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3 | 3 | | HB 1537 2022 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 5 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to the solicitation of non -medical 2 |
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16 | 16 | | services; creating s. 501.2106, F.S.; defining terms; 3 |
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17 | 17 | | providing that a person who submits or sponsors a non-4 |
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18 | 18 | | medical solicitation that contains certain terminology 5 |
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19 | 19 | | or fails to include specified disclosures commits a 6 |
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20 | 20 | | deceptive and unfair trade practice, subject to the 7 |
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21 | 21 | | penalties and remedies of the Florida Deceptive and 8 |
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22 | 22 | | Unfair Trade Practices Act; creating s. 8 77.025, F.S.; 9 |
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23 | 23 | | defining terms; prohibiting the unauthorized use, 10 |
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24 | 24 | | sale, or transfer of protected health information for 11 |
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25 | 25 | | the purpose of soliciting professional services; 12 |
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26 | 26 | | providing that a person who willfully and knowingly 13 |
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27 | 27 | | violates such prohibition commits a d eceptive and 14 |
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28 | 28 | | unfair trade practice, subject to the penalties and 15 |
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29 | 29 | | remedies of the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade 16 |
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30 | 30 | | Practices Act; providing criminal penalties for 17 |
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31 | 31 | | willful and knowing violations and enhanced criminal 18 |
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32 | 32 | | penalties for violations committed for financial gain; 19 |
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33 | 33 | | providing applicability; providing effective dates. 20 |
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34 | 34 | | 21 |
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35 | 35 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 22 |
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36 | 36 | | 23 |
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37 | 37 | | Section 1. Section 501.2106, Florida Statutes, is created 24 |
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38 | 38 | | to read: 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 1537 2022 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 5 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | 501.2106 Non-medical solicitation; deceptive and un fair 26 |
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52 | 52 | | trade practices.— 27 |
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53 | 53 | | (1) As used in this section, the term: 28 |
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54 | 54 | | (a) "Client" means a prospective customer, client, or 29 |
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55 | 55 | | patron of non-medical professional services. 30 |
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56 | 56 | | (b) "Non-medical solicitation" means a paid solicitation 31 |
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57 | 57 | | for non-medical professional ser vices which contains information 32 |
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58 | 58 | | about a drug or device as defined in s. 499.003 and which is 33 |
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59 | 59 | | directed to the public through television; radio; the Internet, 34 |
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60 | 60 | | including a domain name; a newspaper or other periodical; an 35 |
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61 | 61 | | outdoor advertising sign; or another written, electronic, or 36 |
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62 | 62 | | recorded communication. 37 |
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63 | 63 | | (c) "Person" has the same meaning as in s. 1.01(3). 38 |
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64 | 64 | | (2) A person who submits or approves the submittal of a 39 |
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65 | 65 | | non-medical solicitation for publication, broadcast, or 40 |
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66 | 66 | | dissemination, or who pays for or otherw ise sponsors a non-41 |
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67 | 67 | | medical solicitation, commits a deceptive and unfair trade 42 |
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68 | 68 | | practice under this part if the solicitation, once published, 43 |
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69 | 69 | | broadcast, or disseminated, does any of the following: 44 |
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70 | 70 | | (a) Fails to clearly and conspicuously disclose at the 45 |
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71 | 71 | | outset of the solicitation the phrase, "This is a paid 46 |
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72 | 72 | | advertisement for non -medical services." 47 |
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73 | 73 | | (b) Includes terminology implying that the advertisement 48 |
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74 | 74 | | is a "medical alert," "health alert," "consumer alert," "public 49 |
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75 | 75 | | service announcement," or similar public alert or announcement. 50 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | (c) Displays the logo, or a similar facsimile thereof, of 51 |
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89 | 89 | | a federal or state governmental agency in a manner implying 52 |
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90 | 90 | | affiliation with, or sponsorship by, a governmental agency. 53 |
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91 | 91 | | (d) Includes terminology, including use of the term 54 |
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92 | 92 | | "recall" when referring to a product, implying that the product 55 |
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93 | 93 | | has been recalled when, in fact, the product has not been 56 |
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94 | 94 | | recalled by a governmental agency or through agreement between a 57 |
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95 | 95 | | manufacturer and a governmental agency. 58 |
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96 | 96 | | (e) Fails to clearly and conspicuously disclose the 59 |
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97 | 97 | | sponsor of the advertisement. 60 |
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98 | 98 | | (f) Fails to clearly and conspicuously disclose the 61 |
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99 | 99 | | individual or entity that will provide professional services to 62 |
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100 | 100 | | persons responding to the advertisement or how those persons 63 |
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101 | 101 | | will be referred to such individual or entity. 64 |
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102 | 102 | | (g) Solicits clients who may allege injury from a 65 |
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103 | 103 | | prescription drug approved or cleared by, or which is the 66 |
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104 | 104 | | subject of a monograph authorized by, the United States Food and 67 |
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105 | 105 | | Drug Administration and fails to clearly and conspicuo usly 68 |
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106 | 106 | | disclose the following warning: "Do not stop taking a prescribed 69 |
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107 | 107 | | medication without first consulting with your doctor. 70 |
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108 | 108 | | Discontinuing a prescribed medication without your doctor's 71 |
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109 | 109 | | advice can result in injury or death." 72 |
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110 | 110 | | (h) Solicits clients who may al lege injury from a 73 |
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111 | 111 | | prescription drug or medical device approved or cleared by, or 74 |
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112 | 112 | | which is the subject of a monograph authorized by, the United 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | States Food and Drug Administration and fails to clearly and 76 |
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126 | 126 | | conspicuously disclose that the drug or medical dev ice remains 77 |
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127 | 127 | | approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, 78 |
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128 | 128 | | unless the product is recalled or withdrawn. 79 |
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129 | 129 | | (i) Fails to present any disclosure required by this 80 |
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130 | 130 | | subsection such that: 81 |
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131 | 131 | | 1. A written disclosure is clearly legible and, if 82 |
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132 | 132 | | televised or displayed electronically, is displayed for 83 |
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133 | 133 | | sufficient time to enable the viewer to easily see and fully 84 |
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134 | 134 | | read the disclosure. 85 |
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135 | 135 | | 2. A spoken disclosure is plainly audible and clearly 86 |
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136 | 136 | | intelligible. 87 |
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137 | 137 | | Section 2. Effective October 1, 2022, section 877.025 , 88 |
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138 | 138 | | Florida Statutes, is created to read: 89 |
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139 | 139 | | 877.025 Solicitation of non -medical services; wrongful use 90 |
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140 | 140 | | or disclosure of protected health information. — 91 |
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141 | 141 | | (1) As used in this section, the term: 92 |
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142 | 142 | | (a) "Person" has the same meaning as in s. 1.01(3). 93 |
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143 | 143 | | (b) "Protected health information" has the same meaning as 94 |
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144 | 144 | | provided in 45 C.F.R. s. 106.103. 95 |
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145 | 145 | | (c) "Solicit" means to offer to provide professional 96 |
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146 | 146 | | services by written, recorded, or electronic communication or by 97 |
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147 | 147 | | in-person, telephone, or real -time electronic contact . 98 |
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148 | 148 | | (2) A person may not use, cause to be used, obtain, sell, 99 |
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149 | 149 | | transfer, or disclose to another person an individual's 100 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | protected health information, without that individual's written 101 |
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163 | 163 | | authorization, to solicit professional services. 102 |
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164 | 164 | | (3)(a) A person who violates subsection (2) commits a 103 |
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165 | 165 | | deceptive and unfair trade practice subject to the penalties and 104 |
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166 | 166 | | remedies provided in part II of chapter 501. 105 |
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167 | 167 | | (b) A person who willfully and knowingly violates 106 |
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168 | 168 | | subsection (2) commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, 107 |
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169 | 169 | | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 108 |
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170 | 170 | | (c) A person who willfully and knowingly violates 109 |
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171 | 171 | | subsection (2) with intent to sell, transfer, or use protected 110 |
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172 | 172 | | health information for financial gain commits a felony of the 111 |
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173 | 173 | | second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, 112 |
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174 | 174 | | or s. 775.084, except that the term of imprisonment may not 113 |
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175 | 175 | | exceed 10 years and the fine must be more than $10,000 but may 114 |
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176 | 176 | | not exceed $250,000. 115 |
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177 | 177 | | (4) This section does not apply to the disclosure of 116 |
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178 | 178 | | protected health info rmation to an attorney, or the attorney's 117 |
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179 | 179 | | use of such protected health information, in any judicial or 118 |
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180 | 180 | | administrative proceeding or any other use or disclosure 119 |
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181 | 181 | | otherwise authorized or required by law. 120 |
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182 | 182 | | Section 3. Except as otherwise expressly provided i n this 121 |
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183 | 183 | | act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 122 |
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