Florida House Bill H0905

Florida 2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 12/18/23
• Refer: 1/5/24
• Failed: 3/8/24

Caption

Beverage Container Deposits

Impact

The enactment of HB 0905 will introduce a new regulatory framework governing the sale and redemption of beverage containers which is expected to enhance recycling rates and reduce littering. By instituting mandatory deposit fees and creating redemption centers, the bill seeks to encourage consumers to return empty containers for refunds. It also establishes clear guidelines for distributors and dealers, outlining their obligations to accept returns and process deposits in compliance with the new law. The state will gain improved oversight through the registration of redemption centers and mandated reporting of container collection and recycling statistics.

Summary

House Bill 0905, also known as the Florida Beverage Container Deposit Act, aims to establish a system of deposit fees for specified beverage containers sold within the state. Under this bill, consumers and dealers are required to pay a deposit fee for containers, which serves as a financial incentive for recycling. The refund values set forth in the bill include a 10-cent deposit for containers between 6 and 25 fluid ounces, and a 15-cent deposit for larger containers from 25 ounces up to one gallon. This initiative is applicable starting July 1, 2024, marking a significant change in how beverage containers are managed in Florida.

Contention

Despite its environmental benefits, the bill has sparked debate over the potential economic implications for retailers and waste management practices. Opponents raise concerns about the operational challenges faced by small businesses in managing the deposit and redemption processes, as well as the costs associated with compliance. Additionally, there are provisions within the bill that prohibit local governments from implementing similar fees or regulations, which has led to discussions about local control over waste management and recycling strategies. Further disputes have arisen around the definition and categories of beverage containers that fall under the new regulations.