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3 | 3 | | HB 1093 2023 |
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7 | 7 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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8 | 8 | | hb1093-00 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 3 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to the sales tax on motor vehicle 2 |
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16 | 16 | | leases and rentals; amending s. 212.05, F.S.; 3 |
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17 | 17 | | providing that certain sales tax does not apply to 4 |
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18 | 18 | | certain leases or rentals of motor vehicles used 5 |
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19 | 19 | | primarily in the trade or established business of the 6 |
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20 | 20 | | lessee or rentee; making a technical change; providing 7 |
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21 | 21 | | an effective date. 8 |
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22 | 22 | | 9 |
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23 | 23 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 10 |
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24 | 24 | | 11 |
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25 | 25 | | Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section 12 |
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26 | 26 | | 212.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 13 |
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27 | 27 | | 212.05 Sales, storage, use tax. —It is hereby declared to 14 |
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28 | 28 | | be the legislative intent that every person is exercising a 15 |
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29 | 29 | | taxable privilege who engages in the business of selling 16 |
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30 | 30 | | tangible personal property at retail in this state, including 17 |
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31 | 31 | | the business of making or facilitating remote sales; who rents 18 |
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32 | 32 | | or furnishes any of the things or services taxable under this 19 |
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33 | 33 | | chapter; or who stores for use or consumption in this state any 20 |
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34 | 34 | | item or article of tangible personal property as defined herein 21 |
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35 | 35 | | and who leases or rents such property within the state. 22 |
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36 | 36 | | (1) For the exercise of such privilege, a tax is levied on 23 |
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37 | 37 | | each taxable transaction or incident, which tax is due and 24 |
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38 | 38 | | payable as follows: 25 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 1093 2023 |
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44 | 44 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 3 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | (c) At the rate of 6 percent of the gross proceeds derived 26 |
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52 | 52 | | from the lease or rental of tangible personal property, as 27 |
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53 | 53 | | defined herein; however, the following special provisions apply 28 |
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54 | 54 | | to the lease or rental of motor vehicles and to peer -to-peer 29 |
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55 | 55 | | car-sharing programs: 30 |
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56 | 56 | | 1. When a motor vehicle is leased or rented by a motor 31 |
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57 | 57 | | vehicle rental company or through a peer -to-peer car-sharing 32 |
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58 | 58 | | program as those terms are defined in s. 212.0606(1) for a 33 |
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59 | 59 | | period of less than 12 months: 34 |
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60 | 60 | | a. If the motor vehicle is rented in Flor ida, the entire 35 |
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61 | 61 | | amount of such rental is taxable, even if the vehicle is dropped 36 |
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62 | 62 | | off in another state. 37 |
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63 | 63 | | b. If the motor vehicle is rented in another state and 38 |
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64 | 64 | | dropped off in Florida, the rental is exempt from Florida tax. 39 |
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65 | 65 | | c. If the motor vehicle is rent ed through a peer-to-peer 40 |
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66 | 66 | | car-sharing program, the peer -to-peer car-sharing program shall 41 |
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67 | 67 | | collect and remit the applicable tax due in connection with the 42 |
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68 | 68 | | rental. 43 |
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69 | 69 | | 2. Except as provided in subparagraph 3., for the lease or 44 |
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70 | 70 | | rental of a motor vehicle for a p eriod of not less than 12 45 |
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71 | 71 | | months, sales tax is due on the lease or rental payments if the 46 |
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72 | 72 | | vehicle is registered in this state; provided, however, that no 47 |
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73 | 73 | | tax shall be due if the taxpayer documents use of the motor 48 |
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74 | 74 | | vehicle outside this state and tax is bein g paid on the lease or 49 |
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75 | 75 | | rental payments in another state. 50 |
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77 | 77 | | HB 1093 2023 |
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81 | 81 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 3 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | 3. The tax imposed by this chapter does not apply to the 51 |
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89 | 89 | | lease or rental of a commercial motor vehicle as defined in s. 52 |
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90 | 90 | | 316.003(14)(a) to one lessee or rentee , or of a motor vehicle as 53 |
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91 | 91 | | defined in s. 316.003 which is to be used primarily in the trade 54 |
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92 | 92 | | or established business of the lessee or rentee, for a period of 55 |
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93 | 93 | | not less than 12 months when tax was paid on the purchase price 56 |
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94 | 94 | | of such vehicle by the lessor. To the extent tax was paid with 57 |
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95 | 95 | | respect to the purchase of such vehicle in another state, 58 |
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96 | 96 | | territory of the United States, or the District of Columbia, the 59 |
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97 | 97 | | Florida tax payable shall be reduced in accordance with s. 60 |
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98 | 98 | | 212.06(7). This subparagraph shall only be available when the 61 |
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99 | 99 | | lease or rental of such property is an established business or 62 |
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100 | 100 | | part of an established business or the same is incidental or 63 |
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101 | 101 | | germane to such business. 64 |
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102 | 102 | | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 65 |
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