Florida 2024 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0107 Latest Draft

Bill / Comm Sub Version Filed 01/31/2024

                               
 
CS/CS/HB 107  	2024 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to the impact of electric vehicles and 2 
plug-in hybrid electric vehicles on state revenues and 3 
state trust funds; amending s. 216.137, F.S.; 4 
requiring the Revenue Estimating Conference to 5 
estimate the impact of certain sales tax levies for 6 
specified state fiscal years; requiring the Revenue 7 
Estimating Conference to provide such estimate to the 8 
Department of Revenue by specified dates; providing 9 
for future repeal; amending s. 212.20, F.S.; requiring 10 
the department to make monthly distributions to the 11 
State Transportation Trust Fund; providing for future 12 
repeal; providing legislative findings; requiring the 13 
Department of Transportation and the Dep artment of 14 
Revenue to provide assistance to the Office of 15 
Economic and Demographic Research in producing a 16 
specified report; requiring such report to be 17 
submitted to the Governor and Legislature by a certain 18 
date; requiring the Legislature to use such repo rt for 19 
certain considerations; defining the terms "electric 20 
vehicle" and "plug-in hybrid electric vehicle"; 21 
providing an effective date. 22 
 23 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 24 
 25     
 
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 Section 1.  Subsection (4) is added to section 216.1 37, 26 
Florida Statutes, to read: 27 
 216.137  Sessions of consensus estimating conferences; 28 
workpapers.— 29 
 (4)  SPECIAL ESTIMATING SESSION. — 30 
 (a)  By June 1, 2024, June 1, 2025, and June 1, 2026, the 31 
Revenue Estimating Conference shall estimate the impact on the 32 
General Revenue Fund in fiscal years 2024 -2025, 2025-2026, and 33 
2026-2027, respectively, of the sales tax levied by s. 34 
212.05(1)(e)1.c. on the sale of electricity that is used to 35 
charge electric vehicles as defined in s. 320.01(36). The 36 
Revenue Estimating Conference must provide such estimate to the 37 
Department of Revenue no later than the June 10 preceding the 38 
start of the applicable fiscal year. 39 
 (b)  This subsection is repealed June 30, 202 7. 40 
 Section 2.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of section 41 
212.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 42 
 212.20  Funds collected, disposition; additional powers of 43 
department; operational expense; refund of taxes adjudicated 44 
unconstitutionally collected. — 45 
 (6)  Distribution of all proceeds under this chapter and 46 
ss. 202.18(1)(b) and (2)(b) and 203.01(1)(a)3. is as follows: 47 
 (d)  The proceeds of all other taxes and fees imposed 48 
pursuant to this chapter or remitted pursuant to s. 202.18(1)(b) 49 
and (2)(b) shall be distributed as follows: 50     
 
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 1.  In any fiscal year, the greate r of $500 million, minus 51 
an amount equal to 4.6 percent of the proceeds of the taxes 52 
collected pursuant to chapter 201, or 5.2 percent of all other 53 
taxes and fees imposed pursuant to this chapter or remitted 54 
pursuant to s. 202.18(1)(b) and (2)(b) shall be deposited in 55 
monthly installments into the General Revenue Fund. 56 
 2.  After the distribution under subparagraph 1., 8.9744 57 
percent of the amount remitted by a sales tax dealer located 58 
within a participating county pursuant to s. 218.61 shall be 59 
transferred into the Local Government Half -cent Sales Tax 60 
Clearing Trust Fund. Beginning July 1, 2003, the amount to be 61 
transferred shall be reduced by 0.1 percent, and the department 62 
shall distribute this amount to the Public Employees Relations 63 
Commission Trust Fun d less $5,000 each month, which shall be 64 
added to the amount calculated in subparagraph 3. and 65 
distributed accordingly. 66 
 3.  After the distribution under subparagraphs 1. and 2., 67 
0.0966 percent shall be transferred to the Local Government 68 
Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund and distributed pursuant 69 
to s. 218.65. 70 
 4.  After the distributions under subparagraphs 1., 2., and 71 
3., 2.0810 percent of the available proceeds shall be 72 
transferred monthly to the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for 73 
Counties pursuant to s. 218.215. 74 
 5.  After the distributions under subparagraphs 1., 2., and 75     
 
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3., 1.3653 percent of the available proceeds shall be 76 
transferred monthly to the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for 77 
Municipalities pursuant to s. 218.215. If the total revenue to 78 
be distributed pursuant to this subparagraph is at least as 79 
great as the amount due from the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for 80 
Municipalities and the former Municipal Financial Assistance 81 
Trust Fund in state fiscal year 1999 -2000, no municipality shall 82 
receive less than the amount due from the Revenue Sharing Trust 83 
Fund for Municipalities and the former Municipal Financial 84 
Assistance Trust Fund in state fiscal year 1999 -2000. If the 85 
total proceeds to be distributed are less than the amount 86 
received in combination from the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for 87 
Municipalities and the former Municipal Financial Assistance 88 
Trust Fund in state fiscal year 1999 -2000, each municipality 89 
shall receive an amount proportionate to the amount it was due 90 
in state fiscal year 1999 -2000. 91 
 6. Of the remaining proceeds: 92 
 a.  In each fiscal year, the sum of $29,915,500 shall be 93 
divided into as many equal parts as there are counties in the 94 
state, and one part shall be distributed to each county. The 95 
distribution among the several counties must b egin each fiscal 96 
year on or before January 5th and continue monthly for a total 97 
of 4 months. If a local or special law required that any moneys 98 
accruing to a county in fiscal year 1999 -2000 under the then-99 
existing provisions of s. 550.135 be paid directly to the 100     
 
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district school board, special district, or a municipal 101 
government, such payment must continue until the local or 102 
special law is amended or repealed. The state covenants with 103 
holders of bonds or other instruments of indebtedness issued by 104 
local governments, special districts, or district school boards 105 
before July 1, 2000, that it is not the intent of this 106 
subparagraph to adversely affect the rights of those holders or 107 
relieve local governments, special districts, or district school 108 
boards of the duty to meet their obligations as a result of 109 
previous pledges or assignments or trusts entered into which 110 
obligated funds received from the distribution to county 111 
governments under then -existing s. 550.135. This distribution 112 
specifically is in lieu of funds d istributed under s. 550.135 113 
before July 1, 2000. 114 
 b.  The department shall distribute $166,667 monthly to 115 
each applicant certified as a facility for a new or retained 116 
professional sports franchise pursuant to s. 288.1162. Up to 117 
$41,667 shall be distributed monthly by the department to each 118 
certified applicant as defined in s. 288.11621 for a facility 119 
for a spring training franchise. However, not more than $416,670 120 
may be distributed monthly in the aggregate to all certified 121 
applicants for facilities for spr ing training franchises. 122 
Distributions begin 60 days after such certification and 123 
continue for not more than 30 years, except as otherwise 124 
provided in s. 288.11621. A certified applicant identified in 125     
 
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this sub-subparagraph may not receive more in distribut ions than 126 
expended by the applicant for the public purposes provided in s. 127 
288.1162(5) or s. 288.11621(3). 128 
 c.  The department shall distribute up to $83,333 monthly 129 
to each certified applicant as defined in s. 288.11631 for a 130 
facility used by a single spr ing training franchise, or up to 131 
$166,667 monthly to each certified applicant as defined in s. 132 
288.11631 for a facility used by more than one spring training 133 
franchise. Monthly distributions begin 60 days after such 134 
certification or July 1, 2016, whichever is later, and continue 135 
for not more than 20 years to each certified applicant as 136 
defined in s. 288.11631 for a facility used by a single spring 137 
training franchise or not more than 25 years to each certified 138 
applicant as defined in s. 288.11631 for a facil ity used by more 139 
than one spring training franchise. A certified applicant 140 
identified in this sub -subparagraph may not receive more in 141 
distributions than expended by the applicant for the public 142 
purposes provided in s. 288.11631(3). 143 
 d.  The department sha ll distribute $15,333 monthly to the 144 
State Transportation Trust Fund. 145 
 e.(I)  On or before July 25, 2021, August 25, 2021, and 146 
September 25, 2021, the department shall distribute $324,533,334 147 
in each of those months to the Unemployment Compensation Trust 148 
Fund, less an adjustment for refunds issued from the General 149 
Revenue Fund pursuant to s. 443.131(3)(e)3. before making the 150     
 
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distribution. The adjustments made by the department to the 151 
total distributions shall be equal to the total refunds made 152 
pursuant to s. 443.131(3)(e)3. If the amount of refunds to be 153 
subtracted from any single distribution exceeds the 154 
distribution, the department may not make that distribution and 155 
must subtract the remaining balance from the next distribution. 156 
 (II)  Beginning July 2022, and on or before the 25th day of 157 
each month, the department shall distribute $90 million monthly 158 
to the Unemployment Compensation Trust Fund. 159 
 (III)  If the ending balance of the Unemployment 160 
Compensation Trust Fund exceeds $4,071,519,600 on the last day 161 
of any month, as determined from United States Department of the 162 
Treasury data, the Office of Economic and Demographic Research 163 
shall certify to the department that the ending balance of the 164 
trust fund exceeds such amount. 165 
 (IV)  This sub-subparagraph is repealed, and the department 166 
shall end monthly distributions under sub -sub-subparagraph (II), 167 
on the date the department receives certification under sub -sub-168 
subparagraph (III). 169 
 f.  Beginning July 1, 2023, in each fiscal year, the 170 
department shall distribu te $27.5 million to the Florida 171 
Agricultural Promotional Campaign Trust Fund under s. 571.26, 172 
for further distribution in accordance with s. 571.265. This 173 
sub-subparagraph is repealed June 30, 2025. 174 
 g.  Beginning July 2024, and on or before the 25th day o f 175     
 
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each month thereafter, the department shall distribute to the 176 
State Transportation Trust Fund one -twelfth of the amount 177 
estimated by the Revenue Estimating Conference pursuant to s. 178 
216.137(4) for that state fiscal year. This sub -subparagraph is 179 
repealed June 30, 2027. 180 
 7.  All other proceeds must remain in the General Revenue 181 
Fund. 182 
 Section 3.  (1)  The Legislature recognizes that the 183 
continued adoption of electric vehicles and plug -in hybrid 184 
electric vehicles will have significant effects on state tax 185 
collections and the State Transportation Trust Fund over the 186 
coming years. To better understand these effects, the 187 
Legislature finds the following actions are necessary: 188 
 (a)  The Legislative Office of Economic and Demographic 189 
Research shall produce a rep ort that estimates the long -term 190 
impact on the State Transportation Trust Fund, the impact on 191 
sales tax and gross receipts tax revenues expected to result 192 
from the continuing adoption of electric vehicles and plug -in 193 
hybrid electric vehicles in the state, and the percentage of 194 
users that utilize residential charging stations rather than 195 
commercial charging stations. The report must also consider 196 
federal policies that incentivize or promote electric vehicles 197 
and the impact of such policies on the speed of co ntinued 198 
adoption of such vehicles. 199 
 (b)  The Department of Transportation and the Department of 200     
 
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Revenue shall provide assistance to the Office of Economic and 201 
Demographic Research in producing the report required by 202 
paragraph (a). 203 
 (c)  The report required by paragraph (a) shall be 204 
submitted to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the 205 
Speaker of the House of Representatives by December 1, 2026, and 206 
shall be used by the 202 7 Legislature to consider potential 207 
policy changes needed to address the lon g-term impact on the 208 
State Transportation Trust Fund from the continuing adoption of 209 
electric vehicles and plug -in hybrid electric vehicles. 210 
 (2)  For purposes of this section, the term: 211 
 (a)  "Electric vehicle" means a motor vehicle that is 212 
solely powered by an electric motor that draws current from 213 
rechargeable storage batteries, fuel cells, or other sources of 214 
electrical current. 215 
 (b)  "Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle" means a motor 216 
vehicle equipped to be propelled by an internal combustion 217 
engine and an electric motor that draws current from 218 
rechargeable storage batteries, fuel cells, or other sources of 219 
electrical current that are recharged by an energy source 220 
external to the motor vehicle. 221 
 Section 4.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. 222