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3 | 3 | | HB 777 2023 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 4 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to regional counsel representation for 2 |
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16 | 16 | | child welfare matters; amending s. 27.511, F.S.; 3 |
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17 | 17 | | providing circumstances under which the regional 4 |
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18 | 18 | | counsel may represent indigent parents; amending s. 5 |
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19 | 19 | | 39.301, F.S.; requiring the child protective 6 |
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20 | 20 | | investigator to provide specified information relating 7 |
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21 | 21 | | to the rights of a parent or legal custodian; 8 |
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22 | 22 | | providing an effective date. 9 |
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23 | 23 | | 10 |
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24 | 24 | | Be It Enacted by the Leg islature of the State of Florida: 11 |
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25 | 25 | | 12 |
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26 | 26 | | Section 1. Paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of section 13 |
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27 | 27 | | 27.511, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (e) is added 14 |
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28 | 28 | | to that subsection, to read: 15 |
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29 | 29 | | 27.511 Offices of criminal conflict and civil regional 16 |
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30 | 30 | | counsel; legislative intent; qualifications; appointment; 17 |
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31 | 31 | | duties.— 18 |
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32 | 32 | | (6) 19 |
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33 | 33 | | (d) Except as provided in paragraph (e), the regional 20 |
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34 | 34 | | counsel may not represent any plaintiff in a civil action 21 |
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35 | 35 | | brought under the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, the Federal 22 |
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36 | 36 | | Rules of Civil Procedure, or federal statutes, and may not 23 |
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37 | 37 | | represent a petitioner in a rule challenge under chapter 120, 24 |
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38 | 38 | | unless specifically authorized by law. 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 777 2023 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 4 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | (e) In child welfare matters, the regional counsel may 26 |
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52 | 52 | | provide preventative, prepetition legal representation to 27 |
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53 | 53 | | indigent parents who are the subject of child protective 28 |
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54 | 54 | | investigations conducted pursuant to s. 39.301. If such matters 29 |
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55 | 55 | | are related to the circumstances of the investigation and to the 30 |
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56 | 56 | | efforts by the parents to safely maintain the care and custody 31 |
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57 | 57 | | of their children, the regional counsel may appear in or 32 |
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58 | 58 | | initiate civil actions for such injunctions for protection 33 |
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59 | 59 | | against domestic violence, residential tenancies and housing, 34 |
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60 | 60 | | and determination of parentage. In prepetition matters, the 35 |
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61 | 61 | | regional counsel will de termine, within 5 days of initial 36 |
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62 | 62 | | contact by a parent subject to investigation, whether the parent 37 |
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63 | 63 | | is indigent using the best available evidence. In determining 38 |
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64 | 64 | | indigency, the regional counsel will use the application form 39 |
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65 | 65 | | and indigency criteria used by th e clerk of court pursuant to s. 40 |
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66 | 66 | | 27.52 and the regional counsel will maintain documentation of 41 |
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67 | 67 | | the indigency determination in its files. If at any time after 42 |
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68 | 68 | | an initial determination of indigency is made, the regional 43 |
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69 | 69 | | counsel later determines that a person is not indigent, the 44 |
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70 | 70 | | regional counsel will cease to provide representation to the 45 |
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71 | 71 | | nonindigent person and will withdraw from any legal action in 46 |
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72 | 72 | | which the regional counsel has appeared. 47 |
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73 | 73 | | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) and paragraph 48 |
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74 | 74 | | (a) of subsection (10) of section 39.301, Florida Statutes, are 49 |
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75 | 75 | | amended to read: 50 |
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77 | 77 | | HB 777 2023 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 4 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | 39.301 Initiation of protective investigations. — 51 |
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89 | 89 | | (5)(a) Upon commencing an investigation under this part, 52 |
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90 | 90 | | the child protective investigator shall inform any subject of 53 |
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91 | 91 | | the investigation of the following: 54 |
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92 | 92 | | 1. The names of the investigators and identifying 55 |
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93 | 93 | | credentials from the department. 56 |
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94 | 94 | | 2. The purpose of the investigation and how the 57 |
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95 | 95 | | information provided by the subject may be used . 58 |
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96 | 96 | | 3. The right of the parent or legal custodian to obtain 59 |
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97 | 97 | | his or her own attorney and if he or she cannot afford an 60 |
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98 | 98 | | attorney, the investigator shall inform the parent or legal 61 |
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99 | 99 | | custodian that he or she may choose to be represented by the 62 |
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100 | 100 | | Office of Criminal Conflict and Civil Regional Counsel during 63 |
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101 | 101 | | the investigation and the investigator shall provide the contact 64 |
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102 | 102 | | information for the local regional counsel office which offers 65 |
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103 | 103 | | representation before a petition is filed , if locally available 66 |
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104 | 104 | | and ways that the information provided by the subject may be 67 |
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105 | 105 | | used. 68 |
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106 | 106 | | 4. The possible outcomes and services of the department's 69 |
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107 | 107 | | response. 70 |
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108 | 108 | | 5. The right of the parent or legal custodian to be 71 |
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109 | 109 | | engaged to the fullest extent possible in determining the nature 72 |
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110 | 110 | | of the allegation and the nature of any identified problem and 73 |
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111 | 111 | | the remedy. 74 |
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112 | 112 | | 6. The duty of the parent or legal custodian to report any 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | change in the residence or location of the child to the 76 |
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126 | 126 | | investigator and that the duty to report continues until the 77 |
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127 | 127 | | investigation is closed. 78 |
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128 | 128 | | (10)(a) The department's training program f or staff 79 |
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129 | 129 | | responsible for responding to reports accepted by the central 80 |
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130 | 130 | | abuse hotline must also ensure that child protective responders: 81 |
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131 | 131 | | 1. Know how to fully inform parents or legal custodians of 82 |
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132 | 132 | | their rights and options, including their right to legal co unsel 83 |
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133 | 133 | | and the availability to indigent parents or legal custodians the 84 |
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134 | 134 | | opportunity to be represented by the Office of Criminal Conflict 85 |
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135 | 135 | | and Civil Regional Counsel, if locally available, and the 86 |
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136 | 136 | | opportunities for audio or video recording of child protective 87 |
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137 | 137 | | responder interviews with parents or legal custodians or 88 |
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138 | 138 | | children. 89 |
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139 | 139 | | 2. Know how and when to use the injunction process under 90 |
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140 | 140 | | s. 39.504 or s. 741.30 to remove a perpetrator of domestic 91 |
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141 | 141 | | violence from the home as an intervention to protect the child. 92 |
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142 | 142 | | 3. Know how to explain to the parent, legal custodian, or 93 |
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143 | 143 | | person who is alleged to have caused the abuse, neglect, or 94 |
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144 | 144 | | abandonment the results of the investigation and to provide 95 |
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145 | 145 | | information about his or her right to access confidential 96 |
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146 | 146 | | reports in accordance wi th s. 39.202, prior to closing the case. 97 |
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147 | 147 | | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 98 |
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