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3 | 3 | | HB 599 2024 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 6 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to gender identity employment 2 |
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16 | 16 | | practices; creating s. 110.1051, F.S.; providing 3 |
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17 | 17 | | definitions; specifying an employment policy of the 4 |
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18 | 18 | | state relating to a person's sex; providing 5 |
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19 | 19 | | applicability; prohibiting employees and contractors 6 |
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20 | 20 | | of certain employers from being required to use, from 7 |
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21 | 21 | | providing, and from being asked to provide certain 8 |
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22 | 22 | | titles and pronouns; prohibiting employees and 9 |
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23 | 23 | | contractors from bein g penalized or subjected to 10 |
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24 | 24 | | certain actions for not providing certain titles and 11 |
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25 | 25 | | pronouns; prohibiting adverse personnel action on the 12 |
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26 | 26 | | basis of deeply held religious or biology -based 13 |
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27 | 27 | | beliefs; providing administrative and civil remedies; 14 |
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28 | 28 | | authorizing the Department of Management Services to 15 |
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29 | 29 | | adopt rules; amending s. 760.10, F.S.; providing that 16 |
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30 | 30 | | it is an unlawful employment practice for a nonprofit 17 |
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31 | 31 | | organization and certain employers to require certain 18 |
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32 | 32 | | training, instruction, or activity as a condition of 19 |
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33 | 33 | | employment; defining the term "nonprofit 20 |
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34 | 34 | | organization"; reenacting s. 760.11(1) and (15), F.S., 21 |
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35 | 35 | | relating to administrative and civil remedies, to 22 |
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36 | 36 | | incorporate the amendment made to s. 760.10, F.S., in 23 |
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37 | 37 | | references thereto; providing an effective date. 24 |
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40 | 40 | | HB 599 2024 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 6 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 26 |
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52 | 52 | | 27 |
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53 | 53 | | Section 1. Section 110.1051, Florida Statutes, is created 28 |
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54 | 54 | | to read: 29 |
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55 | 55 | | 110.1051 Personal titles and pronouns. — 30 |
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56 | 56 | | (1) As used in this section, the term: 31 |
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57 | 57 | | (a) "Adverse personnel action" means the discharge , 32 |
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58 | 58 | | suspension, transfer, or demotion of an employee or a contractor 33 |
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59 | 59 | | or the withholding of bonuses, the reduction in salary or 34 |
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60 | 60 | | benefits, or any other adverse action taken against an employee 35 |
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61 | 61 | | or a contractor within the terms and conditions of employment by 36 |
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62 | 62 | | an employer. 37 |
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63 | 63 | | (b) "Contractor" means an individual, partnership, 38 |
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64 | 64 | | corporation, or business entity that enters or attempts to enter 39 |
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65 | 65 | | into a contract for services with an employer. 40 |
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66 | 66 | | (c) "Employee" means an individual employed by, or 41 |
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67 | 67 | | attempting to be employed b y, an employer. 42 |
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68 | 68 | | (d) "Employer" means the state or any county, 43 |
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69 | 69 | | municipality, or special district or any subdivision or agency 44 |
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70 | 70 | | thereof. 45 |
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71 | 71 | | (e) "Sex" means the classification of a person as either 46 |
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72 | 72 | | female or male based on the organization of the body of such 47 |
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73 | 73 | | person for a specific reproductive role, as indicated by the 48 |
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74 | 74 | | person's sex chromosomes, naturally occurring sex hormones, and 49 |
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75 | 75 | | internal and external genitalia present at birth. 50 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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88 | 88 | | (2) It is the policy of the state that a person's sex is 51 |
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89 | 89 | | an immutable biologica l trait and that it is false to ascribe to 52 |
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90 | 90 | | a person a pronoun that does not correspond to such person's 53 |
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91 | 91 | | sex. This section does not apply to individuals born with a 54 |
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92 | 92 | | genetically or biochemically verifiable disorder of sex 55 |
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93 | 93 | | development, including, but not limi ted to, 46, XX disorder of 56 |
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94 | 94 | | sex development; 46, XY disorder of sex development; sex 57 |
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95 | 95 | | chromosome disorder of sex development; XX or XY sex reversal; 58 |
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96 | 96 | | and ovotesticular disorder. 59 |
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97 | 97 | | (3) An employee or a contractor may not be required, as a 60 |
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98 | 98 | | condition of employme nt, to refer to another person using that 61 |
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99 | 99 | | person's preferred personal title or pronouns if such personal 62 |
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100 | 100 | | title or pronouns do not correspond to that person's sex. 63 |
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101 | 101 | | (4) An employee or a contractor may not provide to an 64 |
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102 | 102 | | employer his or her preferred persona l title or pronouns if such 65 |
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103 | 103 | | preferred personal title or pronouns do not correspond to his or 66 |
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104 | 104 | | her sex. 67 |
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105 | 105 | | (5) An employee or a contractor may not be asked by an 68 |
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106 | 106 | | employer to provide his or her preferred personal title or 69 |
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107 | 107 | | pronouns or be penalized or subjected to adverse personnel 70 |
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108 | 108 | | action for not providing his or her preferred personal title or 71 |
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109 | 109 | | pronouns. 72 |
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110 | 110 | | (6)(a) It is an unlawful employment practice for an 73 |
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111 | 111 | | employer to take adverse personnel action against an employee or 74 |
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112 | 112 | | a contractor because of the employee's or contractor's deeply 75 |
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121 | 121 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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125 | 125 | | held religious or biology -based beliefs, including a belief in 76 |
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126 | 126 | | traditional or Biblical views of sexuality and marriage, or the 77 |
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127 | 127 | | employee's or contractor's disagreement with gender ideology, 78 |
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128 | 128 | | whether those views are expressed by the employee or contractor 79 |
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129 | 129 | | at or away from the worksite. 80 |
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130 | 130 | | (b) An employee or a contractor aggrieved by a violation 81 |
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131 | 131 | | of this subsection may avail himself or herself to the 82 |
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132 | 132 | | administrative and civil remedies provided in s. 760.11. 83 |
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133 | 133 | | (7) The Department of Management Services may adopt rules 84 |
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134 | 134 | | to administer this section. 85 |
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135 | 135 | | Section 2. Subsections (10) and (11) of se ction 760.10, 86 |
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136 | 136 | | Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (11) and (12), 87 |
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137 | 137 | | respectively, and a new subsection (10) is added to that 88 |
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138 | 138 | | section, to read: 89 |
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139 | 139 | | 760.10 Unlawful employment practices. — 90 |
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140 | 140 | | (10) It is an unlawful employment practice for a nonprofit 91 |
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141 | 141 | | organization or an employer who receives funding from the state 92 |
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142 | 142 | | to require, as a condition of employment, any training, 93 |
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143 | 143 | | instruction, or other activity on sexual orientation, gender 94 |
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144 | 144 | | identity, or gender expression. For purposes of this subsection, 95 |
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145 | 145 | | the term "nonprofit organization" means any organization that is 96 |
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146 | 146 | | exempt from taxation pursuant to 26 U.S.C. s. 501, or any 97 |
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147 | 147 | | federal, state, or local governmental entity. 98 |
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148 | 148 | | Section 3. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 99 |
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149 | 149 | | made by this act to section 760.10, F lorida Statutes, in a 100 |
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158 | 158 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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162 | 162 | | reference thereto, Subsections (1) and (15) of section 760.11, 101 |
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163 | 163 | | Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read: 102 |
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164 | 164 | | 760.11 Administrative and civil remedies; construction. — 103 |
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165 | 165 | | (1) Any person aggrieved by a violation of ss. 760.01 -104 |
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166 | 166 | | 760.10 may file a complaint with the commission within 365 days 105 |
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167 | 167 | | of the alleged violation, naming the employer, employment 106 |
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168 | 168 | | agency, labor organization, or joint labor -management committee, 107 |
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169 | 169 | | or, in the case of an alleged violation of s. 760.10(5), the 108 |
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170 | 170 | | person responsible for the violation and describing the 109 |
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171 | 171 | | violation. Any person aggrieved by a violation of s. 509.092 may 110 |
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172 | 172 | | file a complaint with the commission within 365 days of the 111 |
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173 | 173 | | alleged violation naming the person responsible for the 112 |
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174 | 174 | | violation and describing the violation. Th e commission, a 113 |
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175 | 175 | | commissioner, or the Attorney General may in like manner file 114 |
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176 | 176 | | such a complaint. On the same day the complaint is filed with 115 |
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177 | 177 | | the commission, the commission shall clearly stamp on the face 116 |
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178 | 178 | | of the complaint the date the complaint was filed wit h the 117 |
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179 | 179 | | commission. In lieu of filing the complaint with the commission, 118 |
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180 | 180 | | a complaint under this section may be filed with the federal 119 |
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181 | 181 | | Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or with any unit of 120 |
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182 | 182 | | government of the state which is a fair -employment-practice 121 |
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183 | 183 | | agency under 29 C.F.R. ss. 1601.70 -1601.80. If the date the 122 |
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184 | 184 | | complaint is filed is clearly stamped on the face of the 123 |
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185 | 185 | | complaint, that date is the date of filing. The date the 124 |
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186 | 186 | | complaint is filed with the commission for purposes of this 125 |
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195 | 195 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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199 | 199 | | section is the earliest da te of filing with the Equal Employment 126 |
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200 | 200 | | Opportunity Commission, the fair -employment-practice agency, or 127 |
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201 | 201 | | the commission. The complaint shall contain a short and plain 128 |
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202 | 202 | | statement of the facts describing the violation and the relief 129 |
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203 | 203 | | sought. The commission may r equire additional information to be 130 |
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204 | 204 | | in the complaint. The commission, within 5 days of the complaint 131 |
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205 | 205 | | being filed, shall by registered mail send a copy of the 132 |
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206 | 206 | | complaint to the person who allegedly committed the violation. 133 |
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207 | 207 | | The person who allegedly committed the violation may file an 134 |
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208 | 208 | | answer to the complaint within 25 days of the date the complaint 135 |
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209 | 209 | | was filed with the commission. Any answer filed shall be mailed 136 |
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210 | 210 | | to the aggrieved person by the person filing the answer. Both 137 |
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211 | 211 | | the complaint and the answer shall be v erified. 138 |
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212 | 212 | | (15) In any civil action or administrative proceeding 139 |
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213 | 213 | | brought pursuant to this section, a finding that a person 140 |
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214 | 214 | | employed by the state or any governmental entity or agency has 141 |
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215 | 215 | | violated s. 760.10 shall as a matter of law constitute just or 142 |
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216 | 216 | | substantial cause for such person's discharge. 143 |
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217 | 217 | | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 144 |
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