1 | 1 | | |
---|
2 | 2 | | |
---|
3 | 3 | | HB 13C 2023C |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
---|
8 | 8 | | hb0013c-00 |
---|
9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 4 |
---|
10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
---|
11 | 11 | | |
---|
12 | 12 | | |
---|
13 | 13 | | |
---|
14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
---|
15 | 15 | | An act relating to antisemitism; creating s. 1.015, 2 |
---|
16 | 16 | | F.S.; providing legislative intent; defining the term 3 |
---|
17 | 17 | | "antisemitism"; providing contemporary examples of 4 |
---|
18 | 18 | | antisemitism; providing an effective date. 5 |
---|
19 | 19 | | 6 |
---|
20 | 20 | | WHEREAS, in 1998, Swedish Prime Minister Göran Persson 7 |
---|
21 | 21 | | initiated the Task Force for International Cooperation on 8 |
---|
22 | 22 | | Holocaust Education, Remembrance, and Research, and 9 |
---|
23 | 23 | | WHEREAS, an international forum was held January 27-29, 10 |
---|
24 | 24 | | 2000, and was attended by representatives of 46 governments, 11 |
---|
25 | 25 | | including 23 heads of state or prime ministers and 14 deputy 12 |
---|
26 | 26 | | prime ministers or ministers, and 13 |
---|
27 | 27 | | WHEREAS, the task force issued the Declaration of the 14 |
---|
28 | 28 | | Stockholm International Forum on the Holocaust, also known as 15 |
---|
29 | 29 | | the Stockholm Declaration, and 16 |
---|
30 | 30 | | WHEREAS, the Stockholm Declaration is the founding document 17 |
---|
31 | 31 | | for the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA), the 18 |
---|
32 | 32 | | successor organization to the Task Force for International 19 |
---|
33 | 33 | | Cooperation on Holocaust Education, Remembrance, and Research, 20 |
---|
34 | 34 | | and 21 |
---|
35 | 35 | | WHEREAS, in 2016, the IHRA adopted a working definition of 22 |
---|
36 | 36 | | antisemitism to assist governments, organizations, and 23 |
---|
37 | 37 | | individuals in their efforts to identify antisemitism, and 24 |
---|
38 | 38 | | WHEREAS, as a part of this working definition, the IHRA 25 |
---|
39 | 39 | | |
---|
40 | 40 | | HB 13C 2023C |
---|
41 | 41 | | |
---|
42 | 42 | | |
---|
43 | 43 | | |
---|
44 | 44 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
---|
45 | 45 | | hb0013c-00 |
---|
46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 4 |
---|
47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
---|
48 | 48 | | |
---|
49 | 49 | | |
---|
50 | 50 | | |
---|
51 | 51 | | included contemporary examples of antisemitism from around the 26 |
---|
52 | 52 | | globe, and 27 |
---|
53 | 53 | | WHEREAS, the IHRA's adoption of a working definition has 28 |
---|
54 | 54 | | empowered many governments, organizations, and individuals to 29 |
---|
55 | 55 | | identify and address the ris e in hate and discrimination against 30 |
---|
56 | 56 | | Jewish individuals, NOW, THEREFORE, 31 |
---|
57 | 57 | | 32 |
---|
58 | 58 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 33 |
---|
59 | 59 | | 34 |
---|
60 | 60 | | Section 1. Section 1.015, Florida Statutes, is created to 35 |
---|
61 | 61 | | read: 36 |
---|
62 | 62 | | 1.015 Antisemitism. — 37 |
---|
63 | 63 | | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to adopt the 38 |
---|
64 | 64 | | working definition developed by the International Holocaust 39 |
---|
65 | 65 | | Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) of the term "antisemitism" to assist 40 |
---|
66 | 66 | | in the monitoring and reporting of anti -Semitic hate crimes and 41 |
---|
67 | 67 | | discrimination and to make residents aware of and to combat such 42 |
---|
68 | 68 | | incidents in this state. 43 |
---|
69 | 69 | | (2) As adopted by the IHRA on May 26, 2016, and as used in 44 |
---|
70 | 70 | | these statutes, the term "antisemitism" means a certain 45 |
---|
71 | 71 | | perception of Jewish individuals which may be expressed as 46 |
---|
72 | 72 | | hatred toward such individuals. Rhetorical and physical 47 |
---|
73 | 73 | | manifestations of antisemitism are directed toward Jewish and 48 |
---|
74 | 74 | | non-Jewish individuals and their property and toward Jewish 49 |
---|
75 | 75 | | community institutions and religious facilities. 50 |
---|
76 | 76 | | |
---|
77 | 77 | | HB 13C 2023C |
---|
78 | 78 | | |
---|
79 | 79 | | |
---|
80 | 80 | | |
---|
81 | 81 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
---|
82 | 82 | | hb0013c-00 |
---|
83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 4 |
---|
84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
---|
85 | 85 | | |
---|
86 | 86 | | |
---|
87 | 87 | | |
---|
88 | 88 | | (3) Contemporary examples of antisemitism include, but are 51 |
---|
89 | 89 | | not limited to, all of the following: 52 |
---|
90 | 90 | | (a) Calling for, aiding, or justifying the killing or 53 |
---|
91 | 91 | | harming of Jewish individuals in the name of a radical ideology 54 |
---|
92 | 92 | | or an extremist view of a religion. 55 |
---|
93 | 93 | | (b) Making mendacious, dehumanizing, demonizing, or 56 |
---|
94 | 94 | | stereotypical allegations about Jewish individuals as such or 57 |
---|
95 | 95 | | the power of Jewish people as a collective, such as the myth of 58 |
---|
96 | 96 | | a worldwide Jewish conspiracy or of Jewish individuals 59 |
---|
97 | 97 | | controlling the media, economy, government, or other societal 60 |
---|
98 | 98 | | institutions. 61 |
---|
99 | 99 | | (c) Accusing Jewish people as a collective of being 62 |
---|
100 | 100 | | responsible for real or imagined wrongdoing committed by a 63 |
---|
101 | 101 | | single Jewish person or group or for acts committed by non -64 |
---|
102 | 102 | | Jewish individuals. 65 |
---|
103 | 103 | | (d) Denying the fact, scope, and mechanisms, such as gas 66 |
---|
104 | 104 | | chambers, or the intentionality of the genocide of the Jewish 67 |
---|
105 | 105 | | people at the hands of Nazi Germany and its supporters and 68 |
---|
106 | 106 | | accomplices during the Holocaust. 69 |
---|
107 | 107 | | (e) Accusing Jewish people as a collective, or Israel as a 70 |
---|
108 | 108 | | state, of inventing or exaggerating the Holo caust. 71 |
---|
109 | 109 | | (f) Accusing Jewish citizens of being more loyal to 72 |
---|
110 | 110 | | Israel, or to the alleged priorities of Jewish individuals 73 |
---|
111 | 111 | | worldwide, than to the interests of their respective nations. 74 |
---|
112 | 112 | | (g) Denying the Jewish people their right to self -75 |
---|
113 | 113 | | |
---|
114 | 114 | | HB 13C 2023C |
---|
115 | 115 | | |
---|
116 | 116 | | |
---|
117 | 117 | | |
---|
118 | 118 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
---|
119 | 119 | | hb0013c-00 |
---|
120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 4 |
---|
121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
---|
122 | 122 | | |
---|
123 | 123 | | |
---|
124 | 124 | | |
---|
125 | 125 | | determination, such as claiming that the existence of a State of 76 |
---|
126 | 126 | | Israel is a racist endeavor. 77 |
---|
127 | 127 | | (h) Applying double standards by requiring of the Jewish 78 |
---|
128 | 128 | | State of Israel a standard of behavior not expected or demanded 79 |
---|
129 | 129 | | of any other democratic nation. 80 |
---|
130 | 130 | | (i) Using the symbols and i mages associated with classic 81 |
---|
131 | 131 | | antisemitism, such as claims of Jews killing Jesus or blood 82 |
---|
132 | 132 | | libel, to characterize Israel or Israelis. 83 |
---|
133 | 133 | | (j) Drawing comparisons of contemporary Israeli policy to 84 |
---|
134 | 134 | | that of the Nazis. 85 |
---|
135 | 135 | | (k) Holding Jewish individuals collectivel y responsible 86 |
---|
136 | 136 | | for actions of the State of Israel. 87 |
---|
137 | 137 | | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 88 |
---|