (c)  The commission shall indemnify and hold harmless any 764 
member, officer, executive director, employee, or representative 765 
of the commission for the amount of any settlement or judgment 766 
obtained against that person arising out of any actual or 767 
alleged act, error, or omission that occurred, or that such 768 
person had a reasonable basis for believing occurred, within the 769 
scope of commission employment, duties, or re sponsibilities, 770 
provided that the actual or alleged act, error, or omission did 771 
not result from the intentional or willful or wanton misconduct 772 
of that person. 773 
 774 
ARTICLE X 775          
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DATA SYSTEM 776 
 (1)  The commission shall provide for the development, 777 
operation, and maintenance of a coordinated database and 778 
reporting system containing licensure, adverse action, and 779 
investigative information on all licensed professional 780 
counselors in member states. 781 
 (2)  Notwithstanding any other provision of state law to 782 
the contrary, a member state shall submit a uniform data set to 783 
the data system on all licensees to whom the compact is 784 
applicable, as required by the rules of the commission, 785 
including all of the following: 786 
 (a)  Identifying information. 787 
 (b)  Licensure data. 788 
 (c)  Adverse actions against a license or privilege to 789 
practice. 790 
 (d)  Nonconfidential information related to alternative 791 
program participation. 792 
 (e)  Any denial of application for licensure and the reason 793 
for such denial. 794 
 (f)  Current significant investigative in formation. 795 
 (g)  Other information that may facilitate the 796 
administration of the compact, as determined by the rules of the 797 
commission. 798 
 (3)  Investigative information pertaining to a licensee in 799 
any member state may be made available only to other member 800          
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states. 801 
 (4)  The commission shall promptly notify all member states 802 
of any adverse action taken against a licensee or an individual 803 
applying for a license. Adverse action information pertaining to 804 
a licensee in any member state must be made available to a ny 805 
other member state. 806 
 (5)  Member states reporting information to the data system 807 
may designate information that may not be shared with the public 808 
without the express permission of the reporting state. 809 
 (6)  Any information submitted to the data system w hich is 810 
subsequently required to be expunged by the laws of the member 811 
state reporting the information must be removed from the data 812 
system. 813 
 814 
ARTICLE XI 815 
RULEMAKING 816 
 (1)  The commission shall adopt reasonable rules to 817 
effectively and efficiently achieve the purposes of the compact. 818 
If, however, the commission exercises its rulemaking authority 819 
in a manner that is beyond the scope of the purposes of the 820 
compact, or the powers granted hereunder, then such an action by 821 
the commission is invalid and has no force or effect. 822 
 (2)  The commission shall exercise its rulemaking powers 823 
pursuant to the criteria set forth in this article and the rules 824 
adopted thereunder. Rules and amendments become binding as of 825          
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the date specified in each rule or amendment. 826 
 (3)  If a majority of the legislatures of the member states 827 
rejects a rule by enactment of a statute or resolution in the 828 
same manner used to adopt the compact within 4 years after the 829 
date of adoption of the rule, such rule does not have further 830 
force and effect in any member state. 831 
 (4)  Rules or amendments to the rules must be adopted at a 832 
regular or special meeting of the commission. 833 
 (5)  Before adoption of a final rule by the commission, and 834 
at least 30 days in advance of the meeting at which the rule 835 
will be considered and voted upon, the commission shall file a 836 
notice of proposed rulemaking: 837 
 (a)  On the website of the commission or other publicly 838 
accessible platform; and 839 
 (b)  On the website of each member state's professional 840 
counseling licensing board or other publicly accessible platform 841 
or in the publication in which each state would otherwise 842 
publish proposed rules. 843 
 (6)  The notice of proposed rulemaking must include: 844 
 (a)  The proposed time, date, and location of the meet ing 845 
in which the rule will be considered and voted upon; 846 
 (b)  The text of the proposed rule or amendment and the 847 
reason for the proposed rule; 848 
 (c)  A request for comments on the proposed rule from any 849 
interested person; and 850          
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 (d)  The manner in which inte rested persons may submit 851 
notice to the commission of their intention to attend the public 852 
hearing and any written comments. 853 
 (7)  Before adoption of a proposed rule, the commission 854 
must allow persons to submit written data, facts, opinions, and 855 
arguments, which must be made available to the public. 856 
 (8)  The commission shall grant an opportunity for a public 857 
hearing before it adopts a rule or an amendment if a hearing is 858 
requested by: 859 
 (a)  At least 25 persons who submit comments independently 860 
of each other; 861 
 (b)  A state or federal governmental subdivision or agency; 862 
or 863 
 (c)  An association that has at least 25 members. 864 
 (9)  If a hearing is held on the proposed rule or 865 
amendment, the commission must publish the place, time, and date 866 
of the scheduled publi c hearing. If the hearing is held through 867 
electronic means, the commission must publish the mechanism for 868 
access to the electronic hearing. 869 
 (a)  All persons wishing to be heard at the hearing must 870 
notify the executive director of the commission or other 871 
designated member in writing of their desire to appear and 872 
testify at the hearing at least 5 business days before the 873 
scheduled date of the hearing. 874 
 (b)  Hearings must be conducted in a manner providing each 875          
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person who wishes to comment a fair and reasonab le opportunity 876 
to comment orally or in writing. 877 
 (c)  All hearings must be recorded. A copy of the recording 878 
must be made available on request. 879 
 (d)  This section may not be construed to require a 880 
separate hearing on each rule. Rules may be grouped at hear ings 881 
required by this section for the convenience of the commission. 882 
 (10)  If the commission does not receive a written notice 883 
of intent to attend the public hearing by interested parties, 884 
the commission may proceed with adoption of the proposed rule 885 
without a public hearing. 886 
 (11)  Following the scheduled hearing date, or by the close 887 
of business on the scheduled hearing date if the hearing was not 888 
held, the commission shall consider all written and oral 889 
comments received. 890 
 (12)  The commission, by majori ty vote of all members, 891 
shall take final action on the proposed rule and shall determine 892 
the effective date of the rule based on the rulemaking record 893 
and the full text of the rule. 894 
 (13)  Upon determination that an emergency exists, the 895 
commission may consider and adopt an emergency rule without 896 
prior notice, opportunity for comment, or hearing, provided that 897 
the usual rulemaking procedures provided in the compact and in 898 
this section are retroactively applied to the rule as soon as 899 
reasonably possible, but no later than 90 days after the 900          
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effective date of the rule. For purposes of this subsection, an 901 
emergency rule is one that must be adopted immediately in order 902 
to: 903 
 (a)  Meet an imminent threat to public health, safety, or 904 
welfare; 905 
 (b)  Prevent a loss of commission or member state funds; 906 
 (c)  Meet a deadline for the adoption of an administrative 907 
rule established by federal law or rule; or 908 
 (d)  Protect public health and safety. 909 
 (14)  The commission or an authorized committee of the 910 
commission may direct revisions to a previously adopted rule or 911 
amendment for purposes of correcting typographical errors, 912 
errors in format, errors in consistency, or grammatical errors. 913 
Public notice of any revision must be posted on the website of 914 
the commission. Revisions a re subject to challenge by any person 915 
for a period of 30 days after posting. A revision may be 916 
challenged only on grounds that the revision results in a 917 
material change to a rule. A challenge must be made in writing 918 
and delivered to the chair of the commis sion before the end of 919 
the notice period. If a challenge is not made, the revision 920 
takes effect without further action. If a revision is 921 
challenged, the revision may not take effect without the 922 
approval of the commission. 923 
 924 
ARTICLE XII 925          
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OVERSIGHT; DEFAULT, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, AND TERMINATION; 926 
DISPUTE RESOLUTION; AND ENFORCEMENT 927 
 (1)  OVERSIGHT.— 928 
 (a)  The executive, legislative, and judicial branches of 929 
state government in each member state shall enforce the compact 930 
and take all actions necessary and appropriate to effectuate the 931 
compact's purposes and intent. The compact and the rules adopted 932 
thereunder have standing as statutory law. 933 
 (b)  All courts shall take judicial notice of the compact 934 
and the rules in any judicial or administrat ive proceeding in a 935 
member state pertaining to the subject matter of the compact 936 
which may affect the powers, responsibilities, or actions of the 937 
commission. 938 
 (c)  The commission is entitled to receive service of 939 
process in any judicial or administrative p roceeding specified 940 
in paragraph (b) and has standing to intervene in such a 941 
proceeding for all purposes. Failure to provide service of 942 
process to the commission renders a judgment or an order void as 943 
to the commission, the compact, or adopted rules. 944 
 (2)  DEFAULT, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, AND TERMINATION. — 945 
 (a)  If the commission determines that a member state has 946 
defaulted in the performance of its obligations or 947 
responsibilities under the compact or adopted rules, the 948 
commission must: 949 
 1.  Provide written n otice to the defaulting state and 950          
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other member states of the nature of the default, the proposed 951 
means of curing the default, and any other action to be taken by 952 
the commission; and 953 
 2.  Provide remedial training and specific technical 954 
assistance regarding the default. 955 
 (b)  If a state in default fails to cure the default, the 956 
defaulting state may be terminated from the compact upon an 957 
affirmative vote of a majority of the member states, and all 958 
rights, privileges, and benefits conferred by the compact are 959 
terminated on the effective date of termination. A cure of the 960 
default does not relieve the offending state of obligations or 961 
liabilities incurred during the period of default. 962 
 (c)  Termination of membership in the compact may be 963 
imposed only after all ot her means of securing compliance have 964 
been exhausted. The commission shall submit a notice of intent 965 
to suspend or terminate a defaulting member state to that 966 
state's governor, to the majority and minority leaders of that 967 
state's legislature, and to each m ember state. 968 
 (d)  A member state that has been terminated is responsible 969 
for all assessments, obligations, and liabilities incurred 970 
through the effective date of termination, including obligations 971 
that extend beyond the effective date of termination. 972 
 (e) The commission may not bear any costs related to a 973 
member state that is found to be in default or that has been 974 
terminated from the compact, unless agreed upon in writing 975          
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between the commission and the defaulting member state. 976 
 (f)  The defaulting member state may appeal the action of 977 
the commission by petitioning the United States District Court 978 
for the District of Columbia or the federal district where the 979 
commission has its principal offices. The prevailing party must 980 
be awarded all costs of such litig ation, including reasonable 981 
attorney fees. 982 
 (3)  DISPUTE RESOLUTION. — 983 
 (a)  Upon request by a member state, the commission shall 984 
attempt to resolve disputes related to the compact which arise 985 
among member states and between member and nonmember states. 986 
 (b)  The commission shall adopt rules providing for both 987 
mediation and binding dispute resolution for disputes as 988 
appropriate. 989 
 (4)  ENFORCEMENT.— 990 
 (a)  The commission, in the reasonable exercise of its 991 
discretion, shall enforce the provisions and rules of t he 992 
compact. 993 
 (b)  By majority vote, the commission may initiate legal 994 
action in the United States District Court for the District of 995 
Columbia or the federal district where the commission has its 996 
principal offices against a member state in default to enforc e 997 
compliance with the compact and its adopted rules and bylaws. 998 
The relief sought may include both injunctive relief and 999 
damages. If judicial enforcement is necessary, the prevailing 1000          
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party must be awarded all costs of such litigation, including 1001 
reasonable attorney fees. 1002 
 (c)  The remedies under this article are not the exclusive 1003 
remedies to the commission. The commission may pursue any other 1004 
remedies available under federal or state law. 1005 
 1006 
ARTICLE XIII 1007 
DATE OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COUNSELING COMPACT COMMISSION AND 1008 
ASSOCIATED RULES, WITHDRAWAL, AND AMENDMENT 1009 
 (1)  The compact becomes effective on the date on which the 1010 
compact is enacted into law in the 10th member state. The 1011 
provisions that become effect ive at that time are limited to the 1012 
powers granted to the commission relating to assembly and the 1013 
adoption of rules. Thereafter, the commission shall meet and 1014 
exercise rulemaking powers necessary for implementation and 1015 
administration of the compact. 1016 
 (2)  Any state that joins the compact subsequent to the 1017 
commission's initial adoption of the rules is subject to the 1018 
rules as they exist on the date on which the compact becomes law 1019 
in that state. Any rule that has been previously adopted by the 1020 
commission has the full force and effect of law on the day the 1021 
compact becomes law in that state. 1022 
 (3)  Any member state may withdraw from the compact by 1023 
enacting a statute repealing the compact. 1024 
 (a)  A member state's withdrawal does not take effect until 1025          
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6 months after enactment of the repealing statute. 1026 
 (b)  Withdrawal does not affect the continuing requirement 1027 
of the withdrawing state's professional counseling licensing 1028 
board to comply with the investigative and adverse action 1029 
reporting requirements of the compact be fore the effective date 1030 
of withdrawal. 1031 
 (4)  The compact may not be construed to invalidate or 1032 
prevent any professional counseling licensure agreement or other 1033 
cooperative arrangement between a member state and a nonmember 1034 
state which does not conflict wit h the compact. 1035 
 (5)  The compact may be amended by the member states. An 1036 
amendment to the compact is not effective and binding upon any 1037 
member state until it is enacted into the laws of all member 1038 
states. 1039 
 1040 
ARTICLE XIV 1041 
BINDING EFFECT OF COMPACT AND OTHER LA WS 1042 
 (1)  A licensee providing professional counseling services 1043 
in a remote state under the privilege to practice shall adhere 1044 
to the laws and regulations, including scope of practice, of the 1045 
remote state. 1046 
 (2)  The compact does not prevent the enforcement of any 1047 
other law of a member state which is not inconsistent with the 1048 
compact. 1049 
 (3)  Any laws in a member state which conflict with the 1050          
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compact are superseded to the extent of the conflict. 1051 
 (4)  Any lawful actions of the commission, including all 1052 
rules and bylaws properly adopted by the commission, are binding 1053 
on the member states. 1054 
 (5)  All permissible agreements between the commission and 1055 
the member states are binding in accordance with their terms. 1056 
 (6)  If any provision of the compact exceeds the 1057 
constitutional limits imposed on the legislature of any member 1058 
state, the provision shall be ineffective to the extent of the 1059 
conflict with the constitutional provision in question in that 1060 
member state. 1061 
 1062 
ARTICLE XV 1063 
CONSTRUCTION AND SEVERABILITY 1064 
 The compact must be liberally construed so as to effectuate 1065 
the purposes thereof. The provisions of the compact are 1066 
severable, and if any phrase, clause, sentence, or provision of 1067 
the compact is declared to be contrary to the constitution of 1068 
any member state or of the Un ited States or the applicability 1069 
thereof to any government, agency, person, or circumstance is 1070 
held invalid, the validity of the remainder of the compact and 1071 
the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person, or 1072 
circumstance is not affected there by. If the compact is held 1073 
contrary to the constitution of any member state, the compact 1074 
remains in full force and effect as to the remaining member 1075          
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states and in full force and effect as to the member state 1076 
affected as to all severable matters. 1077 
 Section 2.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section 1078 
414.065, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 1079 
 414.065  Noncompliance with work requirements. — 1080 
 (4)  EXCEPTIONS TO NONCOMPLIANCE PENALTIES. —Unless 1081 
otherwise provided, the situations listed in this subsection 1082 
shall constitute exceptions to the penalties for noncompliance 1083 
with participation requirements, except that these situations do 1084 
not constitute exceptions to the applicable time limit for 1085 
receipt of temporary cash assistance: 1086 
 (c)  Noncompliance related to treatment or remediation of 1087 
past effects of domestic violence. —An individual who is 1088 
determined to be unable to comply with the work requirements 1089 
under this section due to mental or physical impairment related 1090 
to past incidents of domestic violence may be exempt from work 1091 
requirements, except that such individual shall comply with a 1092 
plan that specifies alternative requirements that prepare the 1093 
individual for self-sufficiency while providing for the safety 1094 
of the individual and the individual's dependents. A participant 1095 
who is determined to be out of compliance with the alternative 1096 
requirement plan shall be subject to the penalties under 1097 
subsection (1). The plan must include counseling or a course of 1098 
treatment necessary for the individual to resume participat ion. 1099 
The need for treatment and the expected duration of such 1100          
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treatment must be verified by a physician licensed under chapter 1101 
458 or chapter 459; a psychologist licensed under s. 490.005(1), 1102 
s. 490.006, or the provision identified as s. 490.013(2) in s. 1103 
1, chapter 81-235, Laws of Florida; a therapist as defined in s. 1104 
491.003(2) or (7) s. 491.003(2) or (6) ; or a treatment 1105 
professional who is registered under s. 39.905(1)(g), is 1106 
authorized to maintain confidentiality under s. 90.5036(1)(d), 1107 
and has a minimum of 2 years' years experience at a certified 1108 
domestic violence center. An exception granted under this 1109 
paragraph does not automatically constitute an exception from 1110 
the time limitations on benefits specified under s. 414.105. 1111 
 Section 3.  Subsection (10) of section 456.073, Florida 1112 
Statutes, is amended to read: 1113 
 456.073  Disciplinary proceedings. —Disciplinary proceedings 1114 
for each board shall be within the jurisdiction of the 1115 
department. 1116 
 (10)  The complaint and all information obtained pursuant 1117 
to the investigation by the department are confidential and 1118 
exempt from s. 119.07(1) until 10 days after probable cause has 1119 
been found to exist by the probable cause panel or by the 1120 
department, or until the regulated professional or subject of 1121 
the investigation waiv es his or her privilege of 1122 
confidentiality, whichever occurs first. The department shall 1123 
report any significant investigation information relating to a 1124 
nurse holding a multistate license to the coordinated licensure 1125          
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information system pursuant to s. 464.00 95, and any significant 1126 
investigatory information relating to a health care practitioner 1127 
practicing under the Professional Counselors Licensure Compact 1128 
to the data system pursuant to s. 491.017 . Upon completion of 1129 
the investigation and a recommendation by the department to find 1130 
probable cause, and pursuant to a written request by the subject 1131 
or the subject's attorney, the department shall provide the 1132 
subject an opportunity to inspect the investigative file or, at 1133 
the subject's expense, forward to the subjec t a copy of the 1134 
investigative file. Notwithstanding s. 456.057, the subject may 1135 
inspect or receive a copy of any expert witness report or 1136 
patient record connected with the investigation if the subject 1137 
agrees in writing to maintain the confidentiality of an y 1138 
information received under this subsection until 10 days after 1139 
probable cause is found and to maintain the confidentiality of 1140 
patient records pursuant to s. 456.057. The subject may file a 1141 
written response to the information contained in the 1142 
investigative file. Such response must be filed within 20 days 1143 
of mailing by the department, unless an extension of time has 1144 
been granted by the department. This subsection does not 1145 
prohibit the department from providing such information to any 1146 
law enforcement agency or to any other regulatory agency. 1147 
 Section 4.  Subsection (5) of section 456.076, Florida 1148 
Statutes, is amended to read: 1149 
 456.076  Impaired practitioner programs. — 1150          
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 (5)  A consultant shall enter into a participant contract 1151 
with an impaired practitioner a nd shall establish the terms of 1152 
monitoring and shall include the terms in a participant 1153 
contract. In establishing the terms of monitoring, the 1154 
consultant may consider the recommendations of one or more 1155 
approved evaluators, treatment programs, or treatment providers. 1156 
A consultant may modify the terms of monitoring if the 1157 
consultant concludes, through the course of monitoring, that 1158 
extended, additional, or amended terms of monitoring are 1159 
required for the protection of the health, safety, and welfare 1160 
of the public. If the impaired practitioner is a health care 1161 
practitioner practicing under the Professional Counselors 1162 
Licensure Compact pursuant to s. 491.017, the terms of the 1163 
monitoring contract must include the impaired practitioner's 1164 
withdrawal from all practi ce under the compact. 1165 
 Section 5.  Subsections (5) through (17) of section 1166 
491.003, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (6) 1167 
through (18), respectively, and a new subsection (5) is added to 1168 
that section, to read: 1169 
 491.003  Definitions. —As used in this chapter: 1170 
 (5)  "Licensed professional counselor" means a clinical 1171 
social worker, marriage and family therapist, or mental health 1172 
counselor authorized to provide services under s. 491.017. 1173 
 Section 6.  Subsection (8) is added to section 491.004, 1174 
Florida Statutes, to read: 1175          
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 491.004  Board of Clinical Social Work, Marriage and Family 1176 
Therapy, and Mental Health Counseling. — 1177 
 (8)  The board shall appoint an individual to serve as the 1178 
state's delegate on the Counseling Compact Commission, as 1179 
required under s. 491.017. 1180 
 Section 7.  Subsection (6) is added to section 491.005, 1181 
Florida Statutes, to read: 1182 
 491.005  Licensure by examination. — 1183 
 (6)  EXEMPTION.—A person licensed as a clinical social 1184 
worker, marriage and family therapist, or mental health 1185 
counselor in another state who is practicing under the 1186 
Professional Counselors Licensure Compact pursuant to s. 1187 
491.017, and only within the scope provided therein, is exempt 1188 
from the licensure requirements of this section, as applicable. 1189 
 Section 8.  Subsection (3) is added to section 491.006, 1190 
Florida Statutes, to read: 1191 
 491.006  Licensure or certification by endorsement. — 1192 
 (3)  A person licensed as a clinical social worker, 1193 
marriage and family therapist, or mental health counselor in 1194 
another state who is pr acticing under the Professional 1195 
Counselors Licensure Compact pursuant to s. 491.017, and only 1196 
within the scope provided therein, is exempt from the licensure 1197 
requirements of this section, as applicable. 1198 
 Section 9.  Section 491.009, Florida Statutes, is amended 1199 
to read: 1200          
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 491.009  Discipline. — 1201 
 (1)  The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a 1202 
license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2) or 1203 
s. 491.017: 1204 
 (a)  Attempting to obtain, obtaining, or renewing a 1205 
license, registration, or certificate under this chapter by 1206 
bribery or fraudulent misrepresentation or through an error of 1207 
the board or the department. 1208 
 (b)  Having a license, registration, or certificate to 1209 
practice a comparable profession revoked, suspended, or 1210 
otherwise acted against, including the denial of certification 1211 
or licensure by another state, territory, or country. 1212 
 (c)  Being convicted or found guilty of, regardless of 1213 
adjudication, or having entered a plea of nolo contendere to, a 1214 
crime in any jurisdiction which direc tly relates to the practice 1215 
of his or her profession or the ability to practice his or her 1216 
profession. However, in the case of a plea of nolo contendere, 1217 
the board shall allow the person who is the subject of the 1218 
disciplinary proceeding to present evidence in mitigation 1219 
relevant to the underlying charges and circumstances surrounding 1220 
the plea. 1221 
 (d)  False, deceptive, or misleading advertising or 1222 
obtaining a fee or other thing of value on the representation 1223 
that beneficial results from any treatment will be guaranteed. 1224 
 (e)  Advertising, practicing, or attempting to practice 1225          
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under a name other than one's own. 1226 
 (f)  Maintaining a professional association with any person 1227 
who the applicant, licensee, registered intern, or 1228 
certificateholder knows, or has reason t o believe, is in 1229 
violation of this chapter or of a rule of the department or the 1230 
board. 1231 
 (g)  Knowingly aiding, assisting, procuring, or advising 1232 
any nonlicensed, nonregistered, or noncertified person to hold 1233 
himself or herself out as licensed, registered, or certified 1234 
under this chapter. 1235 
 (h)  Failing to perform any statutory or legal obligation 1236 
placed upon a person licensed, registered, or certified under 1237 
this chapter. 1238 
 (i)  Willfully making or filing a false report or record; 1239 
failing to file a report or record required by state or federal 1240 
law; willfully impeding or obstructing the filing of a report or 1241 
record; or inducing another person to make or file a false 1242 
report or record or to impede or obstruct the filing of a report 1243 
or record. Such report or recor d includes only a report or 1244 
record which requires the signature of a person licensed, 1245 
registered, or certified under this chapter. 1246 
 (j)  Paying a kickback, rebate, bonus, or other 1247 
remuneration for receiving a patient or client, or receiving a 1248 
kickback, rebate, bonus, or other remuneration for referring a 1249 
patient or client to another provider of mental health care 1250          
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services or to a provider of health care services or goods; 1251 
referring a patient or client to oneself for services on a fee -1252 
paid basis when those s ervices are already being paid for by 1253 
some other public or private entity; or entering into a 1254 
reciprocal referral agreement. 1255 
 (k)  Committing any act upon a patient or client which 1256 
would constitute sexual battery or which would constitute sexual 1257 
misconduct as defined pursuant to s. 491.0111. 1258 
 (l)  Making misleading, deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent 1259 
representations in the practice of any profession licensed, 1260 
registered, or certified under this chapter. 1261 
 (m)  Soliciting patients or clients personally, or thro ugh 1262 
an agent, through the use of fraud, intimidation, undue 1263 
influence, or a form of overreaching or vexatious conduct. 1264 
 (n)  Failing to make available to a patient or client, upon 1265 
written request, copies of tests, reports, or documents in the 1266 
possession or under the control of the licensee, registered 1267 
intern, or certificateholder which have been prepared for and 1268 
paid for by the patient or client. 1269 
 (o)  Failing to respond within 30 days to a written 1270 
communication from the department or the board concerning any 1271 
investigation by the department or the board, or failing to make 1272 
available any relevant records with respect to any investigation 1273 
about the licensee's, registered intern's, or 1274 
certificateholder's conduct or background. 1275          
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 (p)  Being unable to practice the profession for which he 1276 
or she is licensed, registered, or certified under this chapter 1277 
with reasonable skill or competence as a result of any mental or 1278 
physical condition or by reason of illness; drunkenness; or 1279 
excessive use of drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other 1280 
substance. In enforcing this paragraph, upon a finding by the 1281 
State Surgeon General, the State Surgeon General's designee, or 1282 
the board that probable cause exists to believe that t he 1283 
licensee, registered intern, or certificateholder is unable to 1284 
practice the profession because of the reasons stated in this 1285 
paragraph, the department shall have the authority to compel a 1286 
licensee, registered intern, or certificateholder to submit to a 1287 
mental or physical examination by psychologists, physicians, or 1288 
other licensees under this chapter, designated by the department 1289 
or board. If the licensee, registered intern, or 1290 
certificateholder refuses to comply with such order, the 1291 
department's order di recting the examination may be enforced by 1292 
filing a petition for enforcement in the circuit court in the 1293 
circuit in which the licensee, registered intern, or 1294 
certificateholder resides or does business. The licensee, 1295 
registered intern, or certificateholder against whom the 1296 
petition is filed may shall not be named or identified by 1297 
initials in any public court records or documents, and the 1298 
proceedings shall be closed to the public. The department shall 1299 
be entitled to the summary procedure provided in s. 51.011 . A 1300          
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licensee, registered intern, or certificateholder affected under 1301 
this paragraph shall at reasonable intervals be afforded an 1302 
opportunity to demonstrate that he or she can resume the 1303 
competent practice for which he or she is licensed, registered, 1304 
or certified with reasonable skill and safety to patients. 1305 
 (q)  Performing any treatment or prescribing any therapy 1306 
which, by the prevailing standards of the mental health 1307 
professions in the community, would constitute experimentation 1308 
on human subjects, without first obtaining full, informed, and 1309 
written consent. 1310 
 (r)  Failing to meet the minimum standards of performance 1311 
in professional activities when measured against generally 1312 
prevailing peer performance, including the undertaking of 1313 
activities for which the l icensee, registered intern, or 1314 
certificateholder is not qualified by training or experience. 1315 
 (s)  Delegating professional responsibilities to a person 1316 
whom the licensee, registered intern, or certificateholder knows 1317 
or has reason to know is not qualified by training or experience 1318 
to perform such responsibilities. 1319 
 (t)  Violating a rule relating to the regulation of the 1320 
profession or a lawful order of the department or the board 1321 
previously entered in a disciplinary hearing. 1322 
 (u)  Failure of the licensee, re gistered intern, or 1323 
certificateholder to maintain in confidence a communication made 1324 
by a patient or client in the context of such services, except 1325          
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as provided in s. 491.0147. 1326 
 (v)  Making public statements which are derived from test 1327 
data, client contacts , or behavioral research and which identify 1328 
or damage research subjects or clients. 1329 
 (w)  Violating any provision of this chapter or chapter 1330 
456, or any rules adopted pursuant thereto. 1331 
 (2)(a) The board or, in the case of certified master 1332 
social workers, the department may enter an order denying 1333 
licensure or imposing any of the penalties authorized in s. 1334 
456.072(2) against any applicant for licensure or any licensee 1335 
who violates subsection (1) or s. 456.072(1). 1336 
 (b)  The board may take adverse action again st a clinical 1337 
social worker's, a marriage and family therapist's, or a mental 1338 
health counselor's privilege to practice under the Professional 1339 
Counselors Licensure Compact pursuant to s. 491.017 and may 1340 
impose any of the penalties in s. 456.072(2) if the cl inical 1341 
social worker, marriage and family therapist, or mental health 1342 
counselor commits an act specified in subsection (1) or s. 1343 
456.072(1). 1344 
 Section 10.  Paragraph (h) is added to subsection (10) of 1345 
section 768.28, Florida Statutes, to read: 1346 
 768.28  Waiver of sovereign immunity in tort actions; 1347 
recovery limits; civil liability for damages caused during a 1348 
riot; limitation on attorney fees; statute of limitations; 1349 
exclusions; indemnification; risk management programs. — 1350          
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 (10) 1351 
 (h)  For purposes of this sec tion, the individual appointed 1352 
under s. 491.004(8) as the state's delegate on the Counseling 1353 
Compact Commission, when serving in that capacity pursuant to s. 1354 
491.017, and any administrator, officer, executive director, 1355 
employee, or representative of the co mmission, when acting 1356 
within the scope of his or her employment, duties, or 1357 
responsibilities in this state, is considered an agent of the 1358 
state. The commission shall pay any claims or judgments pursuant 1359 
to this section and may maintain insurance coverage t o pay any 1360 
such claims or judgments. 1361 
 Section 11.  The Department of Health shall notify the 1362 
Division of Law Revision upon enactment of the Professional 1363 
Counselors Licensure Compact into law by 10 states. 1364 
 Section 12.  This act shall take effect upon enactment of 1365 
the Professional Counselors Licensure Compact into law by 10 1366 
states. 1367