Florida 2024 2024 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0045 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 01/12/2024

                       
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to Hope Cards for persons issued 2 
orders of protection; creating s. 741.311, F.S.; 3 
requiring the Office of the State Courts 4 
Administrator, in consultation with others, to develop 5 
the Hope Card Program; requiring the clerks of the 6 
circuit courts to implement the program; authorizing 7 
certain persons to apply for a Hope Card after a 8 
specified date; requiring applications for a Hope Card 9 
to be available online and in the clerks' offices; 10 
requiring clerks' offices to mail, by certified mail, 11 
a Hope Card to petitioners within a specified time 12 
frame; prohibiting the assessment of a fee; providing 13 
requirements for the Hope Card; providing criminal 14 
penalties for the fraudulent use of a Hope Card; 15 
amending s. 741.315, F.S.; authorizing a person 16 
protected by an injunction for protection issued by a 17 
court of a foreign state to apply for and receive a 18 
Hope Card even if the person does not register the 19 
order for protection in this state; amending ss. 20 
741.30, 784.046, 784.0485, and 825.1035, F.S.; 21 
conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 22 
providing an effective date. 23 
 24 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 25     
 
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 26 
 Section 1.  Section 74 1.311, Florida Statutes, is created 27 
to read: 28 
 741.311  Hope Card Program for persons issued orders of 29 
protection.— 30 
 (1)  The Office of the State Courts Administrator, in 31 
consultation with the Office of the Attorney General and the 32 
clerks of the circuit cou rts through their association, shall 33 
develop the Hope Card Program, which provides for the issuance 34 
of a Hope Card to any person who has been issued an order of 35 
protection by a county or circuit court in this state, or by a 36 
court of a foreign state pursuan t to s. 741.315. The clerks of 37 
the circuit courts shall implement the Hope Card Program. 38 
 (2)  Beginning July 1, 2024, a person who has been issued a 39 
final judgment on injunction for protection under s. 741.30, s. 40 
784.046, s. 784.0485, or s. 825.1035 may a pply for a Hope Card 41 
with the clerk of the court of the circuit where the petition 42 
for an injunction for protection was initially filed. A person 43 
protected by a foreign protection order under s. 741.315 may 44 
submit an application for a Hope Card to any cler k of court in 45 
the state. A person may apply for a Hope Card at the time the 46 
final judgment on injunction for protection is issued or at any 47 
other time before the expiration of the order of protection. 48 
 (3)  Hope Card applications must be available on the 49 
website of each clerk of the court and paper applications must 50     
 
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also be available at the clerk's office. After the court has 51 
issued an injunction for protection and within 24 hours after 52 
receipt of an application, the clerk of the court shall mail the 53 
Hope Card to the petitioner by certified mail. 54 
 (4)  The clerk of the court may not assess a fee for the 55 
issuance of a Hope Card. 56 
 (5)  A Hope Card is valid for 2 years after the date of 57 
issuance or the expiration date of the injunction for 58 
protection, whichever is earlier. A Hope Card may be renewed 59 
after the 2-year period if the injunction for protection is 60 
still in effect. 61 
 (6)  A Hope Card issued under the program must be a 62 
durable, laminated, wallet -sized card containing all of the 63 
following information: 64 
 (a)  The respondent's name, date of birth, height, weight, 65 
sex, race, eye color, hair color, and any other distinguishing 66 
features or characteristics of the respondent. 67 
 (b)  The petitioner's name and date of birth and the names 68 
and dates of birth of any min or children protected under the 69 
order. 70 
 (c)  The name and date of birth, if applicable, of any 71 
other person or animal protected under the order. 72 
 (d)  Pertinent information about the order of protection, 73 
including, but not limited to, the issuing court; th e case 74 
number; the date the order of protection was issued; the 75     
 
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expiration date, if any, of the order of protection; the 76 
locations from which the respondent is restrained; and any other 77 
relevant details of the order. 78 
 (e)  A statement providing that the Hope Card is valid for 79 
2 years after the date of issuance or until the expiration date 80 
of the injunction for protection, whichever is earlier. 81 
 (7)  A person who, having actual knowledge that he or she 82 
is not protected by an injunction that is currently in full 83 
force and effect, knowingly and willfully presents to another 84 
person a Hope Card or other document purporting to be a Hope 85 
Card for the purpose of evidencing the existence of an 86 
injunction for protection, commits a misdemeanor of the second 87 
degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 88 
 Section 2.  Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (8) of 89 
section 741.30, Florida Statutes, to read: 90 
 741.30  Domestic violence; injunction; powers and duties of 91 
court and clerk; petition; notice and hear ing; temporary 92 
injunction; issuance of injunction; statewide verification 93 
system; enforcement; public records exemption. — 94 
 (8) 95 
 (d)  If the petitioner applies for a Hope Card under s. 96 
741.311, after the court has issued a final order of protection, 97 
the clerk of the court must mail the Hope Card to the petitioner 98 
by certified mail within 24 hours after receipt of the 99 
petitioner's application for the card. 100     
 
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 Section 3.  Subsections (4), (5), and (6) of section 101 
741.315, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as sub sections (5), 102 
(6), and (7), respectively, and a new subsection (4) is added to 103 
that section, to read: 104 
 741.315  Recognition of foreign protection orders. — 105 
 (4)  A person protected by an injunction for protection 106 
issued by a court of a foreign state may app ly for a Hope Card 107 
under s. 741.311, as if the order of protection was issued by a 108 
Florida court. Failure to register a foreign order does not 109 
preclude a protected person from applying and receiving a Hope 110 
Card. 111 
 Section 4.  Paragraph (d) is added to sub section (8) of 112 
section 784.046, Florida Statutes, to read: 113 
 784.046  Action by victim of repeat violence, sexual 114 
violence, or dating violence for protective injunction; dating 115 
violence investigations, notice to victims, and reporting; 116 
pretrial release viol ations; public records exemption. — 117 
 (8) 118 
 (d)  If the petitioner applies for a Hope Card under s. 119 
741.311, after the court has issued a final order of protection, 120 
the clerk of the court must mail the Hope Card to the petitioner 121 
by certified mail within 24 h ours after receipt of the 122 
petitioner's application for the card. 123 
 Section 5.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (8) of 124 
section 784.0485, Florida Statutes, to read: 125     
 
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 784.0485  Stalking; injunction; powers and duties of court 126 
and clerk; petition; notice and hearing; temporary injunction; 127 
issuance of injunction; statewide verification system; 128 
enforcement.— 129 
 (8) 130 
 (c)  If the petitioner applies for a Hope Card under s. 131 
741.311, after the court has issued a final order of protection, 132 
the clerk of the court m ust mail the Hope Card to the petitioner 133 
by certified mail within 24 hours after receipt of the 134 
petitioner's application for the card. 135 
 Section 6.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (10) of 136 
section 825.1035, Florida Statutes, to read: 137 
 825.1035  Injunction for protection against exploitation of 138 
a vulnerable adult.— 139 
 (10)  TRANSMITTAL TO SHERIFF; SERVICE ; HOPE CARD.— 140 
 (c)  If the petitioner applies for a Hope Card under s. 141 
741.311, after the court has issued a final order of protection, 142 
the clerk of the court must mail the Hope Card to the petitioner 143 
by certified mail within 24 hours after receipt of the 144 
petitioner's application for the card. 145 
 Section 7.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 146