Florida 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0481 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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1414 A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to physician assistants' prescriptive 2
1616 authority; amending ss. 458.347 and 459.022, F.S.; 3
1717 deleting requirements that a physician assistant may 4
1818 only prescribe or dispense drugs under a physician's 5
1919 supervision; amending ss. 458.3475, 458.348, 459.023, 6
2020 459.025, 744.3675, and 893.05, F.S.; conforming cross -7
2121 references and provisions to changes made by the act; 8
2222 providing an effective date. 9
2323 10
2424 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 11
2525 12
2626 Section 1. Paragraphs (h) through (k) of subsection (4) of 13
2727 section 458.347, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as 14
2828 paragraphs (f) through (i), respectively, and paragraph (e) and 15
2929 present paragraphs (f) and (g) of that subsection and paragraph 16
3030 (c) of subsection (8) of that section are amended to read: 17
3131 458.347 Physician assistants. — 18
3232 (4) PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS. — 19
3333 (e) A supervising physician may delegate to a fully 20
3434 licensed physician assis tant may procure medical devices and 21
3535 drugs and the authority to prescribe or dispense any medication 22
3636 used in the supervising physician's practice unless such 23
3737 medication is listed on the formulary created pursuant to 24
3838 paragraph (f). A fully licensed physicia n assistant may only 25
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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5151 prescribe or dispense such medication under the following 26
5252 circumstances: 27
5353 1. A physician assistant must clearly identify to the 28
5454 patient that he or she is a physician assistant. 29
5555 2. The supervising physician must notify the department of 30
5656 his or her intent to delegate, on a department -approved form, 31
5757 before delegating such authority and of any change in 32
5858 prescriptive privileges of the physician assistant. Authority to 33
5959 dispense may be delegated only by a supervising physician who is 34
6060 registered as a dispensing practitioner in compliance with s. 35
6161 465.0276. 36
6262 3. A fully licensed physician assistant may procure 37
6363 medical devices and drugs unless the medication is listed on the 38
6464 formulary created pursuant to paragraph (f). 39
6565 1.4. The physician assistant must complete a minimum of 10 40
6666 continuing medical education hours in the specialty practice in 41
6767 which the physician assistant has prescriptive privileges with 42
6868 each licensure renewal. Three of the 10 hours must consist of a 43
6969 continuing education course on the safe and effective 44
7070 prescribing of controlled substance medications which is offered 45
7171 by a statewide professional association of physicians in this 46
7272 state accredited to provide educational activities designated 47
7373 for the American Medical Association Physic ian's Recognition 48
7474 Award Category 1 credit, designated by the American Academy of 49
7575 Physician Assistants as a Category 1 credit, or designated by 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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8888 the American Osteopathic Association as a Category 1 -A credit. 51
8989 2.5. The prescription may be in paper or electro nic form 52
9090 but must comply with ss. 456.0392(1) and 456.42(1) and chapter 53
9191 499 and must contain the physician assistant's name, address, 54
9292 and telephone number and the name of each of his or her 55
9393 supervising physicians . Unless it is a drug or drug sample 56
9494 dispensed by the physician assistant, the prescription must be 57
9595 filled in a pharmacy permitted under chapter 465 and must be 58
9696 dispensed in that pharmacy by a pharmacist licensed under 59
9797 chapter 465. 60
9898 3.6. The physician assistant must note the prescription or 61
9999 dispensing of medication in the appropriate medical record. 62
100100 (f)1. The council shall establish a formulary of medicinal 63
101101 drugs that a fully licensed physician assistant having 64
102102 prescribing authority under this section or s. 459.022 may not 65
103103 prescribe. The formulary must include general anesthetics and 66
104104 radiographic contrast materials and must limit the prescription 67
105105 of Schedule II controlled substances as listed in s. 893.03 to a 68
106106 7-day supply. The formulary must also restrict the prescribing 69
107107 of Schedule II psychiatric mental health controlled substances 70
108108 for children younger than 18 years of age to a 14 -day supply, 71
109109 provided the physician assistant is under the supervision of a 72
110110 pediatrician, a family practice physician, an internal medicine 73
111111 physician, or a psychiatrist. 74
112112 2. In establishing the formulary, the council shall 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125125 consult with a pharmacist licensed under chapter 465, but not 76
126126 licensed under this chapter or chapter 459, who shall be 77
127127 selected by the State Surgeon General. 78
128128 3. Only the council shall add to, delete f rom, or modify 79
129129 the formulary. Any person who requests an addition, a deletion, 80
130130 or a modification of a medicinal drug listed on such formulary 81
131131 has the burden of proof to show cause why such addition, 82
132132 deletion, or modification should be made. 83
133133 4. The boards shall adopt the formulary required by this 84
134134 paragraph, and each addition, deletion, or modification to the 85
135135 formulary, by rule. Notwithstanding any provision of chapter 120 86
136136 to the contrary, the formulary rule shall be effective 60 days 87
137137 after the date it is filed with the Secretary of State. Upon 88
138138 adoption of the formulary, the department shall mail a copy of 89
139139 such formulary to each fully licensed physician assistant having 90
140140 prescribing authority under this section or s. 459.022, and to 91
141141 each pharmacy licensed by the state. The boards shall establish, 92
142142 by rule, a fee not to exceed $200 to fund the provisions of 93
143143 paragraph (e) and this paragraph. 94
144144 (g) A supervisory physician may delegate to a licensed 95
145145 physician assistant the authority to, and the licensed physician 96
146146 assistant acting under the direction of the supervisory 97
147147 physician may, order any medication for administration to the 98
148148 supervisory physician's patient in a facility licensed under 99
149149 chapter 395 or part II of chapter 400, notwithstanding any 100
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158158 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162162 provisions in chapter 465 or chapter 893 which may prohibit this 101
163163 delegation. 102
164164 (8) COUNCIL ON PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS. —The Council on 103
165165 Physician Assistants is created within the department. 104
166166 (c) The council shall: 105
167167 1. Recommend to the department the licensure of physician 106
168168 assistants. 107
169169 2. Develop all rules regulating the use of physician 108
170170 assistants by physicians under this chapter and chapter 459 , 109
171171 except for rules relating to the formulary developed under 110
172172 paragraph (4)(f). The council shall also develop rules to ensure 111
173173 that the continuity of supervision is maintained in each 112
174174 practice setting. The boards shall consider adopting a proposed 113
175175 rule developed by the council at the regularly scheduled meeting 114
176176 immediately following the submission of the proposed rule by the 115
177177 council. A proposed rule submitted by the council may not be 116
178178 adopted by either board unless both boards have accepted and 117
179179 approved the identical language contained in the proposed rule. 118
180180 The language of all proposed rules submitted by the council must 119
181181 be approved by both boards pursuant to each respective board's 120
182182 guidelines and standards regarding the adoption of proposed 121
183183 rules. If either board rejects the council's proposed rule, that 122
184184 board must specify its objection to the council with 123
185185 particularity and include any re commendations it may have for 124
186186 the modification of the proposed rule. 125
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195195 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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199199 3. Make recommendations to the boards regarding all 126
200200 matters relating to physician assistants. 127
201201 4. Address concerns and problems of practicing physician 128
202202 assistants in order to improve s afety in the clinical practices 129
203203 of licensed physician assistants. 130
204204 Section 2. Paragraphs (g) through (j) of subsection (4) of 131
205205 section 459.022, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as 132
206206 paragraphs (f) through (i), respectively, and paragraph (e) and 133
207207 present paragraph (f) of that subsection are amended to read: 134
208208 459.022 Physician assistants. — 135
209209 (4) PERFORMANCE OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS. — 136
210210 (e) A supervising physician may delegate to a fully 137
211211 licensed physician assistant may procure medical devices and 138
212212 drugs and the authority to prescribe or dispense any medication 139
213213 used in the supervising physician's practice unless such 140
214214 medication is listed on the formulary created pursuant to s. 141
215215 458.347. A fully licensed physician assistant may only prescribe 142
216216 or dispense such medication under the following circumstances: 143
217217 1. A physician assistant must clearly identify to the 144
218218 patient that she or he is a physician assistant. 145
219219 2. The supervising physician must notify the department of 146
220220 her or his intent to delegate, on a department -approved form, 147
221221 before delegating such authority and of any change in 148
222222 prescriptive privileges of the physician assistant. Authority to 149
223223 dispense may be delegated only by a supervising physician who is 150
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232232 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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236236 registered as a dispensing practitioner in compliance wi th s. 151
237237 465.0276. 152
238238 3. A fully licensed physician assistant may procure 153
239239 medical devices and drugs unless the medication is listed on the 154
240240 formulary created pursuant to s. 458.347(4)(f) . 155
241241 1.4. The physician assistant must complete a minimum of 10 156
242242 continuing medical education hours in the specialty practice in 157
243243 which the physician assistant has prescriptive privileges with 158
244244 each licensure renewal. Three of the 10 hours must consist of a 159
245245 continuing education course on the safe and effective 160
246246 prescribing of controll ed substance medications which is offered 161
247247 by a provider that has been approved by the American Academy of 162
248248 Physician Assistants and which is designated for the American 163
249249 Medical Association Physician's Recognition Award Category 1 164
250250 credit, designated by the A merican Academy of Physician 165
251251 Assistants as a Category 1 credit, or designated by the American 166
252252 Osteopathic Association as a Category 1 -A credit. 167
253253 2.5. The prescription may be in paper or electronic form 168
254254 but must comply with ss. 456.0392(1) and 456.42(1) an d chapter 169
255255 499 and must contain the physician assistant's name, address, 170
256256 and telephone number and the name of each of his or her 171
257257 supervising physicians . Unless it is a drug or drug sample 172
258258 dispensed by the physician assistant, the prescription must be 173
259259 filled in a pharmacy permitted under chapter 465, and must be 174
260260 dispensed in that pharmacy by a pharmacist licensed under 175
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269269 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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273273 chapter 465. 176
274274 3.6. The physician assistant must note the prescription or 177
275275 dispensing of medication in the appropriate medical record. 178
276276 (f) A supervisory physician may delegate to a licensed 179
277277 physician assistant the authority to, and the licensed physician 180
278278 assistant acting under the direction of the supervisory 181
279279 physician may, order any medication for administration to the 182
280280 supervisory physician's patient in a facility licensed under 183
281281 chapter 395 or part II of chapter 400, notwithstanding any 184
282282 provisions in chapter 465 or chapter 893 which may prohibit this 185
283283 delegation. 186
284284 Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (7) of section 187
285285 458.3475, Florida Statute s, is amended to read: 188
286286 458.3475 Anesthesiologist assistants. — 189
287287 (7) ANESTHESIOLOGIST AND ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANT TO 190
288288 ADVISE THE BOARD.— 191
289289 (b) In addition to its other duties and responsibilities 192
290290 as prescribed by law, the board shall: 193
291291 1. Recommend to the department the licensure of 194
292292 anesthesiologist assistants. 195
293293 2. Develop all rules regulating the use of 196
294294 anesthesiologist assistants by qualified anesthesiologists under 197
295295 this chapter and chapter 459 , except for rules relating to the 198
296296 formulary developed un der s. 458.347(4)(f) . The board shall also 199
297297 develop rules to ensure that the continuity of supervision is 200
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306306 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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310310 maintained in each practice setting. The boards shall consider 201
311311 adopting a proposed rule at the regularly scheduled meeting 202
312312 immediately following the su bmission of the proposed rule. A 203
313313 proposed rule may not be adopted by either board unless both 204
314314 boards have accepted and approved the identical language 205
315315 contained in the proposed rule. The language of all proposed 206
316316 rules must be approved by both boards pursua nt to each 207
317317 respective board's guidelines and standards regarding the 208
318318 adoption of proposed rules. 209
319319 3. Address concerns and problems of practicing 210
320320 anesthesiologist assistants to improve safety in the clinical 211
321321 practices of licensed anesthesiologist assistant s. 212
322322 Section 4. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section 213
323323 458.348, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 214
324324 458.348 Formal supervisory relationships, standing orders, 215
325325 and established protocols; notice; standards. — 216
326326 (3) SUPERVISORY RELATIONSHIPS IN MEDIC AL OFFICE SETTINGS.—217
327327 A physician who supervises an advanced practice registered nurse 218
328328 or physician assistant at a medical office other than the 219
329329 physician's primary practice location, where the advanced 220
330330 practice registered nurse or physician assistant is not under 221
331331 the onsite supervision of a supervising physician, must comply 222
332332 with the standards set forth in this subsection. For the purpose 223
333333 of this subsection, a physician's "primary practice location" 224
334334 means the address reflected on the physician's profile publ ished 225
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343343 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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347347 pursuant to s. 456.041. 226
348348 (c) A physician who supervises an advanced practice 227
349349 registered nurse or physician assistant at a medical office 228
350350 other than the physician's primary practice location, where the 229
351351 advanced practice registered nurse or physician assistant is not 230
352352 under the onsite supervision of a supervising physician and the 231
353353 services offered at the office are primarily dermatologic or 232
354354 skin care services, which include aesthetic skin care services 233
355355 other than plastic surgery, must comply with the standards 234
356356 listed in subparagraphs 1.-4. Notwithstanding s. 458.347(4)(e)3. 235
357357 s. 458.347(4)(e)6., a physician supervising a physician 236
358358 assistant pursuant to this paragraph may not be required to 237
359359 review and cosign charts or medical records prepared by such 238
360360 physician assistant. 239
361361 1. The physician shall submit to the board the addresses 240
362362 of all offices where he or she is supervising an advanced 241
363363 practice registered nurse or a physician assistant which are not 242
364364 the physician's primary practice location. 243
365365 2. The physician must be board certified or b oard eligible 244
366366 in dermatology or plastic surgery as recognized by the board 245
367367 pursuant to s. 458.3312. 246
368368 3. All such offices that are not the physician's primary 247
369369 place of practice must be within 25 miles of the physician's 248
370370 primary place of practice or in a co unty that is contiguous to 249
371371 the county of the physician's primary place of practice. 250
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380380 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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384384 However, the distance between any of the offices may not exceed 251
385385 75 miles. 252
386386 4. The physician may supervise only one office other than 253
387387 the physician's primary place of pract ice. 254
388388 Section 5. Paragraph (b) of subsection (7) of section 255
389389 459.023, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 256
390390 459.023 Anesthesiologist assistants. — 257
391391 (7) ANESTHESIOLOGIST AND ANESTHESIOLOGIST ASSISTANT TO 258
392392 ADVISE THE BOARD.— 259
393393 (b) In addition to its other duties and responsibilities 260
394394 as prescribed by law, the board shall: 261
395395 1. Recommend to the department the licensure of 262
396396 anesthesiologist assistants. 263
397397 2. Develop all rules regulating the use of 264
398398 anesthesiologist assistants by qualified anesthesiologists under 265
399399 this chapter and chapter 458 , except for rules relating to the 266
400400 formulary developed under s. 458.347(4)(f) . The board shall also 267
401401 develop rules to ensure that the continuity of supervision is 268
402402 maintained in each practice setting. The boards shall consider 269
403403 adopting a proposed rule at the regularly scheduled meeting 270
404404 immediately following the submission of the proposed rule. A 271
405405 proposed rule may not be adopted by either board unless both 272
406406 boards have accepted and approved the identical language 273
407407 contained in the proposed rule. The language of all proposed 274
408408 rules must be approved by both boards pursuant to each 275
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417417 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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421421 respective board's guidelines and standards regarding the 276
422422 adoption of proposed rules. 277
423423 3. Address concerns and problems of practicing 278
424424 anesthesiologist assista nts to improve safety in the clinical 279
425425 practices of licensed anesthesiologist assistants. 280
426426 Section 6. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section 281
427427 459.025, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 282
428428 459.025 Formal supervisory relationships, standing orders, 283
429429 and established protocols; notice; standards. — 284
430430 (3) SUPERVISORY RELATIONSHIPS IN MEDICAL OFFICE SETTINGS. —285
431431 An osteopathic physician who supervises an advanced practice 286
432432 registered nurse or physician assistant at a medical office 287
433433 other than the osteopathic ph ysician's primary practice 288
434434 location, where the advanced practice registered nurse or 289
435435 physician assistant is not under the onsite supervision of a 290
436436 supervising osteopathic physician, must comply with the 291
437437 standards set forth in this subsection. For the purpos e of this 292
438438 subsection, an osteopathic physician's "primary practice 293
439439 location" means the address reflected on the physician's profile 294
440440 published pursuant to s. 456.041. 295
441441 (c) An osteopathic physician who supervises an advanced 296
442442 practice registered nurse or phy sician assistant at a medical 297
443443 office other than the osteopathic physician's primary practice 298
444444 location, where the advanced practice registered nurse or 299
445445 physician assistant is not under the onsite supervision of a 300
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454454 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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458458 supervising osteopathic physician and the se rvices offered at 301
459459 the office are primarily dermatologic or skin care services, 302
460460 which include aesthetic skin care services other than plastic 303
461461 surgery, must comply with the standards listed in subparagraphs 304
462462 1.-4. Notwithstanding s. 459.022(4)(e)3. s. 459.022(4)(e)6., an 305
463463 osteopathic physician supervising a physician assistant pursuant 306
464464 to this paragraph may not be required to review and cosign 307
465465 charts or medical records prepared by such physician assistant. 308
466466 1. The osteopathic physician shall submit to the Boar d of 309
467467 Osteopathic Medicine the addresses of all offices where he or 310
468468 she is supervising or has a protocol with an advanced practice 311
469469 registered nurse or a physician assistant which are not the 312
470470 osteopathic physician's primary practice location. 313
471471 2. The osteopathic physician must be board certified or 314
472472 board eligible in dermatology or plastic surgery as recognized 315
473473 by the Board of Osteopathic Medicine pursuant to s. 459.0152. 316
474474 3. All such offices that are not the osteopathic 317
475475 physician's primary place of practice must be within 25 miles of 318
476476 the osteopathic physician's primary place of practice or in a 319
477477 county that is contiguous to the county of the osteopathic 320
478478 physician's primary place of practice. However, the distance 321
479479 between any of the offices may not exceed 75 m iles. 322
480480 4. The osteopathic physician may supervise only one office 323
481481 other than the osteopathic physician's primary place of 324
482482 practice. 325
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491491 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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495495 Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 326
496496 744.3675, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 327
497497 744.3675 Annual guardianship plan.—Each guardian of the 328
498498 person must file with the court an annual guardianship plan 329
499499 which updates information about the condition of the ward. The 330
500500 annual plan must specify the current needs of the ward and how 331
501501 those needs are proposed to b e met in the coming year. 332
502502 (1) Each plan for an adult ward must, if applicable, 333
503503 include: 334
504504 (b) Information concerning the medical and mental health 335
505505 conditions and treatment and rehabilitation needs of the ward, 336
506506 including: 337
507507 1. A resume of any professional medical treatment given to 338
508508 the ward during the preceding year. 339
509509 2. The report of a physician or an advanced practice 340
510510 registered nurse registered under s. 464.0123 who examined the 341
511511 ward no more than 90 days before the beginning of the applicable 342
512512 reporting period. If the guardian has requested a physician to 343
513513 complete the examination and prepare the report and the 344
514514 physician has delegated that responsibility, the examination may 345
515515 be performed and the report may be prepared and signed by a 346
516516 physician assistant a cting pursuant to s. 458.347(4)(f) s. 347
517517 458.347(4)(h) or s. 459.022(4)(f) s. 459.022(4)(g), or by an 348
518518 advanced practice registered nurse acting pursuant to s. 349
519519 464.012(3). The report must contain an evaluation of the ward's 350
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528528 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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532532 condition and a statement of the cur rent level of capacity of 351
533533 the ward. 352
534534 3. The plan for providing medical, mental health, and 353
535535 rehabilitative services in the coming year. 354
536536 Section 8. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 355
537537 893.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 356
538538 893.05 Practitioners and persons administering controlled 357
539539 substances in their absence. — 358
540540 (1) 359
541541 (b) Pursuant to s. 458.347(4)(g), s. 459.022(4)(f), or s. 360
542542 464.012(3), as applicable, a practitioner who supervises an a 361
543543 licensed physician assistant or advanced practice registered 362
544544 nurse may authorize the licensed physician assistant or advanced 363
545545 practice registered nurse to order controlled substances for 364
546546 administration to a patient in a facility licensed under chapter 365
547547 395 or part II of chapter 400. 366
548548 Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 367