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3 | 3 | | HB 875 2024 |
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7 | 7 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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8 | 8 | | hb0875-00 |
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9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 3 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to aiding unmarried minors; amending 2 |
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16 | 16 | | ss. 984.085 and 985.731, F.S.; providing enhanced 3 |
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17 | 17 | | criminal penalties for knowingly sheltering an 4 |
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18 | 18 | | unmarried minor or aiding an unmarried minor runaway; 5 |
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19 | 19 | | creating a presumption concerning knowledge of a 6 |
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20 | 20 | | minor's age; providing a defense; providing an 7 |
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21 | 21 | | effective date. 8 |
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22 | 22 | | 9 |
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23 | 23 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 10 |
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24 | 24 | | 11 |
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25 | 25 | | Section 1. Section 984 .085, Florida Statutes, is amended 12 |
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26 | 26 | | to read: 13 |
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27 | 27 | | 984.085 Sheltering unmarried minors; aiding unmarried 14 |
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28 | 28 | | minor runaways; violations. — 15 |
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29 | 29 | | (1)(a) A person who is not an authorized agent of the 16 |
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30 | 30 | | Department of Juvenile Justice or the Department of Children and 17 |
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31 | 31 | | Families may not knowingly shelter an unmarried minor for more 18 |
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32 | 32 | | than 24 hours without the consent of the minor's parent or 19 |
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33 | 33 | | guardian or without notifying a law enforcement officer of the 20 |
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34 | 34 | | minor's name and the fact that the minor is being provided 21 |
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35 | 35 | | shelter. 22 |
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36 | 36 | | (b) A person may not knowingly provide aid to an unmarried 23 |
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37 | 37 | | minor who has run away from home without first contacting the 24 |
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38 | 38 | | minor's parent or guardian or notifying a law enforcement 25 |
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39 | 39 | | |
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40 | 40 | | HB 875 2024 |
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44 | 44 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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45 | 45 | | hb0875-00 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 3 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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51 | 51 | | officer. The aid prohibited under this paragraph includes 26 |
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52 | 52 | | assisting the minor in obt aining shelter, such as hotel 27 |
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53 | 53 | | lodgings. 28 |
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54 | 54 | | (c) Proof that a person has not attained the age of 18 29 |
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55 | 55 | | years creates the presumption that the defendant knew the 30 |
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56 | 56 | | minor's age or acted in reckless disregard thereof. 31 |
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57 | 57 | | (2) It is a defense that the defendant had reas onable 32 |
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58 | 58 | | cause to believe that his or her action was necessary to 33 |
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59 | 59 | | preserve the minor from danger to his or her welfare. 34 |
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60 | 60 | | (3)(2) A person who violates this section commits a felony 35 |
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61 | 61 | | misdemeanor of the third first degree, punishable as provided in 36 |
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62 | 62 | | s. 775.082, or s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 37 |
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63 | 63 | | Section 2. Section 985.731, Florida Statutes, is amended 38 |
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64 | 64 | | to read: 39 |
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65 | 65 | | 985.731 Sheltering unmarried minors; aiding unmarried 40 |
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66 | 66 | | minor runaways; violations. — 41 |
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67 | 67 | | (1)(a) A person who is not an authorized agent of the 42 |
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68 | 68 | | department or the Department of Children and Families may not 43 |
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69 | 69 | | knowingly shelter an unmarried minor for more than 24 hours 44 |
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70 | 70 | | without the consent of the minor's parent or guardian or without 45 |
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71 | 71 | | notifying a law enforcement officer of the minor's name and the 46 |
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72 | 72 | | fact that the minor is being provided shelter. 47 |
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73 | 73 | | (b) A person may not knowingly provide aid to an unmarried 48 |
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74 | 74 | | minor who has run away from home without first contacting the 49 |
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75 | 75 | | minor's parent or guardian or notifying a law enforcement 50 |
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76 | 76 | | |
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77 | 77 | | HB 875 2024 |
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80 | 80 | | |
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81 | 81 | | CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. |
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82 | 82 | | hb0875-00 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 3 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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86 | 86 | | |
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88 | 88 | | officer. The aid prohibited under this paragraph includes 51 |
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89 | 89 | | assisting the minor in obtaining shelter, such as hotel 52 |
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90 | 90 | | lodgings. 53 |
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91 | 91 | | (c) Proof that a person has not attained the age of 18 54 |
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92 | 92 | | years creates the presumption that the defendant knew the 55 |
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93 | 93 | | minor's age or acted in reckless disregard thereof. 56 |
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94 | 94 | | (2) It is a defense that the defendant had reasonable 57 |
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95 | 95 | | cause to believe that his or her action was necessary to 58 |
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96 | 96 | | preserve the minor from danger to his or her welfare. 59 |
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97 | 97 | | (3)(2) A person who violates this section commits a felony 60 |
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98 | 98 | | misdemeanor of the third first degree, punishable as provided in 61 |
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99 | 99 | | s. 775.082, or s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 62 |
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100 | 100 | | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 63 |
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