CS/HB 1305 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1305-01-c1 Page 1 of 4 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to residential tenancies; amending s. 2 83.43, F.S.; defining the term "Florida financial 3 institution"; amending ss. 83.49, 83.491, and 553.895, 4 F.S.; conforming provisions and cross -references to 5 changes made by the act; providing an effective date. 6 7 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 8 9 Section 1. Subsections (7) through (17) of section 83.43, 10 Florida Statutes, are re numbered as subsections (8) through 11 (18), respectively, and a new subsection (7) is added to that 12 section to read: 13 83.43 Definitions.—As used in this part, the following 14 words and terms shall have the following meanings unless some 15 other meaning is plain ly indicated: 16 (7) "Florida financial institution" means a bank, credit 17 union, trust company, savings bank, or savings or thrift 18 association doing business under the authority of a charter 19 issued by the United States, this state, or any other state 20 which is authorized to transact business in this state and whose 21 deposits or share accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit 22 Insurance Corporation or the National Credit Union Share 23 Insurance Fund. 24 Section 2. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) of 25 CS/HB 1305 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1305-01-c1 Page 2 of 4 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S section 83.49, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 26 83.49 Deposit money or advance rent; duty of landlord and 27 tenant.— 28 (1) Whenever money is deposited or advanced by a tenant on 29 a rental agreement as security for performance of the rental 30 agreement or as advance rent for other than the next immediate 31 rental period, the landlord or the landlord's agent shall 32 either: 33 (a) Hold the total amount of such money in a separate non -34 interest-bearing account in a Florida financial banking 35 institution for the benef it of the tenant or tenants. The 36 landlord shall not commingle such moneys with any other funds of 37 the landlord or hypothecate, pledge, or in any other way make 38 use of such moneys until such moneys are actually due the 39 landlord; 40 (b) Hold the total amount of such money in a separate 41 interest-bearing account in a Florida financial banking 42 institution for the benefit of the tenant or tenants, in which 43 case the tenant shall receive and collect interest in an amount 44 of at least 75 percent of the annualized aver age interest rate 45 payable on such account or interest at the rate of 5 percent per 46 year, simple interest, whichever the landlord elects. The 47 landlord shall not commingle such moneys with any other funds of 48 the landlord or hypothecate, pledge, or in any oth er way make 49 use of such moneys until such moneys are actually due the 50 CS/HB 1305 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1305-01-c1 Page 3 of 4 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S landlord; or 51 Section 3. Subsection (6) of section 83.491, Florida 52 Statutes, is amended to read: 53 83.491 Fee in lieu of security deposit. — 54 (6) A fee collected under this section, o r an insurance 55 product or a surety bond accepted, by a landlord in lieu of a 56 security deposit is not a security deposit as defined in s. 57 83.43(13) s. 83.43(12). 58 Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 553.895, Florida 59 Statutes, is amended to read: 60 553.895 Firesafety.— 61 (1) Any transient public lodging establishment, as defined 62 in chapter 509 and used primarily for transient occupancy as 63 defined in s. 83.43(18) s. 83.43(17), or any timeshare unit of a 64 timeshare plan as defined in chapters 718 and 721, which is of 65 three stories or more and for which the construction contract 66 has been let after September 30, 1983, with interior corridors 67 which do not have direct access from th e guest area to exterior 68 means of egress and on buildings over 75 feet in height that 69 have direct access from the guest area to exterior means of 70 egress and for which the construction contract has been let 71 after September 30, 1983, shall be equipped with a n automatic 72 sprinkler system installed in compliance with the provisions 73 prescribed in the National Fire Protection Association 74 publication NFPA No. 13 (1985), "Standards for the Installation 75 CS/HB 1305 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1305-01-c1 Page 4 of 4 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S of Sprinkler Systems." Each guest room and each timeshare unit 76 shall be equipped with an approved listed single -station smoke 77 detector meeting the minimum requirements of NFPA 74 (1984) 78 "Standards for the Installation, Maintenance and Use of 79 Household Fire Warning Equipment," powered from the building 80 electrical service, notwithstanding the number of stories in the 81 structure, if the contract for construction is let after 82 September 30, 1983. Single -station smoke detectors shall not be 83 required when guest rooms or timeshare units contain smoke 84 detectors connected to a cen tral alarm system which also alarms 85 locally. 86 Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. 87