Florida 2023 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0321 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/23/2023

                       
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to movable tiny homes; amending s. 2 
320.01, F.S.; revising and providing definitions; 3 
creating s. 320.018, F.S.; providing for taxation of a 4 
movable tiny home according to its classification; 5 
providing classification requirements; providing 6 
applicability; amending ss. 320.02, 320.03, 320.031, 7 
and 320.04, F.S.; including movable tiny homes in 8 
provisions relating to mobile home registration; 9 
amending s. 320.05, F.S.; including movable tiny homes 10 
in provisions relating to inspection of records o f the 11 
Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles; 12 
amending s. 320.055, F.S.; conforming cross -13 
references; amending s. 320.0607, F.S.; providing for 14 
replacement of a movable tiny home sticker; amending 15 
s. 320.0609, F.S.; providing for exchange of such 16 
sticker upon transfer of a movable tiny home; amending 17 
s. 320.061, F.S.; prohibiting alteration of a movable 18 
tiny home sticker; amending s. 320.07, F.S.; including 19 
movable tiny homes in provisions relating to 20 
expiration and renewal of registration; providi ng 21 
penalties; amending s. 320.071, F.S.; providing for 22 
advance registration renewal for movable tiny homes; 23 
providing penalties; amending s. 320.08, F.S.; 24 
including movable tiny home dealers and manufacturers 25     
 
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in provisions relating to license taxes for dea ler and 26 
manufacturer license plates; amending ss. 320.0802, 27 
320.0804, and 320.08046, F.S.; conforming cross -28 
references; amending s. 320.081, F.S.; requiring 29 
issuance of a sticker indicating payment of the annual 30 
license tax; amending s. 320.0815, F.S.; req uiring 31 
issuance of movable tiny home stickers to certain 32 
movable tiny homes; providing an exception; amending 33 
s. 320.10, F.S.; exempting certain movable tiny homes 34 
from such license tax; amending s. 320.13, F.S.; 35 
authorizing a licensed movable tiny home de aler to 36 
secure dealer license plates; amending s. 320.131, 37 
F.S.; authorizing use of temporary tags to transport 38 
movable tiny homes; amending s. 320.15, F.S.; 39 
authorizing a registration credit or refund of license 40 
taxes for movable tiny homes under certain 41 
circumstances; amending s. 320.17, F.S.; authorizing 42 
the department to classify and assess license taxes 43 
for movable tiny homes; amending s. 320.18, F.S.; 44 
authorizing withholding of registration of a movable 45 
tiny home under certain circumstances; amending s. 46 
320.19, F.S.; providing for a tax lien upon a movable 47 
tiny home; amending s. 320.203, F.S.; conforming 48 
cross-references; amending s. 320.26, F.S.; 49 
prohibiting counterfeiting of movable tiny home 50     
 
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stickers; providing penalties; amending s. 320.261, 51 
F.S.; providing penalties for attaching to a movable 52 
tiny home a license plate or validation sticker not 53 
issued to the movable tiny home; amending s. 320.27, 54 
F.S.; revising the definition of the term "motor 55 
vehicle"; authorizing denial, suspension, or 56 
revocation of a license for a violation of certain 57 
provisions relating to dealing in or repairing movable 58 
tiny homes; amending s. 320.28, F.S.; requiring a 59 
nonresident dealer in secondhand movable tiny homes to 60 
apply for a certificate of title for a movable tiny 61 
home before selling, offering for sale, or advertising 62 
the sale of such movable tiny home; amending s. 63 
320.37, F.S.; excluding certain movable tiny homes 64 
owned by nonresidents from the exemption from 65 
registration requirements; amending s. 320.71, F.S.; 66 
requiring a nonresident movable tiny home dealer to 67 
register with the Department of Revenue for a sales 68 
tax dealer registration number; amending s. 320.771, 69 
F.S.; authorizing licensed recreational vehicle 70 
dealers to sell movable tiny homes; creating s. 71 
320.772, F.S.; defining the terms "dealer" and 72 
"movable tiny home broker"; providing conditions under 73 
which a licensed dealer may transact business in 74 
movable tiny homes; requiring certain licensure; 75     
 
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providing license application requirements; 76 
authorizing the Depar tment of Highway Safety and Motor 77 
Vehicles to investigate facts set forth in an 78 
application; providing for denial of license and 79 
notification thereof; authorizing a public hearing; 80 
providing for issuance of a license certificate under 81 
certain circumstances ; authorizing supplemental 82 
licenses under certain circumstances; authorizing a 83 
mobile home dealer to apply for a license endorsement 84 
to sell movable tiny homes; requiring recordkeeping; 85 
requiring a licensee to possess evidence of title; 86 
providing requirements for setup operations; providing 87 
a penalty; authorizing the department to apply for an 88 
injunction under certain circumstances; requiring 89 
suspension or revocation of a license upon certain 90 
findings; authorizing administrative fines; requiring 91 
an applicant to deliver a surety bond in a certain 92 
amount to the department before issuance or renewal of 93 
a license; prohibiting sharing in the commission on 94 
the sale of insurance coverage under certain 95 
circumstances; amending s. 320.781, F.S.; renaming the 96 
Mobile Home and Recreational Vehicle Protection Trust 97 
Fund as the "Mobile Home, Movable Tiny Home, and 98 
Recreational Vehicle Protection Trust Fund"; including 99 
movable tiny homes in applicable provisions relating 100     
 
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to the trust fund; providing penalties; amending s. 101 
320.822, F.S.; revising and providing definitions; 102 
amending s. 320.8225, F.S.; requiring annual licensure 103 
for each factory location within and outside this 104 
state which manufactures movable tiny homes; requiring 105 
submission of a surety bond to the department; 106 
providing the period of licensure; authorizing denial, 107 
and requiring revocation or suspension, of a license 108 
under certain circumstances; creating s. 320.82315, 109 
F.S.; establishing uniform standards for 110 
manufacturing, inspection, and certification of 111 
movable tiny homes; amending s. 320.8245, F.S.; 112 
limiting alterations or modifications to movable tiny 113 
homes; providing for effect of alteration or 114 
modification on a movable tiny home warranty; 115 
providing requirements for designation as a person 116 
qualified to alter or modify a movable tiny home; 117 
amending s. 320.8285, F.S.; subjecting movable tiny 118 
homes to onsite inspection; amending s. 320.8325, 119 
F.S.; requiring the department to adopt rules setting 120 
forth uniform standards for the installation of 121 
movable tiny homes; a mending s. 320.835, F.S.; 122 
requiring manufacturer, dealer, installer, and 123 
supplier warranties for new movable tiny homes; 124 
amending ss. 205.193, 212.0601, 320.06, 320.133, 125     
 
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320.77, and 320.8249, F.S.; conforming cross -126 
references; providing contingent effectiv e dates. 127 
 128 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 129 
 130 
 Section 1.  Subsections (3), (19), and (21) of section 131 
320.01, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (46) is 132 
added to that section, to read: 133 
 320.01  Definitions, general. —As used in the Florida 134 
Statutes, except as otherwise provided, the term: 135 
 (3)  "Owner" means any person, firm, corporation, or 136 
association controlling any motor vehicle , movable tiny home, or 137 
mobile home by right of purchase, gift, lease, or otherwise. 138 
 (19)(a)  "Registration period" means a period of 12 months 139 
or 24 months during which a motor vehicle , movable tiny home, or 140 
mobile home registration is valid. 141 
 (b)  "Extended registration period" means a period of 24 142 
months during which a motor vehicle , movable tiny home, or 143 
mobile home registration is valid. 144 
 (21)  "Renewal period" means the period during which 145 
renewal of a motor vehicle registration , movable tiny home 146 
registration, or mobile home registration is required, as 147 
provided in s. 320.055. 148 
 (46)(a) "Movable tiny home" means a transportable unit 149 
that has a body width of not more than 14 feet, that is built on 150     
 
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a single chassis, and that is designed to provide separate, 151 
independent living quarters of one household for year -round 152 
residence with permane nt provisions for living, sleeping, 153 
eating, cooking, and sanitation when connected to utilities 154 
necessary for operation of installed fixtures and appliances. A 155 
movable tiny home is a single unit and is not built in sections 156 
to be assembled on a site. In ad dition, a movable tiny home is 157 
designed and built so that the exterior has the appearance of a 158 
conventional single-family dwelling unit, using conventional 159 
building materials, and is thus architecturally distinct from 160 
traditional mobile homes and recreatio nal vehicles. 161 
 (b)  The total area of a movable tiny home in setup mode, 162 
when measured from the exterior surface of the exterior stud 163 
walls at the level of maximum dimensions, not including any bay 164 
window, does not exceed 400 square feet when constructed i n 165 
accordance with standards provided in s. 320.82315. A movable 166 
tiny home must be built according to such standards and 167 
inspected and certified by a professional engineer licensed in 168 
this state or by a qualified third party who inspects for 169 
compliance with the American National Standards Institute and 170 
who is accredited pursuant to American Society for Testing and 171 
Materials Appendix E699 or ISO/IEC 17020. 172 
 (c)1.  A movable tiny home's wheels and leveling support 173 
jacks must be situated on a surface sufficient to support the 174 
weight of the home. The governing body of the county or 175     
 
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municipality in which the movable tiny home is sited is 176 
responsible for permits and inspections regarding the pad or 177 
foundation on which the movable tiny home is situated. 178 
 2.  If the movable tiny home's wheels are removed so that 179 
the home may be situated on a foundation, the governing body of 180 
the county or municipality in which the home is sited is 181 
responsible for permits and inspections for such foundation in 182 
accordance with s. 320.83 25(1). 183 
 (d)  "Length of a movable tiny home" means the distance 184 
from the exterior of the front of the body, nearest to the 185 
drawbar and coupling mechanism, to the exterior of the rear of 186 
the body, at the opposite end of the body, including any 187 
protrusions. 188 
 Section 2.  Section 320.018, Florida Statutes, is created 189 
to read: 190 
 320.018  Taxation of movable tiny homes. — 191 
 (1)  A movable tiny home as defined in s. 320.01(46), 192 
regardless of its actual use, is subject only to a license tax 193 
unless classified and taxed as real property. A movable tiny 194 
home is considered real property only when the owner of the 195 
movable tiny home is also the owner of the land on which the 196 
movable tiny home is situated and such movable tiny home is 197 
permanently affixed thereto. A prefabricated or modular housing 198 
unit or portion thereof not manufactured upon an integral 199 
chassis or undercarriage for tr avel over highways shall be taxed 200     
 
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as real property once it is permanently affixed to real 201 
property. This subsection does not apply to a display home or 202 
other inventory being held for sale by a manufacturer or dealer 203 
of modular housing units. 204 
 (2)  Notwithstanding subsection (1), a movable tiny home 205 
classified by a seller or a lender as personal property at the 206 
time a security interest was granted therein to secure an 207 
obligation shall continue to be so classified for all purposes 208 
relating to the loan and sec urity interest, at least as long as 209 
any part of such obligation, or any extension or renewal 210 
thereof, remains outstanding. Classification of a movable tiny 211 
home as personal property by a seller or a lender does not 212 
prohibit the owner from having the movabl e tiny home classified 213 
and taxed as real property under subsection (1). 214 
 Section 3.  Subsection (3) of section 320.02, Florida 215 
Statutes, is amended to read: 216 
 320.02  Registration required; application for 217 
registration; forms. — 218 
 (3)  Before Prior to the registration in this state of a 219 
any vehicle registered outside the state, the application must 220 
be accompanied by either a sworn affidavit from the seller and 221 
purchaser verifying that the vehicle identification number shown 222 
on the affidavit is identical to t he vehicle identification 223 
number shown on the motor vehicle or a copy of the appropriate 224 
departmental form evidencing that a physical examination has 225     
 
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been made of the motor vehicle by the owner and by a duly 226 
constituted police officer of any state, a licen sed motor 227 
vehicle dealer, a license inspector as provided by s. 320.58, or 228 
a notary public commissioned by any state and that the vehicle 229 
identification number shown on the applicable form and the 230 
application is identical to the vehicle identification numb er 231 
shown on the motor vehicle. Vehicle identification number 232 
verification is not required for a any new vehicle sold in this 233 
state by a licensed motor vehicle dealer, a any mobile home, a 234 
movable tiny home, a any trailer or semitrailer with a net 235 
weight of less than 2,000 pounds, or a any travel trailer or 236 
camping trailer. 237 
 Section 4.  Subsections (1) and (3) and paragraph (a) of 238 
subsection (10) of section 320.03, Florida Statutes, are amended 239 
to read: 240 
 320.03  Registration; duties of tax collectors; 241 
International Registration Plan. — 242 
 (1)  The tax collectors in the several counties of the 243 
state, as authorized agents of the department, shall issue 244 
registration certificates, registration license plates, 245 
validation stickers, movable tiny home stickers, and mobile home 246 
stickers to applicants , and shall provide to applicants for each 247 
the option to register emergency contact information and the 248 
option to be contacted with information about state and federal 249 
benefits available as a result of military service, subj ect to 250     
 
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the requirements of law, in accordance with rules of the 251 
department. A Any person, firm, or corporation representing 252 
itself, through advertising or naming of the business, to be an 253 
authorized agent of the department commits shall be deemed 254 
guilty of an unfair and deceptive trade practice as defined in 255 
part II of chapter 501. No Such person, firm, or corporation may 256 
not shall use either the state or county name as a part of its 257 
their business name when such use can reasonably be interpreted 258 
as an official state or county office. 259 
 (3)  Each tax collector shall keep a full and complete 260 
record and account of all validation stickers, movable tiny home 261 
stickers, mobile home stickers, or other properties received by 262 
him or her from the department , or from any other source. 263 
Notwithstanding chapter 116, every county officer within this 264 
state authorized to collect funds provided for in this chapter 265 
shall pay all sums officially received by the officer into the 266 
State Treasury no later than 5 working da ys after the close of 267 
the business day in which the officer received the funds. 268 
Payment by county officers to the state shall be made by means 269 
of electronic funds transfer. 270 
 (10)(a)  Jurisdiction over the electronic filing system for 271 
use by authorized elec tronic filing system agents to: 272 
 1.  Electronically title or register motor vehicles, 273 
vessels, mobile homes, movable tiny homes, or off-highway 274 
vehicles; 275     
 
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 2.  For derelict or salvage motor vehicles, process title 276 
transactions, derelict motor vehicle certif icates, or 277 
certificates of destruction, pursuant to s. 319.30(2), (3), (7), 278 
or (8); 279 
 3.  Issue or transfer registration license plates or 280 
decals; 281 
 4.  Electronically transfer fees due for the title and 282 
registration process; and 283 
 5.  Perform inquiries for t itle, registration, and 284 
lienholder verification and certification of service providers , 285 
 286 
is expressly preempted to the state, and the department shall 287 
have regulatory authority over the system. The electronic filing 288 
system shall be available for use statew ide and applied 289 
uniformly throughout the state. 290 
 Section 5.  Section 320.031, Florida Statutes, is amended 291 
to read: 292 
 320.031  Mailing of registration certificates, license 293 
plates, and validation stickers. — 294 
 (1)  The department and the tax collectors of t he several 295 
counties of the state may at the request of the applicant use 296 
United States mail service to deliver registration certificates 297 
and renewals thereof, license plates, mobile home stickers, 298 
movable tiny home stickers, and validation stickers to 299 
applicants. 300     
 
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 (2)  A mail service charge may be collected for each 301 
registration certificate, license plate, mobile home sticker, 302 
movable tiny home sticker, and validation sticker mailed by the 303 
department or any tax collector. Each registration certificate, 304 
license plate, mobile home sticker, movable tiny home sticker, 305 
and validation sticker shall be mailed by first -class mail 306 
unless otherwise requested by the applicant. The amount of the 307 
mail service charge shall be the actual postage required, 308 
rounded to the nearest 5 cents, plus a 25 -cent handling charge. 309 
The mail service charge is in addition to the service charge 310 
provided by s. 320.04. All charges collected by the department 311 
under this section shall be deposited into the Highway Safety 312 
Operating Trust Fund. 313 
 Section 6.  Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) of 314 
section 320.04, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 315 
 320.04  Registration service charge. — 316 
 (1)(a)  A service charge of $2.50 shall be imposed on each 317 
application that is handled in connection wi th original 318 
issuance, duplicate issuance, or transfer of a license plate, 319 
mobile home sticker, movable tiny home sticker, or validation 320 
sticker or with transfer or duplicate issuance of a registration 321 
certificate. This service charge shall be retained by t he 322 
department or by the tax collector, as the case may be, as other 323 
fees accruing to those offices. 324 
 (b)  A service charge of $1 shall also be imposed for the 325     
 
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issuance of each license plate validation sticker, vessel decal, 326 
and mobile home sticker, and movable tiny home sticker issued 327 
from an automated vending facility or printer dispenser machine. 328 
This service charge is payable to the department and shall be 329 
used to provide for automated vending facilities or printer 330 
dispenser machines that are used to dis pense such stickers and 331 
decals by each tax collector's or license tag agent's employee. 332 
 Section 7.  Subsection (2) and paragraphs (b) and (e) of 333 
subsection (3) of section 320.05, Florida Statutes, are amended 334 
to read: 335 
 320.05  Records of the department; inspection procedure; 336 
lists and searches; fees. — 337 
 (2)  Upon receipt of an application for the registration of 338 
a motor vehicle, vessel, movable tiny home, or mobile home, as 339 
herein provided for, the department shall register the motor 340 
vehicle, vessel, movable tiny home, or mobile home under the 341 
distinctive number assigned to such motor vehicle, vessel, 342 
movable tiny home, or mobile home by the department. Electronic 343 
registration records shall be open to the inspection of the 344 
public during business hours. Inf ormation on a motor vehicle or 345 
vessel registration may not be made available to a person unless 346 
the person requesting the information furnishes positive proof 347 
of identification. The agency that furnishes a motor vehicle or 348 
vessel registration record shall record the name and address of 349 
any person other than a representative of a law enforcement 350     
 
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agency who requests and receives information from a motor 351 
vehicle or vessel registration record and shall also record the 352 
name and address of the person who is the s ubject of the inquiry 353 
or other information identifying the entity about which 354 
information is requested. A record of each such inquiry must be 355 
maintained for a period of 6 months from the date upon which the 356 
information was released to the inquirer. Nothing in This 357 
section does not shall prohibit a any financial institution, 358 
insurance company, motor vehicle dealer, licensee under chapter 359 
493, attorney, or other agency which the department determines 360 
has the right to know from obtaining, for professional or 361 
business use only, information in such records from the 362 
department through any means of telecommunication pursuant to a 363 
code developed by the department providing all fees specified in 364 
subsection (3) have been paid. The department shall disclose 365 
records or information to the child support enforcement agency 366 
to assist in the location of individuals who owe or potentially 367 
owe support, as defined in s. 409.2554, or to whom such an 368 
obligation is owed pursuant to Title IV -D of the Social Security 369 
Act. 370 
 (3) 371 
 (b)  Fees therefor shall be charged and collected as 372 
follows: 373 
 1.  For providing lists of motor vehicle or vessel records 374 
for the entire state, or any part or parts thereof, divided 375     
 
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according to counties, a sum computed at a rate of not less than 376 
1 cent nor more than 5 cents per item. 377 
 2.  For providing noncertified photographic copies of motor 378 
vehicle or vessel documents, $1 per page. 379 
 3.  For providing noncertified photographic copies of 380 
micrographic records, $1 per page. 381 
 4.  For providing certified copies of motor vehicle or 382 
vessel records, $3 per record. 383 
 5.  For providing noncertified computer -generated printouts 384 
of motor vehicle or vessel records, 50 cents per record. 385 
 6.  For providing certified computer -generated printouts of 386 
motor vehicle or vessel reco rds, $3 per record. 387 
 7.  For providing electronic access to motor vehicle, 388 
vessel, movable tiny home, and mobile home registration data 389 
requested by tag, vehicle identification number, title number, 390 
or decal number, 50 cents per item. 391 
 8.  For providing el ectronic access to driver license 392 
status report by name, sex, and date of birth or by driver 393 
license number, 50 cents per item. 394 
 9.  For providing lists of licensed mobile home dealers and 395 
manufacturers, movable tiny home dealers and manufacturers, and 396 
recreational vehicle dealers and manufacturers, $15 per list. 397 
 10.  For providing lists of licensed motor vehicle dealers, 398 
$25 per list. 399 
 11.  For each copy of a videotape record, $15 per tape. 400     
 
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 12.  For each copy of the Division of Motorist Services 401 
Procedures Manual, $25. 402 
 (e)  When motor vehicle, vessel, movable tiny home, or 403 
mobile home registration data is provided by electronic access 404 
through a tax collector's office, the applicable fee as provided 405 
in paragraph (b) must be collected and deposited pursuan t to 406 
paragraph (c). However, when such registration data is obtained 407 
through an electronic system described in s. 320.03(10), s. 408 
320.0609, or s. 320.131 and results in the issuance of a title 409 
certificate or the registration credential, such fee does shall 410 
not apply. 411 
 Section 8.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and subsections 412 
(2) through (5) of section 320.055, Florida Statutes, are 413 
amended to read: 414 
 320.055  Registration periods; renewal periods. —The 415 
following registration periods and renewal periods are 416 
established: 417 
 (1) 418 
 (b)  A motor vehicle , or mobile home, or movable tiny home 419 
that is subject to registration under s. 320.08(1), (2), (3), 420 
(4)(a) or (b), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), or (11), or (12) is 421 
eligible for an extended registration period as define d in s. 422 
320.01(19)(b). 423 
 (2)  For a vehicle subject to registration under s. 424 
320.08(11) or (12), the registration period begins January 1 and 425     
 
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ends December 31. For a vehicle subject to this registration 426 
period, the renewal period is the 31 -day period before prior to 427 
expiration. 428 
 (3)  For a vehicle subject to registration under s. 320.08 429 
(13) s. 320.08(12), the registration period runs concurrently 430 
with the licensing period. For a vehicle subject to this 431 
registration period, the renewal period is the first mo nth of 432 
the licensing period. 433 
 (4)  For a vehicle subject to registration under s. 434 
320.08(14) s. 320.08(13), for vehicles subject to registration 435 
under s. 320.08(6)(a) that are short -term rental vehicles, and 436 
for any vehicle for which a registration period is not otherwise 437 
specified, the registration period begins June 1 and ends May 438 
31. For a vehicle subject to this registration period, the 439 
renewal period is the 30 -day period beginning June 1. 440 
 (5)  For a vehicle subject to apportioned registration 441 
under s. 320.08(4)(c)-(n), (5)(a)1. or (e), (6)(b), or (15) 442 
(14), the registration period shall be a period of 12 months 443 
beginning in a month designated by the department and ending on 444 
the last day of the 12th month. For a vehicle subject to this 445 
registration period, the renewal period is the last month of the 446 
registration period. The registration period may be shortened or 447 
extended at the discretion of the department, on receipt of the 448 
appropriate prorated fees, in order to evenly distribute such 449 
registrations on a monthly basis. For a vehicle subject to 450     
 
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nonapportioned registration under s. 320.08(4)(c) -(n), (5)(a)1., 451 
(6)(b), or (15) (14), the registration period begins December 1 452 
and ends November 30. The renewal period is the 31 -day period 453 
beginning December 1. 454 
 Section 9.  Effective September 1, 2023, subsection (2) of 455 
section 320.055, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2022 -456 
123, Laws of Florida, is amended to read: 457 
 320.055  Registration periods; renewal periods. —The 458 
following registration periods and ren ewal periods are 459 
established: 460 
 (2)  For a vehicle subject to registration under s. 461 
320.08(11) or (12) and not owned by a natural person, the 462 
registration period begins January 1 and ends December 31. For a 463 
vehicle subject to this registration period, the r enewal period 464 
is the 31-day period before expiration. 465 
 Section 10.  Subsection (2) of section 320.0607, Florida 466 
Statutes, is amended to read: 467 
 320.0607  Replacement license plates, validation decal, 468 
movable tiny home sticker, or mobile home sticker. — 469 
 (2)  When a license plate, mobile home sticker, movable 470 
tiny home sticker, or validation decal has been lost, stolen, or 471 
destroyed, the owner of the motor vehicle , or mobile home, or 472 
movable tiny home for which the plate, sticker, or decal was 473 
issued shall make application to the department for a 474 
replacement. The application shall contain the plate, sticker, 475     
 
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or decal number being replaced and a statement that the item was 476 
lost, stolen, or destroyed. If the application includes a copy 477 
of the police report pr epared in response to a report of a 478 
stolen plate, sticker, or decal, such plate, sticker, or decal 479 
must be replaced at no charge. 480 
 Section 11.  Subsection (6) of section 320.0609, Florida 481 
Statutes, is amended to read: 482 
 320.0609  Transfer and exchange of registration license 483 
plates; transfer fee. — 484 
 (6)  Upon a sale, trade, transfer, or other disposition of 485 
a mobile home or movable tiny home , the owner shall remove the 486 
sticker therefrom and may exchange it for another sticker to be 487 
applied to a replacement mobile home or replacement movable tiny 488 
home. Such exchange shall be without cost to the owner. A No 489 
credit will not be given toward the purchase of a license plate 490 
for any other type of vehicle. The department shall ensure that 491 
there is adequate internal control of mobile home or movable 492 
tiny home stickers that have been removed for exchange or 493 
refund. 494 
 Section 12.  Section 320.061, Florida Statutes, is amended 495 
to read: 496 
 320.061  Unlawful to alter motor vehicle registration 497 
certificates, license plates, temporary license plates, mobile 498 
home stickers, movable tiny home stickers, or validation 499 
stickers or to obscure license plates; penalty. —A person may not 500     
 
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alter the original appearance of a vehicle registration 501 
certificate, license plate, temporary license plate, mobile home 502 
sticker, movable tiny home sticker, or validation sticker issued 503 
for and assigned to a motor vehicle , or mobile home, or movable 504 
tiny home, whether by mutilation, alteration, defacement, or 505 
change of color or in any other manner. A pers on may not apply 506 
or attach a substance, reflective matter, illuminated device, 507 
spray, coating, covering, or other material onto or around any 508 
license plate which interferes with the legibility, angular 509 
visibility, or detectability of any feature or detail on the 510 
license plate or interferes with the ability to record any 511 
feature or detail on the license plate. A person who violates 512 
this section commits a noncriminal traffic infraction, 513 
punishable as a moving violation as provided in chapter 318. 514 
 Section 13.  Subsections (1), (2), (3), and (5) of section 515 
320.07, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 516 
 320.07  Expiration of registration; renewal required; 517 
penalties.— 518 
 (1)  The registration of a motor vehicle , or mobile home, 519 
or movable tiny home expires at midnight on the last day of the 520 
registration or extended registration period , or, for a motor 521 
vehicle owner, or mobile home owner, or movable tiny home owner 522 
who is a natural person, at midnight on the owner's birthday. A 523 
vehicle may not be operated on the roads of this state after 524 
expiration of the renewal period, or, for a natural person, at 525     
 
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midnight on the owner's birthday, unless the registration has 526 
been renewed according to law. 527 
 (2)  Registration shall be renewed semiannually, annually, 528 
or biennially, as provided in this subsection, during the 529 
applicable renewal period, upon payment of the applicable 530 
license tax amounts required by s. 320.08, service charges 531 
required by s. 320.04, and any additional fees required by law. 532 
 (a)  A Any person who owns a motor vehicle registered under 533 
s. 320.08(4)(c)-(n), (6)(b), or (14) (13) may register 534 
semiannually as provided in s. 320.0705. 535 
 (b)  A Any person who owns a motor vehicle , or mobile home, 536 
or movable tiny home registered under s. 320.08(1), (2), (3), 537 
(4)(a) or (b), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), or (11), or (12) may 538 
renew the vehicle registration biennially during the applicable 539 
renewal period upon payment of the 2 -year cumulative total of 540 
all applicable license tax amounts required by s. 320.08 and 541 
service charges or surcharges required by ss. 320.03, 320.04, 542 
320.0801, 320.08015, 320.0802, 320.0804, 320.0805, 320.08046, 543 
and 320.08056 and payment of the 2 -year cumulative total of any 544 
additional fees required by law for an annual registration. 545 
 (3)  The operation of a any motor vehicle without having 546 
attached thereto a registration license plate and validation 547 
stickers, or the use of a any mobile home or movable tiny home 548 
without having attached thereto a mobile home sticker or movable 549 
tiny home sticker, for the current registration period subjects 550     
 
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shall subject the owner thereof, if he or she is present, or, if 551 
the owner is not present, the operator thereof to the following 552 
penalties penalty provisions: 553 
 (a)  A Any person whose motor vehicle , or mobile home, or 554 
movable tiny home registration has been expired for a period of 555 
6 months or less commits a noncriminal traffic infraction, 556 
punishable as a nonmoving violation as provided in chapter 318. 557 
However, a law enforcement officer may not issue a citation for 558 
a violation under this paragraph until midnight on the last day 559 
of the owner's birth month of the year the registration expires. 560 
 (b)  A Any person whose motor vehicle , or mobile home, or 561 
movable tiny home registration has been expired for more than 6 562 
months, upon a first offense, is subject to the penalty provided 563 
in s. 318.14. 564 
 (c)  A Any person whose motor vehicle , or mobile home, or 565 
movable tiny home registration has been expired for more than 6 566 
months, upon a second or subsequent offense, commits a 567 
misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 568 
775.082 or s. 775.083. 569 
 (d)  However, an operator shall not be charged with a 570 
violation of this subsection if the operator can show, pursuant 571 
to a valid lease agreement, that the vehicle had been lease d for 572 
a period of 30 days or less at the time of the offense. 573 
 (e)  A Any servicemember, as defined in s. 250.01 , whose 574 
mobile home or movable tiny home registration expired while he 575     
 
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or she was serving on active duty or state active duty shall not 576 
be charged with a violation of this subsection if, at the time 577 
of the offense, the servicemember was serving on active duty or 578 
state active duty 35 miles or more from the mobile home or 579 
movable tiny home. The servicemember must present to the 580 
department either a c opy of the official military orders or a 581 
written verification signed by the servicemember's commanding 582 
officer to receive a waiver of charges. 583 
 (f)  The owner of a leased motor vehicle is not responsible 584 
for any penalty specified in this subsection if the motor 585 
vehicle is registered in the name of the lessee of the motor 586 
vehicle. 587 
 (5)  A Any servicemember, as defined in s. 250.01 , whose 588 
motor vehicle, or mobile home, or movable tiny home registration 589 
has expired while he or she was serving on active duty or state 590 
active duty may renew his or her registration upon return from 591 
active duty or state active duty without penalty , if the 592 
servicemember served on active duty or state active duty 35 593 
miles or more from the servicemember's home of record before 594 
prior to entering active duty or state active duty. The 595 
servicemember must provide to the department either a copy of 596 
the official military orders or a written verification signed by 597 
the servicemember's commanding officer to receive a waiver of 598 
delinquent fees. 599 
 Section 14.  Section 320.071, Florida Statutes, is amended 600     
 
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to read: 601 
 320.071  Advance registration renewal; procedures. — 602 
 (1)(a)  The owner of a any motor vehicle, or mobile home, 603 
or movable tiny home currently registered in this state may file 604 
an application for renewal of registration with the department, 605 
or its authorized agent in the county wherein the owner resides, 606 
any time during the 3 months preceding the date of expiration of 607 
the registration period. The registration period may not exceed 608 
27 months. 609 
 (b)  The owner of any apportionable vehicle currently 610 
registered in this state under the International Registration 611 
Plan may file an application for renewal of registration with 612 
the department any time during the 3 months preceding the date 613 
of expiration of the registration period. 614 
 (2)  Upon the filing of the application and payment of the 615 
appropriate license tax under s. 320.08, service charges 616 
required by s. 320.04, and any additional fees required by law, 617 
the department or its agent shall issue to t he owner of the 618 
motor vehicle, or mobile home, or movable tiny home a validation 619 
sticker, or mobile home sticker, or movable tiny home sticker, 620 
as appropriate, which, when affixed to the license plate , or 621 
mobile home, or movable tiny home, shall renew the registration 622 
for the appropriate registration period. 623 
 (3)  A Any person who uses a mobile home sticker , movable 624 
tiny home sticker, or validation sticker without lawful 625     
 
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authority or who willfully violates a any rule of the department 626 
relating to this section commits is guilty of a misdemeanor of 627 
the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 628 
775.083. 629 
 Section 15.  Subsection (12) of section 320.08, Florida 630 
Statutes, is amended to read: 631 
 320.08  License taxes. —Except as otherwise provided herein, 632 
there are hereby levied and imposed annual license taxes for the 633 
operation of motor vehicles, mopeds, tri -vehicles as defined in 634 
s. 316.003, and mobile homes as defined in s. 320.01, which 635 
shall be paid to and collected by the depart ment or its agent 636 
upon the registration or renewal of registration of the 637 
following: 638 
 (12)  DEALER AND MANUFACTURER LICENSE PLATES. —A franchised 639 
motor vehicle dealer, independent motor vehicle dealer, marine 640 
boat trailer dealer, or mobile home dealer and m anufacturer, or 641 
movable tiny home dealer and manufacturer license plate: $17 642 
flat. For additional fees as set forth in s. 320.08056, dealers 643 
may purchase specialty license plates in lieu of the standard 644 
dealer license plates. Dealers shall be responsible f or all 645 
costs associated with the specialty license plate, including all 646 
annual use fees, processing fees, fees associated with switching 647 
license plate types, and any other applicable fees. 648 
 Section 16.  Section 320.0802, Florida Statutes, is amended 649 
to read: 650     
 
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 320.0802  Surcharge on license tax. —There is hereby levied 651 
and imposed on each license tax imposed under s. 320.08, except 652 
those set forth in s. 320.08(11) and (12), a surcharge in the 653 
amount of $1, which shall be collected in the same manner as the 654 
license tax and deposited into the State Agency Law Enforcement 655 
Radio System Trust Fund of the Department of Management 656 
Services. 657 
 Section 17.  Section 320.0804, Florida Statutes, is amended 658 
to read: 659 
 320.0804  Surcharge on license tax. —A surcharge of $2 shall 660 
be imposed on each license tax imposed under s. 320.08, except 661 
those set forth in s. 320.08(11) and (12), which shall be 662 
collected in the same manner as the license tax. This surcharge 663 
shall be further reduced to $1.20 on September 1, 2014, in order 664 
to negate the license plate increase of 80 cents imposed by 665 
chapter 2009-71, Laws of Florida. Of this amount, $1 shall be 666 
deposited into the State Transportation Trust Fund, and 20 cents 667 
shall be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund. 668 
 Section 18.  Section 320.08046, Florida Statutes, is 669 
amended to read: 670 
 320.08046  Juvenile programs surcharge on license tax. —A 671 
surcharge of $1 shall be imposed on each license tax imposed 672 
under s. 320.08, except those set forth in s. 320.08(11) and 673 
(12), which shall be collected in the same manner as the license 674 
tax and deposited into the Grants and Donations Trust Fund in 675     
 
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the Department of Juvenile Justice to fund the juvenile crime 676 
prevention programs and the community juvenile justice 677 
partnership grants program. 678 
 Section 19.  Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section 679 
320.081, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 680 
 320.081  Collection and distribution of annual license tax 681 
imposed on the following type units. — 682 
 (1)  The provisions of This section applies shall apply to 683 
all mobile homes, movable tiny homes, and park trailers, and to 684 
all travel trailers and fifth -wheel trailers exceeding 35 feet 685 
in body length. 686 
 (2)  The annual license tax prescribed in s. 320.08(10) , 687 
and (11), and (12) is in lieu of ad valorem taxes, and a 688 
sticker, as appropriate, shall be issued to evidence payment 689 
thereof. It is permissible in this state to transport units 690 
governed by this section, registered hereunder, without a 691 
corresponding state license plate on the towing vehicle. 692 
 (3)  The owner shall make application for such sticker in 693 
the manner provided in s. 320.02, and the tax collectors in the 694 
several counties of the state shall collect the license taxes 695 
imposed by s. 320.08(10) , and (11), and (12) and the license tax 696 
surcharge imposed by s. 320.08015 in the same manner and under 697 
the same conditions and requirements as provided in s. 320.03. 698 
 Section 20.  Subsection (2) of section 320.0815, Florida 699 
Statutes, is amended to read: 700     
 
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 320.0815  Mobile homes , movable tiny homes, and 701 
recreational vehicle -type units required to have appropriate 702 
license plates or stickers. — 703 
 (2)  A mobile home or recreational vehicle -type unit that 704 
which is permanently affixed to the land shall be issued a 705 
mobile home sticker at the fee prescribed in s . 320.08(11), and 706 
a movable tiny home that is permanently affixed to land shall be 707 
issued a movable tiny home sticker at the fee prescribed in s. 708 
320.08(12), unless the mobile home , movable tiny home, or 709 
recreational vehicle -type unit is qualified and taxe d as real 710 
property, in which case the mobile home , movable tiny home, or 711 
recreational vehicle -type unit shall be issued an "RP" series 712 
sticker. Series "RP" stickers shall be provided by the 713 
department to the tax collectors, and such a sticker will be 714 
issued by the tax collector to the registered owner of such a 715 
mobile home, movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle -type 716 
unit upon the production of a certificate of the respective 717 
property appraiser that such mobile home , movable tiny home, or 718 
recreational vehicle-type unit is included in an assessment of 719 
the property of such registered owner for ad valorem taxation. 720 
An "RP" series sticker shall be issued by the tax collector for 721 
an aggregate fee of $3 each, to be distributed as follows: $2.50 722 
shall be retained by the tax collector as a service charge; 25 723 
cents shall be remitted to the property appraiser; and 25 cents 724 
shall be remitted to the department to defray the cost of 725     
 
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manufacture and handling. Mobile home stickers , movable tiny 726 
home stickers, and "RP" series stickers shall be of a size to be 727 
determined by the department. A mobile home sticker , movable 728 
tiny home sticker, or "RP" series sticker shall be affixed to 729 
the lower left corner of the window closest to the street or 730 
road providing access to such residence. 731 
 Section 21.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection 732 
(2) of section 320.10, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 733 
 320.10  Exemptions.— 734 
 (1)  The provisions of s. 320.08 do not apply to: 735 
 (a)  Any motor vehicle , or mobile home, or movable tiny 736 
home owned by, and operated exclusively for the personal use of, 737 
any member of the United States Armed Forces who is not a 738 
resident of this state and who is stationed in the state while 739 
in compliance with military or naval orders; 740 
 (2)  Any such vehicle, or mobile home, or movable tiny 741 
home, except one owned or operated exclusively by the Federal 742 
Government, shall be furnished a license plate, validation 743 
sticker, or mobile home sticker, or movable tiny home sticker 744 
upon the proper applica tion to the department and upon the 745 
payment of $3 to cover the cost of same . For any motor vehicle , 746 
or mobile home, or movable tiny home that which is exempt under 747 
paragraph (1)(a), there shall be issued a license plate, 748 
validation sticker, or mobile home sticker, or movable tiny home 749 
sticker prescribed by s. 320.06; and for any vehicle that which 750     
 
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is exempt under paragraphs (1)(c) -(h), there shall be issued a 751 
license plate under series "X." Vehicles exempt under this 752 
provision must be equipped with proper l icense plates showing 753 
such exempt status. 754 
 Section 22.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 320.13, 755 
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 756 
 320.13  Dealer and manufacturer license plates and 757 
alternative method of registration. — 758 
 (1)(a)  A Any licensed motor vehicle dealer, a and any 759 
licensed mobile home dealer , and a licensed movable tiny home 760 
dealer may, upon payment of the license tax imposed by s. 761 
320.08(13) s. 320.08(12), secure one or more dealer license 762 
plates, which are valid for use on motor vehicl es, or mobile 763 
homes, or movable tiny homes owned by the dealer to whom such 764 
plates are issued while the motor vehicles are in inventory and 765 
for sale, or while being operated in connection with such 766 
dealer's business, but are not valid for use for hire. Dea ler 767 
license plates may not be used on a any tow truck or wrecker 768 
unless the tow truck or wrecker is being demonstrated for sale, 769 
and the dealer license plates may not be used on a vehicle used 770 
to transport another motor vehicle for the motor vehicle dealer . 771 
 (b)1.  Marine boat trailer dealers and manufacturers may, 772 
upon payment of the license taxes imposed by s. 320.08(13) s. 773 
320.08(12), secure one or more dealer plates, which are valid 774 
for use on boat trailers owned by the dealer to whom such plates 775     
 
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are issued while being used in connection with such dealer's 776 
business, but are not valid for use for hire. 777 
 2.  It is the intent of the Legislature that the method 778 
currently used to license marine boat trailer dealers to do 779 
business in the state, that is, by an occupational license 780 
issued by the city or county, not be changed. The department 781 
shall not interpret this act to mean that it is empowered to 782 
license such dealers to do business. An occupational license tax 783 
certificate shall be sufficient proof upon which the department 784 
may issue dealer license plates. 785 
 (c)  A dealer of heavy trucks as defined in s. 320.01(10), 786 
upon payment of the license tax imposed by s. 320.08(13) s. 787 
320.08(12), may secure one or more dealer license plates that 788 
are valid for use on vehi cles owned by the dealer to whom such 789 
plates are issued while the heavy trucks are in inventory and 790 
for sale and are being used only in the state for demonstration 791 
purposes. The license plates may be used for demonstration 792 
purposes for a period not to exce ed 24 hours. The license plates 793 
must be validated on a form prescribed by the department and 794 
must be retained in the vehicle being operated. 795 
 (2)  A licensed manufacturer, importer, or distributor of 796 
motor vehicles may, upon payment of the license tax impo sed by 797 
s. 320.08(13) s. 320.08(12), secure one or more manufacturer 798 
license plates, which are valid for use on motor vehicles owned 799 
by the manufacturer, importer, or distributor to whom such 800     
 
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plates are issued while the motor vehicles are in inventory and 801 
for sale, being operated for demonstration purposes, or in 802 
connection with the manufacturer's business, but are not valid 803 
for use for hire. 804 
 Section 23.  Paragraphs (c) and (l) of subsection (1) of 805 
section 320.131, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 806 
 320.131  Temporary tags. — 807 
 (1)  The department is authorized and empowered to design, 808 
issue, and regulate the use of temporary tags to be designated 809 
"temporary tags" for use in the following cases: 810 
 (c)  For certified common carriers or driveaway companies 811 
who transport motor vehicles, mobile homes, movable tiny homes, 812 
or recreational vehicles from one place to another for persons 813 
other than themselves. 814 
 (l)  For use by licensed dealers to transport motor 815 
vehicles, and recreational vehicles , and movable tiny homes from 816 
the dealer's licensed location to an off -premise sales location 817 
and return. Temporary tags used for such purposes shall be 818 
issued to the licensed dealer who owns the vehicles. 819 
 820 
Further, the department is authorized to disallow the purchase 821 
of temporary tags by licensed dealers, common carriers, or 822 
financial institutions in those cases where abuse has occurred. 823 
 Section 24.  Section 320.15, Florida Statutes, is amended 824 
to read: 825     
 
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 320.15  Refund of license tax. — 826 
 (1)  A Any resident owner of a motor vehicle , or mobile 827 
home, or movable tiny home that has been destroyed or 828 
permanently removed from the state shall, upon application to 829 
the department and surrender of the license plate , or mobile 830 
home sticker, or movable tiny hom e sticker issued for such 831 
vehicle, be entitled to a credit to apply to registration of any 832 
other vehicle in the name of the owner, if the amount is $3 or 833 
more, for the unexpired period of the license. However, if the 834 
license plate surrendered is a "for -hire" license plate, the 835 
amount of credit may not be more than one -half of the annual 836 
license tax amount. A credit is not valid after the expiration 837 
date of the license plate which is current on the date of the 838 
credit, as provided in s. 320.07. 839 
 (2)  A motor vehicle registrant, or mobile home owner, or 840 
movable tiny home owner who has renewed a motor vehicle 841 
registration during the advance renewal period pursuant to s. 842 
320.071 and who surrenders the license plate for the vehicle 843 
before the end of the renewal pe riod may apply for a refund of 844 
the license taxes assessed in s. 320.08. 845 
 Section 25.  Section 320.17, Florida Statutes, is amended 846 
to read: 847 
 320.17  Classification of vehicles , and mobile homes, and 848 
movable tiny homes; assessment of license tax by depart ment.—The 849 
department may, in accordance with the provisions of this 850     
 
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chapter, determine the classification of, and the amount of 851 
license tax due on, a any motor vehicle, or mobile home, or 852 
movable tiny home required to be registered under the laws of 853 
this state and may, in accordance with the provisions of this 854 
chapter, fix, determine, and assess the amount of license tax 855 
and fees to be paid for registration or renewal of registration. 856 
A determination of the department, when certified in writing, is 857 
prima facie evidence of the validity, regularity, and propriety 858 
thereof and of the liability of the vehicle involved therein to 859 
the classification and tax so determined, fixed, and assessed. 860 
No Such a determination when made by the department may not be 861 
disregarded or set aside in any court, except when clearly shown 862 
to be unwarranted in law or in fact. 863 
 Section 26.  Subsections (1) and (3) of section 320.18, 864 
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 865 
 320.18  Withholding registration. — 866 
 (1)  The department may withh old the registration of any 867 
motor vehicle, or mobile home, or movable tiny home the owner or 868 
co-owner of which has failed to register it under the provisions 869 
of law for any previous period or periods for which it appears 870 
registration should have been made in this state until the tax 871 
for such period or periods is paid. The department may cancel 872 
any vehicle or vessel registration, driver license, 873 
identification card, or fuel -use tax decal if the owner or co -874 
owner pays for any vehicle or vessel registration, d river 875     
 
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license, identification card, or fuel -use tax decal; pays any 876 
administrative, delinquency, or reinstatement fee; or pays any 877 
tax liability, penalty, or interest specified in chapter 207 by 878 
a dishonored check, or if the vehicle owner or motor carrier has 879 
failed to pay a penalty for a weight or safety violation issued 880 
by the Department of Transportation or the Department of Highway 881 
Safety and Motor Vehicles. The Department of Transportation and 882 
the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles may imp ound 883 
any commercial motor vehicle that has a canceled license plate 884 
or fuel-use tax decal until the tax liability, penalty, and 885 
interest specified in chapter 207, the license tax, or the fuel -886 
use decal fee, and applicable administrative fees have been paid 887 
for by certified funds. 888 
 (3)  In the case of repossession, a mobile home or movable 889 
tiny home is exempt from registration when the dwelling is not 890 
transferred or titled for occupancy. 891 
 Section 27.  Section 320.19, Florida Statutes, is amended 892 
to read: 893 
 320.19  Tax lien; enforcement. —The license tax required 894 
under this chapter, when not paid, constitutes a first lien upon 895 
the motor vehicle, or mobile home, or movable tiny home on which 896 
the tax is due. Such lien is superior to all other liens upon 897 
such motor vehicle, mobile home, or movable tiny home . If the 898 
amount of the license tax due remains unpaid for more than 30 899 
days, the department may, in addition to any other remedy 900     
 
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provided by law, enforce the lien by issuance of a tax warrant. 901 
The sheriff or other person to whom such warrant is directed 902 
shall proceed upon the warrant in the manner and with like 903 
effect as is prescribed by law for executions issued against 904 
property upon judgments of record. 905 
 Section 28.  Subsection (1) of section 320.203, Florida 906 
Statutes, is amended to read: 907 
 320.203  Disposition of biennial license tax moneys. — 908 
 (1)  Notwithstanding ss. 320.08(1), (2), (3), (4)(a) or 909 
(b), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), or (11), or (12), 320.08058, and 910 
328.76 and pursuant to s. 216.351, after the prov isions of s. 911 
320.20(1), (2), (3), (4), and (5) are fulfilled, an amount equal 912 
to 50 percent of revenues collected from the biennial 913 
registrations created in s. 320.07 shall be retained in the 914 
Motor Vehicle License Clearing Trust Fund, authorized in s. 915 
215.32(2)(b)2.f., until July 1. After July 1 of the subsequent 916 
fiscal year, an amount equal to 50 percent of revenues collected 917 
from the biennial registrations created in s. 320.07 shall be 918 
distributed according to ss. 320.08(1), (2), (3), (4)(a) or (b), 919 
(6), (7), (8), (9), (10), or (11), or (12), 320.08058, 328.76, 920 
and 320.20(1), (2), (3), (4), and (5). 921 
 Section 29.  Section 320.26, Florida Statutes, is amended 922 
to read: 923 
 320.26  Counterfeiting license plates, validation stickers, 924 
mobile home stickers, movable tiny home stickers, cab cards, 925     
 
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trip permits, or special temporary operational permits 926 
prohibited; penalty. — 927 
 (1)(a)  A No person may not shall counterfeit registration 928 
license plates, validation stickers, or mobile home stickers, or 929 
movable tiny home stickers, or have in his or her possession any 930 
such plates or stickers; nor shall a any person manufacture, 931 
sell, or dispose of registration license plates, validation 932 
stickers, or mobile home stickers , or movable tiny home stickers 933 
in the state without first having obtained the permission and 934 
authority of the department in writing. 935 
 (b)  A No person may not shall counterfeit, alter, or 936 
manufacture International Registration Plan cab cards, trip 937 
permits, special temporary permits, or temporary operationa l 938 
permits; nor shall a any person sell or dispose of International 939 
Registration Plan cab cards, trip permits, special temporary 940 
permits, or temporary operational permits without first having 941 
obtained the permission and authority of the department in 942 
writing. 943 
 (2)  A Any person who violates this section commits is 944 
guilty of a felony of the third degree. 945 
 (a)  If the violator is a natural person, he or she is 946 
punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 947 
 (b)  If the violator is an associat ion or corporation, it 948 
is punishable as provided in s. 775.083, and the official of the 949 
association or corporation under whose direction or with whose 950     
 
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knowledge, consent, or acquiescence such violation occurred may 951 
be punished as provided in s. 775.082, in addition to the fine 952 
that which may be imposed upon such association or corporation. 953 
 Section 30.  Section 320.261, Florida Statutes, is amended 954 
to read: 955 
 320.261  Attaching registration license plate not assigned 956 
unlawful; penalty.—A Any person who knowingly attaches to a any 957 
motor vehicle, or mobile home, or movable tiny home a any 958 
registration license plate, or who knowingly attaches a any 959 
validation sticker, or mobile home sticker, or movable tiny home 960 
sticker to a registration license plate, which p late or sticker 961 
was not issued and assigned or lawfully transferred to such 962 
motor vehicle, mobile home, or movable tiny home commits is 963 
guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as 964 
provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 965 
 Section 31.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and paragraph 966 
(b) of subsection (9) of section 320.27, Florida Statutes, are 967 
amended to read: 968 
 320.27  Motor vehicle dealers. — 969 
 (1)  DEFINITIONS.—The following words, terms, and phrases 970 
when used in this section have the meanings respectively 971 
ascribed to them in this subsection, except where the context 972 
clearly indicates a different meaning: 973 
 (b)  "Motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle of the type 974 
and kind required to be registered and titled under chapter 319 975     
 
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and this chapter, ex cept a recreational vehicle, moped, 976 
motorcycle powered by a motor with a displacement of 50 cubic 977 
centimeters or less, or mobile home, or movable tiny home . 978 
 (9)  DENIAL, SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION. — 979 
 (b)  The department may deny, suspend, or revoke any 980 
license issued hereunder or under the provisions of s. 320.77 or 981 
s. 320.771 upon proof that a licensee has committed, with 982 
sufficient frequency so as to establish a pattern of wrongdoing 983 
on the part of a licensee, violations of one or more of the 984 
following activities: 985 
 1.  Representation that a demonstrator is a new motor 986 
vehicle, or the attempt to sell or the sale of a demonstrator as 987 
a new motor vehicle without written notice to the purchaser that 988 
the vehicle is a demonstrator. For the purposes of this secti on, 989 
a "demonstrator," a "new motor vehicle," and a "used motor 990 
vehicle" shall be defined as under s. 320.60. 991 
 2.  Unjustifiable refusal to comply with a licensee's 992 
responsibility under the terms of the new motor vehicle warranty 993 
issued by its respective ma nufacturer, distributor, or importer. 994 
However, if such refusal is at the direction of the 995 
manufacturer, distributor, or importer, such refusal shall not 996 
be a ground under this section. 997 
 3.  Misrepresentation or false, deceptive, or misleading 998 
statements with regard to the sale or financing of motor 999 
vehicles which any motor vehicle dealer has, or causes to have, 1000     
 
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advertised, printed, displayed, published, distributed, 1001 
broadcast, televised, or made in any manner with regard to the 1002 
sale or financing of motor ve hicles. 1003 
 4.  Failure by any motor vehicle dealer to provide a 1004 
customer or purchaser with an odometer disclosure statement and 1005 
a copy of any bona fide written, executed sales contract or 1006 
agreement of purchase connected with the purchase of the motor 1007 
vehicle purchased by the customer or purchaser. 1008 
 5.  Failure of any motor vehicle dealer to comply with the 1009 
terms of any bona fide written, executed agreement, pursuant to 1010 
the sale of a motor vehicle. 1011 
 6.  Failure to apply for transfer of a title as prescribed 1012 
in s. 319.23(6). 1013 
 7.  Use of the dealer license identification number by any 1014 
person other than the licensed dealer or his or her designee. 1015 
 8.  Failure to continually meet the requirements of the 1016 
licensure law. 1017 
 9.  Representation to a customer or any advert isement to 1018 
the public representing or suggesting that a motor vehicle is a 1019 
new motor vehicle if such vehicle lawfully cannot be titled in 1020 
the name of the customer or other member of the public by the 1021 
seller using a manufacturer's statement of origin as per mitted 1022 
in s. 319.23(1). 1023 
 10.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that a 1024 
customer or purchaser accept equipment on his or her motor 1025     
 
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vehicle which was not ordered by the customer or purchaser. 1026 
 11.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that any 1027 
customer or purchaser finance a motor vehicle with a specific 1028 
financial institution or company. 1029 
 12.  Requirement by any motor vehicle dealer that the 1030 
purchaser of a motor vehicle contract with the dealer for 1031 
physical damage insurance. 1032 
 13.  Perpetration of a f raud upon any person as a result of 1033 
dealing in motor vehicles, including, without limitation, the 1034 
misrepresentation to any person by the licensee of the 1035 
licensee's relationship to any manufacturer, importer, or 1036 
distributor. 1037 
 14.  Violation of any of the pr ovisions of s. 319.35 by any 1038 
motor vehicle dealer. 1039 
 15.  Sale by a motor vehicle dealer of a vehicle offered in 1040 
trade by a customer prior to consummation of the sale, exchange, 1041 
or transfer of a newly acquired vehicle to the customer, unless 1042 
the customer provides written authorization for the sale of the 1043 
trade-in vehicle prior to delivery of the newly acquired 1044 
vehicle. 1045 
 16.  Willful failure to comply with any administrative rule 1046 
adopted by the department or the provisions of s. 320.131(8). 1047 
 17.  Violation of chapter 319, this chapter, or ss. 1048 
559.901-559.9221, which has to do with dealing in or repairing 1049 
motor vehicles, or mobile homes, or movable tiny homes . 1050     
 
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Additionally, in the case of used motor vehicles, the willful 1051 
violation of the federal law and rule in 15 U.S.C. s. 2304, 16 1052 
C.F.R. part 455, pertaining to the consumer sales window form. 1053 
 18.  Failure to maintain evidence of notification to the 1054 
owner or co-owner of a vehicle regarding registration or titling 1055 
fees owed as required in s. 320.02(17). 1056 
 19.  Failure to register a mobile home salesperson or 1057 
movable tiny home salesperson with the department as required by 1058 
this section. 1059 
 Section 32.  Section 320.28, Florida Statutes, is amended 1060 
to read: 1061 
 320.28  Nonresident dealers in secondhand motor vehicles, 1062 
recreational vehicles, movable tiny homes, or mobile homes.—1063 
Every dealer in used or secondhand motor vehicles, recreational 1064 
vehicles, movable tiny homes, or mobile homes who is a 1065 
nonresident of the state, does not have a permanent place of 1066 
business in this state, and has not qualified as a dealer under 1067 
the provisions of ss. 320.27, 320.77, and 320.771, and 320.772, 1068 
and any person other than a dealer qualified under the 1069 
provisions of said ss. 320.27, 320.77, and 320.771, and 320.772, 1070 
who brings any used or s econdhand motor vehicle, recreational 1071 
vehicle, movable tiny home, or mobile home into the state for 1072 
the purpose of sale, except to a dealer licensed under the 1073 
provisions of ss. 320.27, 320.77, and 320.771, and 320.772, 1074 
shall, at least 10 days before prior to the sale of said 1075     
 
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vehicle, the offering of said vehicle for sale, or the 1076 
advertising of said vehicle for sale of such vehicle, make and 1077 
file with the department the official application for a 1078 
certificate of title for such said vehicle as provided by law. 1079 
Any person who has had one or more transactions involving the 1080 
sale of three or more used or secondhand motor vehicles, 1081 
recreational vehicles, movable tiny homes, or mobile homes in 1082 
Florida during any 12 -month period shall be deemed to be a 1083 
secondhand dealer in motor vehicles, recreational vehicles, 1084 
movable tiny homes, or mobile homes. 1085 
 Section 33.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section 1086 
320.37, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 1087 
 320.37  Registration not to apply to nonresidents. — 1088 
 (2)  The exemption granted by this section does not apply 1089 
to: 1090 
 (c)  Recreational vehicles , movable tiny homes, or mobile 1091 
homes located in this state for at least 6 consecutive months; 1092 
or 1093 
 Section 34.  Subsection (1) of section 320.71, Florida 1094 
Statutes, is amended to read: 1095 
 320.71  Nonresident motor vehicle, mobile home, movable 1096 
tiny home, or recreational vehicle dealer's license. — 1097 
 (1)  A Any person who is a nonresident of the state, who 1098 
does not have a dealer's contract from the manufacturer or 1099 
manufacturer's distrib utor of motor vehicles, mobile homes, 1100     
 
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movable tiny homes, or recreational vehicles authorizing the 1101 
sale thereof in definite Florida territory, and who sells or 1102 
engages in the business of selling such said vehicles at retail 1103 
within the state shall register with the Department of Revenue 1104 
for a sales tax dealer registration number , and comply with 1105 
chapter 212, and pay a license tax of $2,000 per annum in each 1106 
county where such sales are made . Of such tax,; $1,250 of said 1107 
tax shall be transmitted to the Departm ent of Financial Services 1108 
to be deposited in the General Revenue Fund of the state, and 1109 
$750 thereof shall be returned to the county. The license tax 1110 
shall cover the period from January 1 to the following December 1111 
31, and no such license may not shall be issued for any 1112 
fractional part of a year. 1113 
 Section 35.  Subsection (11) of section 320.771, Florida 1114 
Statutes, is amended, and subsection (18) is added to that 1115 
section, to read: 1116 
 320.771  License required of recreational vehicle dealers. — 1117 
 (11)  SETUP OPERATIONS.—Each licensee may perform setup 1118 
operations only as defined in s. 320.822(16) s. 320.822, and the 1119 
department shall provide by rule for the uniform application of 1120 
all existing statutory provisions relating to licensing and 1121 
setup operations. 1122 
 (18)  MOVABLE TINY HOMES.—A licensed recreational vehicle 1123 
dealer may also sell movable tiny homes. 1124 
 Section 36.  Section 320.772, Florida Statutes, is created 1125     
 
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to read: 1126 
 320.772  License required of movable tiny home dealers. — 1127 
 (1)  DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 1128 
 (a)1.  "Dealer" means a person engaged in the business of 1129 
buying, selling, or dealing in movable tiny homes or offering or 1130 
displaying movable tiny homes for sale. The term "dealer" 1131 
includes a movable tiny home broker. A person who buys , sells, 1132 
deals in, or offers or displays for sale, or who acts as the 1133 
agent for the sale of, one or more movable tiny homes in any 12 -1134 
month period shall be prima facie presumed to be a dealer. The 1135 
terms "selling" and "sale" include lease -purchase transactions. 1136 
The term "dealer" does not include banks, credit unions, and 1137 
finance companies that acquire movable tiny homes as an incident 1138 
to their regular business and does not include mobile home 1139 
rental and leasing companies that sell movable tiny homes to 1140 
dealers licensed under this section. 1141 
 2.  A licensed dealer may transact business in movable tiny 1142 
homes with a motor vehicle auction as defined in s. 1143 
320.27(1)(c)4. Further, a licensed dealer may, at retail or 1144 
wholesale, sell a motor vehicle, as described in s. 1145 
320.01(1)(a), acquired in exchange for the sale of a movable 1146 
tiny home if the acquisition is incidental to the principal 1147 
business of being a movable tiny home dealer. However, a movable 1148 
tiny home dealer may not buy a motor vehicle for the purpose of 1149 
resale unless licensed as a motor vehicle dealer pursuant to s. 1150     
 
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320.27. A dealer may apply for a certificate of title to a 1151 
movable tiny home required to be registered under s. 320.08(12), 1152 
using a manufacturer's statement of origin as permitted by s. 1153 
319.23(1), only if the dealer is authorized by a 1154 
manufacturer/dealer agreement, as defined in s. 320.3202, on 1155 
file with the department, to buy, sell, or deal in that 1156 
particular line-make of movable tiny home and the dealer is 1157 
authorized by the manufacturer/dealer agr eement to perform 1158 
delivery and preparation obligations and warranty defect 1159 
adjustments on that line -make. 1160 
 (b)  "Movable tiny home broker" means a person who is 1161 
engaged in the business of offering to procure or procuring used 1162 
movable tiny homes for the gen eral public; who holds himself or 1163 
herself out through solicitation, advertisement, or otherwise as 1164 
one who offers to procure or procures used movable tiny homes 1165 
for the general public; or who acts as the agent or intermediary 1166 
on behalf of the owner or sell er of a used movable tiny home 1167 
that is for sale or who assists or represents the seller in 1168 
finding a buyer for the movable tiny home. 1169 
 (2)  LICENSE REQUIRED. —A person may not engage in business 1170 
as, or serve in the capacity of, a dealer in this state unless 1171 
such person possesses a valid, current license as provided in 1172 
this section. Motor vehicle dealers licensed under s. 320.27 1173 
shall not be required to obtain the license provided in this 1174 
section to sell motor vehicles as defined in s. 320.01(1)(b)4., 1175     
 
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5., and 6. 1176 
 (3)  APPLICATION.—The application for such license shall be 1177 
in the form prescribed by the department and subject to such 1178 
rules as may be prescribed by it. The application shall be 1179 
verified by oath or affirmation and shall contain: 1180 
 (a)  A full statement of the name and the date of birth of 1181 
the person or persons applying therefor. 1182 
 (b)  The name of the firm or copartnership with the names 1183 
and places of residence of all its members, if the applicant is 1184 
a firm or copartnership. 1185 
 (c)  The names and places of residence of the principal 1186 
officers, if the applicant is a body corporate or other 1187 
artificial body. 1188 
 (d)  The name of the state under the laws of which the 1189 
corporation is organized. 1190 
 (e)  The former place or places of residence of the 1191 
applicant. 1192 
 (f)  The prior businesses in which the applicant has been 1193 
engaged, the dates during which the applicant was engaged in 1194 
such businesses, and the locations thereof. 1195 
 (g)  A description of the exact location of the place of 1196 
business, when it was acquired, and wheth er it is owned in fee 1197 
simple by the applicant. If leased, a true copy of the lease 1198 
shall be attached to the application. 1199 
 (h)  Certification by the applicant that the location is a 1200     
 
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permanent one, not a tent or a temporary stand or other 1201 
temporary quarters; that the location affords sufficient 1202 
unoccupied space to store all movable tiny homes offered and 1203 
displayed for sale; and that the location is a suitable place in 1204 
which the applicant can in good faith carry on business and keep 1205 
and maintain books, records , and files necessary to conduct such 1206 
business, which will be available at all reasonable hours to 1207 
inspection by the department or any of its inspectors or other 1208 
employees. 1209 
 (i)  Certification by the applicant that the business of a 1210 
movable tiny home deale r is the principal business that shall be 1211 
conducted at that location; however, this paragraph does not 1212 
apply to movable tiny home or mobile home park operators 1213 
licensed as mobile home or movable tiny home dealers. 1214 
 (j)  A statement that the applicant is in sured under a 1215 
garage liability insurance policy, which shall include, at a 1216 
minimum, $25,000 combined single -limit liability coverage, 1217 
including bodily injury and property damage protection, and 1218 
$10,000 personal injury protection, if the applicant is to be 1219 
licensed as a dealer in, or intends to sell, movable tiny homes. 1220 
However, a garage liability policy is not required for the 1221 
licensure of a mobile home dealer who sells only park trailers. 1222 
 (k)  A statement that the applicant for a movable tiny home 1223 
license issued pursuant to this section has not and will not 1224 
enter into any agreements, written or oral, with any other 1225     
 
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person or business entity which would constitute an unfair or 1226 
deceptive trade practice in violation of part II of chapter 501. 1227 
 (l)  Such other relevant information as may be required by 1228 
the department. Each applicant, general partner in the case of a 1229 
partnership, or corporate officer and director in the case of a 1230 
corporate applicant must file a set of fingerprints with the 1231 
department for the pur pose of determining any prior criminal 1232 
record or any outstanding warrants. The department shall submit 1233 
the fingerprinting to the Department of Law Enforcement for 1234 
state processing and forwarding to the Federal Bureau of 1235 
Investigation for federal processing . The department may issue a 1236 
license to an applicant pending the results of the fingerprint 1237 
investigation, which license is fully revocable if the 1238 
department subsequently determines that any facts set forth in 1239 
the application are not true or correctly repr esented. 1240 
 1241 
The department shall, if it deems necessary, cause an 1242 
investigation to be made to ascertain whether the facts set 1243 
forth in the application are true and shall not issue a license 1244 
to the applicant until it is satisfied that the facts set forth 1245 
in the application are true.  1246 
 (4)  DENIAL OF LICENSE. —The department may deny any 1247 
applicant a license on the ground that: 1248 
 (a)  The applicant has made a material misstatement in the 1249 
application for a license. 1250     
 
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 (b)  The applicant has failed to comply with any applicable 1251 
provision of this chapter. 1252 
 (c)  The applicant has failed to provide warranty service. 1253 
 (d)  The applicant or one or more of the applicant's 1254 
principals or agents has violated any law, rule, or regulation 1255 
relating to the sale of movable tiny home s. 1256 
 (e)  The department has proof of unfitness of the 1257 
applicant. 1258 
 (f)  The applicant has engaged in previous conduct in any 1259 
state which would have been a ground for revocation or 1260 
suspension of a license in this state. 1261 
 (g)  The applicant has violated any o f the provisions of 1262 
the National Mobile Home Construction and Safety Standards Act 1263 
of 1974 or any rule or regulation of the Department of Housing 1264 
and Urban Development adopted thereunder. 1265 
 1266 
Upon denial of a license, the department shall notify the 1267 
applicant within 10 days, stating in writing its grounds for 1268 
denial. The applicant is entitled to a public hearing and may 1269 
request that such hearing be held within 45 days after denial of 1270 
the license. All proceedings shall be pursuant to chapter 120. 1271 
 (5)  LICENSE CERTIFICATE.—A license certificate shall be 1272 
issued by the department in accordance with the application when 1273 
the application is regular in form and in compliance with this 1274 
section. The license certificate may be in the form of a 1275     
 
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document or a computerized card as determined by the department. 1276 
The license, when issued, shall entitle the licensee to carry on 1277 
and conduct the business of a movable tiny home dealer at the 1278 
location set forth in the license for 1 or 2 years from October 1279 
1 preceding the date of iss uance. Each initial application 1280 
received by the department shall be accompanied by verification 1281 
that, within the preceding 6 months, the applicant or one or 1282 
more of his or her designated employees has attended a training 1283 
and information seminar conducted b y the department or by a 1284 
public or private provider approved by the department. Such 1285 
seminar shall include, but not be limited to, statutory dealer 1286 
requirements, which requirements include required bookkeeping 1287 
and recording procedures, requirements for the collection of 1288 
sales and use taxes, and such other information that in the 1289 
opinion of the department will promote good business practices. 1290 
 (6)  SUPPLEMENTAL LICENSE. —A person licensed under this 1291 
section shall be entitled to operate one or more additional 1292 
places of business under a supplemental license for each such 1293 
business if the ownership of each such business is identical to 1294 
that of the principal business for which the original license is 1295 
issued. Each supplemental license shall run concurrently with 1296 
the original license and shall be issued upon application by the 1297 
licensee on a form to be furnished by the department. Only one 1298 
licensed dealer shall operate at the same place of business. A 1299 
supplemental license authorizing off -premises sales shall be 1300     
 
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issued, at no charge to the dealer, for up to 10 consecutive 1301 
days. A licensed dealer who conducts an off -premises sale not in 1302 
conjunction with a public vehicle show, as defined in s. 1303 
320.3203(5)(c), shall: 1304 
 (a)  Notify the applicable local department office of th e 1305 
specific dates and location for which such license is requested. 1306 
 (b)  Provide staff to work at the temporary location for 1307 
the duration of the off -premises sale. 1308 
 (c)  Meet all local government permit requirements. 1309 
 (d)  Have the permission of the proper ty owner to operate 1310 
at that location. 1311 
 (e)  Conspicuously display a sign at the licensed location 1312 
which clearly identifies the dealer's name and business address 1313 
as listed on the dealer's original license. 1314 
 (f)  Prominently include the dealer's name and bu siness 1315 
address, as listed on the dealer's original license, in all 1316 
advertisements associated with such sale. 1317 
 (7)  LICENSE ENDORSEMENT. —A mobile home dealer licensed 1318 
under s. 320.77 may apply to the department for authority to 1319 
sell movable tiny homes. The mobile home dealer shall file an 1320 
application required by this section and shall be governed by 1321 
the licensing provisions contained in this section. Additional 1322 
license fees or bond shall not be required for issuance of this 1323 
endorsement to the mobile home dea ler's license. 1324 
 (8)  RECORDS TO BE KEPT BY LICENSEE. —Each licensee shall 1325     
 
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keep records in such form as shall be prescribed by the 1326 
department. Such records shall include: 1327 
 (a)  A record of the purchase, sale, or exchange, or 1328 
receipt for the purpose of sale, of any movable tiny home. 1329 
 (b)  The description of each such movable tiny home, 1330 
including the identification or serial number and such other 1331 
numbers or identification marks as may be thereon, and a 1332 
statement that a number has been obliterated, defaced, or 1333 
changed, if such fact is apparent. 1334 
 (c)  The name and address of the seller, the purchaser, and 1335 
the alleged owner or other person from whom the movable tiny 1336 
home was purchased or received and the person to whom it was 1337 
sold or delivered, as the case may be. 1338 
 (9)  EVIDENCE OF TITLE REQUIRED. — 1339 
 (a)  The licensee shall also have in his or her possession 1340 
for each new movable tiny home a manufacturer's invoice or 1341 
statement of origin. 1342 
 (b)  For each used movable tiny home in the possession of a 1343 
licensee and offered for sale by him or her, the licensee shall 1344 
have in his or her possession or control a duly assigned 1345 
certificate of title from the owner in accordance with chapter 1346 
319, or a registration certificate if the used movable tiny home 1347 
was previously registered in a nontitle state, from the time 1348 
when the movable tiny home is delivered to the licensee and 1349 
offered for sale by him or her until it has been disposed of by 1350     
 
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the licensee, or shall have reasonable indicia of ownership or 1351 
right of possession, or shall have made proper application for a 1352 
certificate of title or duplicate certificate of title in 1353 
accordance with chapter 319. A dealer may not sell or offer for 1354 
sale a movable tiny home in his or her possession unless the 1355 
dealer satisfies the requirements of this subsection. Reasonable 1356 
indicia of ownership includes a duly assigned certificate of 1357 
title; in the case of a new movable tiny home, a manufacturer's 1358 
certificate of origin issued to or reassigned to the dealer; a 1359 
consignment contract between the owner and th e dealer along with 1360 
a secure power of attorney from the owner to the dealer 1361 
authorizing the dealer to apply for a duplicate certificate of 1362 
title and assign the title on behalf of the owner; a court order 1363 
awarding title to the movable tiny home to the deale r; a salvage 1364 
certificate of title; a photocopy of a duly assigned certificate 1365 
of title being held by a financial institution as collateral for 1366 
a business loan of money to the dealer ("floor plan"); a copy of 1367 
a canceled check or other documentation evidenci ng that an 1368 
outstanding lien on a movable tiny home taken in trade by a 1369 
licensed dealer has been satisfied and that the certificate of 1370 
title will be, but has not yet been, received by the dealer; or 1371 
a vehicle purchase order or installment contract for a spe cific 1372 
movable tiny home identifying that movable tiny home as a trade -1373 
in on a replacement movable tiny home. 1374 
 (10)  SETUP OPERATIONS. —Each licensee may perform setup 1375     
 
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operations only as defined in s. 320.822(16), and the department 1376 
shall provide by rule for the uniform application of all 1377 
existing statutory provisions relating to licensing and setup 1378 
operations. 1379 
 (11)  PENALTY.—A violation of this section is a misdemeanor 1380 
of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 1381 
775.083. 1382 
 (12)  INJUNCTION.—In addition to the remedies provided in 1383 
this chapter, and notwithstanding the existence of any adequate 1384 
remedy at law, the department may make application to a circuit 1385 
court of the state, and the circuit court shall have 1386 
jurisdiction, upon a hearing an d for cause shown, to grant a 1387 
temporary or permanent injunction restraining a person from 1388 
acting as a movable tiny home dealer under this section who is 1389 
not properly licensed or who violates or fails or refuses to 1390 
comply with any of the provisions of chapt er 319 and this 1391 
chapter or any rule or regulation adopted thereunder. Such 1392 
injunction shall be issued without bond. A single act in 1393 
violation of chapter 319 or this chapter shall be sufficient to 1394 
authorize the issuance of an injunction. 1395 
 (13)  SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION. —The department shall, as it 1396 
deems necessary, suspend or revoke a license issued under this 1397 
section upon a finding that the licensee violated any provision 1398 
of this section or of any other law of this state having to do 1399 
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person as a result of such dealing in movable tiny homes. 1401 
 (14)  ADMINISTRATIVE FINES. —In addition to the exercise of 1402 
other powers provided in this section, the department may 1403 
assess, impose, levy, and collect by legal process fines, in an 1404 
amount not to exceed $1,000 for each violation, against a 1405 
licensee if it finds that the licensee has violated any 1406 
provision of this section or any other law of this state having 1407 
to do with dealing in movable tiny homes. A licensee is entitled 1408 
to a hearing pursuant to chapter 120 should the licensee wish to 1409 
contest the fine levied, or about to be levied, upon him or her. 1410 
 (15)  BOND.— 1411 
 (a)  Before a license is issued or renewed, the applicant 1412 
shall deliver to the de partment a good and sufficient surety 1413 
bond, executed by the applicant as principal and by a surety 1414 
company qualified to do business in the state as surety. The 1415 
bond shall be in a form to be approved by the department and 1416 
shall be conditioned upon the deale r's complying with the 1417 
conditions of any written contract made by that dealer in 1418 
connection with the sale, exchange, or improvement of any 1419 
movable tiny home and his or her not violating any of the 1420 
provisions of chapter 319 or this chapter in the conduct of the 1421 
business for which he or she is licensed. The bond shall be to 1422 
the department and in favor of any retail customer who suffers 1423 
any loss as a result of any violation of the conditions 1424 
hereinabove contained. The bond shall be for the license period, 1425     
 
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and a new bond or a proper continuation certificate shall be 1426 
delivered to the department at the beginning of each license 1427 
period. However, the aggregate liability of the surety in any 1428 
one license year shall in no event exceed the sum of such bond. 1429 
The amount of the bond required shall be as follows: 1430 
 1.  A single dealer who buys, sells, or deals in movable 1431 
tiny homes and has four or fewer supplemental licenses shall 1432 
provide a surety bond in the amount of $10,000. 1433 
 2.  A single dealer who buys, sells, or deals i n movable 1434 
tiny homes and has more than four supplemental licenses shall 1435 
provide a surety bond in the amount of $20,000. 1436 
 1437 
For purposes of this paragraph, a person who buys, sells, or 1438 
deals in both mobile homes and movable tiny homes shall provide 1439 
the same surety bond required of dealers who buy, sell, or deal 1440 
in mobile homes only. 1441 
 (b)  The department shall, upon denial, suspension, or 1442 
revocation of a license, notify the surety company of the 1443 
licensee, in writing, that the license has been denied, 1444 
suspended, or revoked and shall state the reason for such 1445 
denial, suspension, or revocation. 1446 
 (c)  A surety company that pays a claim against the bond of 1447 
a licensee shall notify the department, in writing, that it has 1448 
paid such a claim and shall state the amount of the claim. 1449 
 (d)  A surety company that cancels the bond of a licensee 1450     
 
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shall notify the department, in writing, of such cancellation 1451 
and shall state the reason for the cancellation. 1452 
 (16)  PROHIBITED COMMISSION SHARING. —In accordance with s. 1453 
626.753, a dealer or movable tiny home broker, as defined in 1454 
this section, who is not a licensed insurance agent may not 1455 
share in the commission on the sale of insurance coverage on the 1456 
types of movable tiny homes defined in s. 320.01(46) by the 1457 
creation of a foreign par tnership, corporation, or other entity 1458 
that is controlled by a person or entity not licensed as an 1459 
insurance agent. 1460 
 Section 37.  Section 320.781, Florida Statutes, is amended 1461 
to read: 1462 
 320.781  Mobile Home , Movable Tiny Home, and Recreational 1463 
Vehicle Protection Trust Fund. — 1464 
 (1)  There is hereby established a Mobile Home , Movable 1465 
Tiny Home, and Recreational Vehicle Protection Trust Fund. The 1466 
trust fund shall be administered and managed by the Department 1467 
of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. The expenses incurred by 1468 
the department in administering this section shall be paid only 1469 
from appropriations made from the trust fund. 1470 
 (2)  Beginning October 1, 1990, The department shall charge 1471 
and collect an additional fee of $1 for each new mobile home , 1472 
new movable tiny home, and new recreational vehicle title 1473 
transaction for which it charges a fee. This additional fee 1474 
shall be deposited into the trust fund. The Department of 1475     
 
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Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles shall charge a fee of $40 per 1476 
annual dealer and manufactu rer license and license renewal, 1477 
which shall be deposited into the trust fund. The sums deposited 1478 
in the trust fund shall be used exclusively for carrying out the 1479 
purposes of this section. These sums may be invested and 1480 
reinvested by the Chief Financial Of ficer under the same 1481 
limitations as apply to investment of other state funds, with 1482 
all interest from these investments deposited to the credit of 1483 
the trust fund. 1484 
 (3)  The trust fund shall be used to satisfy any judgment 1485 
or claim by any person, as provided by this section, against a 1486 
mobile home, movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle dealer 1487 
or broker for damages, restitution, or expenses, including 1488 
reasonable attorney attorney's fees, resulting from a cause of 1489 
action directly related to the conditions o f any written 1490 
contract made by him or her in connection with the sale, 1491 
exchange, or improvement of any mobile home , movable tiny home, 1492 
or recreational vehicle, or for any violation of chapter 319 or 1493 
this chapter. 1494 
 (4)  The trust fund shall not be liable fo r any judgment, 1495 
or part thereof, resulting from any tort claim except as 1496 
expressly provided in subsection (3), nor for any punitive, 1497 
exemplary, double, or treble damages. A person, the state, or 1498 
any political subdivision thereof may recover against the mob ile 1499 
home, movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle dealer, broker, 1500     
 
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or surety, jointly and severally, for such damages, restitution, 1501 
or expenses.; provided, However, that in no event shall the 1502 
trust fund or the surety shall not be liable for an amount in 1503 
excess of actual damages, restitution, or expenses. 1504 
 (5)  Subject to the limitations and requirements of this 1505 
section, the trust fund shall be used by the department to 1506 
compensate persons who have unsatisfied judgments, or in certain 1507 
limited circumstances unsatisfied claims, against a mobile home , 1508 
movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle dealer or broker. The 1509 
following conditions must exist for a person to be eligible to 1510 
file a claim against the trust fund: 1511 
 (a)  The claimant has obtained a final judgment that is 1512 
unsatisfied against the mobile home , movable tiny home, or 1513 
recreational vehicle dealer or broker or its surety jointly and 1514 
severally, or against the mobile home or movable tiny home 1515 
dealer or broker only, if the court found that the surety was 1516 
not liable due to prior payment of valid claims against the bond 1517 
in an amount equal to, or greater than, the face amount of the 1518 
applicable bond; or the claimant is prohibited from filing a 1519 
claim in a lawsuit because a bankruptcy proceeding is pending by 1520 
the dealer or broker, and the claimant has filed a claim in that 1521 
bankruptcy proceeding; or the dealer or broker has closed his or 1522 
her business and cannot be found or located within the 1523 
jurisdiction of the state; and 1524 
 (b)  A claim has been made in a lawsuit agai nst the surety 1525     
 
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and a judgment obtained is unsatisfied; a claim has been made in 1526 
a lawsuit against the surety which has been stayed or discharged 1527 
in a bankruptcy proceeding; or a claimant is prohibited from 1528 
filing a claim in a lawsuit because a bankruptcy p roceeding is 1529 
pending by surety or the surety is not liable due to the prior 1530 
payment of valid claims against the bond in an amount equal to, 1531 
or greater than, the face amount of the applicable bond. 1532 
However, a claimant may not recover against the trust fund if 1533 
the claimant has recovered from the surety an amount that is 1534 
equal to or greater than the total loss. 1535 
 (6)  In order to recover from the trust fund, the person 1536 
must file an application and verified claim with the department. 1537 
 (a)  If the claimant has ob tained a judgment that is 1538 
unsatisfied against the mobile home , movable tiny home, or 1539 
recreational vehicle dealer or broker or its surety as set forth 1540 
in this section, the verified claim must specify the following: 1541 
 1.a.  That the judgment against the mobil e home, movable 1542 
tiny home, or recreational vehicle dealer or broker and its 1543 
surety has been entered; or 1544 
 b.  That the judgment against the mobile home , movable tiny 1545 
home, or recreational vehicle dealer or broker contains a 1546 
specific finding that the surety has no liability, that 1547 
execution has been returned unsatisfied, and that a judgment 1548 
lien has been perfected; 1549 
 2.  The amount of actual damages broken down by category as 1550     
 
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awarded by the court or jury in the cause which resulted in the 1551 
unsatisfied judgment, and the amount of attorney attorney's fees 1552 
set forth in the unsatisfied judgment; 1553 
 3.  The amount of payment or other consideration received, 1554 
if any, from the mobile home , movable tiny home, or recreational 1555 
vehicle dealer or broker or its surety; 1556 
 4.  The amount that may be realized, if any, from the sale 1557 
of real or personal property or other assets of the judgment 1558 
debtor liable to be sold or applied in satisfaction of the 1559 
judgment and the balance remaining due on the judgment after 1560 
application of the amoun t which has been realized and a 1561 
certification that the claimant has made a good faith effort to 1562 
collect the judgment; 1563 
 5.  An assignment by the claimant of rights, title, or 1564 
interest in the unsatisfied judgment lien to the department; and 1565 
 6.  Such other information as the department requires. 1566 
 (b)  If the claimant has alleged a claim as set forth in 1567 
paragraph (5)(a) and for the reasons set forth therein has not 1568 
been able to secure a judgment, the verified claim must contain 1569 
the following: 1570 
 1.  A true copy of the pleadings in the lawsuit that was 1571 
stayed or discharged by the bankruptcy court and the order of 1572 
the bankruptcy court staying those proceedings or a true copy of 1573 
the claim that was filed in the bankruptcy court proceedings; 1574 
 2.  Allegations of the a cts or omissions by the mobile 1575     
 
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home, movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle dealer or 1576 
broker setting forth the specific acts or omissions complained 1577 
of which resulted in actual damage to the person, along with the 1578 
actual dollar amount necessary to reim burse or compensate the 1579 
person for costs or expenses resulting from the acts or 1580 
omissions of which the person complained; 1581 
 3.  True copies of all purchase agreements, notices, 1582 
service or repair orders or papers or documents of any kind 1583 
whatsoever which the person received in connection with the 1584 
purchase, exchange, or lease -purchase of the mobile home , 1585 
movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle from which the 1586 
person's cause of action arises; 1587 
 4.  An assignment by the claimant of rights, title, or 1588 
interest in the claim to the department; and 1589 
 5.  Such other information as the department requires. 1590 
 (c)  The department may require such proof as it deems 1591 
necessary to document the matters set forth in the claim. 1592 
 (7)  Within 90 days after receipt of the applicatio n and 1593 
verified claim, the department shall issue its determination on 1594 
the claim. Such determination shall not be subject to the 1595 
provisions of chapter 120, but shall be reviewable only by writ 1596 
of certiorari in the circuit court in the county in which the 1597 
claimant resides in the manner and within the time provided by 1598 
the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. The claim must be paid 1599 
within 45 days after the determination , or, if judicial review 1600     
 
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is sought, within 45 days after the review becomes final. A 1601 
person may not be paid an amount from the fund in excess of 1602 
$25,000 per mobile home , movable tiny home, or recreational 1603 
vehicle, which includes any damages, restitution, payments 1604 
received as the result of a claim against the surety bond, or 1605 
expenses, including re asonable attorney attorney's fees. Before 1606 
Prior to payment, the person must execute an assignment to the 1607 
department of all the person's rights and title to, and interest 1608 
in, the unsatisfied judgment and judgment lien or the claim 1609 
against the dealer or brok er and its surety. 1610 
 (8)  The department, in its discretion and where feasible, 1611 
may try to recover from the mobile home , movable tiny home, or 1612 
recreational vehicle dealer or broker, or the judgment debtor or 1613 
its surety, all sums paid to persons from the tru st fund. Any 1614 
sums recovered shall be deposited to the credit of the trust 1615 
fund. The department shall be awarded a reasonable attorney 1616 
attorney's fee for all actions taken to recover any sums paid to 1617 
persons from the trust fund pursuant to this section. 1618 
 (9)  This section does not apply to any claim, and a person 1619 
may not recover against the trust fund as the result of any 1620 
claim, against a mobile home , movable tiny home, or recreational 1621 
vehicle dealer or broker resulting from a cause of action 1622 
directly related to the sale, lease -purchase, exchange, 1623 
brokerage, or installation of a mobile home , movable tiny home, 1624 
or recreational vehicle before prior to July 1, 2006. 1625     
 
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 (10)  Neither the department , nor the trust fund shall be 1626 
liable to any person for recovery if t he trust fund does not 1627 
have the moneys necessary to pay amounts claimed. If the trust 1628 
fund does not have sufficient assets to pay the claimant, it 1629 
shall log the time and date of its determination for payment to 1630 
a claimant. If moneys become available, the d epartment shall pay 1631 
the claimant whose unpaid claim is the earliest by time and date 1632 
of determination. 1633 
 (11)  A It is unlawful for any person or his or her agent 1634 
may not to file a any notice, statement, or other document 1635 
required under this section which i s false or contains any 1636 
material misstatement of fact. A Any person who violates this 1637 
subsection commits is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second 1638 
degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 1639 
 Section 38.  Section 320.822, Florida Statutes, is amended 1640 
to read: 1641 
 320.822  Definitions; ss. 320.822 -320.862.—In construing 1642 
ss. 320.822-320.862, unless the context otherwise requires, the 1643 
following words or phrases have the following meanings: 1644 
 (1)  "Buyer" means a person who purchases at retail from a 1645 
dealer or manufacturer a mobile home , movable tiny home, or 1646 
recreational vehicle for his or her own use as a residence , or 1647 
other related use. 1648 
 (2)  "Code" means the appropriate standards found in: 1649 
 (a)  The Federal Manufactured Housing Construction and 1650     
 
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Safety Standards for single -family mobile homes, adopted 1651 
promulgated by the Department of Housing and Urban Development; 1652 
 (b)  The Uniform Standards Code approved by the American 1653 
National Standards Institute, ANSI A -119.2 for recreational 1654 
vehicles and ANSI A-119.5 for park trailers or the United States 1655 
Department of Housing and Urban Development standard for park 1656 
trailers certified as meeting that standard; or 1657 
 (c)  The Mobile and Manufactured Home Repair and Remodeling 1658 
Code and the Used Recreational Vehicl e Code; or 1659 
 (d)  Code requirements specified in s. 320.82315 for 1660 
movable tiny homes and certified to meet those standards . 1661 
 (3)  "Construction" means the minimum requirements for 1662 
materials, products, equipment, and workmanship needed to ensure 1663 
assure that the mobile home, movable tiny home, or recreational 1664 
vehicle will provide structural strength and rigidity; 1665 
protection against corrosion, decay, and other similar 1666 
destructive forces; resistance to the elements; and durability 1667 
and economy of maintenance. 1668 
 (4)  "Institute" means the United States of America 1669 
Standards Institute. 1670 
 (5)  "Length," for purposes of transportation only, means 1671 
the distance from the extreme front of the mobile home , movable 1672 
tiny home, or recreational vehicle, to the extreme rear, 1673 
including the drawbar and coupling mechanism, but not including 1674 
expandable features that do not project from the body during 1675     
 
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transportation. 1676 
 (6)  "Length of a mobile home or movable tiny home " means 1677 
the distance from the exterior of the front wall (nearest to the 1678 
drawbar and coupling mechanism) to the exterior of the rear wall 1679 
(at the opposite end of the home) where such walls enclose 1680 
living or other interior space and such distance includes 1681 
expandable rooms but not bay windows, porches, drawbars, 1682 
couplings, hitches, wall and roof extensions, or other 1683 
attachments. 1684 
 (7)  "Licensee" means a any person licensed or required to 1685 
be licensed under s. 320.8225. 1686 
 (8)  "Mobile home dealer" means a any person engaged in the 1687 
business of buying, selling, or dealing in mobile homes or 1688 
offering or displaying mobile homes for sale. A Any person who 1689 
buys, sells, or deals in one or more mobile homes in any 12 -1690 
month period or who offers or displays for sale one or more 1691 
mobile homes in any 12 -month period shall be prima facie 1692 
presumed to be engaged in the business of a mobile home dealer. 1693 
The terms "selling" and "sale" include lease -purchase 1694 
transactions. The term "mobile home dealer" does not include a 1695 
bank, credit union, or finance company that acquires mobile 1696 
homes as an incident to its regular business, does not include a 1697 
mobile home rental or leasing company that sells mobile homes to 1698 
mobile home dealers licensed under s. 320.77, and does not 1699 
include persons who are selling their own mobile homes. 1700     
 
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 (9)  "Movable tiny home dealer" means a person engaged in 1701 
the business of buying, selling, or dealing in movable tiny 1702 
homes or offering or displaying movable tiny homes for sale. The 1703 
term "dealer" includes a movable tiny home broker. A person who 1704 
buys, sells, deals in, or offers or disp lays for sale, or who 1705 
acts as the agent for the sale of, one or more movable tiny 1706 
homes in any 12-month period shall be prima facie presumed to be 1707 
a dealer. The terms "selling" and "sale" include lease -purchase 1708 
transactions. The term "dealer" does not incl ude banks, credit 1709 
unions, and finance companies that acquire movable tiny homes as 1710 
an incident to their regular business and does not include 1711 
mobile home rental and leasing companies that sell movable tiny 1712 
homes to dealers licensed under s. 320.772. 1713 
 (10)(9) "Recreational vehicle dealer" means a any person 1714 
engaged in the business of buying, selling, or dealing in 1715 
recreational vehicles or offering or displaying recreational 1716 
vehicles for sale. The term "dealer" includes a recreational 1717 
vehicle broker. A Any person who buys, sells, deals in, or 1718 
offers or displays for sale, or who acts as the agent for the 1719 
sale of, one or more recreational vehicles in any 12 -month 1720 
period shall be prima facie presumed to be a dealer. The terms 1721 
"selling" and "sale" include lease -purchase transactions. The 1722 
term "dealer" does not include banks, credit unions, and finance 1723 
companies that acquire recreational vehicles as an incident to 1724 
their regular business and does not include mobile home rental 1725     
 
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and leasing companies that sell recrea tional vehicles to dealers 1726 
licensed under s. 320.771. 1727 
 (11)(10) "Mobile home manufacturer" means a any person, 1728 
resident or nonresident, who, as a trade or commerce, 1729 
manufactures or assembles mobile homes. 1730 
 (12)  "Movable tiny home manufacturer" means a person, 1731 
resident or nonresident, who, as a trade or commerce, 1732 
manufactures or assembles movable tiny homes in such manner that 1733 
they then qualify as movable tiny homes for sale in this state. 1734 
 (13)(11) "Recreational vehicle manufacturer" means a any 1735 
person, resident or nonresident, who, as a trade or commerce, 1736 
manufactures or assembles recreational vehicles or van -type 1737 
vehicles in such manner that they then qualify as recreational 1738 
vehicles, for sale in this state. 1739 
 (14)(12) "Responsible party" means a manu facturer, dealer, 1740 
or supplier. 1741 
 (15)(13) "Seal" or "label" means a device issued by the 1742 
department certifying that a mobile home , movable tiny home, or 1743 
recreational vehicle meets the appropriate code, which device is 1744 
to be displayed on the exterior of the mobile home, movable tiny 1745 
home, or recreational vehicle. 1746 
 (16)(14) "Setup" or "installation" means the operations 1747 
performed at the occupancy site which render a mobile home , 1748 
movable tiny home, or park trailer fit for habitation. Such 1749 
operations include, but are not limited to, transporting; 1750     
 
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positioning; blocking; leveling, supporting, installing 1751 
foundation products, components, and systems; connecting utility 1752 
systems; making minor adjustments; or assembling multiple or 1753 
expandable units. 1754 
 (17)(15) "Substantial defect" means: 1755 
 (a)  A Any substantial deficiency or defect in materials or 1756 
workmanship occurring to a mobile home , movable tiny home, or 1757 
recreational vehicle which has been reasonably maintained and 1758 
cared for in normal use. 1759 
 (b)  A Any structural element, utility system, or component 1760 
of the mobile home, movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle , 1761 
which fails to comply with the code. 1762 
 (18)(16) "Supplier" means the original producer of 1763 
completed components, including refrigerators, stoves, hot water 1764 
heaters, dishwashers, cabinets, air conditioners, heating units, 1765 
and similar components, which are furnished to a manufacturer or 1766 
dealer for installation in the mobile home , movable tiny home, 1767 
or recreational vehicle before prior to sale to a buyer. 1768 
 (19)(17) "Width of a mobile home or movable tiny home " 1769 
means the distance from the exterior of one side wall to the 1770 
exterior of the opposite side wall where such walls enclose 1771 
living or other interior space and such distance includes 1772 
expandable rooms but not ba y windows, porches, wall and roof 1773 
extensions, or other attachments. 1774 
 (20)(18) "Body size" of a movable tiny home, park trailer, 1775     
 
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travel trailer, or fifth -wheel trailer means the distance from 1776 
the exterior side or end to the opposite exterior side or end of 1777 
the body. Such distance includes expandable rooms, bay windows, 1778 
wall and roof extensions, or other extrusions in the travel 1779 
mode. The following exceptions apply: 1780 
 (a)  Travel trailers may shall not exceed 320 square feet. 1781 
All square footage measurements a re of the exterior when in 1782 
setup mode, including bay windows. 1783 
 (b)  Park trailers constructed to ANSI A -119.5 may shall 1784 
not exceed 400 square feet. Park trailers constructed to the 1785 
United States Department of Housing and Urban Development 1786 
standard may shall not exceed 500 square feet. All square 1787 
footage measurements are of the exterior when in setup mode and 1788 
do not include bay windows. 1789 
 (c)  Fifth-wheel trailers may not exceed 400 square feet. 1790 
All square footage measurements are of the exterior when in 1791 
setup mode, including bay windows. 1792 
 (d)  Movable tiny homes constructed to code requirements 1793 
specified in s. 320.82315 may not exceed 400 square feet. 1794 
Movable tiny homes constructed to the United States Department 1795 
of Housing and Urban Development standard may not exceed 500 1796 
square feet. All square footage measurements are of the exterior 1797 
when in setup mode and do not include bay windows. 1798 
 Section 39.  Subsection (1), paragraph (b) of subsection 1799 
(5), and subsections (6), (7), and (8) of section 320.8225, 1800     
 
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Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 1801 
 320.8225  Mobile home , movable tiny home, and recreational 1802 
vehicle manufacturer, distributor, and importer license. — 1803 
 (1)  LICENSE REQUIRED. —A Any person who engages in the 1804 
business of a mobile home manufacturer , a movable tiny home 1805 
manufacturer, or a recreational vehicle manufacturer, 1806 
distributor, or importer in this state, or who manufactures 1807 
mobile homes, movable tiny homes, or recreational vehicles out 1808 
of state which are ultimately offered for sale in this state, 1809 
shall obtain annually a license for each factory location in 1810 
this state and for each factory location out of state which 1811 
manufactures mobile homes , movable tiny homes, or recreational 1812 
vehicles for sale in this state before, prior to distributing or 1813 
importing mobile homes, movable tiny homes, or recreational 1814 
vehicles for sale in this state. 1815 
 (5)  REQUIREMENT OF ASSURANCE. — 1816 
 (b)  Annually, before prior to the receipt of a license to 1817 
manufacture, distribute, or import recreational vehicles or 1818 
movable tiny homes, the applicant or licensee shall submit a 1819 
surety bond, or a proper continuation certificate, sufficient to 1820 
assure satisfaction of claims against the licensee for failure 1821 
to comply with appropriate code standards, failure to provide 1822 
warranty service, or vi olation of any provisions of this 1823 
section. The amount of the surety bond must be $10,000 per year. 1824 
The surety bond must be to the department, in favor of any 1825     
 
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retail customer who suffers loss arising out of noncompliance 1826 
with code standards or failure to ho nor or provide warranty 1827 
service. The department may disapprove any bond that does not 1828 
provide assurance as provided in this section. Within 10 1829 
calendar days after any renewal or continuation of or material 1830 
change in such surety bond or issuance of a new su rety bond, a 1831 
licensee shall deliver to the department, in a manner prescribed 1832 
by the department, a copy of such renewed, continued, changed, 1833 
or new surety bond. 1834 
 (6)  LICENSE PERIOD. —A license issued to a mobile home 1835 
manufacturer, a movable tiny home manuf acturer, or a 1836 
recreational vehicle manufacturer, distributor, or importer 1837 
entitles the licensee to conduct business for a period of 1 or 2 1838 
years beginning October 1 preceding the date of issuance. 1839 
 (7)  DENIAL OF LICENSE. —The department may deny a mobile 1840 
home manufacturer, a movable tiny home manufacturer, or a 1841 
recreational vehicle manufacturer, distributor, or importer 1842 
license on the ground that: 1843 
 (a)  The applicant has made a material misstatement in his 1844 
or her application for a license. 1845 
 (b)  The applicant has failed to comply with any applicable 1846 
provision of this chapter. 1847 
 (c)  The applicant has failed to provide warranty service. 1848 
 (d)  The applicant or one or more of his or her principals 1849 
or agents has violated any law, rule, or regulation relating to 1850     
 
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the manufacture or sale of mobile homes , movable tiny homes, or 1851 
recreational vehicles. 1852 
 (e)  The department has proof of the unfitness of the 1853 
applicant. 1854 
 (f)  The applicant or licensee has engaged in previous 1855 
conduct in any state which would have been a gro und for 1856 
revocation or suspension of a license in this state. 1857 
 (g)  The applicant or licensee has violated any provision 1858 
of the National Mobile Home Construction and Safety Standards 1859 
Act of 1974 or any related rule or regulation adopted by the 1860 
Department of Housing and Urban Development. 1861 
 1862 
Upon denial of a license, the department shall notify the 1863 
applicant within 10 days, stating in writing its grounds for 1864 
denial. The applicant is entitled to an administrative hearing 1865 
and may request that such hearing be held within 45 days after 1866 
of denial of the license. All proceedings must be pursuant to 1867 
chapter 120. 1868 
 (8)  REVOCATION OR SUSPENSION OF LICENSE. —The department 1869 
shall suspend or, in the case of a subsequent offense, shall 1870 
revoke a any license upon a finding that the licensee violated 1871 
any provision of this chapter or any other law of this state 1872 
regarding the manufacture, warranty, or sale of mobile homes , 1873 
movable tiny homes, or recreational vehicles. The department may 1874 
reinstate the license if it finds that the fo rmer licensee has 1875     
 
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complied with all applicable requirements of this chapter and an 1876 
application for a license is refiled pursuant to this section. 1877 
 Section 40.  Section 320.82315, Florida Statutes, is 1878 
created to read: 1879 
 320.82315  Establishment of uniform standards for movable 1880 
tiny homes.— 1881 
 (1)  Each movable tiny home, as defined in s. 320.01(46), 1882 
manufactured in this state or manufactured outside this state 1883 
but sold or offered for sale in this state shall meet the 1884 
Uniform Standards Code ANSI book A -119.2 or A-119.5, as 1885 
applicable, approved by the American National Standards 1886 
Institute. Such standards shall include, but are not limited to, 1887 
standards for the installation of plumbing, heating, and 1888 
electrical systems and fire and life safety in movable tiny 1889 
homes. Each movable tiny home shall also be manufactured with: 1890 
 (a)  Insulation with a thermal resistance value of at least 1891 
R-13 in the walls and at least R -19 in the ceiling. 1892 
 (b)  Residential-grade insulated doors and windows. 1893 
 (c)  An electrical system that meets National Fire 1894 
Protection Association (NFPA) 70, National Electrical Code, 1895 
article 551 or article 552, as applicable. 1896 
 (d)  Low-voltage electrical systems that meet the 1897 
requirements of the ANSI/RVIA Low Voltage Systems in Conversion 1898 
and RVs Standard. 1899 
 (e)  Wall framing consisting of studs that are between 16 1900     
 
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and 24 inches on center, which studs are at least 2 inches by 4 1901 
inches of wood or metal, or equivalent structural insulated 1902 
panels. 1903 
 (2)  Each movable tiny home must be inspected and certified 1904 
by a professional engineer licensed in this state or a qualified 1905 
third-party inspector for compliance with subsection (1). 1906 
However, a movable tiny home that exceeds 400 square feet must 1907 
comply with federal manufactured home construction and safety 1908 
standards contained in 42 U.S.C. ss. 5401 -5426 and must be given 1909 
a United States Department of Housing and Urban Development 1910 
label. 1911 
 (3)  Trailer hitches or other trailer connecting devices 1912 
manufactured, sold, or offered for sale in this state for use 1913 
with a trailer governed by this section must conform to the 1914 
certification standards in Vehicle Equipment Safety Commission 1915 
Regulation V-5. 1916 
 Section 41.  Section 320.8245, Florida Statutes, is amended 1917 
to read: 1918 
 320.8245  Limitation of alteration or modification to 1919 
mobile homes, movable tiny homes, or recreational vehicles. — 1920 
 (1)  LIMITATION OF ALTERATIONS OR MODIFICATIONS. —An No 1921 
alteration or modification may not shall be made to a mobile 1922 
home, movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle by a licensed 1923 
dealer after shipmen t from the manufacturer's plant unless such 1924 
alteration or modification is authorized in this section. 1925     
 
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 (2)  EFFECT ON MOBILE HOME OR MOVABLE TINY HOME WARRANTY.—1926 
Unless an alteration or modification is performed by a qualified 1927 
person as defined in subsectio n (4), the warranty responsibility 1928 
of the manufacturer as to the altered or modified item shall be 1929 
void. 1930 
 (a)  An alteration or modification performed by a mobile 1931 
home, movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle dealer or his 1932 
or her agent or employee shall place warranty responsibility for 1933 
the altered or modified item upon the dealer. If the 1934 
manufacturer fulfills, or is required to fulfill, the warranty 1935 
on the altered or modified item, he or she shall be entitled to 1936 
recover damages in the amount of his or h er costs and attorney 1937 
attorneys' fees from the dealer. 1938 
 (b)  An alteration or modification performed by a mobile 1939 
home, movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle owner or his or 1940 
her agent shall render the manufacturer's warranty as to that 1941 
item void. A statement shall be displayed clearly and 1942 
conspicuously on the face of the warranty that the warranty is 1943 
void as to the altered or modified item if the alteration or 1944 
modification is performed by other than a qualified person. 1945 
Failure to display such statement shall result in warranty 1946 
responsibility on the manufacturer. 1947 
 (3)  AUTHORITY OF THE DEPARTMENT. —The department may adopt 1948 
is authorized to promulgate rules and regulations pursuant to 1949 
chapter 120 which define the alterations or modifications that 1950     
 
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which must be made by qualified personnel. The department may 1951 
regulate only those alterations and modifications that which 1952 
substantially impair the structural integrity or safety of the 1953 
mobile home. 1954 
 (4)  DESIGNATION AS A QUALIFIED PERSON. — 1955 
 (a)  In order to be designated as a person qualified to 1956 
alter or modify a mobile home , movable tiny home, or 1957 
recreational vehicle, a person must comply with local or county 1958 
licensing or competency requirements in skills relevant to 1959 
performing alterations or modifications on mobile homes, movable 1960 
tiny homes, or recreational vehicles. 1961 
 (b)  When no local or county licensing or competency 1962 
requirements exist, the department may certify persons to 1963 
perform mobile home alterations or modifications. The department 1964 
shall by rule or regulation determine what skills and competency 1965 
requirements are requisite to the issuance of a certification. A 1966 
fee sufficient to cover the costs of issuing certifications may 1967 
be charged by the department. The certification shall be valid 1968 
for a period that which terminates when the county or other 1969 
local governmental unit enacts relevant competency or licensing 1970 
requirements. The certification shall be valid only in counties 1971 
or localities without licensing or competency requirements. 1972 
 (c)  The department shall determine which counties and 1973 
localities have licensing or competency requirements adequate to 1974 
eliminate the requirement of certification. This determination 1975     
 
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shall be based on a review of the relevant county or local 1976 
standards for adequacy in regulating pe rsons who perform 1977 
alterations or modifications to mobile homes. The department 1978 
shall find local or county standards adequate when minimal 1979 
licensing or competency standards are provided. 1980 
 Section 42.  Subsection (7) of section 320.8285, Florida 1981 
Statutes, is amended to read: 1982 
 320.8285  Onsite inspection. — 1983 
 (7)  Park trailers and movable tiny homes are subject to 1984 
inspection in the same manner as are mobile homes pursuant to 1985 
this section. 1986 
 Section 43.  Subsection (1) of section 320.8325, Florida 1987 
Statutes, is amended to read: 1988 
 320.8325  Mobile homes, movable tiny homes, manufactured 1989 
homes, and park trailers; uniform installation standards; 1990 
injunctions; penalty. — 1991 
 (1)  The department shall adopt rules setting forth uniform 1992 
standards for the installation of mobile homes, movable tiny 1993 
homes, manufactured homes, and park trailers and for the 1994 
manufacture of components, products, or systems used in the 1995 
installation of mobile homes, movable tiny homes, manufactured 1996 
homes, and park trailers. The rules shall ensure that the home 1997 
or park trailer is installed on a permanent foundation that 1998 
resists wind, flood, flotation, overturning, sliding, and 1999 
lateral movement of the home o r park trailer. Only No entity, 2000     
 
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other than the department may, has authority to amend these 2001 
uniform standards. The owner of the mobile home, movable tiny 2002 
home, manufactured home, or park trailer is shall be responsible 2003 
for the installation in accordance wi th department rules. 2004 
 Section 44.  Section 320.835, Florida Statutes, is amended 2005 
to read: 2006 
 320.835  Mobile home , movable tiny home, and recreational 2007 
vehicle warranties.—Each manufacturer, dealer, installer, and 2008 
supplier of mobile homes , movable tiny homes, or recreational 2009 
vehicles shall warrant each new mobile home , movable tiny home, 2010 
or recreational vehicle sold in this state and the setup of each 2011 
such mobile home, in accordance with the warranty requirements 2012 
prescribed by this section, for a period of a t least 12 months, 2013 
measured from the date of delivery of the mobile home to the 2014 
buyer or the date of sale of the movable tiny home or 2015 
recreational vehicle in the case of a manufacturer or dealer, or 2016 
from the date of receipt of a certificate of occupancy in the 2017 
case of an installer. The warranty requirements of each 2018 
manufacturer, dealer, installer, and supplier of mobile homes , 2019 
movable tiny homes, or recreational vehicles are as follows: 2020 
 (1)  The manufacturer warrants: 2021 
 (a)  For a mobile home , movable tiny home, or recreational 2022 
vehicle, that all structural elements; plumbing systems; 2023 
heating, cooling, and fuel -burning systems; electrical systems; 2024 
fire prevention systems; and any other components or conditions 2025     
 
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included by the manufacturer are free from substa ntial defect. 2026 
 (b)  That 100-ampere electrical service exists in the 2027 
mobile home. 2028 
 (2)  The dealer warrants: 2029 
 (a)  That any modifications or alterations made to the 2030 
mobile home, movable tiny home, or recreational vehicle by the 2031 
dealer or authorized by the dealer shall be free from 2032 
substantial defect. Alterations or modifications made by a 2033 
dealer shall relieve the manufacturer of warranty responsibility 2034 
only as to the item altered or modified. 2035 
 (b)  That setup operations performed on the mobile home are 2036 
performed in compliance with s. 320.8325. 2037 
 (c)  That substantial defects do not occur to the mobile 2038 
home during setup or by transporting it to the occupancy site. 2039 
 2040 
When the setup of a mobile home is performed by a person who is 2041 
not an employee or agent of the mobile home manufacturer or 2042 
dealer and is not compensated or authorized by, or connected 2043 
with, such manufacturer or dealer, then the warranty 2044 
responsibility of the manufacturer or dealer as to setup shall 2045 
be limited to transporting the mobile home to the o ccupancy site 2046 
free from substantial defect. 2047 
 (3)  The installer warrants that the setup operations 2048 
performed on the mobile home are performed in compliance with s. 2049 
320.8325 and department rules governing the installation. 2050     
 
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 (4)  The supplier warrants that a ny warranties generally 2051 
offered in the ordinary sale of his or her product to consumers 2052 
shall be extended to buyers of mobile homes , movable tiny homes, 2053 
and recreational vehicles. When a no warranty is not extended by 2054 
suppliers, the manufacturer shall assu me warranty responsibility 2055 
for that component. 2056 
 (5)  The department may adopt rules under chapter 120 to 2057 
resolve disputes that may arise among the mobile home 2058 
manufacturer, dealer, installer, or supplier. Those rules must 2059 
comply with the dispute resolution process as set forth in the 2060 
federal Manufactured Housing Improvement Act. 2061 
 Section 45.  Section 205.193, Florida Statutes, is amended 2062 
to read: 2063 
 205.193  Mobile home setup operations; local business tax 2064 
receipt prohibited; exception. —A county, municipali ty, or other 2065 
unit of local government may not require a licensed mobile home 2066 
dealer or a licensed mobile home manufacturer, or an employee of 2067 
a dealer or manufacturer, who performs setup operations as 2068 
defined in s. 320.822(16) s. 320.822 to be a business tax 2069 
receiptholder to engage in such operations. However, such dealer 2070 
or manufacturer must obtain a local receipt for his or her 2071 
permanent business location or branch office, which receipt 2072 
shall not require for its issuance any conditions other than 2073 
those required by chapter 320. 2074 
 Section 46.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 212.0601, 2075     
 
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Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 2076 
 212.0601  Use taxes of vehicle dealers. — 2077 
 (1)  Each motor vehicle dealer who is required by s. 2078 
320.08(13) s. 320.08(12) to purchase one or more dealer license 2079 
plates shall pay an annual use tax of $27 for each dealer 2080 
license plate purchased under that subsection, in addition to 2081 
the license tax imposed by that subsection. The use tax shall be 2082 
for the year for which the dealer license pl ate was purchased. 2083 
 (2)  There shall be no additional tax imposed by this 2084 
chapter for the use of a dealer license plate for which, after 2085 
July 1, 1987, a dealer use tax has been paid under this section. 2086 
This exemption shall apply to the time period before t he sale or 2087 
any other disposition of the vehicle throughout the year for 2088 
which the dealer license plate required by s. 320.08(13) s. 2089 
320.08(12) is purchased. 2090 
 Section 47.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 2091 
320.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 2092 
 320.06  Registration certificates, license plates, and 2093 
validation stickers generally. — 2094 
 (3)(a)  Registration license plates must be made of metal 2095 
specially treated with a retroreflection material, as specified 2096 
by the department. The registration lic ense plate is designed to 2097 
increase nighttime visibility and legibility and must be at 2098 
least 6 inches wide and not less than 12 inches in length, 2099 
unless a plate with reduced dimensions is deemed necessary by 2100     
 
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the department to accommodate motorcycles, mopeds , or similar 2101 
smaller vehicles. Validation stickers must also be treated with 2102 
a retroreflection material, must be of such size as specified by 2103 
the department, and must adhere to the license plate. The 2104 
registration license plate must be imprinted with a comb ination 2105 
of bold letters and numerals or numerals, not to exceed seven 2106 
digits, to identify the registration license plate number. The 2107 
license plate must be imprinted with the word "Florida" at the 2108 
top and the name of the county in which it is sold, the stat e 2109 
motto, or the words "Sunshine State" at the bottom. Apportioned 2110 
license plates must have the word "Apportioned" at the bottom, 2111 
and license plates issued for vehicles taxed under s. 2112 
320.08(3)(d), (4)(m) or (n), (5)(b) or (c), or (15) (14) must 2113 
have the word "Restricted" at the bottom. License plates issued 2114 
for vehicles taxed under s. 320.08(13) s. 320.08(12) must be 2115 
imprinted with the word "Florida" at the top and the word 2116 
"Dealer" at the bottom unless the license plate is a specialty 2117 
license plate as authorized in s. 320.08056. Manufacturer 2118 
license plates issued for vehicles taxed under s. 320.08(13) s. 2119 
320.08(12) must be imprinted with the word "Florida" at the top 2120 
and the word "Manufacturer" at the bottom. License plates issued 2121 
for vehicles taxed under s. 320.08(5)(d) or (e) must be 2122 
imprinted with the word "Wrecker" at the bottom. Any county may, 2123 
upon majority vote of the county commission, elect to have the 2124 
county name removed from the license plates sold in that county. 2125     
 
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The state motto or the words "Sunshine State" shall be printed 2126 
in lieu thereof. A license plate issued for a vehicle taxed 2127 
under s. 320.08(6) may not be assigned a registration license 2128 
number, or be issued with any other distinctive character or 2129 
designation, that distingu ishes the motor vehicle as a for -hire 2130 
motor vehicle. 2131 
 Section 48.  Subsection (1) of section 320.133, Florida 2132 
Statutes, is amended to read: 2133 
 320.133  Transporter license plates. — 2134 
 (1)  The department may is authorized to issue a 2135 
transporter license plate to an any applicant who, incidental to 2136 
the conduct of his or her business, engages in the transporting 2137 
of motor vehicles that which are not currently registered to any 2138 
owner and that which do not have license plates, upon payment of 2139 
the license tax impose d by s. 320.08(16) s. 320.08(15) for each 2140 
such license plate and upon proof of liability insurance 2141 
coverage in the amount of $100,000 or more. Such a transporter 2142 
license plate is valid for use on any motor vehicle in the 2143 
possession of the transporter while the motor vehicle is being 2144 
transported in the course of the transporter's business. 2145 
 Section 49.  Subsection (11) of section 320.77, Florida 2146 
Statutes, is amended to read: 2147 
 320.77  License required of mobile home dealers. — 2148 
 (11)  SETUP OPERATIONS. —Each licensee may perform setup 2149 
operations only as defined in s. 320.822(16) s. 320.822, and the 2150     
 
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department shall provide by rule for the uniform application of 2151 
all existing statutory provisions relating to licensing and 2152 
setup operations. 2153 
 Section 50.  Subsections (6), (12), and (15) of section 2154 
320.8249, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 2155 
 320.8249  Mobile home installers license. — 2156 
 (6)  For purposes of this section, the term "installation," 2157 
has the same meaning as the term as used herein, is synonymous 2158 
with "setup" as defined in s. 320.822(16) s. 320.822(14). 2159 
 (12)  A county, municipality, or other unit of local 2160 
government may not require additional licensing, bonding, or 2161 
insurance of a duly licensed installer who performs setu p 2162 
operations as defined in s. 320.822(16) s. 320.822. However, a 2163 
county, municipality, or other unit of local government may 2164 
require an installer to obtain a local occupational license, 2165 
which license shall not require for its issuance any conditions 2166 
other than those required by this chapter and payment of the 2167 
appropriate occupational license fee. 2168 
 (15)  In performing the installation, installers shall not 2169 
perform plumbing or electrical activities prohibited by 2170 
department rules related to setup operations pu rsuant to s. 2171 
320.822(16) s. 320.822. 2172 
 Section 51.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this 2173 
act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2023, but only if HB 323 2174 
or similar legislation takes effect , if such legislation is 2175     
 
HB 321  	2023 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb0321-00 
Page 88 of 88 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
adopted in the same legislati ve session or an extension thereof 2176 
and becomes a law. 2177