Florida 2024 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1053 Compare Versions

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1010 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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1414 A bill to be entitled 1
1515 An act relating to location of medical marijuana 2
1616 centers, retail vape shops, and on -premises 3
1717 consumption of alcohol; amending s. 381.986, F.S.; 4
1818 revising the authorized distance between the location 5
1919 of certain medical marijuana treatment centers and 6
2020 specified religious or educational institutions upon a 7
21-specified date; providing applicability; creating s. 8
22-386.2065, F.S.; specifying the authorized distance 9
23-between the location of retail vape shops and 10
24-specified religious or educational institutions upon a 11
25-specified date; providing applicability; amending s. 12
26-562.45, F.S.; revising the authorized distance between 13
27-the location of businesses that allow on -premises 14
28-consumption of alcoholic beverages and specified 15
29-religious or educational institutions upon a specified 16
30-date; providing applicability; removing local 17
31-governments' ability to approve such a location for 18
32-specified purposes; providing an effective date. 19
33- 20
34-Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 21
35- 22
36- Section 1. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (11) of 23
37-section 381.986, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 24
38- 381.986 Medical use of marijuana. — 25
21+specified date; creating s. 386.2065, F.S.; specifying 8
22+the authorized distance between the locat ion of retail 9
23+vape shops and specified religious or educational 10
24+institutions upon a specified date; providing 11
25+applicability; amending s. 562.45, F.S.; revising the 12
26+authorized distance between the location of businesses 13
27+that allow on-premises consumption of alcoholic 14
28+beverages and specified religious or educational 15
29+institutions upon a specified date; removing local 16
30+governments' ability to approve such a location for 17
31+specified purposes; providing an effective date. 18
32+ 19
33+Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 20
34+ 21
35+ Section 1. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (11) of 22
36+section 381.986, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 23
37+ 381.986 Medical use of marijuana. 24
38+ (11) PREEMPTION.—Regulation of cultivation, processing, 25
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4747 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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51- (11) PREEMPTION.—Regulation of cultivation, processing, 26
52-and delivery of marijuana by medical marijuana treatment centers 27
53-is preempted to the state except as provided in this subsection. 28
54- (a)1. A medical marijuana treatment center cultivating or 29
55-processing facility may not be located within 500 feet of the 30
56-real property that comprises a public or private elementary 31
57-school, middle school, or secondary school. 32
58- 2. Effective July 1, 2024, a new medical marijuana 33
59-treatment center cultivating or processing facility may not be 34
60-located within 1,500 feet of the real property that comprises a 35
61-religious institution or a public or private day care facility, 36
62-elementary school, middle school, secondary school, or 37
63-postsecondary school. This subparagraph does not apply to a 38
64-medical marijuana treatment center cultiv ating or processing 39
65-facility operating before July 1, 2024. 40
66- (c)1. A medical marijuana treatment center dispensing 41
67-facility may not be located within 500 feet of the real property 42
68-that comprises a public or private elementary school, middle 43
69-school, or secondary school. 44
70- 2. Effective July 1, 2024, a new medical marijuana 45
71-treatment center dispensing facility may not be located within 46
72-1,500 feet of the real property that comprises a religious 47
73-institution or a public or private day care facility, elementary 48
74-school, middle school, secondary school, or postsecondary 49
75-school. This subparagraph does not apply to a medical marijuana 50
51+and delivery of marijuana by medical marijuana treatment centers 26
52+is preempted to the state except as provided in this subsection. 27
53+ (a)1. A medical marijuana treatment center cultivating or 28
54+processing facility may not be located within 500 feet of the 29
55+real property that comprises a public or private elementary 30
56+school, middle school, or secondary school. 31
57+ 2. Effective July 1, 2024, a new medical marijuana 32
58+treatment center cultivating or processing facility may not be 33
59+located within 1,500 feet of the real property that comprises a 34
60+religious institution or a public or private day care facility, 35
61+elementary school, middle school, or secondary school, or 36
62+postsecondary school 37
63+ (c)1. A medical marijuana treatment center dispensing 38
64+facility may not be located within 500 feet of the real pr operty 39
65+that comprises a public or private elementary school, middle 40
66+school, or secondary school . 41
67+ 2. Effective July 1, 2024, a new medical marijuana 42
68+treatment center dispensing facility may not be located within 43
69+1,500 feet of the real property that compri ses a religious 44
70+institution or a public or private day care facility, elementary 45
71+school, middle school, or secondary school, or postsecondary 46
72+school unless the county or municipality approves the location 47
73+through a formal proceeding open to the public at w hich the 48
74+county or municipality determines that the location promotes the 49
75+public health, safety, and general welfare of the community . 50
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8484 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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88-treatment center dispensing facility operating before July 1, 51
89-2024 unless the county or municipality approves the location 52
90-through a formal proceeding open to the public at which the 53
91-county or municipality determines that the location promotes the 54
92-public health, safety, and general welfare of the community . 55
93- Section 2. Section 386.2065, Florida Statutes, is created 56
94-to read: 57
95- 386.2065 Regulation of retail vape shops; applicability. 58
96-Effective July 1, 2024, a new retail vape shop as defined under 59
97-s. 386.203 may not be located within 1,500 feet of the real 60
98-property that comprises a religious institution or a public or 61
99-private day care faci lity, elementary school, middle school, 62
100-secondary school, or postsecondary school. This section does not 63
101-apply to a retail vape shop operating before July 1, 2024. 64
102- Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 65
103-562.45, Florida Statutes, is amend ed to read: 66
104- 562.45 Penalties for violating Beverage Law; local 67
105-ordinances; prohibiting regulation of certain activities or 68
106-business transactions; requiring nondiscriminatory treatment; 69
107-providing exceptions. 70
108- (2)(a) Nothing contained in the Beverage Law may be 71
109-construed to affect or impair the power or right of any county 72
110-or incorporated municipality of the state to enact ordinances 73
111-regulating the hours of business and location of place of 74
112-business, and prescribing sanitary regulations therefor, of any 75
88+ Section 2. Section 386.2065, Florida Statutes, is created 51
89+to read: 52
90+ 386.2065 Regulation of retail vape shops; applic ability.— 53
91+ (a) Effective July 1, 2024, a new retail vape shop as 54
92+defined under s. 386.203 may not be located within 1,500 feet of 55
93+the real property that comprises a religious institution or a 56
94+public or private day care facility, elementary school, middle 57
95+school, secondary school, or postsecondary school. 58
96+ (b) This section does not apply to a retail vape shop 59
97+operating before July 1, 2024. 60
98+ Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 61
99+562.45, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 62
100+ 562.45 Penalties for violating Beverage Law; local 63
101+ordinances; prohibiting regulation of certain activities or 64
102+business transactions; requiring nondiscriminatory treatment; 65
103+providing exceptions. 66
104+ (2)(a) Nothing contained in the Beverage Law may be 67
105+construed to affect or impair the power or right of any county 68
106+or incorporated municipality of the state to enact ordinances 69
107+regulating the hours of business and location of place of 70
108+business, and prescribing sanitary regulations therefor, of any 71
109+licensee under the Beverage Law within the county or corporate 72
110+limits of such municipality. However, except for premises 73
111+licensed on or before July 1, 1999, and except for locations 74
112+licensed as restaurants, which derive at least 51 percent of 75
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121121 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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125-licensee under the Beverage Law within the county or corporate 76
126-limits of such municipality. However, except for premises 77
127-licensed on or before July 1, 1999, and except for locations 78
128-licensed as restaurants, which derive at least 51 percent of 79
129-their gross revenues from the sale of food and nonalcoholic 80
130-beverages, pursuant to chapter 509, a location for on -premises 81
131-consumption of alcoholic beverages may not be located within 500 82
132-feet of the real property that comprises a public or private 83
133-elementary school, mi ddle school, or secondary school. Effective 84
134-July 1, 2024, a new location for on -premises consumption of 85
135-alcoholic beverages may not be located within 1,500 feet of the 86
136-real property that comprises a religious institution or a public 87
137-or private day care fac ility, elementary school, middle school, 88
138-secondary school, or postsecondary school; however, this 89
139-restriction does not apply to a location for on -premises 90
140-consumption of alcoholic beverages operating before July 1, 2024 91
141-unless the county or municipality ap proves the location as 92
142-promoting the public health, safety, and general welfare of the 93
143-community under proceedings as provided in s. 125.66(5), for 94
144-counties, and s. 166.041(3)(c), for municipalities . This 95
145-restriction may not, however, be construed to prohi bit the 96
146-issuance of temporary permits to certain nonprofit organizations 97
147-as provided for in s. 561.422. The division may not issue a 98
148-change in the series of a license or approve a change of a 99
149-licensee's location unless the licensee provides documentation 100
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158-F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S
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162-of proper zoning from the appropriate county or municipal zoning 101
163-authorities. 102
164- Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 103
125+their gross revenues from t he sale of food and nonalcoholic 76
126+beverages, pursuant to chapter 509, a location for on -premises 77
127+consumption of alcoholic beverages may not be located within 500 78
128+feet of the real property that comprises a public or private 79
129+elementary school, middle school, or secondary school. Effective 80
130+July 1, 2024, a new location for on -premises consumption of 81
131+alcoholic beverages may not be located within 1,500 feet of the 82
132+real property that comprises a religious institution or a public 83
133+or private day care facility, elemen tary school, middle school, 84
134+or secondary school, or postsecondary school unless the county 85
135+or municipality approves the location as promoting the public 86
136+health, safety, and general welfare of the community under 87
137+proceedings as provided in s. 125.66(5), for counties, and s. 88
138+166.041(3)(c), for municipalities . This restriction may not, 89
139+however, be construed to prohibit the issuance of temporary 90
140+permits to certain nonprofit organizations as provided for in s. 91
141+561.422. The division may not issue a change in the series of a 92
142+license or approve a change of a licensee's location unless the 93
143+licensee provides documentation of proper zoning from the 94
144+appropriate county or municipal zoning authorities. 95
145+ Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 96