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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to guardianship; providing a short 2 |
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16 | 16 | | title; amending s. 744.102, F.S.; defining the term 3 |
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17 | 17 | | "family"; amending s. 744.2006, F.S.; requiring public 4 |
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18 | 18 | | guardians to be appointed on a rotating basis; 5 |
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19 | 19 | | amending s. 744.3021, F.S.; requiring the court to 6 |
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20 | 20 | | establish visitation rights of a minor's family; 7 |
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21 | 21 | | creating a rebuttable presumption; requiring clear and 8 |
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22 | 22 | | convincing evidence to deny visitation or other 9 |
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23 | 23 | | contact; authorizing the court to establish reasonable 10 |
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24 | 24 | | limitations on such visitation; requiring that an y 11 |
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25 | 25 | | limitations on visitation or other contact be 12 |
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26 | 26 | | specified in the order of appointment; amending s. 13 |
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27 | 27 | | 744.3203, F.S.; authorizing the suspension of a power 14 |
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28 | 28 | | of attorney only under certain circumstances; 15 |
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29 | 29 | | requiring a jury to determine if a power of attorney 16 |
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30 | 30 | | should be suspended; amending ss. 744.3215 and 17 |
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31 | 31 | | 744.372, F.S.; requiring a full reevaluation of the 18 |
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32 | 32 | | need for guardianship after a certain time; 19 |
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33 | 33 | | prohibiting certain judges from overseeing the 20 |
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34 | 34 | | reevaluation proceedings; amending s. 744.331, F.S.; 21 |
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35 | 35 | | requiring the court to impanel a jury for a certain 22 |
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36 | 36 | | purpose; requiring the court to establish visitation 23 |
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37 | 37 | | rights of an alleged incapacitated person's family; 24 |
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38 | 38 | | creating a rebuttable presumption; requiring clear and 25 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | convincing evidence to deny visitation or other 26 |
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52 | 52 | | contact; authorizing the court to establish reasonable 27 |
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53 | 53 | | limitations on such visitation; requiring that any 28 |
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54 | 54 | | limitations on visitation or other contact be 29 |
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55 | 55 | | specified in the order determining incapacity; 30 |
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56 | 56 | | requiring a jury to make certain decisions under 31 |
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57 | 57 | | certain circumstances ; authorizing the court to grant 32 |
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58 | 58 | | authority to certain persons even if a guardian is 33 |
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59 | 59 | | appointed; amending s. 744.334, F.S.; revising 34 |
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60 | 60 | | requirements for a petition for the appointment of a 35 |
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61 | 61 | | guardian; amending ss. 744.365 and 744.3678, F.S.; 36 |
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62 | 62 | | requiring the verifie d inventory and annual accounting 37 |
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63 | 63 | | be made available to certain persons; amending ss. 38 |
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64 | 64 | | 744.361, 744.462, and 744.474, F.S.; conforming 39 |
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65 | 65 | | provisions to changes made by the act; amending ss. 40 |
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66 | 66 | | 44.407 and 744.2003, F.S.; conforming cross -41 |
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67 | 67 | | references; providing an ef fective date. 42 |
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68 | 68 | | 43 |
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69 | 69 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 44 |
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70 | 70 | | 45 |
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71 | 71 | | Section 1. This act may be cited as "Karilyn's Law." 46 |
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72 | 72 | | Section 2. Subsections (8) through (22) of section 47 |
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73 | 73 | | 744.102, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (9) 48 |
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74 | 74 | | through (23), respectively, and a new subsection (8) is added to 49 |
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75 | 75 | | that section, to read: 50 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | 744.102 Definitions. —As used in this chapter, the term: 51 |
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89 | 89 | | (8) "Family" means a parent, sibling, child, spouse, or 52 |
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90 | 90 | | any other relative by blood, marriage, or adoption of the minor, 53 |
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91 | 91 | | ward, or alleged incapacitated person. 54 |
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92 | 92 | | Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 744.2006, Florida 55 |
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93 | 93 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 56 |
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94 | 94 | | 744.2006 Office of Public and Professional Guardians; 57 |
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95 | 95 | | appointment, notification. — 58 |
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96 | 96 | | (2) The executive director shall a ppoint or contract with 59 |
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97 | 97 | | a public guardian from the list of candidates described in 60 |
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98 | 98 | | subsection (1). A public guardian must meet the qualifications 61 |
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99 | 99 | | for a guardian as prescribed in s. 744.309(1)(a). Public 62 |
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100 | 100 | | guardians for alleged incapacitated persons or minors must be 63 |
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101 | 101 | | appointed on a rotating basis by the executive director. Upon 64 |
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102 | 102 | | appointment of the public guardian, the executive director shall 65 |
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103 | 103 | | notify the chief judge of the judicial circuit and the Chief 66 |
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104 | 104 | | Justice of the Supreme Court of Florida, in writing, of the 67 |
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105 | 105 | | appointment. 68 |
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106 | 106 | | Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 744.3021, Florida 69 |
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107 | 107 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 70 |
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108 | 108 | | 744.3021 Guardians of minors. — 71 |
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109 | 109 | | (2) A minor is not required to attend the hearing on the 72 |
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110 | 110 | | petition for appointment of a guardian, unless otherwise 73 |
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111 | 111 | | directed by the court. During the hearing on the petition for 74 |
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112 | 112 | | appointment of a guardian, the court shall establish the 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | visitation rights of the minor's family. There is a rebuttable 76 |
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126 | 126 | | presumption in favor of allowing visitation or other contact 77 |
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127 | 127 | | with the minor's family. Visitation or other contact may only be 78 |
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128 | 128 | | denied upon a showing of clear and convincing evidence that 79 |
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129 | 129 | | visitation or other contact is not in the best interests of the 80 |
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130 | 130 | | minor. The court may establish reasonable limitations on the 81 |
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131 | 131 | | visitation rights of th e minor's family. The court must include 82 |
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132 | 132 | | any such limitations in the order of appointment. 83 |
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133 | 133 | | Section 5. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 744.3203, 84 |
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134 | 134 | | Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 85 |
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135 | 135 | | 744.3203 Suspension of power of attorney before incapacity 86 |
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136 | 136 | | determination.— 87 |
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137 | 137 | | (1) At any time during proceedings to determine incapacity 88 |
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138 | 138 | | but before the entry of an order determining incapacity, the 89 |
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139 | 139 | | authority granted under an alleged incapacitated person's power 90 |
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140 | 140 | | of attorney to a parent, spouse, child, or grandchild is 91 |
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141 | 141 | | suspended only if when the petitioner files a motion stating 92 |
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142 | 142 | | that a specific power of attorney should be suspended for any of 93 |
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143 | 143 | | the following grounds: 94 |
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144 | 144 | | (a) The agent's decisions are not in accord with the 95 |
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145 | 145 | | alleged incapacitated person's known desires. 96 |
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146 | 146 | | (b) The power of attorney is invalid. 97 |
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147 | 147 | | (c) The agent has failed to discharge his or her duties or 98 |
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148 | 148 | | incapacity or illness renders the agent incapable of discharging 99 |
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149 | 149 | | duties. 100 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | (d) The agent has abused powers. 101 |
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163 | 163 | | (e) There is a danger that the property of the alleged 102 |
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164 | 164 | | incapacitated person may be wasted, misappropriated, or lost 103 |
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165 | 165 | | unless the authority under the power of attorney is suspended. 104 |
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166 | 166 | | 105 |
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167 | 167 | | Grounds for suspending a power of attorney do not include the 106 |
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168 | 168 | | existence of a dispute between the agent and the petitioner 107 |
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169 | 169 | | which is more appropriate for resolution in some other forum or 108 |
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170 | 170 | | a legal proceeding other than a guardianship proceeding. 109 |
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171 | 171 | | (3) Upon the filing of a response to the motion by the 110 |
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172 | 172 | | agent under the power of attorney, the court shall impanel a 111 |
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173 | 173 | | jury to determine if the petitioner met his or her burden to 112 |
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174 | 174 | | suspend a power of attorney and schedule the motion for an 113 |
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175 | 175 | | expedited hearing. Unless an emergency arises and the agent's 114 |
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176 | 176 | | response sets forth the nature of the emergency, the property or 115 |
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177 | 177 | | matter involved, and the power to be exercised by the agent, 116 |
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178 | 178 | | notice must be given to all interested persons, the alleged 117 |
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179 | 179 | | incapacitated person, and the alleged incapacitated person's 118 |
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180 | 180 | | attorney. Based on the jury's determination, the court order 119 |
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181 | 181 | | following the hearing must set forth what power s the agent is 120 |
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182 | 182 | | permitted to exercise, if any, pending the outcome of the 121 |
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183 | 183 | | petition to determine incapacity. 122 |
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184 | 184 | | Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 123 |
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185 | 185 | | 744.3215, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 124 |
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186 | 186 | | 744.3215 Rights of persons determined inc apacitated.— 125 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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199 | 199 | | (1) A person who has been determined to be incapacitated 126 |
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200 | 200 | | retains the right: 127 |
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201 | 201 | | (b) To have continuing review of the need for restriction 128 |
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202 | 202 | | of his or her rights and every 3 years a full reevaluation of 129 |
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203 | 203 | | the need for guardianship, including an exa mination by an 130 |
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204 | 204 | | examining committee and an adjudicatory hearing as required 131 |
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205 | 205 | | under s. 744.331. The adjudicatory hearing may not be conducted 132 |
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206 | 206 | | by the same judge who conducted the initial adjudicatory 133 |
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207 | 207 | | hearing. 134 |
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208 | 208 | | Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) and paragraphs 135 |
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209 | 209 | | (a) and (f) of subsection (6) of section 744.331, Florida 136 |
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210 | 210 | | Statutes, are amended and paragraph (d) is added to subsection 137 |
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211 | 211 | | (5) of that section, to read: 138 |
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212 | 212 | | 744.331 Procedures to determine incapacity. — 139 |
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213 | 213 | | (5) ADJUDICATORY HEARING. — 140 |
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214 | 214 | | (a) Upon appointment of the examining committee, the court 141 |
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215 | 215 | | shall set the date upon which the petition will be heard and, if 142 |
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216 | 216 | | necessary, impanel a jury to determine the validity of the 143 |
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217 | 217 | | alleged incapacitated person's trust, trust amendment, power of 144 |
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218 | 218 | | attorney, or will. The adjudicatory hearing must be conducted at 145 |
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219 | 219 | | least 10 days, which time period may be waived, but no more than 146 |
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220 | 220 | | 30 days, after the filing of the last filed report of the 147 |
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221 | 221 | | examining committee members, unless good cause is shown. The 148 |
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222 | 222 | | adjudicatory hearing must be con ducted at the time and place 149 |
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223 | 223 | | specified in the notice of hearing and in a manner consistent 150 |
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232 | 232 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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236 | 236 | | with due process. 151 |
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237 | 237 | | (d) In the adjudicatory hearing on a petition alleging 152 |
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238 | 238 | | incapacity, the court shall establish the visitation rights of 153 |
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239 | 239 | | the family of the person al leged to be incapacitated. There is a 154 |
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240 | 240 | | rebuttable presumption in favor of allowing visitation or other 155 |
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241 | 241 | | contact with the family of the person alleged to be 156 |
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242 | 242 | | incapacitated. Visitation or other contact may only be denied 157 |
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243 | 243 | | upon a showing of clear and convincing e vidence that visitation 158 |
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244 | 244 | | or other contact is not in the best interests of the person 159 |
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245 | 245 | | alleged to be incapacitated. The court may establish reasonable 160 |
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246 | 246 | | limitations on the visitation rights of the family of the person 161 |
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247 | 247 | | alleged to be incapacitated. The court must include any such 162 |
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248 | 248 | | limitations in the order determining incapacity. 163 |
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249 | 249 | | (6) ORDER DETERMINING INCAPACITY. —If, after making 164 |
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250 | 250 | | findings of fact on the basis of clear and convincing evidence, 165 |
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251 | 251 | | the court finds that a person is incapacitated with respect to 166 |
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252 | 252 | | the exercise of a particular right, or all rights, the court 167 |
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253 | 253 | | shall enter a written order determining such incapacity. In 168 |
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254 | 254 | | determining incapacity, the court shall consider the person's 169 |
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255 | 255 | | unique needs and abilities and may only remove those rights that 170 |
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256 | 256 | | the court finds the person does not have the capacity to 171 |
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257 | 257 | | exercise. A person is determined to be incapacitated only with 172 |
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258 | 258 | | respect to those rights specified in the order. 173 |
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259 | 259 | | (a) The court shall make all of the following findings: 174 |
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260 | 260 | | 1. The exact nature and scope of the person's 175 |
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273 | 273 | | incapacities.; 176 |
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274 | 274 | | 2. The exact areas in which the person lacks capacity to 177 |
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275 | 275 | | make informed decisions about care and treatment services or to 178 |
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276 | 276 | | meet the essential requirements for her or his physical or 179 |
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277 | 277 | | mental health or safety .; 180 |
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278 | 278 | | 3. The specific legal disabili ties to which the person is 181 |
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279 | 279 | | subject.; and 182 |
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280 | 280 | | 4. The specific rights that the person is incapable of 183 |
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281 | 281 | | exercising. 184 |
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282 | 282 | | 5. The limitations on the visitation rights of the 185 |
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283 | 283 | | person's family, if any. 186 |
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284 | 284 | | (f) If Upon the filing of a verified statement by an 187 |
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285 | 285 | | interested person files a verified statement stating: 188 |
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286 | 286 | | 1. that he or she has a good faith belief that the alleged 189 |
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287 | 287 | | incapacitated person's trust, trust amendment, or durable power 190 |
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288 | 288 | | of attorney, or will is invalid; and provides 191 |
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289 | 289 | | 2. a reasonable factual basis for that be lief, the court 192 |
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290 | 290 | | must impanel a jury to consider the facts provided and determine 193 |
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291 | 291 | | if the trust, trust amendment, or durable power of attorney , or 194 |
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292 | 292 | | will is a reasonable shall not be deemed to be an alternative to 195 |
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293 | 293 | | the appointment of a guardian. However, the appointment of a 196 |
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294 | 294 | | guardian does not limit the court's power to determine that 197 |
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295 | 295 | | certain authority granted by a trust, trust amendment, durable 198 |
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296 | 296 | | power of attorney, or will is to remain exercisable by the 199 |
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297 | 297 | | agent. 200 |
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306 | 306 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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310 | 310 | | Section 8. Subsection (1) of section 744.334, Florida 201 |
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311 | 311 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 202 |
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312 | 312 | | 744.334 Petition for appointment of guardian or 203 |
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313 | 313 | | professional guardian; contents. — 204 |
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314 | 314 | | (1) Every petition for the appointment of a guardian must 205 |
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315 | 315 | | shall be verified by the petitioner and shall contain all of the 206 |
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316 | 316 | | following information statements, to the best of petitioner's 207 |
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317 | 317 | | knowledge and belief :, showing 208 |
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318 | 318 | | (a) The name, age, residence, and post office address of 209 |
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319 | 319 | | the alleged incapacitated person or minor .; 210 |
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320 | 320 | | (b) The nature of the her or his incapacity of the alleged 211 |
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321 | 321 | | incapacitated person, if any.; 212 |
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322 | 322 | | (c) The extent of guardianship desired, either plenary or 213 |
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323 | 323 | | limited.; 214 |
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324 | 324 | | (d) The residence and post office address of the 215 |
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325 | 325 | | petitioner.; 216 |
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326 | 326 | | (e) The names and addresses of the next of kin of the 217 |
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327 | 327 | | alleged incapacitated person or minor, if known to the 218 |
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328 | 328 | | petitioner.; 219 |
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329 | 329 | | (f) The name of the proposed guardian and the reasons why 220 |
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330 | 330 | | she or he should be appointed guardian .; 221 |
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331 | 331 | | (g) Whether the proposed guardian is a professional 222 |
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332 | 332 | | guardian.; 223 |
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333 | 333 | | (h) The relationship and previous relationship of the 224 |
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334 | 334 | | proposed guardian to the alleged incapacitated person or minor .; 225 |
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343 | 343 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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347 | 347 | | (i) Whether the alleged incapacitated person or minor has 226 |
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348 | 348 | | a valid trust, trust amendment, durable power of attorney, or 227 |
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349 | 349 | | will. 228 |
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350 | 350 | | (j) Any other type of guardianship under part III of this 229 |
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351 | 351 | | chapter or alternatives to guardianship that the alleged 230 |
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352 | 352 | | incapacitated person or minor has designated or is in currently 231 |
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353 | 353 | | or has been in previously .; 232 |
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354 | 354 | | (k) The reasons why a guardian advocate under s. 744.3085 233 |
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355 | 355 | | or other alternatives to guardianship , including a valid w ill 234 |
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356 | 356 | | executed as required in s. 732.502, are insufficient to meet the 235 |
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357 | 357 | | needs of the alleged incapacitated person or minor .; and 236 |
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358 | 358 | | (l) The nature and value of property subject to the 237 |
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359 | 359 | | guardianship. The petition must state whether a willing and 238 |
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360 | 360 | | qualified guardian cannot be located. 239 |
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361 | 361 | | 240 |
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362 | 362 | | As used in this subsection, the term "alternatives to 241 |
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363 | 363 | | guardianship" means an advance directive as defined in s. 242 |
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364 | 364 | | 765.101, a durable power of attorney as provided in chapter 709, 243 |
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365 | 365 | | a representative payee under 42 U.S.C. s. 1007, or a tru st 244 |
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366 | 366 | | instrument as defined in s. 736.0103. 245 |
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367 | 367 | | Section 9. Paragraph (b) of subsection (13) and paragraph 246 |
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368 | 368 | | (d) of subsection (14) of section 744.361, Florida Statutes, are 247 |
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369 | 369 | | amended to read: 248 |
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370 | 370 | | 744.361 Powers and duties of guardian. — 249 |
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371 | 371 | | (13) Recognizing that every individual has unique needs 250 |
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384 | 384 | | and abilities, a guardian who is given authority over a ward's 251 |
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385 | 385 | | person shall, as appropriate under the circumstances: 252 |
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386 | 386 | | (b) Allow the ward to maintain visitation or other contact 253 |
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387 | 387 | | with his or her family and friends unless a court has: 254 |
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388 | 388 | | 1. Determined that visitation or other contact is not in 255 |
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389 | 389 | | the best interests of the guardian believes that such contact 256 |
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390 | 390 | | may cause harm to the ward; or 257 |
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391 | 391 | | 2. Placed reasonable limitations on such visitation or 258 |
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392 | 392 | | other contact in the order determining incapacity or, in the 259 |
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393 | 393 | | case of a minor, the order of appointment . 260 |
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394 | 394 | | (14) A professional guardian must ensure that each of the 261 |
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395 | 395 | | guardian's wards is personally visited by the guardian or one of 262 |
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396 | 396 | | the guardian's professional staff at least once each calendar 263 |
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397 | 397 | | quarter. During the personal visit, the guardian or the 264 |
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398 | 398 | | guardian's professional staff person shall assess: 265 |
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399 | 399 | | (d) The nature and extent of visitation or other contact 266 |
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400 | 400 | | and communication with the ward's family and friends. 267 |
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401 | 401 | | 268 |
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402 | 402 | | This subsection does not apply to a pro fessional guardian who 269 |
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403 | 403 | | has been appointed only as guardian of the property. 270 |
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404 | 404 | | Section 10. Section 744.462, Florida Statutes, is amended 271 |
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405 | 405 | | to read: 272 |
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406 | 406 | | 744.462 Determination regarding alternatives to 273 |
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407 | 407 | | guardianship.—Any judicial determination concerning the val idity 274 |
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408 | 408 | | of the ward's durable power of attorney, trust, or trust 275 |
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417 | 417 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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418 | 418 | | |
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419 | 419 | | |
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420 | 420 | | |
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421 | 421 | | amendment, or will must shall be promptly reported in the 276 |
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422 | 422 | | guardianship proceeding by the guardian of the property. If the 277 |
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423 | 423 | | instrument has been judicially determined to be valid or if, 278 |
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424 | 424 | | after the appointment of a guardian, a petition is filed 279 |
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425 | 425 | | alleging that there is an alternative to guardianship which will 280 |
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426 | 426 | | sufficiently address the problems of the ward, the court shall 281 |
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427 | 427 | | impanel a jury to review the continued need for a guardian and 282 |
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428 | 428 | | the extent of the need for delegation of the ward's rights. 283 |
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429 | 429 | | Section 11. Subsection (1) of section 744.365, Florida 284 |
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430 | 430 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 285 |
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431 | 431 | | 744.365 Verified inventory. — 286 |
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432 | 432 | | (1) FILING.—A guardian of the property shall file a 287 |
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433 | 433 | | verified inventory of the ward's property. The verified 288 |
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434 | 434 | | inventory must be made available to the ward's family, next of 289 |
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435 | 435 | | kin, and the beneficiaries and heirs of a valid will. 290 |
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436 | 436 | | Section 12. Subsection (1) of section 744.3678, Florida 291 |
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437 | 437 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 292 |
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438 | 438 | | 744.3678 Annual accounting. — 293 |
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439 | 439 | | (1) Each guardian of the property must file an annual 294 |
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440 | 440 | | accounting with the court. The annual accounting must be made 295 |
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441 | 441 | | available to the ward's family, next of kin, an d the 296 |
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442 | 442 | | beneficiaries and heirs of a valid will. 297 |
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443 | 443 | | Section 13. Section 744.372, Florida Statutes, is amended 298 |
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444 | 444 | | to read: 299 |
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445 | 445 | | 744.372 Judicial review of guardianships. —The court 300 |
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446 | 446 | | |
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454 | 454 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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455 | 455 | | |
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456 | 456 | | |
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457 | 457 | | |
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458 | 458 | | retains jurisdiction over all guardianships. 301 |
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459 | 459 | | (1) The court shall review the approp riateness and extent 302 |
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460 | 460 | | of a guardianship annually and: 303 |
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461 | 461 | | (a)(1) If an objection to the terms of the guardianship 304 |
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462 | 462 | | report has been filed pursuant to s. 744.367; 305 |
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463 | 463 | | (b)(2) If interim review has been requested under s. 306 |
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464 | 464 | | 744.3715; 307 |
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465 | 465 | | (c)(3) If a person, including th e ward, has filed a 308 |
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466 | 466 | | suggestion of increased capacity; or 309 |
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467 | 467 | | (d)(4) If the guardianship report has not been received 310 |
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468 | 468 | | and the guardian has failed to respond to a show cause order. 311 |
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469 | 469 | | (2) Every 3 years the court must conduct a full 312 |
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470 | 470 | | reevaluation of the need for guardianship, including an 313 |
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471 | 471 | | examination by an examining committee and an adjudicatory 314 |
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472 | 472 | | hearing as required under s. 744.331. The adjudicatory hearing 315 |
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473 | 473 | | required under this subsection may not be conducted by the same 316 |
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474 | 474 | | judge who conducted the initial adjudicatory hearing. 317 |
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475 | 475 | | Section 14. Subsection (20) of section 744.474, Florida 318 |
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476 | 476 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 319 |
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477 | 477 | | 744.474 Reasons for removal of guardian. —A guardian may be 320 |
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478 | 478 | | removed for any of the following reasons, and the removal shall 321 |
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479 | 479 | | be in addition to any other pen alties prescribed by law: 322 |
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480 | 480 | | (20) Upon a showing that removal of the current guardian 323 |
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481 | 481 | | is in the best interests interest of the ward. In determining 324 |
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482 | 482 | | whether a guardian who is a family member of related by blood or 325 |
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491 | 491 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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492 | 492 | | |
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493 | 493 | | |
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494 | 494 | | |
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495 | 495 | | marriage to the ward is to be removed, there is shall be a 326 |
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496 | 496 | | rebuttable presumption that the guardian is acting in the best 327 |
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497 | 497 | | interests of the ward. 328 |
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498 | 498 | | Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section 329 |
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499 | 499 | | 44.407, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 330 |
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500 | 500 | | 44.407 Elder-focused dispute resolution process. — 331 |
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501 | 501 | | (5) QUALIFICATIONS FOR ELDERCARING COORDINATORS. — 332 |
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502 | 502 | | (a) The court shall appoint qualified eldercaring 333 |
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503 | 503 | | coordinators who: 334 |
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504 | 504 | | 1. Meet one of the following professional requirements: 335 |
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505 | 505 | | a. Are licensed as a mental health professional under 336 |
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506 | 506 | | chapter 491 and hold at least a master's degree in the 337 |
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507 | 507 | | professional field of practice; 338 |
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508 | 508 | | b. Are licensed as a psychologist under chapter 490; 339 |
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509 | 509 | | c. Are licensed as a physician under chapter 458 or 340 |
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510 | 510 | | chapter 459; 341 |
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511 | 511 | | d. Are licensed as a nurse under chapter 464 and hold at 342 |
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512 | 512 | | least a master's degree; 343 |
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513 | 513 | | e. Are certified by the Florida Supreme Court as a family 344 |
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514 | 514 | | mediator and hold at least a master's degree; 345 |
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515 | 515 | | f. Are a member in good standing of The Florida Bar; or 346 |
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516 | 516 | | g. Are a professional guardian as defined in s. 744.102 s. 347 |
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517 | 517 | | 744.102(17) and hold at least a master's degree. 348 |
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518 | 518 | | 2. Have completed all of the following: 349 |
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519 | 519 | | a. Three years of postlicensure or postcertification 350 |
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529 | 529 | | |
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531 | 531 | | |
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532 | 532 | | practice.; 351 |
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533 | 533 | | b. A family mediation training program certified by the 352 |
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534 | 534 | | Florida Supreme Court .; and 353 |
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535 | 535 | | c. An eldercaring coordinator training program certified 354 |
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536 | 536 | | by the Florida Supreme Court. The training must total at least 355 |
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537 | 537 | | 44 hours and must include advanced tactics for dispute 356 |
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538 | 538 | | resolution of issues related to aging, illness, incapacity, or 357 |
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539 | 539 | | other vulnerabilities associated wit h elders, as well as elder, 358 |
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540 | 540 | | guardianship, and incapacity law and procedures and less 359 |
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541 | 541 | | restrictive alternatives to guardianship; phases of eldercaring 360 |
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542 | 542 | | coordination and the role and functions of an eldercaring 361 |
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543 | 543 | | coordinator; the elder's role within eldercaring coordination; 362 |
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544 | 544 | | family dynamics related to eldercaring coordination; eldercaring 363 |
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545 | 545 | | coordination skills and techniques; multicultural competence and 364 |
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546 | 546 | | its use in eldercaring coordination; at least 6 hours of the 365 |
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547 | 547 | | implications of elder abuse, neglect, and exploitat ion and other 366 |
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548 | 548 | | safety issues pertinent to the training; at least 4 hours of 367 |
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549 | 549 | | ethical considerations pertaining to the training; use of 368 |
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550 | 550 | | technology within eldercaring coordination; and court -specific 369 |
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551 | 551 | | eldercaring coordination procedures. Pending certification o f a 370 |
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552 | 552 | | training program by the Florida Supreme Court, the eldercaring 371 |
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553 | 553 | | coordinator must document completion of training that satisfies 372 |
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554 | 554 | | the hours and the elements prescribed in this sub -subparagraph. 373 |
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555 | 555 | | 3. Have successfully passed a Level 2 background screening 374 |
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556 | 556 | | as provided in s. 435.04(2) and (3) or are exempt from 375 |
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566 | 566 | | |
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567 | 567 | | |
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568 | 568 | | |
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569 | 569 | | disqualification under s. 435.07. The prospective eldercaring 376 |
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570 | 570 | | coordinator must submit a full set of fingerprints to the court 377 |
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571 | 571 | | or to a vendor, entity, or agency authorized by s. 943.053(13). 378 |
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572 | 572 | | The court, vendor, entity, or agency shall forward the 379 |
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573 | 573 | | fingerprints to the Department of Law Enforcement for state 380 |
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574 | 574 | | processing, and the Department of Law Enforcement shall forward 381 |
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575 | 575 | | the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for 382 |
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576 | 576 | | national processing. The pro spective eldercaring coordinator 383 |
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577 | 577 | | shall pay the fees for state and federal fingerprint processing. 384 |
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578 | 578 | | The state cost for fingerprint processing shall be as provided 385 |
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579 | 579 | | in s. 943.053(3)(e) for records provided to persons or entities 386 |
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580 | 580 | | other than those specified as e xceptions therein. 387 |
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581 | 581 | | 4. Have not been a respondent in a final order granting an 388 |
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582 | 582 | | injunction for protection against domestic, dating, sexual, or 389 |
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583 | 583 | | repeat violence or stalking or exploitation of an elder or a 390 |
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584 | 584 | | disabled person. 391 |
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585 | 585 | | 5. Have met any additional qualif ications the court may 392 |
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586 | 586 | | require to address issues specific to the parties. 393 |
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587 | 587 | | Section 16. Subsection (3) of section 744.2003, Florida 394 |
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588 | 588 | | Statutes, is amended to read: 395 |
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589 | 589 | | 744.2003 Regulation of professional guardians; 396 |
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590 | 590 | | application; bond required; educational req uirements.— 397 |
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591 | 591 | | (3) Each professional guardian defined in s. 744.102 s. 398 |
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592 | 592 | | 744.102(17) and public guardian must receive a minimum of 40 399 |
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593 | 593 | | hours of instruction and training. Each professional guardian 400 |
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603 | 603 | | |
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604 | 604 | | |
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605 | 605 | | |
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606 | 606 | | must receive a minimum of 16 hours of continuing education ever y 401 |
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607 | 607 | | 2 calendar years after the year in which the initial 40 -hour 402 |
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608 | 608 | | educational requirement is met. The instruction and education 403 |
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609 | 609 | | must be completed through a course approved or offered by the 404 |
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610 | 610 | | Office of Public and Professional Guardians. The expenses 405 |
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611 | 611 | | incurred to satisfy the educational requirements prescribed in 406 |
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612 | 612 | | this section may not be paid with the assets of any ward. This 407 |
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613 | 613 | | subsection does not apply to any attorney who is licensed to 408 |
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614 | 614 | | practice law in this state or an institution acting as guardian 409 |
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615 | 615 | | under s. 744.2002(7). 410 |
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616 | 616 | | Section 17. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 411 |
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