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3 | 3 | | HB 445 2024 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 5 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to water safety; amending s. 1003.42, 2 |
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16 | 16 | | F.S.; requiring comprehensive age -appropriate and 3 |
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17 | 17 | | developmentally appropriate K -12 instruction on water 4 |
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18 | 18 | | safety; specifying requirements for such instruction; 5 |
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19 | 19 | | requiring students to be provided with literature on 6 |
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20 | 20 | | water safety; providing an effective date. 7 |
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21 | 21 | | 8 |
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22 | 22 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 9 |
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23 | 23 | | 10 |
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24 | 24 | | Section 1. Paragraph (o) of subsection (2) of section 11 |
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25 | 25 | | 1003.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 12 |
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26 | 26 | | 1003.42 Required instruction. — 13 |
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27 | 27 | | (2) Members of the instructional staff of the public 14 |
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28 | 28 | | schools, subject to the rules of the State Board of Education 15 |
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29 | 29 | | and the district school board, shall teach efficiently and 16 |
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30 | 30 | | faithfully, using the books and materials required that meet the 17 |
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31 | 31 | | highest standards for professionalism and historical accuracy, 18 |
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32 | 32 | | following the prescribed courses of study, and employing 19 |
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33 | 33 | | approved methods of instruction, the following: 20 |
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34 | 34 | | (o) Comprehensive age-appropriate and developmentally 21 |
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35 | 35 | | appropriate K-12 instruction on: 22 |
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36 | 36 | | 1. Health education that addresses concepts of community 23 |
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37 | 37 | | health, consumer health, environmental health, and family life, 24 |
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38 | 38 | | including: 25 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 5 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | a. Injury prevention and safety. 26 |
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52 | 52 | | b. Internet safety. 27 |
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53 | 53 | | c. Nutrition. 28 |
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54 | 54 | | d. Personal health. 29 |
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55 | 55 | | e. Prevention and control of disease. 30 |
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56 | 56 | | f. Substance use and abuse. 31 |
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57 | 57 | | g. Prevention of child sexual abuse, exploitation, and 32 |
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58 | 58 | | human trafficking. 33 |
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59 | 59 | | 2. For students in grades 7 through 12, teen dating 34 |
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60 | 60 | | violence and abuse. This component must include, but not be 35 |
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61 | 61 | | limited to, the definition of dating violence and abuse, the 36 |
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62 | 62 | | warning signs of dating violence and abusive behavior, the 37 |
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63 | 63 | | characteristics of healthy relationships, measures to prevent 38 |
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64 | 64 | | and stop dating violence and abuse, and community resources 39 |
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65 | 65 | | available to victims of dating violence and abuse. 40 |
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66 | 66 | | 3. For students in grades 6 through 12, awareness of the 41 |
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67 | 67 | | benefits of sexual abstinence as the expected standard and the 42 |
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68 | 68 | | consequences of teenage pregnancy. 43 |
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69 | 69 | | 4. Life skills that build confidence, support mental and 44 |
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70 | 70 | | emotional health, and enable students to overcome challenges, 45 |
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71 | 71 | | including: 46 |
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72 | 72 | | a. Self-awareness and self-management. 47 |
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73 | 73 | | b. Responsible decisionmaking. 48 |
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74 | 74 | | c. Resiliency. 49 |
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75 | 75 | | d. Relationship skills and confl ict resolution. 50 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | e. Understanding and respecting other viewpoints and 51 |
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89 | 89 | | backgrounds. 52 |
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90 | 90 | | f. For grades 9 through 12, developing leadership skills, 53 |
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91 | 91 | | interpersonal skills, organization skills, and research skills; 54 |
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92 | 92 | | creating a résumé, including a digital résumé; e xploring career 55 |
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93 | 93 | | pathways; using state career planning resources; developing and 56 |
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94 | 94 | | practicing the skills necessary for employment interviews; 57 |
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95 | 95 | | workplace ethics and workplace law; managing stress and 58 |
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96 | 96 | | expectations; and self -motivation. 59 |
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97 | 97 | | 5.a. For students in gra des 6 through 12, the social, 60 |
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98 | 98 | | emotional, and physical effects of social media. This component 61 |
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99 | 99 | | must include, but need not be limited to, the negative effects 62 |
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100 | 100 | | of social media on mental health, including addiction; the 63 |
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101 | 101 | | distribution of misinformation on social media; how social media 64 |
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102 | 102 | | manipulates behavior; the permanency of sharing materials 65 |
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103 | 103 | | online; how to maintain personal security and identify 66 |
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104 | 104 | | cyberbullying, predatory behavior, and human trafficking on the 67 |
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105 | 105 | | Internet; and how to report suspicious behavior encoun tered on 68 |
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106 | 106 | | the Internet. 69 |
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107 | 107 | | b. The Department of Education shall make available online 70 |
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108 | 108 | | the instructional material being used pursuant to this 71 |
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109 | 109 | | subparagraph, and each district school board shall notify 72 |
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110 | 110 | | parents of its availability. 73 |
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111 | 111 | | 6.a. Water safety, including , but not limited to: 74 |
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112 | 112 | | (I) The importance of formal swimming lessons. 75 |
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120 | 120 | | Page 4 of 5 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | (II) The proper use of flotation devices. 76 |
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126 | 126 | | (III) Awareness of water conditions. 77 |
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127 | 127 | | (IV) How to respond if caught in a rip current. 78 |
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128 | 128 | | (V) The proper supervision of swimming areas. 79 |
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129 | 129 | | (VI) Safe behaviors in and around the water, including the 80 |
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130 | 130 | | importance of avoiding alcohol and substance use during water 81 |
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131 | 131 | | recreation. 82 |
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132 | 132 | | (VII) The importance of pool barriers and fencing, using a 83 |
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133 | 133 | | life ring or a long object instead of attempting to personally 84 |
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134 | 134 | | save a potential drowning victim, cardiopulmonary resuscitation 85 |
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135 | 135 | | for drowning victims, and the order of administering such aid. 86 |
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136 | 136 | | (VIII) For grades 6 through 12, how to physically throw a 87 |
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137 | 137 | | rescue buoy, such as a life ring or similar device, during an 88 |
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138 | 138 | | emergency situation. 89 |
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139 | 139 | | b. Each school year, students must be provided with 90 |
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140 | 140 | | literature on water safety to take home and share with their 91 |
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141 | 141 | | parents or guardians. The literature must be available in 92 |
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142 | 142 | | English, Spanish, and Creole. 93 |
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143 | 143 | | 94 |
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144 | 144 | | Health education and life skills instru ction and materials may 95 |
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145 | 145 | | not contradict the principles enumerated in subsection (3). 96 |
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146 | 146 | | 97 |
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147 | 147 | | The State Board of Education is encouraged to adopt standards 98 |
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148 | 148 | | and pursue assessment of the requirements of this subsection. 99 |
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149 | 149 | | Instructional programming that incorporates the values of the 100 |
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157 | 157 | | Page 5 of 5 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | recipients of the Congressional Medal of Honor and that is 101 |
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163 | 163 | | offered as part of a social studies, English Language Arts, or 102 |
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164 | 164 | | other schoolwide character building and veteran awareness 103 |
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165 | 165 | | initiative meets the requirements of paragraph (u). 104 |
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166 | 166 | | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 105 |
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