51 | | - | date. 26 |
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52 | | - | 27 |
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53 | | - | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 28 |
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54 | | - | 29 |
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55 | | - | Section 1. Section 30.61, Florida Statutes, is created to 30 |
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56 | | - | read: 31 |
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57 | | - | 30.61 Establishment of civilian oversight boards. — 32 |
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58 | | - | (1) A county sheriff may establish a civilian oversight 33 |
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59 | | - | board to review the policies and procedures of his or her office 34 |
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60 | | - | and its subdivisions. 35 |
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61 | | - | (2) The board must be composed of at least three and up to 36 |
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62 | | - | seven members appointed by the sheriff, one of which shall be a 37 |
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63 | | - | retired law enforcement officer. 38 |
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64 | | - | Section 2. Section 112.533, Florida Statutes, is amended 39 |
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65 | | - | to read: 40 |
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66 | | - | 112.533 Receipt and processing of complaints. — 41 |
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67 | | - | (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to make the 42 |
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68 | | - | process for receiving, processing, and investigatio n of 43 |
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69 | | - | complaints against law enforcement or correctional officers, and 44 |
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70 | | - | the rights and privileges provided in this part while under 45 |
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71 | | - | investigation, apply uniformly throughout this state and its 46 |
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72 | | - | political subdivisions. 47 |
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73 | | - | (2) As used in this section, the term " political 48 |
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74 | | - | subdivision" means a separate agency or unit of local government 49 |
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75 | | - | created or established by law or ordinance and the officers 50 |
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76 | | - | ENROLLED |
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77 | | - | HB 601, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature |
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78 | | - | |
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79 | | - | |
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80 | | - | |
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83 | | - | Page 3 of 12 |
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84 | | - | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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85 | | - | |
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86 | | - | |
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87 | | - | |
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88 | | - | thereof and includes, but is not limited to, an authority, a 51 |
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89 | | - | board, a branch, a bureau, a city, a commission, a consolida ted 52 |
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90 | | - | government, a county, a department, a district, an institution, 53 |
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91 | | - | a metropolitan government, a municipality, an office, an 54 |
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92 | | - | officer, a public corporation, a town, or a village. 55 |
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93 | | - | (3) A political subdivision may not adopt or attempt to 56 |
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94 | | - | enforce any ordinanc e relating to either of the following: 57 |
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95 | | - | (a) The receipt, processing, or investigation by any 58 |
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96 | | - | political subdivision of this state of complaints of misconduct 59 |
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97 | | - | by law enforcement or correctional officers, except as expressly 60 |
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98 | | - | provided in this section. 61 |
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99 | | - | (b) Civilian oversight of law enforcement agencies' 62 |
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100 | | - | investigations of complaints of misconduct by law enforcement or 63 |
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101 | | - | correctional officers. 64 |
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102 | | - | (4)(a) Every law enforcement agency and correctional 65 |
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103 | | - | agency shall establish and put into operation a system for the 66 |
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104 | | - | receipt, investigation, and determination of complaints received 67 |
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105 | | - | by such agency from any person, which must shall be the 68 |
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106 | | - | procedure for investigating a complaint against a law 69 |
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107 | | - | enforcement or and correctional officer and for determining 70 |
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108 | | - | whether to proceed with disciplinary action or to file 71 |
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109 | | - | disciplinary charges, notwithstanding any other law or ordinance 72 |
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110 | | - | to the contrary. When law enforcement or correctional agency 73 |
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111 | | - | personnel assigned the responsibility of investigating the 74 |
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112 | | - | complaint prepare an investigative repor t or summary, regardless 75 |
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113 | | - | ENROLLED |
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114 | | - | HB 601, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature |
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115 | | - | |
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116 | | - | |
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117 | | - | |
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121 | | - | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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122 | | - | |
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123 | | - | |
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124 | | - | |
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125 | | - | of form, the person preparing the report shall, at the time the 76 |
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126 | | - | report is completed: 77 |
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127 | | - | 1. Verify pursuant to s. 92.525 that the contents of the 78 |
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128 | | - | report are true and accurate based upon the person's personal 79 |
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129 | | - | knowledge, information, and belief. 80 |
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130 | | - | 2. Include the following statement, sworn and subscribed 81 |
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131 | | - | to pursuant to s. 92.525: 82 |
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132 | | - | 83 |
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133 | | - | "I, the undersigned, do hereby swear, under penalty of perjury, 84 |
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134 | | - | that, to the best of my personal knowledge, information, and 85 |
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135 | | - | belief, I have not knowingly or w illfully deprived, or allowed 86 |
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136 | | - | another to deprive, the subject of the investigation of any of 87 |
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137 | | - | the rights contained in ss. 112.532 and 112.533, Florida 88 |
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138 | | - | Statutes." 89 |
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139 | | - | 90 |
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140 | | - | The requirements of subparagraphs 1. and 2. must shall be 91 |
---|
141 | | - | completed before prior to the determination as to whether to 92 |
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142 | | - | proceed with disciplinary action or to file disciplinary 93 |
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143 | | - | charges. This subsection does not preclude the Criminal Justice 94 |
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144 | | - | Standards and Training Commission from exercising its authority 95 |
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145 | | - | under chapter 943. 96 |
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146 | | - | (b)1. Any political subdivision that initiates or receives 97 |
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147 | | - | a complaint against a law enforcement officer or correctional 98 |
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148 | | - | officer shall must within 5 business days forward the complaint 99 |
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149 | | - | to the employing agency of the officer who is the subject of the 100 |
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150 | | - | ENROLLED |
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151 | | - | HB 601, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature |
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152 | | - | |
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158 | | - | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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159 | | - | |
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160 | | - | |
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161 | | - | |
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162 | | - | complaint for review or investi gation. 101 |
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163 | | - | 2. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "political 102 |
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164 | | - | subdivision" means a separate agency or unit of local government 103 |
---|
165 | | - | created or established by law or ordinance and the officers 104 |
---|
166 | | - | thereof and includes, but is not limited to, an authority, 105 |
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167 | | - | board, branch, bureau, city, commission, consolidated 106 |
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168 | | - | government, county, department, district, institution, 107 |
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169 | | - | metropolitan government, municipality, office, officer, public 108 |
---|
170 | | - | corporation, town, or village. 109 |
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171 | | - | 110 |
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172 | | - | Notwithstanding the rights and privileges provided under th is 111 |
---|
173 | | - | part or any provisions provided in a collective bargaining 112 |
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174 | | - | agreement, the agency head or the agency head's designee may 113 |
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175 | | - | request a sworn or certified investigator from a separate law 114 |
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176 | | - | enforcement or correctional agency to conduct the investigation 115 |
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177 | | - | when a conflict is identified with having an investigator 116 |
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178 | | - | conduct the investigation of an officer of the same employing 117 |
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179 | | - | agency; the employing agency does not have an investigator 118 |
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180 | | - | trained to conduct such investigations; or the agency's 119 |
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181 | | - | investigator is the subject of, or a witness in, the 120 |
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182 | | - | investigation and such agency is composed of any combination of 121 |
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183 | | - | 35 or fewer law enforcement officers or correctional officers. 122 |
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184 | | - | The employing agency must document the identified conflict. Upon 123 |
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185 | | - | completion of the investigation, the in vestigator shall present 124 |
---|
186 | | - | the findings without any disciplinary recommendation to the 125 |
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187 | | - | ENROLLED |
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188 | | - | HB 601, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature |
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189 | | - | |
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190 | | - | |
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191 | | - | |
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192 | | - | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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194 | | - | Page 6 of 12 |
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195 | | - | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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196 | | - | |
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197 | | - | |
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198 | | - | |
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199 | | - | employing agency. 126 |
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200 | | - | (5)(a)(2)(a) A complaint filed against a law enforcement 127 |
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201 | | - | officer or correctional officer with a law enforcement agency or 128 |
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202 | | - | correctional agency and all i nformation obtained pursuant to the 129 |
---|
203 | | - | investigation by the agency of the complaint is confidential and 130 |
---|
204 | | - | exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) until the 131 |
---|
205 | | - | investigation ceases to be active, or until the agency head or 132 |
---|
206 | | - | the agency head's designee provides wri tten notice to the 133 |
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207 | | - | officer who is the subject of the complaint, either personally 134 |
---|
208 | | - | or by mail, that the agency has concluded the investigation with 135 |
---|
209 | | - | either a finding: 136 |
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210 | | - | 1. Concluded the investigation with a finding Not to 137 |
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211 | | - | proceed with disciplinary action or to file charges; or 138 |
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212 | | - | 2. Concluded the investigation with a finding To proceed 139 |
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213 | | - | with disciplinary action or to file charges. 140 |
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214 | | - | 141 |
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215 | | - | Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, the officer who is the 142 |
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216 | | - | subject of the complaint, along with legal counsel or any other 143 |
---|
217 | | - | representative of his or her choice, may review the complaint 144 |
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218 | | - | and all statements regardless of form made by the complainant 145 |
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219 | | - | and witnesses and all existing evidence, including, but not 146 |
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220 | | - | limited to, incident reports, analyses, GPS locator information, 147 |
---|
221 | | - | and audio or video recordings relating to the investigation, 148 |
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222 | | - | immediately before beginning the investigative interview. All 149 |
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223 | | - | statements, regardless of form, provided by a law enforcement 150 |
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224 | | - | ENROLLED |
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225 | | - | HB 601, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature |
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226 | | - | |
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227 | | - | |
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228 | | - | |
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229 | | - | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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231 | | - | Page 7 of 12 |
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232 | | - | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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233 | | - | |
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234 | | - | |
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235 | | - | |
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236 | | - | officer or correctional officer during the course of a complaint 151 |
---|
237 | | - | investigation of that officer must shall be made under oath 152 |
---|
238 | | - | pursuant to s. 92.525. Knowingly false statements given by a law 153 |
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239 | | - | enforcement officer or correctional officer under investigation 154 |
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240 | | - | may subject the law enforcement officer or correctional officer 155 |
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241 | | - | to prosecution for perjury. If a witness to a complaint is 156 |
---|
242 | | - | incarcerated in a correctional facility and may be under the 157 |
---|
243 | | - | supervision of, or have contact with, the officer under 158 |
---|
244 | | - | investigation, only the names and written statements of the 159 |
---|
245 | | - | complainant and noni ncarcerated witnesses may be reviewed by the 160 |
---|
246 | | - | officer under investigation immediately before prior to the 161 |
---|
247 | | - | beginning of the investigative interview. 162 |
---|
248 | | - | (b) This subsection does not apply to any public record 163 |
---|
249 | | - | which is exempt from public disclosure pursuant to chapter 119. 164 |
---|
250 | | - | For the purposes of this subsection, an investigation is shall 165 |
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251 | | - | be considered active as long as it is continuing with a 166 |
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252 | | - | reasonable, good faith anticipation that an administrative 167 |
---|
253 | | - | finding will be made in the foreseeable future. An investigation 168 |
---|
254 | | - | is shall be presumed to be inactive if no finding is made within 169 |
---|
255 | | - | 45 days after the complaint is filed. 170 |
---|
256 | | - | (c) Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, the 171 |
---|
257 | | - | complaint and information must shall be available to law 172 |
---|
258 | | - | enforcement agencies, correctional a gencies, and state attorneys 173 |
---|
259 | | - | in the conduct of a lawful criminal investigation. 174 |
---|
260 | | - | (6)(3) A law enforcement officer or correctional officer 175 |
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261 | | - | ENROLLED |
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262 | | - | HB 601, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature |
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263 | | - | |
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264 | | - | |
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265 | | - | |
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266 | | - | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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267 | | - | hb0601-02-er |
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268 | | - | Page 8 of 12 |
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269 | | - | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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270 | | - | |
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271 | | - | |
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272 | | - | |
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273 | | - | has the right to review his or her official personnel file at 176 |
---|
274 | | - | any reasonable time under the supervision of the design ated 177 |
---|
275 | | - | records custodian. A law enforcement officer or correctional 178 |
---|
276 | | - | officer may attach to the file a concise statement in response 179 |
---|
277 | | - | to any items included in the file identified by the officer as 180 |
---|
278 | | - | derogatory, and copies of such items must be made available to 181 |
---|
279 | | - | the officer. 182 |
---|
280 | | - | (7)(4) Any person who is a participant in an internal 183 |
---|
281 | | - | investigation, including the complainant, the subject of the 184 |
---|
282 | | - | investigation and the subject's legal counsel or a 185 |
---|
283 | | - | representative of his or her choice, the investigator conducting 186 |
---|
284 | | - | the investigation, and any witnesses in the investigation, who 187 |
---|
285 | | - | willfully discloses any information obtained pursuant to the 188 |
---|
286 | | - | agency's investigation, including, but not limited to, the 189 |
---|
287 | | - | identity of the officer under investigation, the nature of the 190 |
---|
288 | | - | questions asked, info rmation revealed, or documents furnished in 191 |
---|
289 | | - | connection with a confidential internal investigation of an 192 |
---|
290 | | - | agency, before such complaint, document, action, or proceeding 193 |
---|
291 | | - | becomes a public record as provided in this section commits a 194 |
---|
292 | | - | misdemeanor of the first de gree, punishable as provided in s. 195 |
---|
293 | | - | 775.082 or s. 775.083. However, this subsection does not limit a 196 |
---|
294 | | - | law enforcement or correctional officer's ability to gain access 197 |
---|
295 | | - | to information under paragraph (5)(a) (2)(a). Additionally, a 198 |
---|
296 | | - | sheriff, police chief, or oth er head of a law enforcement 199 |
---|
297 | | - | agency, or his or her designee, is not precluded by this section 200 |
---|
298 | | - | ENROLLED |
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299 | | - | HB 601, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature |
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300 | | - | |
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301 | | - | |
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302 | | - | |
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305 | | - | Page 9 of 12 |
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306 | | - | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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307 | | - | |
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308 | | - | |
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309 | | - | |
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310 | | - | from acknowledging the existence of a complaint and the fact 201 |
---|
311 | | - | that an investigation is underway. 202 |
---|
312 | | - | Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section 203 |
---|
313 | | - | 112.532, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 204 |
---|
314 | | - | 112.532 Law enforcement officers' and correctional 205 |
---|
315 | | - | officers' rights.—All law enforcement officers and correctional 206 |
---|
316 | | - | officers employed by or appointed to a law enforcement agency or 207 |
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317 | | - | a correctional agency shall have th e following rights and 208 |
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318 | | - | privileges: 209 |
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319 | | - | (4) NOTICE OF DISCIPLINARY ACTION; COPY OF AND OPPORTUNITY 210 |
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320 | | - | TO ADDRESS CONTENTS OF INVESTIGATIVE FILE; CONFIDENTIALITY. — 211 |
---|
321 | | - | (b) Notwithstanding s. 112.533(5) s. 112.533(2), whenever 212 |
---|
322 | | - | a law enforcement officer or correction al officer is subject to 213 |
---|
323 | | - | disciplinary action consisting of suspension with loss of pay, 214 |
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324 | | - | demotion, or dismissal, the officer or the officer's 215 |
---|
325 | | - | representative must shall, upon request, be provided with a 216 |
---|
326 | | - | complete copy of the investigative file, including the final 217 |
---|
327 | | - | investigative report and all evidence, and with the opportunity 218 |
---|
328 | | - | to address the findings in the report with the employing law 219 |
---|
329 | | - | enforcement agency before imposing disciplinary action 220 |
---|
330 | | - | consisting of suspension with loss of pay, demotion, or 221 |
---|
331 | | - | dismissal. The contents of the complaint and investigation must 222 |
---|
332 | | - | shall remain confidential until such time as the employing law 223 |
---|
333 | | - | enforcement agency makes a final determination whether or not to 224 |
---|
334 | | - | issue a notice of disciplinary action consisting of suspension 225 |
---|
335 | | - | ENROLLED |
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336 | | - | HB 601, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature |
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337 | | - | |
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338 | | - | |
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339 | | - | |
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342 | | - | Page 10 of 12 |
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343 | | - | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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344 | | - | |
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345 | | - | |
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346 | | - | |
---|
347 | | - | with loss of pay, demotion, or dismissal. This paragraph does 226 |
---|
348 | | - | not provide law enforcement officers with a property interest or 227 |
---|
349 | | - | expectancy of continued employment, employment, or appointment 228 |
---|
350 | | - | as a law enforcement officer. 229 |
---|
351 | | - | Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 145.071, F lorida 230 |
---|
352 | | - | Statutes, is amended to read: 231 |
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353 | | - | 145.071 Sheriff.— 232 |
---|
354 | | - | (1) Each sheriff shall receive as salary the amount 233 |
---|
355 | | - | indicated, based on the population of his or her county. In 234 |
---|
356 | | - | addition, a compensation shall be made for population increments 235 |
---|
357 | | - | over the minimum for each group, which shall be determined by 236 |
---|
358 | | - | multiplying the population in excess of the minimum for the 237 |
---|
359 | | - | group times the group rate. 238 |
---|
360 | | - | 239 |
---|
361 | | - | Pop. |
---|
362 | | - | Group County Pop. Range |
---|
363 | | - | Base Salary Group Rate |
---|
364 | | - | 240 |
---|
365 | | - | Minimum Maximum |
---|
366 | | - | 241 |
---|
367 | | - | I |
---|
368 | | - | -0- 49,999 |
---|
369 | | - | $33,350 |
---|
370 | | - | $28,350 $0.07875 |
---|
371 | | - | 242 |
---|
372 | | - | II |
---|
373 | | - | 50,000 99,999 |
---|
374 | | - | 36,500 |
---|
375 | | - | 31,500 0.06300 |
---|
376 | | - | 243 |
---|
377 | | - | ENROLLED |
---|
378 | | - | HB 601, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature |
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379 | | - | |
---|
380 | | - | |
---|
381 | | - | |
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382 | | - | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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383 | | - | hb0601-02-er |
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384 | | - | Page 11 of 12 |
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385 | | - | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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386 | | - | |
---|
387 | | - | |
---|
388 | | - | |
---|
389 | | - | III |
---|
390 | | - | 100,000 199,999 |
---|
391 | | - | 39,650 |
---|
392 | | - | 34,650 0.02625 |
---|
393 | | - | 244 |
---|
394 | | - | IV |
---|
395 | | - | 200,000 399,999 |
---|
396 | | - | 42,275 |
---|
397 | | - | 37,275 0.01575 |
---|
398 | | - | 245 |
---|
399 | | - | V |
---|
400 | | - | 400,000 999,999 |
---|
401 | | - | 45,425 |
---|
402 | | - | 40,425 0.00525 |
---|
403 | | - | 246 |
---|
404 | | - | VI |
---|
405 | | - | 1,000,000 |
---|
406 | | - | 48,575 |
---|
407 | | - | 43,575 0.00400 |
---|
408 | | - | 247 |
---|
409 | | - | 248 |
---|
410 | | - | Section 5. The Legislature hereby determines and declares 249 |
---|
411 | | - | that this act fulfills an important state interest. 250 |
---|
412 | | - | Section 6. Section 166.0486, Florida Statutes, is created 251 |
---|
413 | | - | to read: 252 |
---|
414 | | - | 166.0486 Establishment of civilian oversight boards. — 253 |
---|
415 | | - | (1) The chief of a municipal police department may 254 |
---|
416 | | - | establish a civilian oversight board to review the policies and 255 |
---|
417 | | - | procedures of his or her department and its subdivisions. 256 |
---|
418 | | - | (2) The board must be composed of at least three and up to 257 |
---|
419 | | - | seven members appointed by the chief o f the municipal police 258 |
---|
420 | | - | department, one of which shall be a retired law enforcement 259 |
---|
421 | | - | officer. 260 |
---|
422 | | - | ENROLLED |
---|
423 | | - | HB 601, Engrossed 1 2024 Legislature |
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424 | | - | |
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425 | | - | |
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426 | | - | |
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427 | | - | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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429 | | - | Page 12 of 12 |
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430 | | - | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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431 | | - | |
---|
432 | | - | |
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433 | | - | |
---|
434 | | - | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 261 |
---|
| 51 | + | in relation to the investigation of complaints of misconduct by 26 |
---|
| 52 | + | law enforcement officers and correctional officers. 27 |
---|
| 53 | + | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 28 |
---|