Florida 2024 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0279 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 10/26/2023

                               
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to assault weapons and large -capacity 2 
magazines; creating s. 790.301, F.S.; providing 3 
definitions; prohibiting the sale or transfer of an 4 
assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine; providing 5 
criminal penalties; providing exceptions; prohi biting 6 
possession of an assault weapon or a large -capacity 7 
magazine; providing criminal penalties; providing 8 
exceptions; requiring certificates of possession for 9 
assault weapons or large -capacity magazines lawfully 10 
possessed before a specified date; provid ing 11 
requirements for the certificates; requiring the 12 
Department of Law Enforcement to conduct a background 13 
investigation; requiring the department to adopt 14 
rules; specifying the form of the certificates; 15 
limiting sales or transfers of assault weapons or 16 
large-capacity magazines documented by the 17 
certificates; providing exceptions; providing 18 
conditions for continued possession of such weapons or 19 
large-capacity magazines; providing requirements for 20 
an applicant who fails to qualify for a certificate of 21 
possession; requiring certificates of transfer for 22 
transfers of certain assault weapons or large -capacity 23 
magazines; providing requirements for certificates of 24 
transfer; requiring the department to maintain a file 25     
 
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of such certificates; providing for relinquishme nt of 26 
assault weapons or large -capacity magazines; providing 27 
requirements for transportation of assault weapons or 28 
large-capacity magazines under certain circumstances; 29 
providing criminal penalties; specifying circumstances 30 
in which the manufacture or tran sportation of assault 31 
weapons or large-capacity magazines is not prohibited; 32 
exempting permanently inoperable firearms from certain 33 
provisions; amending s. 775.087, F.S.; providing 34 
enhanced criminal penalties for certain offenses when 35 
committed with an ass ault weapon or a large -capacity 36 
magazine; providing for severability; providing an 37 
effective date. 38 
 39 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 40 
 41 
 Section 1.  Section 790.301, Florida Statutes, is created 42 
to read: 43 
 790.301  Assault weapo ns.— 44 
 (1)  DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 45 
 (a)1.  "Assault weapon" means a selective -fire firearm 46 
capable of fully automatic, semiautomatic, or burst fire at the 47 
option of the user or any of the following specified 48 
semiautomatic firearms: 49 
 a.  All AK series, including, but not limited to, the 50     
 
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following: AK, AKM, AKS, AK -47, AK-74, ARM, MAK90, MISR, NHM90, 51 
NHM91, SA 85, SA 93, VEPR, WASR -10, WUM, Rock River Arms LAR -47, 52 
and Vector Arms AK-47. 53 
 b.  All AR series, including, but not limited to , the 54 
following: AR-10, AR-15, Bushmaster XM15, Armalite AR -180 and 55 
M15, Olympic Arms, AR70, DPMS Tactical Rifles, Smith & Wesson 56 
M&P15 Rifles, Colt AR -15, Rock River Arms LAR -15, and DoubleStar 57 
AR rifles. 58 
 c.  Algimec AGM1. 59 
 d.  Barrett 82A1 and REC7. 60 
 e. Beretta AR-70 and Beretta Storm. 61 
 f.  Bushmaster Auto Rifle. 62 
 g.  Calico Liberty series. 63 
 h.  Chartered Industries of Singapore SR -88. 64 
 i.  Colt Sporter. 65 
 j.  Daewoo K-1, K-2, Max-1, and Max-2. 66 
 k.  FAMAS MAS 223. 67 
 l.  Federal XC-900 and SC-450. 68 
 m.  Fabrique National FN/FAL, FN/LAR, and FNC. 69 
 n.  FNH PS90, SCAR, and FS2000. 70 
 o.  Goncz High Tech Carbine. 71 
 p.  Hi-Point Carbine. 72 
 q.  HK-91, HK-93, HK-94, SP-89, and HK-PSG-1. 73 
 r.  Kel-Tec Sub-2000, SU series, and RFB. 74 
 s.  M1 Carbine. 75     
 
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 t.  SAR-8, SAR-4800, and SR9. 76 
 u.  SIG 57 AMT and 500 Series. 77 
 v.  SIG Sauer MCX Rifle. 78 
 w.  SKS capable of accepting a detachable magazine. 79 
 x.  SLG 95. 80 
 y.  SLR 95 or 96. 81 
 z.  Spectre Auto Carbine. 82 
 aa.  Springfield Armory BM59, SAR -48, and G-3. 83 
 bb.  Sterling MK-6 and MK-7. 84 
 cc.  Steyr AUG. 85 
 dd.  Sturm Ruger Mini -14 with folding stock. 86 
 ee.  TNW M230 and M2HB. 87 
 ff.  Thompson types, including Thompson T5. 88 
 gg.  UZI, Galil and UZI Sporter, Galil Sporter, Galil 89 
Sniper Rifle (Galatz), and Vector Arms UZI. 90 
 hh.  Weaver Arms Nig hthawk. 91 
 2.  All of the following handguns, copies, duplicates, or 92 
altered facsimiles with the capability of any such weapon: 93 
 a.  AK-47 pistol and Mini AK -47 pistol. 94 
 b.  AR-15 pistol. 95 
 c.  Australian Automatic Arms SAP pistol. 96 
 d.  Bushmaster Auto Pistol. 97 
 e.  Calico Liberty series pistols. 98 
 f.  Encom MK-IV, MP-9, and MP-45. 99 
 g.  Feather AT-9 and Mini-AT. 100     
 
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 h.  Goncz High-Tech Long pistol. 101 
 i.  Holmes MP-83. 102 
 j.  Iver Johnson Enforcer. 103 
 k.  MAC-10, MAC-11, Masterpiece Arms MPA pistol series, and 104 
Velocity Arms VMA series. 105 
 l.  Intratec TEC-9, TEC-DC9, TEC-22 Scorpion, or AB-10. 106 
 m.  UZI pistol and Micro -UZI pistol. 107 
 n.  Colefire Magnum. 108 
 o.  Scarab Skorpion. 109 
 p.  Spectre Auto pistol. 110 
 q.  German Sport 522 PK. 111 
 r.  Chiappa Firearms Mfour -22. 112 
 s.  DSA SA58 PKP FAL. 113 
 t.  I.O. Inc. PPS-43C. 114 
 u.  Kel-Tec PLR-16 pistol. 115 
 v.  SIG Sauer P556 pistol. 116 
 w.  Thompson TA5 series pistols. 117 
 x.  Wilkinson "Linda" pistol. 118 
 3.  All of the following shotguns, copies, duplicates, or 119 
altered facsimiles with the capability o f any such weapon: 120 
 a.  Armscor 30 BG. 121 
 b.  Franchi SPAS-12 and Law-12. 122 
 c.  Remington TAC-2 or TACB3 FS. 123 
 d.  SPAS 12 and LAW 12. 124 
 e.  Striker 12. 125     
 
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 f.  Streetsweeper. 126 
 g.  Saiga. 127 
 h.  USAS-12. 128 
 i.  Kel-Tec KSG. 129 
 4.  A part or combination of parts that converts a firearm 130 
into an assault weapon or a combination of parts from which an 131 
assault weapon may be assembled if those parts are in the 132 
possession or under the control of the same person. 133 
 5.  A semiautomatic firearm not listed in subparagraphs 1. -134 
4. which meets any of the following criteria: 135 
 a.  A semiautomatic rifle that has the ability to accept a 136 
detachable magazine and has one or more of the following: 137 
 (I)  A folding or telescoping stock; 138 
 (II)  A pistol grip, thumbhole stock, Thordsen -type grip or 139 
stock, or any other characteristic that can function as a grip; 140 
 (III)  A bayonet mount; 141 
 (IV)  A flash suppressor or threaded barrel designed to 142 
accommodate a flash suppressor; 143 
 (V)  A grenade launcher; or 144 
 (VI)  A shroud attached to the barrel, or tha t partially or 145 
completely encircles the barrel, allowing the bearer to hold the 146 
firearm with the nontrigger hand without being burned but that 147 
excludes a slide that encloses the barrel. 148 
 b.  A semiautomatic pistol that has the ability to accept a 149 
detachable magazine and has one or more of the following: 150     
 
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 (I)  The capacity to accept a large -capacity magazine that 151 
attaches to the pistol at a location outside of the pistol grip; 152 
 (II)  A threaded barrel capable of accepting a barrel 153 
extender, flash suppressor, forward handgrip, or silencer; 154 
 (III)  A slide that encloses the barrel and that permits 155 
the shooter to hold the firearm with the nontrigger hand without 156 
being burned; 157 
 (IV)  A manufactured weight of 50 ounces or more when the 158 
pistol is unloaded; 159 
 (V)  A semiautomatic version of an automatic firearm; 160 
 (VI)  A feature capable of functioning as a protruding grip 161 
that can be held by the nontrigger hand; or 162 
 (VII)  A folding, telescoping, or thumbhole stock. 163 
 c.  A semiautomatic shotgun that has one or more of the 164 
following: 165 
 (I)  A folding or telescoping stock; 166 
 (II)  A pistol grip, thumbhole stock, Thordsen -type grip or 167 
stock, or any other characteristic that can function as a grip; 168 
 (III)  A fixed magazine capacity in excess of 5 rounds; or 169 
 (IV)  An ability to accept a detachable magazine. 170 
 d.  A semiautomatic pistol or semiautomatic, centerfire, or 171 
rimfire rifle with a fixed magazine that has the capacity to 172 
accept more than 10 rounds of ammunition. 173 
 e.  A part or combination of parts designed or intended t o 174 
convert a firearm into an assault weapon or a combination of 175     
 
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parts from which an assault weapon may be assembled if those 176 
parts are in the possession or under the control of the same 177 
person. 178 
 (b)  "Detachable magazine" means an ammunition feeding 179 
device that can be removed from a firearm without disassembly of 180 
the firearm action. 181 
 (c)  "Fixed magazine" means an ammunition feeding device 182 
contained in, or permanently attached to, a firearm in such a 183 
manner that the device cannot be removed without disassemb ly of 184 
the firearm action. 185 
 (d)  "Large-capacity magazine" means an ammunition feeding 186 
device with the capacity to accept more than 10 rounds or a 187 
conversion kit, part, or combination of parts from which such a 188 
device can be assembled if those parts are in the possession or 189 
under the control of the same person but does not include any of 190 
the following: 191 
 1.  A feeding device that has been permanently altered so 192 
that it cannot accommodate more than 10 rounds; 193 
 2.  A .22 caliber tube ammunition feeding device; or 194 
 3.  A tubular magazine that is contained in a lever -action 195 
firearm. 196 
 (e)  "Licensed dealer" means a person who has a federal 197 
firearms license. 198 
 (2)  SALE OR TRANSFER. — 199 
 (a)  A person who, within the state, distributes, 200     
 
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transports, or imports into the s tate; sells, keeps for sale, or 201 
offers or exposes for sale; or transfers an assault weapon or a 202 
large-capacity magazine, in violation of this section, to 203 
another person, except as provided in paragraph (c), commits a 204 
felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 205 
775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, with a mandatory minimum 206 
term of imprisonment of 2 years. 207 
 (b)  A person who transfers or sells an assault weapon or a 208 
large-capacity magazine to a person under 18 years of age in 209 
violation of this sect ion commits a felony of the second degree, 210 
punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, 211 
with a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of 6 years. 212 
 (c)  Paragraph (a) does not apply to: 213 
 1.  The sale of assault weapons or large -capacity magazines 214 
to the Department of Law Enforcement, a law enforcement agency 215 
as defined in s. 934.02(10), the Department of Corrections, or 216 
the military or naval forces of the state or of the United 217 
States for use in the discharge of their official duties. 218 
 2. A person who is the executor or administrator of an 219 
estate that includes an assault weapon or a large -capacity 220 
magazine for which a certificate of possession has been issued 221 
under subsection (4) and which is disposed of as authorized by 222 
the probate court, if the disposition is otherwise permitted 223 
under this section. 224 
 3.  The transfer by bequest or intestate succession of an 225     
 
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assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine for which a 226 
certificate of possession has been issued under subsection (4). 227 
 (3)  POSSESSION.— 228 
 (a)  Except as provided in this section or as otherwise 229 
authorized by law, a person who, within the state, possesses an 230 
assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine, commits a felony of 231 
the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 232 
775.083, or s. 775.084, with a mandatory minimum term of 233 
imprisonment of 1 year. 234 
 (b)  Paragraph (a) does not apply to the possession of 235 
assault weapons or large -capacity magazines by members or 236 
employees of the Department of Law Enforcement, a law 237 
enforcement agency as defined in s. 934.02(10), the Department 238 
of Corrections, or the military or naval forces of the state or 239 
of the United States for use in the discharge of their official 240 
duties; nor does this section prohibit the possession or use of 241 
assault weapons or large-capacity magazines by sworn members of 242 
these agencies when on duty and the use is within the scope of 243 
their duties. 244 
 (c)  Paragraph (a) does not apply to the possession of an 245 
assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine by a person before 246 
July 1, 2025, if all of the following are applicable: 247 
 1.  The person is eligible to apply for a certificate of 248 
possession for the assault weapon or large -capacity magazine by 249 
July 1, 2025. 250     
 
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 2.  The person lawfully possessed the assault weapon or 251 
large-capacity magazine before October 1, 2024. 252 
 3.  The person is otherwise in compliance with this section 253 
and the applicable requirements of this chapter for possession 254 
of a firearm. 255 
 (d)  Paragraph (a) does not apply to a person who is the 256 
executor of an estate that includes an assault weapon or a 257 
large-capacity magazine for which a certificate of possession 258 
has been issued under subsection (4), if the assault weapon is 259 
possessed at a place set forth in subparagraph (4)(d)1. or as 260 
authorized by the probate court. 261 
 (4) CERTIFICATE OF POSSESSION. — 262 
 (a)  A person who lawfully possesses an assault weapon or a 263 
large-capacity magazine before October 1, 2024, shall apply to 264 
the Department of Law Enforcement for a certificate of 265 
possession with respect to such assault weapon or large-capacity 266 
magazine by October 1, 2025, or, if such person is a member of 267 
the military or naval forces of the state or of the United 268 
States and is unable to apply by October 1, 2025, because he or 269 
she is or was on official duty outside of the state, shall apply 270 
within 90 days after returning to the state. The certificate 271 
must contain a description of the assault weapon or large -272 
capacity magazine which identifies it uniquely, including all 273 
identification marks; the full name, address, date of birth, a nd 274 
thumbprint of the owner; and any other information as the 275     
 
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department may deem appropriate. The department shall adopt 276 
rules no later than January 1, 2025, to establish procedures 277 
with respect to the application for, and issuance of, 278 
certificates of poss ession under this subsection. The thumbprint 279 
of the applicant shall be taken by a law enforcement agency or 280 
the Department of Law Enforcement together with any personal 281 
identifying information required by federal law to process 282 
fingerprints. Charges for th umbprint services under this 283 
paragraph are not subject to the sales tax on fingerprint 284 
services imposed in s. 212.05(1)(i). The Department of Law 285 
Enforcement shall conduct a background investigation pursuant to 286 
this subsection. 287 
 (b)  A certificate of posse ssion issued under this 288 
subsection must be in substantially the following form: 289 
CERTIFICATE OF POSSESSION OF ASSAULT WEAPON 290 
Certificate Number: 291 
Owner's name: (last, first, middle) 292 
Address: (number, street, city or town, state, zip 293 
code) NO P.O. Boxes 294 
Date of birth: 295 
Social security number (optional, but will help 296 
prevent misidentification): 297 
Driver license number and state: 298 
Manufacturer: importer: serial number: model: caliber: 299 
unique i.d./markings: 300     
 
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Signature of owner 301 
Applicant's right thumbprint 302 
 (c)1.  An assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine 303 
possessed under this section may not be sold or transferred on 304 
or after January 1, 2025, to a person within the state other 305 
than to a licensed dealer, as provided in subsection (5), or by 306 
bequest or intestate succ ession. 307 
 2.  A person who obtains title to an assault weapon or a 308 
large-capacity magazine for which a certificate of possession 309 
has been issued under this subsection by bequest or intestate 310 
succession shall, within 90 days after obtaining title: 311 
 a.  Apply to the Department of Law Enforcement for a 312 
certificate of possession as provided in paragraph (a); 313 
 b.  Render the assault weapon or large -capacity magazine 314 
permanently inoperable; 315 
 c.  Sell the weapon or large -capacity magazine to a 316 
licensed dealer; or 317 
 d.  Remove the weapon or large -capacity magazine from the 318 
state. 319 
 3.  A person who moves into the state in lawful possession 320 
of an assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine shall, within 321 
90 days after arriving in the state: 322 
 a.  Render the weapon or lar ge-capacity magazine 323 
permanently inoperable; 324 
 b.  Sell the weapon or large -capacity magazine to a 325     
 
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licensed dealer; or 326 
 c.  Remove the weapon or large -capacity magazine from the 327 
state. 328 
 4.  This paragraph does not apply to a person who is a 329 
member of the military or naval forces of the state or of the 330 
United States, is in lawful possession of an assault weapon or a 331 
large-capacity magazine, and has been transferred into the state 332 
after October 1, 2025. 333 
 (d)  A person who has been issued a certificate of 334 
possession for an assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine 335 
under this section may possess the assault weapon or a large -336 
capacity magazine only under the following conditions: 337 
 1.  At that person's residence, place of business, or other 338 
property owned by tha t person, or on property owned by another 339 
person with the owner's express permission; 340 
 2.  While on the premises of a target range of a public or 341 
private club or organization organized for the purpose of 342 
practicing shooting at targets; 343 
 3.  While on a target range that holds a regulatory or 344 
business license for the purpose of practicing shooting at that 345 
target range; 346 
 4.  While on the premises of a licensed shooting club; 347 
 5.  While attending an exhibition, display, or educational 348 
project that is about fire arms and is sponsored by, conducted 349 
under the auspices of, or approved by a law enforcement agency 350     
 
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or a nationally or state -recognized entity that fosters 351 
proficiency in, or promotes education about, firearms; or 352 
 6.  While transporting the assault weapon or large-capacity 353 
magazine between any of the places specified in this subsection, 354 
or to a licensed dealer for servicing or repair pursuant to 355 
paragraph (7)(b), provided the assault weapon or large -capacity 356 
magazine is transported as required by subsection (7). 357 
 (e)  If an applicant for a certificate of possession under 358 
this subsection fails to qualify for such a certificate after 359 
the investigation required under this subsection, the applicant 360 
shall arrange to relinquish all assault weapons or large-361 
capacity magazines in his or her possession as provided in 362 
subsection (6) within 10 days after issuance of the notice of 363 
qualification failure. Such an applicant who fails to make such 364 
an arrangement within the time specified in this paragraph is in 365 
violation of this section. 366 
 (5)  CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER. —If an owner of an assault 367 
weapon or a large-capacity magazine sells or transfers the 368 
weapon or magazine to a licensed dealer, he or she shall, at the 369 
time of delivery of the weapon, execute a certif icate of 370 
transfer and mail or deliver the certificate to the Department 371 
of Law Enforcement. The certificate shall contain: 372 
 (a)  The date of sale or transfer. 373 
 (b)  The name and address of the seller or transferor and 374 
the licensed dealer and the social sec urity number or driver 375     
 
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license number of each party. 376 
 (c)  The licensed dealer's federal firearms license number. 377 
 (d)  A description of the weapon, including the caliber of 378 
the weapon and its make, model, and serial number. 379 
 (e)  Any other information the Department of Law 380 
Enforcement prescribes. 381 
 382 
The licensed dealer shall present his or her driver license or 383 
social security card and federal firearms license to the seller 384 
or transferor for inspection at the time of purchase or 385 
transfer. The Department of L aw Enforcement shall maintain a 386 
file of all certificates of transfer at its headquarters. 387 
 (6)  RELINQUISHMENT. —An individual may arrange in advance 388 
to relinquish an assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine to 389 
a law enforcement agency as defined in s. 9 34.02(10) or to the 390 
Department of Law Enforcement. The assault weapon or large -391 
capacity magazine shall be transported in accordance with 392 
subsection (7). 393 
 (7)  TRANSPORTATION. — 394 
 (a)  A licensed dealer who lawfully purchases for resale 395 
out of state an assaul t weapon or a large-capacity magazine 396 
under subsection (2) may transport the assault weapon or large -397 
capacity magazine between dealers or out of the state, but a 398 
person may not carry a loaded assault weapon concealed from 399 
public view or knowingly have in a ny motor vehicle owned, 400     
 
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operated, or occupied by him or her a loaded assault weapon, a 401 
large-capacity magazine, an unloaded assault weapon, or a large -402 
capacity magazine unless such weapon or large -capacity magazine 403 
is kept in the trunk of such vehicle or i n a case or other 404 
container that is inaccessible to the operator of or any 405 
passenger in such vehicle. A person who violates this subsection 406 
commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as 407 
provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. A licensed dealer ma y 408 
display the assault weapon or large -capacity magazine at a gun 409 
show or sell it to a buyer outside the state. 410 
 (b)  A licensed dealer may transfer possession of an 411 
assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine received pursuant to 412 
paragraph (a) to a gunsmit h for purposes of service or repair of 413 
the assault weapon or large -capacity magazine. Transfers are 414 
permissible only to the following persons: 415 
 1.  A gunsmith who is in the dealer's employ; or 416 
 2.  A gunsmith with whom the dealer has contracted for 417 
gunsmithing services, provided the gunsmith receiving the 418 
assault weapon holds a dealer's license issued pursuant to 419 
chapter 44 of Title 18 of the United States Code, 18 U.S.C. ss. 420 
921 et seq., and regulations issued pursuant thereto. 421 
 (8)  CIRCUMSTANCES IN WHICH MANUFACTURE OR TRANSPORTATION 422 
NOT PROHIBITED.—This section does not prohibit a person, firm, 423 
or corporation engaged in the business of manufacturing assault 424 
weapons or large-capacity magazines in the state from 425     
 
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manufacturing or transporting assault weapon s or large-capacity 426 
magazines in the state for sale within the state under 427 
subparagraph (2)(c)1. or for sale outside the state. 428 
 (9)  EXCEPTION.—This section does not apply to a firearm 429 
modified to render it permanently inoperable. 430 
 Section 2.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 431 
775.087, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 432 
 775.087  Possession or use of weapon; aggravated battery; 433 
felony reclassification; minimum sentence. — 434 
 (3)(a)1.  Any person who is convicted of a felony or an 435 
attempt to commit a felony, regardless of whether the use of a 436 
firearm is an element of the felony, and the conviction was for: 437 
 a.  Murder; 438 
 b.  Sexual battery; 439 
 c.  Robbery; 440 
 d.  Burglary; 441 
 e.  Arson; 442 
 f.  Aggravated battery; 443 
 g.  Kidnapping; 444 
 h.  Escape; 445 
 i.  Sale, manufacture, delivery, or intent to sell, 446 
manufacture, or deliver any controlled substance; 447 
 j.  Aircraft piracy; 448 
 k.  Aggravated child abuse; 449 
 l.  Aggravated abuse of an elderly person or disabled 450     
 
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adult; 451 
 m.  Unlawful throwing, placing, or discharging of a 452 
destructive device or bomb; 453 
 n.  Carjacking; 454 
 o.  Home-invasion robbery; 455 
 p.  Aggravated stalking; 456 
 q.  Trafficking in cannabis, trafficking in cocaine, 457 
capital importation of cocaine, trafficking in illegal drugs, 458 
capital importation of illegal drugs, tra fficking in 459 
phencyclidine, capital importation of phencyclidine, trafficking 460 
in methaqualone, capital importation of methaqualone, 461 
trafficking in amphetamine, capital importation of amphetamine, 462 
trafficking in flunitrazepam, trafficking in gamma -463 
hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), trafficking in 1,4 -Butanediol, 464 
trafficking in Phenethylamines, or other violation of s. 465 
893.135(1); or 466 
 r.  Human trafficking 467 
 468 
and during the commission of the offense, such person possessed 469 
a semiautomatic firearm and its high -capacity detachable box 470 
magazine, an assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine as 471 
those terms are defined in s. 790.301(1), or a machine gun as 472 
defined in s. 790.001, shall be sentenced to a minimum term of 473 
imprisonment of 15 years. 474 
 2.  Any person who is convicted of a felony or an attempt 475     
 
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to commit a felony listed in subparagraph 1., regardless of 476 
whether the use of a weapon is an element of the felony, and 477 
during the course of the commission of the felony such person 478 
discharged a semiautomatic firearm and its hig h-capacity box 479 
magazine, an assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine as 480 
those terms are defined in s. 790.301(1), or a "machine gun" as 481 
defined in s. 790.001 shall be sentenced to a minimum term of 482 
imprisonment of 20 years. 483 
 3.  Any person who is convic ted of a felony or an attempt 484 
to commit a felony listed in subparagraph 1., regardless of 485 
whether the use of a weapon is an element of the felony, and 486 
during the course of the commission of the felony such person 487 
discharged a semiautomatic firearm and its high-capacity box 488 
magazine, an assault weapon or a large -capacity magazine as 489 
those terms are defined in s. 790.301(1), or a "machine gun" as 490 
defined in s. 790.001 and, as the result of the discharge, death 491 
or great bodily harm was inflicted upon any perso n, the 492 
convicted person shall be sentenced to a minimum term of 493 
imprisonment of not less than 25 years and not more than a term 494 
of imprisonment of life in prison. 495 
 Section 3.  If any provision of this act or its application 496 
to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity 497 
does not affect other provisions or applications of the act 498 
which can be given effect without the invalid provision or 499 
application, and to this end the provisions of this act are 500     
 
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severable. 501 
 Section 4.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2024. 502