9 | 9 | | Page 1 of 9 |
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10 | 10 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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14 | 14 | | A bill to be entitled 1 |
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15 | 15 | | An act relating to health care practitioner titles and 2 |
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16 | 16 | | abbreviations; creating s. 456.0651, F.S.; defining 3 |
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17 | 17 | | terms; providing that, for specified purposes, the use 4 |
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18 | 18 | | of specified titles or designations in connection with 5 |
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19 | 19 | | one's name constitutes the practice of medicine or the 6 |
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20 | 20 | | practice of osteopathic medicine; providing 7 |
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21 | 21 | | exceptions; amending s. 456.072, F.S.; revising 8 |
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22 | 22 | | grounds for disciplinary action relating to a 9 |
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23 | 23 | | practitioner's use of such titles or designations in 10 |
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24 | 24 | | identifying himself or herself to patients or in 11 |
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25 | 25 | | advertisements for health care services; revising 12 |
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26 | 26 | | applicability; requiring certain health care 13 |
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27 | 27 | | practitioners to prominently display copies of their 14 |
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28 | 28 | | licenses in a conspicuous area of their practices; 15 |
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29 | 29 | | requiring that the copy of the license be a specified 16 |
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30 | 30 | | size; requiring such health care practitioners to also 17 |
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31 | 31 | | verbally identify themselves in a specified manner to 18 |
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32 | 32 | | new patients; requiring, rather than authorizing, 19 |
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33 | 33 | | certain boards or the Department of Health if there is 20 |
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34 | 34 | | no board, to adopt certain rules ; providing an 21 |
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35 | 35 | | effective date. 22 |
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36 | 36 | | 23 |
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37 | 37 | | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 24 |
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38 | 38 | | 25 |
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46 | 46 | | Page 2 of 9 |
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47 | 47 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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50 | 50 | | |
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51 | 51 | | Section 1. Section 45 6.0651, Florida Statutes, is created 26 |
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52 | 52 | | to read: 27 |
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53 | 53 | | 456.0651 Health care practitioner titles and 28 |
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54 | 54 | | designations.— 29 |
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55 | 55 | | (1) As used in this section, the term: 30 |
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56 | 56 | | (a) "Advertisement" means any printed, electronic, or oral 31 |
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57 | 57 | | statement that: 32 |
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58 | 58 | | 1. Is communicated or dissem inated to the general public. 33 |
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59 | 59 | | 2.a. Is intended to encourage a person to use a 34 |
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60 | 60 | | practitioner's professional services or to promote those 35 |
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61 | 61 | | services or the practitioner in general; or 36 |
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62 | 62 | | b. For commercial purposes, names a practitioner in 37 |
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63 | 63 | | connection with the p ractice, profession, or institution in 38 |
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64 | 64 | | which the practitioner is employed, volunteers, or provides 39 |
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65 | 65 | | health care services. 40 |
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66 | 66 | | 3. Is prepared, communicated, or disseminated under the 41 |
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67 | 67 | | control of the practitioner or with the practitioner's consent. 42 |
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68 | 68 | | (b) "Educational degree" means the degree awarded to a 43 |
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69 | 69 | | practitioner by a college or university relating to the 44 |
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70 | 70 | | practitioner's profession or specialty designation which may be 45 |
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71 | 71 | | referenced in an advertisement by name or acronym. 46 |
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72 | 72 | | (c) "Misleading, deceptive, or fraudule nt representation" 47 |
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73 | 73 | | means any information that misrepresents or falsely describes a 48 |
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74 | 74 | | practitioner's profession, skills, training, expertise, 49 |
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75 | 75 | | educational degree, board certification, or licensure. 50 |
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83 | 83 | | Page 3 of 9 |
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84 | 84 | | F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | (d) "Practitioner" means a health care practitioner as 51 |
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89 | 89 | | defined in s. 456.001. 52 |
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90 | 90 | | (e) "Profession" in addition to the meaning provided in s. 53 |
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91 | 91 | | 456.001, also means the name or title of a practitioner's 54 |
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92 | 92 | | profession that is regulated by the department in the Division 55 |
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93 | 93 | | of Medical Quality Assurance and which is allowed to be used by 56 |
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94 | 94 | | an individual due to his or her license, license by endorsement, 57 |
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95 | 95 | | certification, or registration issued by a board or the 58 |
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96 | 96 | | department. The term does not include a practitioner's license 59 |
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97 | 97 | | or educational degree. 60 |
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98 | 98 | | (2) For purposes of this section and s. 456.065, in 61 |
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99 | 99 | | addition to the definition of "practice of medicine" in s. 62 |
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100 | 100 | | 458.305 and the definition of "practice of osteopathic medicine" 63 |
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101 | 101 | | in s. 459.003, the practice of medicine or osteopathic medicine 64 |
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102 | 102 | | also includes attaching to one's name, either alone or in 65 |
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103 | 103 | | combination, or in connection with other words, any of the 66 |
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104 | 104 | | following titles or designations, if used in an advertisement or 67 |
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105 | 105 | | in a manner that constitutes a misleading, deceptive, or 68 |
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106 | 106 | | fraudulent representation: 69 |
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107 | 107 | | (a) Doctor of medicine. 70 |
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108 | 108 | | (b) M.D. 71 |
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109 | 109 | | (c) Doctor of osteopathy. 72 |
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110 | 110 | | (d) D.O. 73 |
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162 | | - | (ff) Oncologist. 101 |
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163 | | - | (gg) Ophthalmologist. 102 |
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164 | | - | (hh) Orthopedic surgeon. 103 |
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165 | | - | (ii) Orthopedist. 104 |
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166 | | - | (jj) Otologist. 105 |
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167 | | - | (kk) Otolaryngologist. 106 |
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168 | | - | (ll) Otorhinolaryngologist. 107 |
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169 | | - | (mm) Pathologist. 108 |
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170 | | - | (nn) Pediatrician. 109 |
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171 | | - | (oo) Primary care physician. 110 |
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172 | | - | (pp) Proctologist. 111 |
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173 | | - | (qq) Psychiatrist. 112 |
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174 | | - | (rr) Radiologist. 113 |
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175 | | - | (ss) Rheumatologist. 114 |
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176 | | - | (tt) Rhinologist. 115 |
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177 | | - | (uu) Urologist. 116 |
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178 | | - | (3) Notwithstanding subsection (2): 117 |
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179 | | - | (a) A licensed practitioner may use the name or title of 118 |
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180 | | - | his or her profession which is authorized under his or her 119 |
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181 | | - | practice act, and any corresponding designations or initials so 120 |
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182 | | - | authorized, to describe himself or herself and his or her 121 |
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183 | | - | practice. 122 |
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184 | | - | (b) A licensed practitioner who has a specialty area of 123 |
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185 | | - | practice authorized under his or her practice act may use the 124 |
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186 | | - | following format to identify himself or herself or describe his 125 |
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| 162 | + | (ff) Obstetrician. 101 |
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| 163 | + | (gg) Oncologist. 102 |
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| 164 | + | (hh) Ophthalmologist. 103 |
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| 165 | + | (ii) Orthopedic surgeon. 104 |
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| 166 | + | (jj) Orthopedist. 105 |
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| 167 | + | (kk) Otologist. 106 |
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| 168 | + | (ll) Otolaryngologist. 107 |
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| 169 | + | (mm) Otorhinolaryngologist. 108 |
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| 170 | + | (nn) Pathologist. 109 |
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| 171 | + | (oo) Pediatrician. 110 |
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| 172 | + | (pp) Primary care physician. 111 |
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| 173 | + | (qq) Proctologist. 112 |
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| 174 | + | (rr) Psychiatrist. 113 |
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| 175 | + | (ss) Radiologist. 114 |
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| 176 | + | (tt) Rheumatologist. 115 |
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| 177 | + | (uu) Rhinologist. 116 |
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| 178 | + | (vv) Urologist. 117 |
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| 179 | + | (3) Notwithstanding subsection (2): 118 |
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| 180 | + | (a) A licensed practitioner may use the name or title of 119 |
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| 181 | + | his or her profession which is authorized under his or her 120 |
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| 182 | + | practice act, and any corresponding designations or initials so 121 |
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| 183 | + | authorized, to describe himself or herself and his or her 122 |
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| 184 | + | practice. 123 |
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| 185 | + | (b) A licensed practitioner who has a specialty area of 124 |
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| 186 | + | practice authorized under his or her practice act may use the 125 |
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199 | | - | or her practice: "...(name or title of the practitioner's 126 |
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200 | | - | profession)..., specializing in ...(name of the practitioner's 127 |
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201 | | - | specialty)...." 128 |
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202 | | - | (c) A chiropractic physician licensed under chapter 460 129 |
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203 | | - | may use the titles "chiropractic physician," "doctor of 130 |
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204 | | - | chiropractic medicine," "chiropractic radiologist," and other 131 |
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205 | | - | titles, abbreviations, or designations authorized under his or 132 |
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206 | | - | her practice act or reflecting those chiropractic specialty 133 |
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207 | | - | areas in which the chiropractic physician has attained diplomate 134 |
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208 | | - | status as recognized by the American Chiropractic Association, 135 |
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209 | | - | the International Chiropractors Association, the International 136 |
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210 | | - | Academy of Clinical Neurology, or the International Chiropractic 137 |
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211 | | - | Pediatric Association. 138 |
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212 | | - | (d) A podiatric physician licensed under chapter 461 may 139 |
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213 | | - | use the following titles and abbreviations as applicable to his 140 |
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214 | | - | or her license, specialty, and certification: "podiatric 141 |
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215 | | - | physician," "podiatric surgeon," "Fellow in the American College 142 |
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216 | | - | of Foot and Ankle Surgeons," and other titles or abbreviations 143 |
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217 | | - | authorized under his or her practice act. 144 |
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218 | | - | (e) A dentist licensed under chapter 466 may use the 145 |
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219 | | - | following titles and abbreviations as applicable to his or her 146 |
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220 | | - | license, specialty, and certification: "doctor of medicine in 147 |
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221 | | - | dentistry," "doctor of dental medicine," "D. M.D.," "doctor of 148 |
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222 | | - | dental surgery," "D.D.S.," "oral surgeon," "maxillofacial 149 |
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223 | | - | surgeon," "oral and maxillofacial surgeon," "O.M.S.," "oral 150 |
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| 199 | + | following format to identify himself or herself or describe his 126 |
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| 200 | + | or her practice: "...(name or title of the practitioner's 127 |
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| 201 | + | profession)..., specializing in ...(name of the practitioner's 128 |
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| 202 | + | specialty)...." 129 |
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| 203 | + | (c) A chiropractic physician licensed under chapter 460 130 |
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| 204 | + | may use the titles "chiropractic physician," "doctor of 131 |
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| 205 | + | chiropractic medicine," "chiropractic radiologist," and other 132 |
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| 206 | + | titles, abbreviations, or designations authorized under his or 133 |
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| 207 | + | her practice act or reflecting those chiropractic specialty 134 |
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| 208 | + | areas in which the chiropractic physician has attained diplomate 135 |
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| 209 | + | status as recognized by the American Chiropractic Association, 136 |
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| 210 | + | the International Chiropractors Association, the International 137 |
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| 211 | + | Academy of Clinical Neurology, or the International Chiropractic 138 |
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| 212 | + | Pediatric Association. 139 |
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| 213 | + | (d) A podiatric physician licensed under chapter 461 may 140 |
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| 214 | + | use the following titles and abbreviations as applicable to his 141 |
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| 215 | + | or her license, specialty, and certification: "podiatric 142 |
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| 216 | + | physician," "podiatric surgeon," "Fellow in the American College 143 |
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| 217 | + | of Foot and Ankle Surgeons," and other titles or abbreviations 144 |
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| 218 | + | authorized under his or her practice act. 145 |
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| 219 | + | (e) A dentist licensed under chapter 466 may use the 146 |
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| 220 | + | following titles and abbreviations as applicable to his or her 147 |
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| 221 | + | license, specialty, and certification : "doctor of medicine in 148 |
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| 222 | + | dentistry," "doctor of dental medicine," "D.M.D.," "doctor of 149 |
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| 223 | + | dental surgery," "D.D.S.," "oral surgeon," "maxillofacial 150 |
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236 | | - | radiologist," "dental anesthesiologist," "oral pathologist," and 151 |
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237 | | - | other titles or abbreviations authorized under his or h er 152 |
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238 | | - | practice act. 153 |
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239 | | - | (f) An anesthesiologist assistant licensed under chapter 154 |
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240 | | - | 458 or chapter 459 may use only the titles "anesthesiologist 155 |
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241 | | - | assistant" or "certified anesthesiologist assistant" and the 156 |
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242 | | - | abbreviation "C.A.A." 157 |
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243 | | - | (g) An optometrist licensed under chapter 463 may use the 158 |
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244 | | - | following titles and abbreviations as applicable to his or her 159 |
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245 | | - | license, specialty, and certification: "doctor of optometry," 160 |
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246 | | - | "optometric physician," and other titles or abbreviations 161 |
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247 | | - | authorized under his or her practice act. 162 |
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248 | | - | Section 2. Paragraph (t) of subsection (1) of section 163 |
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249 | | - | 456.072, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 164 |
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250 | | - | 456.072 Grounds for discipline; penalties; enforcement. — 165 |
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251 | | - | (1) The following acts shall constitute grounds for which 166 |
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252 | | - | the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2) may be 167 |
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253 | | - | taken: 168 |
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254 | | - | (t)1. A practitioner's failure, when treating or 169 |
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255 | | - | consulting with a patient, Failing to identify through written 170 |
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256 | | - | notice, which may include the wearing of a name tag the 171 |
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257 | | - | practitioner's name and , or orally to a patient the profession, 172 |
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258 | | - | as defined in s. 456.0651, type of license under which the 173 |
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259 | | - | practitioner is practicing. The information on the name tag must 174 |
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260 | | - | be consistent with the specifications of s. 456.0651(2) such 175 |
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| 236 | + | surgeon," "oral and maxillofacial surgeon," "O.M.S.," "oral 151 |
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| 237 | + | radiologist," "dental anesthesiologist," "oral path ologist," and 152 |
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| 238 | + | other titles or abbreviations authorized under his or her 153 |
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| 239 | + | practice act. 154 |
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| 240 | + | (f) An anesthesiologist assistant licensed under chapter 155 |
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| 241 | + | 458 or chapter 459 may use only the titles "anesthesiologist 156 |
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| 242 | + | assistant" or "certified anesthesiologist assistant" and the 157 |
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| 243 | + | abbreviation "C.A.A." 158 |
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| 244 | + | (g) An optometrist licensed under chapter 463 may use the 159 |
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| 245 | + | following titles and abbreviations as applicable to his or her 160 |
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| 246 | + | license, specialty, and certification: "doctor of optometry," 161 |
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| 247 | + | "optometric physician," and other titles or abbreviations 162 |
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| 248 | + | authorized under his or her practice act. 163 |
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| 249 | + | Section 2. Paragraph (t) of subsection (1) of section 164 |
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| 250 | + | 456.072, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 165 |
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| 251 | + | 456.072 Grounds for discipline; penal ties; enforcement.— 166 |
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| 252 | + | (1) The following acts shall constitute grounds for which 167 |
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| 253 | + | the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (2) may be 168 |
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| 254 | + | taken: 169 |
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| 255 | + | (t)1. A practitioner's failure, when treating or 170 |
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| 256 | + | consulting with a patient, Failing to identify through written 171 |
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| 257 | + | notice, which may include the wearing of a name tag the 172 |
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| 258 | + | practitioner's name and , or orally to a patient the profession, 173 |
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| 259 | + | as defined in s. 456.0651, type of license under which the 174 |
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| 260 | + | practitioner is practicing. The information on the name tag must 175 |
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273 | | - | that it does not constitute the unlicensed practice of medici ne 176 |
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274 | | - | or osteopathic medicine. 177 |
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275 | | - | 2. The failure of any advertisement for health care 178 |
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276 | | - | services naming the practitioner to must identify the 179 |
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277 | | - | profession, as defined in s. 456.0651, under which the 180 |
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278 | | - | practitioner is practicing and the practitioner's educational 181 |
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279 | | - | degree, as defined in s. 456.0651, in relation to the services 182 |
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280 | | - | featured in the advertisement type of license the practitioner 183 |
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281 | | - | holds. 184 |
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282 | | - | 3. Subparagraph 1. This paragraph does not apply to a 185 |
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283 | | - | practitioner while the practitioner is providing services in his 186 |
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284 | | - | or her own office that houses his or her practice or group 187 |
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285 | | - | practice. In such a case, in lieu of a name tag, the 188 |
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286 | | - | practitioner must prominently display a copy of his or her 189 |
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287 | | - | license in a conspicuous area of the practice so that it is 190 |
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288 | | - | easily visible to patients. Th e copy of the license must be no 191 |
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289 | | - | smaller than the original license. The practitioner must also 192 |
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290 | | - | verbally identify himself or herself to a new patient by name 193 |
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291 | | - | and identify the profession, as defined in s. 456.0651, under 194 |
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292 | | - | which the practitioner is practicing. Such verbal identification 195 |
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293 | | - | must be consistent with the specifications of s. 456.0651(2) 196 |
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294 | | - | such that it does not constitute the unlicensed practice of 197 |
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295 | | - | medicine or osteopathic medicine a facility licensed under 198 |
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296 | | - | chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 400, or chapte r 429. 199 |
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297 | | - | 4. Each board, or the department if where there is no 200 |
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| 273 | + | be consistent with the specifications of s. 456.0651(2) such 176 |
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| 274 | + | that it does not constitute the unlicensed practice of medicine 177 |
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| 275 | + | or osteopathic medicine. 178 |
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| 276 | + | 2. The failure of any advertisement for health care 179 |
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| 277 | + | services naming the practitioner to must identify the 180 |
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| 278 | + | profession, as defined in s. 456.0651, under which the 181 |
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| 279 | + | practitioner is practicing and the practitioner's educational 182 |
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| 280 | + | degree, as defined in s. 456.0651, in relation to the services 183 |
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| 281 | + | featured in the advertisement type of license the practitioner 184 |
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| 282 | + | holds. 185 |
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| 283 | + | 3. Subparagraph 1. This paragraph does not apply to a 186 |
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| 284 | + | practitioner while the practitioner is providing services in his 187 |
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| 285 | + | or her own office that houses his or her practice or group 188 |
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| 286 | + | practice. In such a case, in lieu of a name tag, the 189 |
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| 287 | + | practitioner must prominently disp lay a copy of his or her 190 |
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| 288 | + | license in a conspicuous area of the practice so that it is 191 |
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| 289 | + | easily visible to patients. The copy of the license must be no 192 |
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| 290 | + | smaller than the original license. The practitioner must also 193 |
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| 291 | + | verbally identify himself or herself to a new patient by name 194 |
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| 292 | + | and identify the profession, as defined in s. 456.0651, under 195 |
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| 293 | + | which the practitioner is practicing. Such verbal identification 196 |
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| 294 | + | must be consistent with the specifications of s. 456.0651(2) 197 |
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| 295 | + | such that it does not constitute the unlicensed prac tice of 198 |
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| 296 | + | medicine or osteopathic medicine a facility licensed under 199 |
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| 297 | + | chapter 394, chapter 395, chapter 400, or chapter 429 . 200 |
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